oyumlarğa
/ojumlarʁa/
think, think over, consider, reflect on
- oyumlab aytırğa — to say after thinking it over
- men bu işni oyumlayma — I am thinking this matter over
- biz anı oyumladıq — we considered it
- bu sözleni oyumla — think these words over
- köb oyumladıq — we thought it over a lot
- qatın alsaŋ, oyumlab al — if you take a wife, take her after thinking it over
Conjugation
Common forms
- oyumlaydıhe is considering
- oyumladıhe considered
- oyumlağandıhe has considered
- oyumlarhe will consider
- oyumlarıqdıhe is going to consider
- oyumlay edihe was considering
- oyumlasaif he considers
- oyumla!consider!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menoyumlaymaI am considering | senoyumlaysayou are considering | oloyumlaydıhe is considering | bizoyumlaybızwe are considering | sizoyumlaysızyou all are considering | alaoyumlaydılathey are considering |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menoyumlamaymaI am not considering | senoyumlamaysayou are not considering | oloyumlamaydıhe is not considering | bizoyumlamaybızwe are not considering | sizoyumlamaysızyou all are not considering | alaoyumlamaydılathey are not considering |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menoyumlaymamı? oyumlaymıma?am I considering? | senoyumlaymısa?are you considering? | oloyumlaymıdı?is he considering? | bizoyumlaybızmı? oyumlaymıbız?are we considering? | sizoyumlaymısız?are you all considering? | alaoyumlaymıdıla?are they considering? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menoyumlamaymamı? oyumlamaymıma?aren't I considering? | senoyumlamaymısa?aren't you considering? | oloyumlamaymıdı?isn't he considering? | bizoyumlamaybızmı? oyumlamaymıbız?aren't we considering? | sizoyumlamaymısız?aren't you all considering? | alaoyumlamaymıdıla?aren't they considering? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menoyumlawçanmaI usually consider | senoyumlawçansayou usually consider | oloyumlawçandıhe usually considers | bizoyumlawçanbızwe usually consider | sizoyumlawçansızyou all usually consider | alaoyumlawçandılathey usually consider |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menoyumlamawçanmaI usually don't consider | senoyumlamawçansayou usually don't consider | oloyumlamawçandıhe usually doesn't consider | bizoyumlamawçanbızwe usually don't consider | sizoyumlamawçansızyou all usually don't consider | alaoyumlamawçandılathey usually don't consider |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menoyumlawçanmamı? oyumlawçanmıma?do I usually consider? | senoyumlawçanmısa?do you usually consider? | oloyumlawçanmıdı?does he usually consider? | bizoyumlawçanbızmı? oyumlawçanmıbız?do we usually consider? | sizoyumlawçanmısız?do you all usually consider? | alaoyumlawçanmıdıla?do they usually consider? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menoyumlamawçanmamı? oyumlamawçanmıma?do I usually not consider? | senoyumlamawçanmısa?do you usually not consider? | oloyumlamawçanmıdı?does he usually not consider? | bizoyumlamawçanbızmı? oyumlamawçanmıbız?do we usually not consider? | sizoyumlamawçanmısız?do you all usually not consider? | alaoyumlamawçanmıdıla?do they usually not consider? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oloyumlabdıhe has considered and remains so | alaoyumlabdılathey have considered and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oloyumlabmıdı?has he considered? | alaoyumlabmıdıla?have they considered? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menoyumlab turamaI keep considering | senoyumlab turasayou keep considering | oloyumlab turadıhe keeps considering | bizoyumlab turabızwe keep considering | sizoyumlab turasızyou all keep considering | alaoyumlab turadılathey keep considering |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menoyumlab turmaymaI don't keep considering | senoyumlab turmaysayou don't keep considering | oloyumlab turmaydıhe doesn't keep considering | bizoyumlab turmaybızwe don't keep considering | sizoyumlab turmaysızyou all don't keep considering | alaoyumlab turmaydılathey don't keep considering |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menoyumlab turamamı? oyumlab turamıma?do I keep considering? | senoyumlab turamısa?do you keep considering? | oloyumlab turamıdı?does he keep considering? | bizoyumlab turabızmı? oyumlab turamıbız?do we keep considering? | sizoyumlab turamısız?do you all keep considering? | alaoyumlab turamıdıla?do they keep considering? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menoyumlab turmaymamı? oyumlab turmaymıma?don't I keep considering? | senoyumlab turmaymısa?don't you keep considering? | oloyumlab turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep considering? | bizoyumlab turmaybızmı? oyumlab turmaymıbız?don't we keep considering? | sizoyumlab turmaymısız?don't you all keep considering? | alaoyumlab turmaymıdıla?don't they keep considering? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menoyumlay turamaI am in the middle of considering | senoyumlay turasayou are in the middle of considering | oloyumlay turadıhe is in the middle of considering | bizoyumlay turabızwe are in the middle of considering | sizoyumlay turasızyou all are in the middle of considering | alaoyumlay turadılathey are in the middle of considering |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menoyumlay turmaymaI am not in the middle of considering | senoyumlay turmaysayou are not in the middle of considering | oloyumlay turmaydıhe is not in the middle of considering | bizoyumlay turmaybızwe are not in the middle of considering | sizoyumlay turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of considering | alaoyumlay turmaydılathey are not in the middle of considering |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menoyumlay turamamı? oyumlay turamıma?am I in the middle of considering? | senoyumlay turamısa?are you in the middle of considering? | oloyumlay turamıdı?is he in the middle of considering? | bizoyumlay turabızmı? oyumlay turamıbız?are we in the middle of considering? | sizoyumlay turamısız?are you all in the middle of considering? | alaoyumlay turamıdıla?are they in the middle of considering? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menoyumlay turmaymamı? oyumlay turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of considering? | senoyumlay turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of considering? | oloyumlay turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of considering? | bizoyumlay turmaybızmı? oyumlay turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of considering? | sizoyumlay turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of considering? | alaoyumlay turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of considering? |
| Simple past (definite) | menoyumladımI considered | senoyumladıŋyou considered | oloyumladıhe considered | bizoyumladıqwe considered | sizoyumladığızyou all considered | alaoyumladılathey considered |
| Simple past (definite) | menoyumlamadımI didn't consider | senoyumlamadıŋyou didn't consider | oloyumlamadıhe didn't consider | bizoyumlamadıqwe didn't consider | sizoyumlamadığızyou all didn't consider | alaoyumlamadılathey didn't consider |
| Simple past (definite) | menoyumladımmı?did I consider? | senoyumladıŋmı?did you consider? | oloyumladımı?did he consider? | bizoyumladıqmı?did we consider? | sizoyumladığızmı?did you all consider? | alaoyumladılamı?did they consider? |
