passazhir
/passaʒir/
Definition
a passenger, a person carried by a vehicle
- passazhir poezd — a passenger train
- passazhir taşıw — the carriage of passengers
- passazhirle tüşdüle — the passengers got off
Feedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | passazhirthe passenger | passazhirlethe passengers | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | passazhirnithe passenger's | passazhirlenithe passengers' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | passazhirnithe passenger (as the object) | passazhirlenithe passengers (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | passazhirgeto the passenger | passazhirlegeto the passengers | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | passazhirdeat / in the passenger | passazhirledeat / in the passengers | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | passazhirdenfrom the passenger | passazhirledenfrom the passengers | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | passazhirimmy passenger | passazhirlerimmy passengers |
| your | passazhiringyour passenger | passazhirleringyour passengers |
| his / her | passazhirihis / her passenger | passazhirlerihis / her passengers |
| our | passazhiribizour passenger | passazhirleribizour passengers |
| you all's | passazhirigizyou all's passenger | passazhirlerigizyou all's passengers |
| their | passazhirleritheir passenger | passazhirleritheir passengers |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: passazhirleri can mean "his / her passengers", "their passenger", or "their passengers" — context decides.