papka
/papka/ · plural papkala
folder, a cardboard cover for keeping papers, pictures and the like
- qağıt jürütgen papka — a folder for carrying papers
- eski papka — an old folder
- papkanı açarğa — to open the folder
- papka içine saldı — put it inside the folder
- notalanı papkası — a folder for sheet music
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | papkathe folder | papkammy folder | papkaŋyour folder | papkasıhis folder | papkabızour folder | papkağızyou all's folder | papkalarıtheir folders |
| Genitive | papkanıthe folder's | papkamımy folder's | papkaŋıyour folder's | papkasınıhis folder's | papkabıznıour folder's | papkağıznıyou all's folder's | papkalarınıtheir folders' |
| Accusative | papkanıthe folder (as the object) | papkamımy folder (as the object) | papkaŋıyour folder (as the object) | papkasınhis folder (as the object) | papkabıznıour folder (as the object) | papkağıznıyou all's folder (as the object) | papkalarıntheir folders (as the object) |
| Dative | papkağato the folder | papkamato my folder | papkaŋato your folder | papkasınato his folder | papkabızğato our folder | papkağızğato you all's folder | papkalarınato their folders |
| Locative | papkadain / at the folder | papkamdain / at my folder | papkaŋdain / at your folder | papkasındain / at his folder | papkabızdain / at our folder | papkağızdain / at you all's folder | papkalarındain / at their folders |
| Ablative | papkadanfrom the folder | papkamdanfrom my folder | papkaŋdanfrom your folder | papkasındanfrom his folder | papkabızdanfrom our folder | papkağızdanfrom you all's folder | papkalarındanfrom their folders |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | papkalathe folders | papkalarımmy folders | papkalarıŋyour folders | papkalarıhis folders | papkalarıbızour folders | papkalarığızyou all's folders | papkalarıtheir folders |
| Genitive | papkalanıthe folders' | papkalarımımy folders' | papkalarıŋıyour folders' | papkalarınıhis folders' | papkalarıbıznıour folders' | papkalarığıznıyou all's folders' | papkalarınıtheir folders' |
| Accusative | papkalanıthe folders (as the object) | papkalarımımy folders (as the object) | papkalarıŋıyour folders (as the object) | papkalarınhis folders (as the object) | papkalarıbıznıour folders (as the object) | papkalarığıznıyou all's folders (as the object) | papkalarıntheir folders (as the object) |
| Dative | papkalağato the folders | papkalarımato my folders | papkalarıŋato your folders | papkalarınato his folders | papkalarıbızğato our folders | papkalarığızğato you all's folders | papkalarınato their folders |
| Locative | papkaladain / at the folders | papkalarımdain / at my folders | papkalarıŋdain / at your folders | papkalarındain / at his folders | papkalarıbızdain / at our folders | papkalarığızdain / at you all's folders | papkalarındain / at their folders |
| Ablative | papkaladanfrom the folders | papkalarımdanfrom my folders | papkalarıŋdanfrom your folders | papkalarındanfrom his folders | papkalarıbızdanfrom our folders | papkalarığızdanfrom you all's folders | papkalarındanfrom their folders |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: papkaları can mean "his / her folders", "their folder", or "their folders" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.