| Simple past (definite) | menoyumlamadımmı?didn't I consider? | senoyumlamadıŋmı?didn't you consider? | oloyumlamadımı?didn't he consider? | bizoyumlamadıqmı?didn't we consider? | sizoyumlamadığızmı?didn't you all consider? | alaoyumlamadılamı?didn't they consider? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menoyumlağanmaI have considered | senoyumlağansayou have considered | oloyumlağandıhe has considered | bizoyumlağanbızwe have considered | sizoyumlağansızyou all have considered | alaoyumlağandılathey have considered |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menoyumlamağanmaI haven't considered | senoyumlamağansayou haven't considered | oloyumlamağandıhe hasn't considered | bizoyumlamağanbızwe haven't considered | sizoyumlamağansızyou all haven't considered | alaoyumlamağandılathey haven't considered |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menoyumlağanmamı? oyumlağanmıma?have I considered? | senoyumlağanmısa?have you considered? | oloyumlağanmıdı?has he considered? | bizoyumlağanbızmı? oyumlağanmıbız?have we considered? | sizoyumlağanmısız?have you all considered? | alaoyumlağanmıdıla?have they considered? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menoyumlamağanmamı? oyumlamağanmıma?haven't I considered? | senoyumlamağanmısa?haven't you considered? | oloyumlamağanmıdı?hasn't he considered? | bizoyumlamağanbızmı? oyumlamağanmıbız?haven't we considered? | sizoyumlamağanmısız?haven't you all considered? | alaoyumlamağanmıdıla?haven't they considered? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menoyumlab turdumI kept considering | senoyumlab turduŋyou kept considering | oloyumlab turduhe kept considering | bizoyumlab turduqwe kept considering | sizoyumlab turduğuzyou all kept considering | alaoyumlab turdulathey kept considering |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menoyumlab turmadımI didn't keep considering | senoyumlab turmadıŋyou didn't keep considering | oloyumlab turmadıhe didn't keep considering | bizoyumlab turmadıqwe didn't keep considering | sizoyumlab turmadığızyou all didn't keep considering | alaoyumlab turmadılathey didn't keep considering |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menoyumlarmaI will consider | senoyumlarsayou will consider | oloyumlarhe will consider | bizoyumlarbızwe will consider | sizoyumlarsızyou all will consider | alaoyumlarlathey will consider |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menoyumlamazmaI won't consider | senoyumlamazsayou won't consider | oloyumlamazhe won't consider | bizoyumlamazbızwe won't consider | sizoyumlamazsızyou all won't consider | alaoyumlamazlathey won't consider |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menoyumlarmamı? oyumlarmıma?will I consider? | senoyumlarmısa?will you consider? | oloyumlarmı?will he consider? | bizoyumlarbızmı? oyumlarmıbız?will we consider? | sizoyumlarmısız?will you all consider? | alaoyumlarlamı? oyumlarmıla?will they consider? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menoyumlamazmamı? oyumlamazmıma?won't I consider? | senoyumlamazmısa?won't you consider? | oloyumlamazmı?won't he consider? | bizoyumlamazbızmı? oyumlamazmıbız?won't we consider? | sizoyumlamazmısız?won't you all consider? | alaoyumlamazlamı? oyumlamazmıla?won't they consider? |
| Definite future (future II) | menoyumlarıqmaI am going to consider | senoyumlarıqsayou are going to consider | oloyumlarıqdıhe is going to consider | bizoyumlarıqbızwe are going to consider | sizoyumlarıqsızyou all are going to consider | alaoyumlarıqdılathey are going to consider |
| Definite future (future II) | menoyumlarıq tülmeI am not going to consider | senoyumlarıq tülseyou are not going to consider | oloyumlarıq tüldühe is not going to consider | bizoyumlarıq tülbüzwe are not going to consider | sizoyumlarıq tülsüzyou all are not going to consider | alaoyumlarıq tüldülethey are not going to consider |
| Definite future (future II) | menoyumlarıqmamı? oyumlarıqmıma?am I going to consider? | senoyumlarıqmısa?are you going to consider? | oloyumlarıqmıdı?is he going to consider? | bizoyumlarıqbızmı? oyumlarıqmıbız?are we going to consider? | sizoyumlarıqmısız?are you all going to consider? | alaoyumlarıqmıdıla?are they going to consider? |
| Definite future (future II) | menoyumlarıq tülmüme?aren't I going to consider? | senoyumlarıq tülmüse?aren't you going to consider? | oloyumlarıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to consider? | bizoyumlarıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to consider? | sizoyumlarıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to consider? | alaoyumlarıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to consider? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menoyumlağan edimoyumlağanemI had considered | senoyumlağan ediŋoyumlağaneŋyou had considered | oloyumlağan edioyumlağanedhe had considered | bizoyumlağan edikoyumlağanekwe had considered | sizoyumlağan edigizoyumlağanegizyou all had considered | alaoyumlağan edileoyumlağanellethey had considered |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menoyumlamağan edimoyumlamağanemI hadn't considered | senoyumlamağan ediŋoyumlamağaneŋyou hadn't considered | oloyumlamağan edioyumlamağanedhe hadn't considered | bizoyumlamağan edikoyumlamağanekwe hadn't considered | sizoyumlamağan edigizoyumlamağanegizyou all hadn't considered | alaoyumlamağan edileoyumlamağanellethey hadn't considered |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menoyumlay edimoyumlayemI was considering | senoyumlay ediŋoyumlayeŋyou were considering | oloyumlay edioyumlayedhe was considering | bizoyumlay edikoyumlayekwe were considering | sizoyumlay edigizoyumlayegizyou all were considering | alaoyumlay edileoyumlayellethey were considering |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menoyumlamay edimoyumlamayemI wasn't considering | senoyumlamay ediŋoyumlamayeŋyou weren't considering | oloyumlamay edioyumlamayedhe wasn't considering | bizoyumlamay edikoyumlamayekwe weren't considering | sizoyumlamay edigizoyumlamayegizyou all weren't considering | alaoyumlamay edileoyumlamayellethey weren't considering |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menoyumlawçan edimoyumlawçanemI used to consider | senoyumlawçan ediŋoyumlawçaneŋyou used to consider | oloyumlawçan edioyumlawçanedhe used to consider | bizoyumlawçan edikoyumlawçanekwe used to consider | sizoyumlawçan edigizoyumlawçanegizyou all used to consider | alaoyumlawçan edileoyumlawçanellethey used to consider |
| Habitual past (used to) | menoyumlamawçan edimoyumlamawçanemI didn't use to consider | senoyumlamawçan ediŋoyumlamawçaneŋyou didn't use to consider | oloyumlamawçan edioyumlamawçanedhe didn't use to consider | bizoyumlamawçan edikoyumlamawçanekwe didn't use to consider | sizoyumlamawçan edigizoyumlamawçanegizyou all didn't use to consider | alaoyumlamawçan edileoyumlamawçanellethey didn't use to consider |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oloyumlab edihe had considered and remained so | alaoyumlab edilethey had considered and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oloyumlab tül edihe hadn't considered | alaoyumlab tül edilethey hadn't considered | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menoyumlab tura edimoyumlab turaemI had kept considering | senoyumlab tura ediŋoyumlab turaeŋyou had kept considering | oloyumlab tura edioyumlab turaedhe had kept considering | bizoyumlab tura edikoyumlab turaekwe had kept considering | sizoyumlab tura edigizoyumlab turaegizyou all had kept considering | alaoyumlab tura edileoyumlab turaellethey had kept considering |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menoyumlab turmay edimoyumlab turmayemI hadn't kept considering | senoyumlab turmay ediŋoyumlab turmayeŋyou hadn't kept considering | oloyumlab turmay edioyumlab turmayedhe hadn't kept considering | bizoyumlab turmay edikoyumlab turmayekwe hadn't kept considering | sizoyumlab turmay edigizoyumlab turmayegizyou all hadn't kept considering | alaoyumlab turmay edileoyumlab turmayellethey hadn't kept considering |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menoyumlay tura edimoyumlay turaemI was in the middle of considering | senoyumlay tura ediŋoyumlay turaeŋyou were in the middle of considering | oloyumlay tura edioyumlay turaedhe was in the middle of considering | bizoyumlay tura edikoyumlay turaekwe were in the middle of considering | sizoyumlay tura edigizoyumlay turaegizyou all were in the middle of considering | alaoyumlay tura edileoyumlay turaellethey were in the middle of considering |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menoyumlay turmay edimoyumlay turmayemI wasn't in the middle of considering | senoyumlay turmay ediŋoyumlay turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of considering | oloyumlay turmay edioyumlay turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of considering | bizoyumlay turmay edikoyumlay turmayekwe weren't in the middle of considering | sizoyumlay turmay edigizoyumlay turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of considering | alaoyumlay turmay edileoyumlay turmayellethey weren't in the middle of considering |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menoyumlar edimoyumlar emI would consider | senoyumlar ediŋoyumlar eŋyou would consider | oloyumlar edioyumlar edhe would consider | bizoyumlar edikoyumlar ekwe would consider | sizoyumlar edigizoyumlar egizyou all would consider | alaoyumlar edileoyumlar ellethey would consider |
