programma
/proɡramma/
Definitions
1. programme, a plan of what is to be done
- programma hazırlarğa — to prepare a programme
- işni programması — the work programme
2. platform, the declared aims of a party
- partiyanı programması — the party's platform
- programmanı üsünden söleşirge — to speak about the platform
3. syllabus, curriculum in a subject of study
- matematikadan programma — the mathematics syllabus
- programmada bolmağan — not in the syllabus
4. the printed order of items at a performance, a playbill
- kontsertni programması — the concert programme
- programmanı oqurğa — to read the programme
Feedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | programmathe programme | programmalathe programmes | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | programmanıthe programme's | programmalanıthe programmes' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | programmanıthe programme (as the object) | programmalanıthe programmes (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | programmağato the programme | programmalağato the programmes | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | programmadaat / in the programme | programmaladaat / in the programmes | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | programmadanfrom the programme | programmaladanfrom the programmes | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | programmammy programme | programmalarımmy programmes |
| your | programmangyour programme | programmalarıngyour programmes |
| his / her | programmasıhis / her programme | programmalarıhis / her programmes |
| our | programmabızour programme | programmalarıbızour programmes |
| you all's | programmağızyou all's programme | programmalarığızyou all's programmes |
| their | programmalarıtheir programme | programmalarıtheir programmes |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: programmaları can mean "his / her programmes", "their programme", or "their programmes" — context decides.