pehota
/pexota/ · plural pehotala
infantry, foot soldiers — Before another noun it means infantry, as in pehota askerle "infantry troops". motorlu pehota means motorized infantry.
- pehotada qulluq eterge — to serve in the infantry
- pehota askerle — infantry troops
- motorlu pehota — motorized infantry
- teŋiz pehota — naval infantry
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | pehotathe infantry | pehotammy infantry | pehotaŋyour infantry | pehotasıhis infantry | pehotabızour infantry | pehotağızyou all's infantry | pehotalarıtheir infantries |
| Genitive | pehotanıthe infantry's | pehotamımy infantry's | pehotaŋıyour infantry's | pehotasınıhis infantry's | pehotabıznıour infantry's | pehotağıznıyou all's infantry's | pehotalarınıtheir infantries' |
| Accusative | pehotanıthe infantry (as the object) | pehotamımy infantry (as the object) | pehotaŋıyour infantry (as the object) | pehotasınhis infantry (as the object) | pehotabıznıour infantry (as the object) | pehotağıznıyou all's infantry (as the object) | pehotalarıntheir infantries (as the object) |
| Dative | pehotağato the infantry | pehotamato my infantry | pehotaŋato your infantry | pehotasınato his infantry | pehotabızğato our infantry | pehotağızğato you all's infantry | pehotalarınato their infantries |
| Locative | pehotadain / at the infantry | pehotamdain / at my infantry | pehotaŋdain / at your infantry | pehotasındain / at his infantry | pehotabızdain / at our infantry | pehotağızdain / at you all's infantry | pehotalarındain / at their infantries |
| Ablative | pehotadanfrom the infantry | pehotamdanfrom my infantry | pehotaŋdanfrom your infantry | pehotasındanfrom his infantry | pehotabızdanfrom our infantry | pehotağızdanfrom you all's infantry | pehotalarındanfrom their infantries |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | pehotalathe infantries | pehotalarımmy infantries | pehotalarıŋyour infantries | pehotalarıhis infantries | pehotalarıbızour infantries | pehotalarığızyou all's infantries | pehotalarıtheir infantries |
| Genitive | pehotalanıthe infantries' | pehotalarımımy infantries' | pehotalarıŋıyour infantries' | pehotalarınıhis infantries' | pehotalarıbıznıour infantries' | pehotalarığıznıyou all's infantries' | pehotalarınıtheir infantries' |
| Accusative | pehotalanıthe infantries (as the object) | pehotalarımımy infantries (as the object) | pehotalarıŋıyour infantries (as the object) | pehotalarınhis infantries (as the object) | pehotalarıbıznıour infantries (as the object) | pehotalarığıznıyou all's infantries (as the object) | pehotalarıntheir infantries (as the object) |
| Dative | pehotalağato the infantries | pehotalarımato my infantries | pehotalarıŋato your infantries | pehotalarınato his infantries | pehotalarıbızğato our infantries | pehotalarığızğato you all's infantries | pehotalarınato their infantries |
| Locative | pehotaladain / at the infantries | pehotalarımdain / at my infantries | pehotalarıŋdain / at your infantries | pehotalarındain / at his infantries | pehotalarıbızdain / at our infantries | pehotalarığızdain / at you all's infantries | pehotalarındain / at their infantries |
| Ablative | pehotaladanfrom the infantries | pehotalarımdanfrom my infantries | pehotalarıŋdanfrom your infantries | pehotalarındanfrom his infantries | pehotalarıbızdanfrom our infantries | pehotalarığızdanfrom you all's infantries | pehotalarındanfrom their infantries |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: pehotaları can mean "his / her infantries", "their infantry", or "their infantries" — context decides.
Whose it is
| Case | one thing, one owner | several things, one owner | one thing, several owners | several things, several owners |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | pehotanıqıthe infantry's one | pehotanıqılathe infantry's ones | pehotalanıqıthe infantries' one | pehotalanıqılathe infantries' ones |
| Genitive | pehotanıqınıof the infantry's one | pehotanıqılanıof the infantry's ones | pehotalanıqınıof the infantries' one | pehotalanıqılanıof the infantries' ones |
| Accusative | pehotanıqınthe infantry's one (as the object) | pehotanıqılanıthe infantry's ones (as the object) | pehotalanıqınthe infantries' one (as the object) | pehotalanıqılanıthe infantries' ones (as the object) |
| Dative | pehotanıqınato the infantry's one | pehotanıqılağato the infantry's ones | pehotalanıqınato the infantries' one | pehotalanıqılağato the infantries' ones |
| Locative | pehotanıqındain / at the infantry's one | pehotanıqıladain / at the infantry's ones | pehotalanıqındain / at the infantries' one | pehotalanıqıladain / at the infantries' ones |
| Ablative | pehotanıqındanfrom the infantry's one | pehotanıqıladanfrom the infantry's ones | pehotalanıqındanfrom the infantries' one | pehotalanıqıladanfrom the infantries' ones |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.