| Conditional result (would) | menoyumlamaz edimoyumlamaz emI wouldn't consider | senoyumlamaz ediŋoyumlamaz eŋyou wouldn't consider | oloyumlamaz edioyumlamaz edhe wouldn't consider | bizoyumlamaz edikoyumlamaz ekwe wouldn't consider | sizoyumlamaz edigizoyumlamaz egizyou all wouldn't consider | alaoyumlamaz edileoyumlamaz ellethey wouldn't consider |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menoyumlarıq edimoyumlarıq emI would have considered | senoyumlarıq ediŋoyumlarıq eŋyou would have considered | oloyumlarıq edioyumlarıq edhe would have considered | bizoyumlarıq edikoyumlarıq ekwe would have considered | sizoyumlarıq edigizoyumlarıq egizyou all would have considered | alaoyumlarıq edileoyumlarıq ellethey would have considered |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menoyumlarıq tül edimoyumlarıq tül emI wouldn't have considered | senoyumlarıq tül ediŋoyumlarıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have considered | oloyumlarıq tül edioyumlarıq tül edhe wouldn't have considered | bizoyumlarıq tül edikoyumlarıq tül ekwe wouldn't have considered | sizoyumlarıq tül edigizoyumlarıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have considered | alaoyumlarıq tül edileoyumlarıq tül ellethey wouldn't have considered |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menoyumlasamif I consider | senoyumlasaŋif you consider | oloyumlasaif he considers | bizoyumlasaqif we consider | sizoyumlasağızif you all consider | alaoyumlasalaif they consider |
| Conditional | menoyumlamasamif I don't consider | senoyumlamasaŋif you don't consider | oloyumlamasaif he doesn't consider | bizoyumlamasaqif we don't consider | sizoyumlamasağızif you all don't consider | alaoyumlamasalaif they don't consider |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menoyumlay esemif I am considering | senoyumlay eseŋif you are considering | oloyumlay eseif he is considering | bizoyumlay esekif we are considering | sizoyumlay esegizif you all are considering | alaoyumlay eseleif they are considering |
| Conditional, present real | menoyumlamay esemif I am not considering | senoyumlamay eseŋif you are not considering | oloyumlamay eseif he is not considering | bizoyumlamay esekif we are not considering | sizoyumlamay esegizif you all are not considering | alaoyumlamay eseleif they are not considering |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menoyumlasam edioyumlasam edif only I considered | senoyumlasaŋ edioyumlasaŋ edif only you considered | oloyumlasa edioyumlasaedif only he considered | bizoyumlasaq edioyumlasaq edif only we considered | sizoyumlasağız edioyumlasağız edif only you all considered | alaoyumlasala edioyumlasalaedif only they considered |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menoyumlamasam edioyumlamasam edif only I didn't consider | senoyumlamasaŋ edioyumlamasaŋ edif only you didn't consider | oloyumlamasa edioyumlamasaedif only he didn't consider | bizoyumlamasaq edioyumlamasaq edif only we didn't consider | sizoyumlamasağız edioyumlamasağız edif only you all didn't consider | alaoyumlamasala edioyumlamasalaedif only they didn't consider |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menoyumlab tursamif I carry on considering | senoyumlab tursaŋif you carry on considering | oloyumlab tursaif he carries on considering | bizoyumlab tursaqif we carry on considering | sizoyumlab tursağızif you all carry on considering | alaoyumlab tursalaif they carry on considering |
| Durative conditional | menoyumlab turmasamif I don't carry on considering | senoyumlab turmasaŋif you don't carry on considering | oloyumlab turmasaif he doesn't carry on considering | bizoyumlab turmasaqif we don't carry on considering | sizoyumlab turmasağızif you all don't carry on considering | alaoyumlab turmasalaif they don't carry on considering |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menoyumlab tura esemif I have kept considering | senoyumlab tura eseŋif you have kept considering | oloyumlab tura eseif he has kept considering | bizoyumlab tura esekif we have kept considering | sizoyumlab tura esegizif you all have kept considering | alaoyumlab tura eseleif they have kept considering |
| Durative conditional, present real | menoyumlab turmay esemif I haven't kept considering | senoyumlab turmay eseŋif you haven't kept considering | oloyumlab turmay eseif he hasn't kept considering | bizoyumlab turmay esekif we haven't kept considering | sizoyumlab turmay esegizif you all haven't kept considering | alaoyumlab turmay eseleif they haven't kept considering |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menoyumlay tursamif I keep considering | senoyumlay tursaŋif you keep considering | oloyumlay tursaif he keeps considering | bizoyumlay tursaqif we keep considering | sizoyumlay tursağızif you all keep considering | alaoyumlay tursalaif they keep considering |
| Progressive conditional | menoyumlamay tursamif I keep on not considering | senoyumlamay tursaŋif you keep on not considering | oloyumlamay tursaif he keeps on not considering | bizoyumlamay tursaqif we keep on not considering | sizoyumlamay tursağızif you all keep on not considering | alaoyumlamay tursalaif they keep on not considering |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menoyumlay tura esemif I am in the middle of considering | senoyumlay tura eseŋif you are in the middle of considering | oloyumlay tura eseif he is in the middle of considering | bizoyumlay tura esekif we are in the middle of considering | sizoyumlay tura esegizif you all are in the middle of considering | alaoyumlay tura eseleif they are in the middle of considering |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menoyumlamay tura esemif I keep on not considering | senoyumlamay tura eseŋif you keep on not considering | oloyumlamay tura eseif he keeps on not considering | bizoyumlamay tura esekif we keep on not considering | sizoyumlamay tura esegizif you all keep on not considering | alaoyumlamay tura eseleif they keep on not considering |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menoyumladım esemif I considered | senoyumladıŋ eseŋif you considered | oloyumladı eseif he considered | bizoyumladıq esekif we considered | sizoyumladığız esegizif you all considered | alaoyumladıla eseleif they considered |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menoyumlamadım esemif I didn't consider | senoyumlamadıŋ eseŋif you didn't consider | oloyumlamadı eseif he didn't consider | bizoyumlamadıq esekif we didn't consider | sizoyumlamadığız esegizif you all didn't consider | alaoyumlamadıla eseleif they didn't consider |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menoyumlağan esemif I did consider (indeed) | senoyumlağan eseŋif you did consider (indeed) | oloyumlağan eseif he did consider (indeed) | bizoyumlağan esekif we did consider (indeed) | sizoyumlağan esegizif you all did consider (indeed) | alaoyumlağan eseleif they did consider (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menoyumlamağan esemif I didn't consider (indeed) | senoyumlamağan eseŋif you didn't consider (indeed) | oloyumlamağan eseif he didn't consider (indeed) | bizoyumlamağan esekif we didn't consider (indeed) | sizoyumlamağan esegizif you all didn't consider (indeed) | alaoyumlamağan eseleif they didn't consider (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menoyumlağan bolsamif I had considered | senoyumlağan bolsaŋif you had considered | oloyumlağan bolsaif he had considered | bizoyumlağan bolsaqif we had considered | sizoyumlağan bolsağızif you all had considered | alaoyumlağan bolsalaif they had considered |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menoyumlamağan bolsamif I hadn't considered | senoyumlamağan bolsaŋif you hadn't considered | oloyumlamağan bolsaif he hadn't considered | bizoyumlamağan bolsaqif we hadn't considered | sizoyumlamağan bolsağızif you all hadn't considered | alaoyumlamağan bolsalaif they hadn't considered |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menoyumlağan bolsam edioyumlağan bolsam edif only I had considered | senoyumlağan bolsaŋ edioyumlağan bolsaŋ edif only you had considered | oloyumlağan bolsa edioyumlağan bolsaedif only he had considered | bizoyumlağan bolsaq edioyumlağan bolsaq edif only we had considered | sizoyumlağan bolsağız edioyumlağan bolsağız edif only you all had considered | alaoyumlağan bolsala edioyumlağan bolsalaedif only they had considered |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menoyumlamağan bolsam edioyumlamağan bolsam edif only I hadn't considered | senoyumlamağan bolsaŋ edioyumlamağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't considered | oloyumlamağan bolsa edioyumlamağan bolsaedif only he hadn't considered | bizoyumlamağan bolsaq edioyumlamağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't considered | sizoyumlamağan bolsağız edioyumlamağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't considered | alaoyumlamağan bolsala edioyumlamağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't considered |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menoyumlar esemif I will consider | senoyumlar eseŋif you will consider | oloyumlar eseif he will consider | bizoyumlar esekif we will consider | sizoyumlar esegizif you all will consider | alaoyumlar eseleif they will consider |
