problema

/problema/

Definition

(n.) a problem, an issue that calls for a solution

ilmu problemala — scientific problems
qıyın problema — a difficult problem
rahatlıqnı probleması — the problem of peace

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or .

Cases

	Singular	Plural	When to use it
nominative	problemathe problem	problemalathe problems	the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
genitive	problemanıthe problem's	problemalanıthe problems'	the owner — whose it is
accusative	problemanıthe problem (as the object)	problemalanıthe problems (as the object)	a specific, known object — whom or what
dative	problemağato the problem	problemalağato the problems	direction or recipient — to where, to whom
locative	problemadaat / in the problem	problemaladaat / in the problems	where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
ablative	problemadanfrom the problem	problemaladanfrom the problems	where it comes from; also "than" when comparing

When to use each case

nominative: the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
genitive: the owner — whose it is
accusative: a specific, known object — whom or what
dative: direction or recipient — to where, to whom
locative: where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
ablative: where it comes from; also "than" when comparing

The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.

With an owner

	One owned	Several owned
my	problemammy problem	problemalarımmy problems
your	problemangyour problem	problemalarıngyour problems
his / her	problemasıhis / her problem	problemalarıhis / her problems
our	problemabızour problem	problemalarıbızour problems
you all's	problemağızyou all's problem	problemalarığızyou all's problems
their	problemalarıtheir problem	problemalarıtheir problems

The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: problemaları can mean "his / her problems", "their problem", or "their problems" — context decides.