propusk
/propusk/
Definition
a pass, a document giving the right of entry
- propusknu körgüzügüz! — show your pass!
- propusk büro — the pass office
- propusk alırğa — to obtain a pass
Feedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | propuskthe pass | propusklathe passes | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | propusknuthe pass' | propusklanıthe passes' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | propusknuthe pass (as the object) | propusklanıthe passes (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | propuskhato the pass | propusklağato the passes | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | propuskdaat / in the pass | propuskladaat / in the passes | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | propuskdanfrom the pass | propuskladanfrom the passes | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | propuskummy pass | propusklarımmy passes |
| your | propuskungyour pass | propusklarıngyour passes |
| his / her | propuskuhis / her pass | propusklarıhis / her passes |
| our | propuskubuzour pass | propusklarıbızour passes |
| you all's | propuskuğuzyou all's pass | propusklarığızyou all's passes |
| their | propusklarıtheir pass | propusklarıtheir passes |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: propuskları can mean "his / her passes", "their pass", or "their passes" — context decides.