| Conditional, aorist | menoyumlamaz esemif I won't consider | senoyumlamaz eseŋif you won't consider | oloyumlamaz eseif he won't consider | bizoyumlamaz esekif we won't consider | sizoyumlamaz esegizif you all won't consider | alaoyumlamaz eseleif they won't consider |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menoyumlarıq esemif I am going to consider | senoyumlarıq eseŋif you are going to consider | oloyumlarıq eseif he is going to consider | bizoyumlarıq esekif we are going to consider | sizoyumlarıq esegizif you all are going to consider | alaoyumlarıq eseleif they are going to consider |
| Conditional, future | menoyumlarıq tül esemif I am not going to consider | senoyumlarıq tül eseŋif you are not going to consider | oloyumlarıq tül eseif he is not going to consider | bizoyumlarıq tül esekif we are not going to consider | sizoyumlarıq tül esegizif you all are not going to consider | alaoyumlarıq tül eseleif they are not going to consider |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menoyumlarıq bolsamif I were going to consider | senoyumlarıq bolsaŋif you were going to consider | oloyumlarıq bolsaif he were going to consider | bizoyumlarıq bolsaqif we were going to consider | sizoyumlarıq bolsağızif you all were going to consider | alaoyumlarıq bolsalaif they were going to consider |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menoyumlamazlıq bolsamif I were not going to consider | senoyumlamazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to consider | oloyumlamazlıq bolsaif he were not going to consider | bizoyumlamazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to consider | sizoyumlamazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to consider | alaoyumlamazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to consider |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso oyumladıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menoyumlay bolurmaI must be considering | senoyumlay bolursayou must be considering | oloyumlay bolurhe must be considering | bizoyumlay bolurbuzwe must be considering | sizoyumlay bolursuzyou all must be considering | alaoyumlay bolurlathey must be considering |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menoyumlamay bolurmaI must not be considering | senoyumlamay bolursayou must not be considering | oloyumlamay bolurhe must not be considering | bizoyumlamay bolurbuzwe must not be considering | sizoyumlamay bolursuzyou all must not be considering | alaoyumlamay bolurlathey must not be considering |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menoyumlay tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of considering | senoyumlay tura bolursayou must be in the middle of considering | oloyumlay tura bolurhe must be in the middle of considering | bizoyumlay tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of considering | sizoyumlay tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of considering | alaoyumlay tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of considering |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menoyumlamay tura bolurmaI must keep on not considering | senoyumlamay tura bolursayou must keep on not considering | oloyumlamay tura bolurhe must keep on not considering | bizoyumlamay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not considering | sizoyumlamay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not considering | alaoyumlamay tura bolurlathey must keep on not considering |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menoyumlağan bolurmaI must have considered | senoyumlağan bolursayou must have considered | oloyumlağan bolurhe must have considered | bizoyumlağan bolurbuzwe must have considered | sizoyumlağan bolursuzyou all must have considered | alaoyumlağan bolurlathey must have considered |
| Inference (must have) | menoyumlamağan bolurmaI must not have considered | senoyumlamağan bolursayou must not have considered | oloyumlamağan bolurhe must not have considered | bizoyumlamağan bolurbuzwe must not have considered | sizoyumlamağan bolursuzyou all must not have considered | alaoyumlamağan bolurlathey must not have considered |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menoyumlarıq bolurmaI must be going to consider | senoyumlarıq bolursayou must be going to consider | oloyumlarıq bolurhe must be going to consider | bizoyumlarıq bolurbuzwe must be going to consider | sizoyumlarıq bolursuzyou all must be going to consider | alaoyumlarıq bolurlathey must be going to consider |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menoyumlamazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to consider | senoyumlamazlıq bolursayou must not be going to consider | oloyumlamazlıq bolurhe must not be going to consider | bizoyumlamazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to consider | sizoyumlamazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to consider | alaoyumlamazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to consider |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menoyumlayımlet me consider | senoyumla!consider! | oloyumlasınlet him consider | bizoyumlayıqlet's consider | sizoyumlağız!consider, you all! | alaoyumlasınlalet them consider |
| Commands & suggestions | menoyumlamayımlet me not consider | senoyumlama!don't consider! | oloyumlamasınlet him not consider | bizoyumlamayıqlet's not consider | sizoyumlamağız!don't consider, you all! | alaoyumlamasınlalet them not consider |
| Commands & suggestions | menoyumlayımmı?shall I consider? | oloyumlasınmı?should he consider? | bizoyumlayıqmı?shall we consider? | alaoyumlasınlamı?should they consider? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menoyumlamayımmı?shall I not consider? | oloyumlamasınmı?should he not consider? | bizoyumlamayıqmı?shall we not consider? | alaoyumlamasınlamı?should they not consider? | ||
| Requests | senoyumlaçı2oyumlaçınplease consider | oloyumlasınçıdo let him consider | sizoyumlaçığızplease consider (plural/polite) | alaoyumlasınlaçıdo let them consider | ||
| Requests | senoyumlamaçı2oyumlamaçınplease don't consider | oloyumlamasınçıdo let him not consider | sizoyumlamaçığızplease don't consider (plural/polite) | alaoyumlamasınlaçıdo let them not consider | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senoyumlağınoyumlağımay you consider | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senoyumlamağınoyumlamağımay you not consider | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menoyumlağay edim oyumlağa edimwould that I considered | senoyumlağay ediŋ oyumlağa ediŋwould that you considered | oloyumlağay edi oyumlağa ediwould that he considered | bizoyumlağay edik oyumlağa edikwould that we considered | sizoyumlağay edigiz oyumlağa edigizwould that you all considered | alaoyumlağay edile oyumlağa edilewould that they considered |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menoyumlamağay edim oyumlamağa edimwould that I did not consider | senoyumlamağay ediŋ oyumlamağa ediŋwould that you did not consider | oloyumlamağay edi oyumlamağa ediwould that he did not consider | bizoyumlamağay edik oyumlamağa edikwould that we did not consider | sizoyumlamağay edigiz oyumlamağa edigizwould that you all did not consider | alaoyumlamağay edile oyumlamağa edilewould that they did not consider |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menoyumlamağa qoyayımoyumlama qoyayımlet me allow someone to consider | senoyumlamağa qoy!oyumlama qoy!let someone consider! | oloyumlamağa qoysunoyumlama qoysunlet him allow someone to consider | bizoyumlamağa qoyayıqoyumlama qoyayıqlet's allow someone to consider | sizoyumlamağa qoyuğuz!oyumlama qoyuğuz!let someone consider, you all! | alaoyumlamağa qoysunlaoyumlama qoysunlalet them allow someone to consider |
| Let someone… (commands) | menoyumlamağa qoymayımoyumlama qoymayımlet me not allow someone to consider | senoyumlamağa qoyma!oyumlama qoyma!don't let someone consider! | oloyumlamağa qoymasınoyumlama qoymasınlet him not allow someone to consider | bizoyumlamağa qoymayıqoyumlama qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to consider | sizoyumlamağa qoymağız!oyumlama qoymağız!don't let someone consider, you all! | alaoyumlamağa qoymasınlaoyumlama qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to consider |
