osmaqlaw
/osmaqlaw/ · plural osmaqlawla
probing, sounding out (someone's mood or intentions); subtly eliciting information — Verbal noun of osmaqlarğa. Tenishev and Suyunchev 1989 marks it Karachay. Example: birewnü izlemin osmaqlaw "sounding out someone's wishes".
- birewnü izlemin osmaqlaw — sounding out someone's wishes
- anı oyun osmaqlaw — sounding out his thoughts
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | osmaqlawthe probing | osmaqlawummy probing | osmaqlawuŋyour probing | osmaqlawuhis probing | osmaqlawubuzour probing | osmaqlawuğuzyou all's probing | osmaqlawlarıtheir probings |
| Genitive | osmaqlawnuthe probing's | osmaqlawumumy probing's | osmaqlawuŋuyour probing's | osmaqlawunuhis probing's | osmaqlawubuznuour probing's | osmaqlawuğuznuyou all's probing's | osmaqlawlarınıtheir probings' |
| Accusative | osmaqlawnuthe probing (as the object) | osmaqlawumumy probing (as the object) | osmaqlawuŋuyour probing (as the object) | osmaqlawunhis probing (as the object) | osmaqlawubuznuour probing (as the object) | osmaqlawuğuznuyou all's probing (as the object) | osmaqlawlarıntheir probings (as the object) |
| Dative | osmaqlawğato the probing | osmaqlawumato my probing | osmaqlawuŋato your probing | osmaqlawunato his probing | osmaqlawubuzğato our probing | osmaqlawuğuzğato you all's probing | osmaqlawlarınato their probings |
| Locative | osmaqlawdain / at the probing | osmaqlawumdain / at my probing | osmaqlawuŋdain / at your probing | osmaqlawundain / at his probing | osmaqlawubuzdain / at our probing | osmaqlawuğuzdain / at you all's probing | osmaqlawlarındain / at their probings |
| Ablative | osmaqlawdanfrom the probing | osmaqlawumdanfrom my probing | osmaqlawuŋdanfrom your probing | osmaqlawundanfrom his probing | osmaqlawubuzdanfrom our probing | osmaqlawuğuzdanfrom you all's probing | osmaqlawlarındanfrom their probings |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | osmaqlawlathe probings | osmaqlawlarımmy probings | osmaqlawlarıŋyour probings | osmaqlawlarıhis probings | osmaqlawlarıbızour probings | osmaqlawlarığızyou all's probings | osmaqlawlarıtheir probings |
| Genitive | osmaqlawlanıthe probings' | osmaqlawlarımımy probings' | osmaqlawlarıŋıyour probings' | osmaqlawlarınıhis probings' | osmaqlawlarıbıznıour probings' | osmaqlawlarığıznıyou all's probings' | osmaqlawlarınıtheir probings' |
| Accusative | osmaqlawlanıthe probings (as the object) | osmaqlawlarımımy probings (as the object) | osmaqlawlarıŋıyour probings (as the object) | osmaqlawlarınhis probings (as the object) | osmaqlawlarıbıznıour probings (as the object) | osmaqlawlarığıznıyou all's probings (as the object) | osmaqlawlarıntheir probings (as the object) |
| Dative | osmaqlawlağato the probings | osmaqlawlarımato my probings | osmaqlawlarıŋato your probings | osmaqlawlarınato his probings | osmaqlawlarıbızğato our probings | osmaqlawlarığızğato you all's probings | osmaqlawlarınato their probings |
| Locative | osmaqlawladain / at the probings | osmaqlawlarımdain / at my probings | osmaqlawlarıŋdain / at your probings | osmaqlawlarındain / at his probings | osmaqlawlarıbızdain / at our probings | osmaqlawlarığızdain / at you all's probings | osmaqlawlarındain / at their probings |
| Ablative | osmaqlawladanfrom the probings | osmaqlawlarımdanfrom my probings | osmaqlawlarıŋdanfrom your probings | osmaqlawlarındanfrom his probings | osmaqlawlarıbızdanfrom our probings | osmaqlawlarığızdanfrom you all's probings | osmaqlawlarındanfrom their probings |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: osmaqlawları can mean "his / her probings", "their probing", or "their probings" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.