| Let someone… (commands) | menoyumlamağa qoyayımmı?oyumlama qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to consider? | oloyumlamağa qoysunmu?oyumlama qoysunmu?should he allow someone to consider? | bizoyumlamağa qoyayıqmı?oyumlama qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to consider? | alaoyumlamağa qoysunlamı?oyumlama qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to consider? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menoyumlamağa qoymayımmı?oyumlama qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to consider? | oloyumlamağa qoymasınmı?oyumlama qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to consider? | bizoyumlamağa qoymayıqmı?oyumlama qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to consider? | alaoyumlamağa qoymasınlamı?oyumlama qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to consider? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menoyumlamağa qoyamaoyumlama qoyamaI allow someone to consider | senoyumlamağa qoyasaoyumlama qoyasayou allow someone to consider | oloyumlamağa qoyadıoyumlama qoyadıhe allows someone to consider | bizoyumlamağa qoyabızoyumlama qoyabızwe allow someone to consider | sizoyumlamağa qoyasızoyumlama qoyasızyou all allow someone to consider | alaoyumlamağa qoyadılaoyumlama qoyadılathey allow someone to consider |
| Let someone… (present) | menoyumlamağa qoymaymaoyumlama qoymaymaI don't allow someone to consider | senoyumlamağa qoymaysaoyumlama qoymaysayou don't allow someone to consider | oloyumlamağa qoymaydıoyumlama qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to consider | bizoyumlamağa qoymaybızoyumlama qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to consider | sizoyumlamağa qoymaysızoyumlama qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to consider | alaoyumlamağa qoymaydılaoyumlama qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to consider |
| Let someone… (present) | menoyumlamağa qoyamamı?oyumlama qoyamamı?do I allow someone to consider? | senoyumlamağa qoyamısa?oyumlama qoyamısa?do you allow someone to consider? | oloyumlamağa qoyamıdı?oyumlama qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to consider? | bizoyumlamağa qoyabızmı?oyumlama qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to consider? | sizoyumlamağa qoyamısız?oyumlama qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to consider? | alaoyumlamağa qoyamıdıla?oyumlama qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to consider? |
| Let someone… (present) | menoyumlamağa qoymaymamı?oyumlama qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to consider? | senoyumlamağa qoymaymısa?oyumlama qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to consider? | oloyumlamağa qoymaymıdı?oyumlama qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to consider? | bizoyumlamağa qoymaybızmı?oyumlama qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to consider? | sizoyumlamağa qoymaymısız?oyumlama qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to consider? | alaoyumlamağa qoymaymıdıla?oyumlama qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to consider? |
| Let someone… (past) | menoyumlamağa qoydumoyumlama qoydumI allowed someone to consider | senoyumlamağa qoyduŋoyumlama qoyduŋyou allowed someone to consider | oloyumlamağa qoyduoyumlama qoyduhe allowed someone to consider | bizoyumlamağa qoyduqoyumlama qoyduqwe allowed someone to consider | sizoyumlamağa qoyduğuzoyumlama qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to consider | alaoyumlamağa qoydulaoyumlama qoydulathey allowed someone to consider |
| Let someone… (past) | menoyumlamağa qoymadımoyumlama qoymadımI didn't allow someone to consider | senoyumlamağa qoymadıŋoyumlama qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to consider | oloyumlamağa qoymadıoyumlama qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to consider | bizoyumlamağa qoymadıqoyumlama qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to consider | sizoyumlamağa qoymadığızoyumlama qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to consider | alaoyumlamağa qoymadılaoyumlama qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to consider |
| Let someone… (past) | menoyumlamağa qoydummu?oyumlama qoydummu?did I allow someone to consider? | senoyumlamağa qoyduŋmu?oyumlama qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to consider? | oloyumlamağa qoydumu?oyumlama qoydumu?did he allow someone to consider? | bizoyumlamağa qoyduqmu?oyumlama qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to consider? | sizoyumlamağa qoyduğuzmu?oyumlama qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to consider? | alaoyumlamağa qoydulamı?oyumlama qoydulamı?did they allow someone to consider? |
| Let someone… (past) | menoyumlamağa qoymadımmı?oyumlama qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to consider? | senoyumlamağa qoymadıŋmı?oyumlama qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to consider? | oloyumlamağa qoymadımı?oyumlama qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to consider? | bizoyumlamağa qoymadıqmı?oyumlama qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to consider? | sizoyumlamağa qoymadığızmı?oyumlama qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to consider? | alaoyumlamağa qoymadılamı?oyumlama qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to consider? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
oyumlayalırğa be able to consider · oyumlayalmazğa be unable to consider
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menoyumlayalamaI can consider | senoyumlayalasayou can consider | oloyumlayaladıhe can consider | bizoyumlayalabızwe can consider | sizoyumlayalasızyou all can consider | alaoyumlayaladılathey can consider |
| Ability — present | menoyumlayalmaymaI can't consider | senoyumlayalmaysayou can't consider | oloyumlayalmaydıhe can't consider | bizoyumlayalmaybızwe can't consider | sizoyumlayalmaysızyou all can't consider | alaoyumlayalmaydılathey can't consider |
| Ability — present | menoyumlayalamamı? oyumlayalamıma?can I consider? | senoyumlayalamısa?can you consider? | oloyumlayalamıdı?can he consider? | bizoyumlayalabızmı? oyumlayalamıbız?can we consider? | sizoyumlayalamısız?can you all consider? | alaoyumlayalamıdıla?can they consider? |
| Ability — present | menoyumlayalmaymamı? oyumlayalmaymıma?can't I consider? | senoyumlayalmaymısa?can't you consider? | oloyumlayalmaymıdı?can't he consider? | bizoyumlayalmaybızmı? oyumlayalmaymıbız?can't we consider? | sizoyumlayalmaymısız?can't you all consider? | alaoyumlayalmaymıdıla?can't they consider? |
| Ability — if I can… | menoyumlayalsamif I can consider | senoyumlayalsaŋif you can consider | oloyumlayalsaif he can consider | bizoyumlayalsaqif we can consider | sizoyumlayalsağızif you all can consider | alaoyumlayalsalaif they can consider |
| Ability — if I can… | menoyumlayalmasamif I can't consider | senoyumlayalmasaŋif you can't consider | oloyumlayalmasaif he can't consider | bizoyumlayalmasaqif we can't consider | sizoyumlayalmasağızif you all can't consider | alaoyumlayalmasalaif they can't consider |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menoyumlayaldımI was able to consider | senoyumlayaldıŋyou were able to consider | oloyumlayaldıhe was able to consider | bizoyumlayaldıqwe were able to consider | sizoyumlayaldığızyou all were able to consider | alaoyumlayaldılathey were able to consider |
| Ability — simple past | menoyumlayalmadımI could not consider | senoyumlayalmadıŋyou could not consider | oloyumlayalmadıhe could not consider | bizoyumlayalmadıqwe could not consider | sizoyumlayalmadığızyou all could not consider | alaoyumlayalmadılathey could not consider |
| Ability — simple past | menoyumlayaldımmı?was I able to consider? | senoyumlayaldıŋmı?were you able to consider? | oloyumlayaldımı?was he able to consider? | bizoyumlayaldıqmı?were we able to consider? | sizoyumlayaldığızmı?were you all able to consider? | alaoyumlayaldılamı?were they able to consider? |
| Ability — simple past | menoyumlayalmadımmı?couldn't I consider? | senoyumlayalmadıŋmı?couldn't you consider? | oloyumlayalmadımı?couldn't he consider? | bizoyumlayalmadıqmı?couldn't we consider? | sizoyumlayalmadığızmı?couldn't you all consider? | alaoyumlayalmadılamı?couldn't they consider? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menoyumlayalğanmaI have been able to consider | senoyumlayalğansayou have been able to consider | oloyumlayalğandıhe has been able to consider | bizoyumlayalğanbızwe have been able to consider | sizoyumlayalğansızyou all have been able to consider | alaoyumlayalğandılathey have been able to consider |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menoyumlayalmağanmaI haven't been able to consider | senoyumlayalmağansayou haven't been able to consider | oloyumlayalmağandıhe hasn't been able to consider | bizoyumlayalmağanbızwe haven't been able to consider | sizoyumlayalmağansızyou all haven't been able to consider | alaoyumlayalmağandılathey haven't been able to consider |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menoyumlayalğanmamı? oyumlayalğanmıma?have I been able to consider? | senoyumlayalğanmısa?have you been able to consider? | oloyumlayalğanmıdı?has he been able to consider? | bizoyumlayalğanbızmı? oyumlayalğanmıbız?have we been able to consider? | sizoyumlayalğanmısız?have you all been able to consider? | alaoyumlayalğanmıdıla?have they been able to consider? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menoyumlayalmağanmamı? oyumlayalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to consider? | senoyumlayalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to consider? | oloyumlayalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to consider? | bizoyumlayalmağanbızmı? oyumlayalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to consider? | sizoyumlayalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to consider? | alaoyumlayalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to consider? |
| Ability — past perfect | menoyumlayalğan edimoyumlayalğanemI had been able to consider | senoyumlayalğan ediŋoyumlayalğaneŋyou had been able to consider | oloyumlayalğan edioyumlayalğanedhe had been able to consider | bizoyumlayalğan edikoyumlayalğanekwe had been able to consider | sizoyumlayalğan edigizoyumlayalğanegizyou all had been able to consider | alaoyumlayalğan edileoyumlayalğanellethey had been able to consider |
| Ability — past perfect | menoyumlayalmağan edimoyumlayalmağanemI hadn't been able to consider | senoyumlayalmağan ediŋoyumlayalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to consider | oloyumlayalmağan edioyumlayalmağanedhe hadn't been able to consider | bizoyumlayalmağan edikoyumlayalmağanekwe hadn't been able to consider | sizoyumlayalmağan edigizoyumlayalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to consider | alaoyumlayalmağan edileoyumlayalmağanellethey hadn't been able to consider |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menoyumlayala edimoyumlayalaemI could consider | senoyumlayala ediŋoyumlayalaeŋyou could consider | oloyumlayala edioyumlayalaedhe could consider | bizoyumlayala edikoyumlayalaekwe could consider | sizoyumlayala edigizoyumlayalaegizyou all could consider | alaoyumlayala edileoyumlayalaellethey could consider |
| Ability — past background | menoyumlayalmay edimoyumlayalmayemI could not consider | senoyumlayalmay ediŋoyumlayalmayeŋyou could not consider | oloyumlayalmay edioyumlayalmayedhe could not consider | bizoyumlayalmay edikoyumlayalmayekwe could not consider | sizoyumlayalmay edigizoyumlayalmayegizyou all could not consider | alaoyumlayalmay edileoyumlayalmayellethey could not consider |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menoyumlayalırmaI will be able to consider | senoyumlayalırsayou will be able to consider | oloyumlayalırhe will be able to consider | bizoyumlayalırbızwe will be able to consider | sizoyumlayalırsızyou all will be able to consider | alaoyumlayalırlathey will be able to consider |
| Ability — future I | menoyumlayalmazmaI won't be able to consider | senoyumlayalmazsayou won't be able to consider | oloyumlayalmazhe won't be able to consider | bizoyumlayalmazbızwe won't be able to consider | sizoyumlayalmazsızyou all won't be able to consider | alaoyumlayalmazlathey won't be able to consider |
| Ability — future I | menoyumlayalırmamı? oyumlayalırmıma?will I be able to consider? | senoyumlayalırmısa?will you be able to consider? | oloyumlayalırmı?will he be able to consider? | bizoyumlayalırbızmı? oyumlayalırmıbız?will we be able to consider? | sizoyumlayalırmısız?will you all be able to consider? | alaoyumlayalırlamı? oyumlayalırmıla?will they be able to consider? |
| Ability — future I | menoyumlayalmazmamı? oyumlayalmazmıma?won't I be able to consider? | senoyumlayalmazmısa?won't you be able to consider? | oloyumlayalmazmı?won't he be able to consider? | bizoyumlayalmazbızmı? oyumlayalmazmıbız?won't we be able to consider? | sizoyumlayalmazmısız?won't you all be able to consider? | alaoyumlayalmazlamı? oyumlayalmazmıla?won't they be able to consider? |
| Ability — future II | menoyumlayallıqmaI am going to be able to consider | senoyumlayallıqsayou are going to be able to consider | oloyumlayallıqdıhe is going to be able to consider | bizoyumlayallıqbızwe are going to be able to consider | sizoyumlayallıqsızyou all are going to be able to consider | alaoyumlayallıqdılathey are going to be able to consider |
| Ability — future II | menoyumlayallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to consider | senoyumlayallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to consider | oloyumlayallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to consider | bizoyumlayallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to consider | sizoyumlayallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to consider | alaoyumlayallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to consider |
| Ability — future II | menoyumlayallıqmamı? oyumlayallıqmıma?am I going to be able to consider? | senoyumlayallıqmısa?are you going to be able to consider? | oloyumlayallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to consider? | bizoyumlayallıqbızmı? oyumlayallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to consider? | sizoyumlayallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to consider? | alaoyumlayallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to consider? |
| Ability — future II | menoyumlayallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to consider? | senoyumlayallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to consider? | oloyumlayallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to consider? | bizoyumlayallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to consider? | sizoyumlayallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to consider? | alaoyumlayallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to consider? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menoyumlayalır edimoyumlayalır emI would be able to consider | senoyumlayalır ediŋoyumlayalır eŋyou would be able to consider | oloyumlayalır edioyumlayalır edhe would be able to consider | bizoyumlayalır edikoyumlayalır ekwe would be able to consider | sizoyumlayalır edigizoyumlayalır egizyou all would be able to consider | alaoyumlayalır edileoyumlayalır ellethey would be able to consider |
| Ability — would be able to… | menoyumlayalmaz edimoyumlayalmaz emI wouldn't be able to consider | senoyumlayalmaz ediŋoyumlayalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to consider | oloyumlayalmaz edioyumlayalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to consider | bizoyumlayalmaz edikoyumlayalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to consider | sizoyumlayalmaz edigizoyumlayalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to consider | alaoyumlayalmaz edileoyumlayalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to consider |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senoyumlayalğınoyumlayalğımay you be able to consider | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senoyumlayalmağınoyumlayalmağımay you not be able to consider | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menoyumlarğa izleymeI want to consider | senoyumlarğa izleyseyou want to consider | oloyumlarğa izleydihe wants to consider | bizoyumlarğa izleybizwe want to consider | sizoyumlarğa izleysizyou all want to consider | alaoyumlarğa izleydilethey want to consider |
| want to | menoyumlarğa izlemeymeI do not want to consider | senoyumlarğa izlemeyseyou do not want to consider | oloyumlarğa izlemeydihe does not want to consider | bizoyumlarğa izlemeybizwe do not want to consider | sizoyumlarğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to consider | alaoyumlarğa izlemeydilethey do not want to consider |
| would like to | menoyumlarğa süemeI would like to consider | senoyumlarğa süeseyou would like to consider | oloyumlarğa süedihe would like to consider | bizoyumlarğa süebizwe would like to consider | sizoyumlarğa süesizyou all would like to consider | alaoyumlarğa süedilethey would like to consider |
| would like to | menoyumlarğa süymeymeI would not like to consider | senoyumlarğa süymeyseyou would not like to consider | oloyumlarğa süymeydihe would not like to consider | bizoyumlarğa süymeybizwe would not like to consider | sizoyumlarğa süymeysizyou all would not like to consider | alaoyumlarğa süymeydilethey would not like to consider |
| hope to | menoyumlarğa umutlanamaI hope to consider | senoyumlarğa umutlanasayou hope to consider | oloyumlarğa umutlanadıhe hopes to consider | bizoyumlarğa umutlanabızwe hope to consider | sizoyumlarğa umutlanasızyou all hope to consider | alaoyumlarğa umutlanadılathey hope to consider |
| hope to | menoyumlarğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to consider | senoyumlarğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to consider | oloyumlarğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to consider | bizoyumlarğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to consider | sizoyumlarğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to consider | alaoyumlarğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to consider |
| be about to | menoyumlarğa deb turamaI am about to consider | senoyumlarğa deb turasayou are about to consider | oloyumlarğa deb turadıhe is about to consider | bizoyumlarğa deb turabızwe are about to consider | sizoyumlarğa deb turasızyou all are about to consider | alaoyumlarğa deb turadılathey are about to consider |
| be about to | menoyumlarğa deb turmaymaI am not about to consider | senoyumlarğa deb turmaysayou are not about to consider | oloyumlarğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to consider | bizoyumlarğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to consider | sizoyumlarğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to consider | alaoyumlarğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to consider |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menoyumlarğa kerekmeI need to consider | senoyumlarğa kerekseyou need to consider | oloyumlarğa kerekdihe needs to consider | bizoyumlarğa kerekbizwe need to consider | sizoyumlarğa kereksizyou all need to consider | alaoyumlarğa kerekdilethey need to consider |
| need to | menoyumlarğa kerek tülmeI do not need to consider | senoyumlarğa kerek tülseyou do not need to consider | oloyumlarğa kerek tüldühe does not need to consider | bizoyumlarğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to consider | sizoyumlarğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to consider | alaoyumlarğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to consider |
| have to | menmenŋe oyumlarğa tüşediI have to consider | sensenŋe oyumlarğa tüşediyou have to consider | olaŋa oyumlarğa tüşedihe has to consider | bizbizge oyumlarğa tüşediwe have to consider | sizsizge oyumlarğa tüşediyou all have to consider | alaalağa oyumlarğa tüşedithey have to consider |
| have to | menmenŋe oyumlarğa tüşmeydiI do not have to consider | sensenŋe oyumlarğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to consider | olaŋa oyumlarğa tüşmeydihe does not have to consider | bizbizge oyumlarğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to consider | sizsizge oyumlarğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to consider | alaalağa oyumlarğa tüşmeydithey do not have to consider |
| be obliged to | menoyumlarğa borçlumaI am obliged to consider | senoyumlarğa borçlusayou are obliged to consider | oloyumlarğa borçluduhe is obliged to consider | bizoyumlarğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to consider | sizoyumlarğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to consider | alaoyumlarğa borçludulathey are obliged to consider |
| be obliged to | menoyumlarğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to consider | senoyumlarğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to consider | oloyumlarğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to consider | bizoyumlarğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to consider | sizoyumlarğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to consider | alaoyumlarğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to consider |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menoyumlarğa madarım bardıI have a way to consider | senoyumlarğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to consider | oloyumlarğa madarı bardıhe has a way to consider | bizoyumlarğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to consider | sizoyumlarğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to consider | alaoyumlarğa madarları bardıthey have a way to consider |
| have a way to | menoyumlarğa madarım joqduI have no way to consider | senoyumlarğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to consider | oloyumlarğa madarı joqduhe has no way to consider | bizoyumlarğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to consider | sizoyumlarğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to consider | alaoyumlarğa madarları joqduthey have no way to consider |
| be free to | menoyumlarğa erkinligim bardıI am free to consider | senoyumlarğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to consider | oloyumlarğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to consider | bizoyumlarğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to consider | sizoyumlarğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to consider | alaoyumlarğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to consider |
| be free to | menoyumlarğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to consider | senoyumlarğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to consider | oloyumlarğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to consider | bizoyumlarğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to consider | sizoyumlarğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to consider | alaoyumlarğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to consider |
| be possible to | menmenŋe oyumlarğa bolluqduit is possible for me to consider | sensenŋe oyumlarğa bolluqduit is possible for you to consider | olaŋa oyumlarğa bolluqduit is possible for him to consider | bizbizge oyumlarğa bolluqduit is possible for us to consider | sizsizge oyumlarğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to consider | alaalağa oyumlarğa bolluqduit is possible for them to consider |
| be possible to | menmenŋe oyumlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to consider | sensenŋe oyumlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to consider | olaŋa oyumlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to consider | bizbizge oyumlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to consider | sizsizge oyumlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to consider | alaalağa oyumlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to consider |
| be ready to | menoyumlarğa hazırmaI am ready to consider | senoyumlarğa hazırsayou are ready to consider | oloyumlarğa hazırdıhe is ready to consider | bizoyumlarğa hazırbızwe are ready to consider | sizoyumlarğa hazırsızyou all are ready to consider | alaoyumlarğa hazırdılathey are ready to consider |
| be ready to | menoyumlarğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to consider | senoyumlarğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to consider | oloyumlarğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to consider | bizoyumlarğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to consider | sizoyumlarğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to consider | alaoyumlarğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to consider |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menoyumlarğa küreşemeI am trying to consider | senoyumlarğa küreşeseyou are trying to consider | oloyumlarğa küreşedihe is trying to consider | bizoyumlarğa küreşebizwe are trying to consider | sizoyumlarğa küreşesizyou all are trying to consider | alaoyumlarğa küreşedilethey are trying to consider |
| try to | menoyumlarğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to consider | senoyumlarğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to consider | oloyumlarğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to consider | bizoyumlarğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to consider | sizoyumlarğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to consider | alaoyumlarğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to consider |
| agree to | menoyumlarğa unaymaI agree to consider | senoyumlarğa unaysayou agree to consider | oloyumlarğa unaydıhe agrees to consider | bizoyumlarğa unaybızwe agree to consider | sizoyumlarğa unaysızyou all agree to consider | alaoyumlarğa unaydılathey agree to consider |
| agree to | menoyumlarğa unamaymaI refuse to consider | senoyumlarğa unamaysayou refuse to consider | oloyumlarğa unamaydıhe refuses to consider | bizoyumlarğa unamaybızwe refuse to consider | sizoyumlarğa unamaysızyou all refuse to consider | alaoyumlarğa unamaydılathey refuse to consider |
| hurry to | menoyumlarğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to consider | senoyumlarğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to consider | oloyumlarğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to consider | bizoyumlarğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to consider | sizoyumlarğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to consider | alaoyumlarğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to consider |
| hurry to | menoyumlarğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to consider | senoyumlarğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to consider | oloyumlarğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to consider | bizoyumlarğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to consider | sizoyumlarğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to consider | alaoyumlarğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to consider |
| be afraid to | menoyumlarğa qorqamaI am afraid to consider | senoyumlarğa qorqasayou are afraid to consider | oloyumlarğa qorqadıhe is afraid to consider | bizoyumlarğa qorqabızwe are afraid to consider | sizoyumlarğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to consider | alaoyumlarğa qorqadılathey are afraid to consider |
| be afraid to | menoyumlarğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to consider | senoyumlarğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to consider | oloyumlarğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to consider | bizoyumlarğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to consider | sizoyumlarğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to consider | alaoyumlarğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to consider |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menoyumlay bolmazmaI can't be considering | senoyumlay bolmazsayou can't be considering | oloyumlay bolmazhe can't be considering | bizoyumlay bolmazbızwe can't be considering | sizoyumlay bolmazsızyou all can't be considering | alaoyumlay bolmazlathey can't be considering |
| Inference, present — double negation | menoyumlamay bolmazmaI must be considering (emphatic) | senoyumlamay bolmazsayou must be considering (emphatic) | oloyumlamay bolmazhe must be considering (emphatic) | bizoyumlamay bolmazbızwe must be considering (emphatic) | sizoyumlamay bolmazsızyou all must be considering (emphatic) | alaoyumlamay bolmazlathey must be considering (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menoyumlay turmasamif I don't keep considering | senoyumlay turmasaŋif you don't keep considering | oloyumlay turmasaif he doesn't keep considering | bizoyumlay turmasaqif we don't keep considering | sizoyumlay turmasağızif you all don't keep considering | alaoyumlay turmasalaif they don't keep considering |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menoyumlay tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of considering | senoyumlay tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of considering | oloyumlay tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of considering | bizoyumlay tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of considering | sizoyumlay tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of considering | alaoyumlay tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of considering |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menoyumlamay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not considering (emphatic) | senoyumlamay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not considering (emphatic) | oloyumlamay tura bolmazhe must keep on not considering (emphatic) | bizoyumlamay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not considering (emphatic) | sizoyumlamay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not considering (emphatic) | alaoyumlamay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not considering (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menoyumlamay turamaI keep on not considering | senoyumlamay turasayou keep on not considering | oloyumlamay turadıhe keeps on not considering | bizoyumlamay turabızwe keep on not considering | sizoyumlamay turasızyou all keep on not considering | alaoyumlamay turadılathey keep on not considering |
| Progressive — double negation | menoyumlamay turmaymaI am not keeping on not considering | senoyumlamay turmaysayou are not keeping on not considering | oloyumlamay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not considering | bizoyumlamay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not considering | sizoyumlamay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not considering | alaoyumlamay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not considering |
| Progressive — double negation | menoyumlamay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not considering? | senoyumlamay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not considering? | oloyumlamay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not considering? | bizoyumlamay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not considering? | sizoyumlamay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not considering? | alaoyumlamay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not considering? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menoyumlağan bolmazmaI can't have considered | senoyumlağan bolmazsayou can't have considered | oloyumlağan bolmazhe can't have considered | bizoyumlağan bolmazbızwe can't have considered | sizoyumlağan bolmazsızyou all can't have considered | alaoyumlağan bolmazlathey can't have considered |
| Inference — double negation | menoyumlamağan bolmazmaI must have considered (emphatic) | senoyumlamağan bolmazsayou must have considered (emphatic) | oloyumlamağan bolmazhe must have considered (emphatic) | bizoyumlamağan bolmazbızwe must have considered (emphatic) | sizoyumlamağan bolmazsızyou all must have considered (emphatic) | alaoyumlamağan bolmazlathey must have considered (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menoyumlağan bolmasamif it weren't that I had considered | senoyumlağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had considered | oloyumlağan bolmasaif it weren't that he had considered | bizoyumlağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had considered | sizoyumlağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had considered | alaoyumlağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had considered |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menoyumlamağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't considered | senoyumlamağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't considered | oloyumlamağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't considered | bizoyumlamağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't considered | sizoyumlamağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't considered | alaoyumlamağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't considered |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menoyumlarıq bolmazmaI can't be going to consider | senoyumlarıq bolmazsayou can't be going to consider | oloyumlarıq bolmazhe can't be going to consider | bizoyumlarıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to consider | sizoyumlarıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to consider | alaoyumlarıq bolmazlathey can't be going to consider |
| Inference, future — double negation | menoyumlamazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to consider (emphatic) | senoyumlamazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to consider (emphatic) | oloyumlamazlıq bolmazhe must be going to consider (emphatic) | bizoyumlamazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to consider (emphatic) | sizoyumlamazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to consider (emphatic) | alaoyumlamazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to consider (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menoyumlarıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to consider | senoyumlarıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to consider | oloyumlarıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to consider | bizoyumlarıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to consider | sizoyumlarıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to consider | alaoyumlarıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to consider |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menoyumlamazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to consider | senoyumlamazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to consider | oloyumlamazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to consider | bizoyumlamazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to consider | sizoyumlamazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to consider | alaoyumlamazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to consider |