oqutdururğa
/oqutdururʁa/
1. have someone taught, have someone educated, put someone through school
- tehnikumda oqutdur — have him educated at a technical college
- jaşın oqutdururğa — to put one's son through school
- atası anı institutda oqutdurğandı — his father had him educated at the institute
- qarnaşımı şaharda oqutdurdum — I had my brother educated in the city
- sabiyleni oqutdururğa kerekdi — the children must be put through school
2. have something read out, make someone read something out
- haparnı oqutdur — have the story read out
- qağıtnı oqutdur — have the letter read out
- ustaz nazmunu sabiyge oqutdurdu — the teacher had the child read the poem out
- men kitabnı oqutdurdum — I had the book read out
- qağıtnı oqutdururğa — to have the letter read out
Conjugation
Common forms
- oqutduradıhe is having someone taught
- oqutdurduhe had someone taught
- oqutdurğandıhe has had someone taught
- oqutdururhe will have someone taught
- oqutdurluqduhe is going to have someone taught
- oqutdura edihe was having someone taught
- oqutdursaif he has someone taught
- oqutdur!have someone taught!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menoqutduramaI am having someone taught | senoqutdurasayou are having someone taught | oloqutduradıhe is having someone taught | bizoqutdurabızwe are having someone taught | sizoqutdurasızyou all are having someone taught | alaoqutduradılathey are having someone taught |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menoqutdurmaymaI am not having someone taught | senoqutdurmaysayou are not having someone taught | oloqutdurmaydıhe is not having someone taught | bizoqutdurmaybızwe are not having someone taught | sizoqutdurmaysızyou all are not having someone taught | alaoqutdurmaydılathey are not having someone taught |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menoqutduramamı? oqutduramıma?am I having someone taught? | senoqutduramısa?are you having someone taught? | oloqutduramıdı?is he having someone taught? | bizoqutdurabızmı? oqutduramıbız?are we having someone taught? | sizoqutduramısız?are you all having someone taught? | alaoqutduramıdıla?are they having someone taught? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menoqutdurmaymamı? oqutdurmaymıma?aren't I having someone taught? | senoqutdurmaymısa?aren't you having someone taught? | oloqutdurmaymıdı?isn't he having someone taught? | bizoqutdurmaybızmı? oqutdurmaymıbız?aren't we having someone taught? | sizoqutdurmaymısız?aren't you all having someone taught? | alaoqutdurmaymıdıla?aren't they having someone taught? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menoqutduruwçanmaI usually have someone taught | senoqutduruwçansayou usually have someone taught | oloqutduruwçandıhe usually has someone taught | bizoqutduruwçanbızwe usually have someone taught | sizoqutduruwçansızyou all usually have someone taught | alaoqutduruwçandılathey usually have someone taught |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menoqutdurmawçanmaI usually don't have someone taught | senoqutdurmawçansayou usually don't have someone taught | oloqutdurmawçandıhe usually doesn't have someone taught | bizoqutdurmawçanbızwe usually don't have someone taught | sizoqutdurmawçansızyou all usually don't have someone taught | alaoqutdurmawçandılathey usually don't have someone taught |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menoqutduruwçanmamı? oqutduruwçanmıma?do I usually have someone taught? | senoqutduruwçanmısa?do you usually have someone taught? | oloqutduruwçanmıdı?does he usually have someone taught? | bizoqutduruwçanbızmı? oqutduruwçanmıbız?do we usually have someone taught? | sizoqutduruwçanmısız?do you all usually have someone taught? | alaoqutduruwçanmıdıla?do they usually have someone taught? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menoqutdurmawçanmamı? oqutdurmawçanmıma?do I usually not have someone taught? | senoqutdurmawçanmısa?do you usually not have someone taught? | oloqutdurmawçanmıdı?does he usually not have someone taught? | bizoqutdurmawçanbızmı? oqutdurmawçanmıbız?do we usually not have someone taught? | sizoqutdurmawçanmısız?do you all usually not have someone taught? | alaoqutdurmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not have someone taught? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oloqutdurubduhe has had someone taught and remains so | alaoqutdurubdulathey have had someone taught and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oloqutdurubmudu?has he had someone taught? | alaoqutdurubmudula?have they had someone taught? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menoqutdurub turamaI keep having someone taught | senoqutdurub turasayou keep having someone taught | oloqutdurub turadıhe keeps having someone taught | bizoqutdurub turabızwe keep having someone taught | sizoqutdurub turasızyou all keep having someone taught | alaoqutdurub turadılathey keep having someone taught |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menoqutdurub turmaymaI don't keep having someone taught | senoqutdurub turmaysayou don't keep having someone taught | oloqutdurub turmaydıhe doesn't keep having someone taught | bizoqutdurub turmaybızwe don't keep having someone taught | sizoqutdurub turmaysızyou all don't keep having someone taught | alaoqutdurub turmaydılathey don't keep having someone taught |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menoqutdurub turamamı? oqutdurub turamıma?do I keep having someone taught? | senoqutdurub turamısa?do you keep having someone taught? | oloqutdurub turamıdı?does he keep having someone taught? | bizoqutdurub turabızmı? oqutdurub turamıbız?do we keep having someone taught? | sizoqutdurub turamısız?do you all keep having someone taught? | alaoqutdurub turamıdıla?do they keep having someone taught? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menoqutdurub turmaymamı? oqutdurub turmaymıma?don't I keep having someone taught? | senoqutdurub turmaymısa?don't you keep having someone taught? | oloqutdurub turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep having someone taught? | bizoqutdurub turmaybızmı? oqutdurub turmaymıbız?don't we keep having someone taught? | sizoqutdurub turmaymısız?don't you all keep having someone taught? | alaoqutdurub turmaymıdıla?don't they keep having someone taught? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menoqutdura turamaI am in the middle of having someone taught | senoqutdura turasayou are in the middle of having someone taught | oloqutdura turadıhe is in the middle of having someone taught | bizoqutdura turabızwe are in the middle of having someone taught | sizoqutdura turasızyou all are in the middle of having someone taught | alaoqutdura turadılathey are in the middle of having someone taught |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menoqutdura turmaymaI am not in the middle of having someone taught | senoqutdura turmaysayou are not in the middle of having someone taught | oloqutdura turmaydıhe is not in the middle of having someone taught | bizoqutdura turmaybızwe are not in the middle of having someone taught | sizoqutdura turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of having someone taught | alaoqutdura turmaydılathey are not in the middle of having someone taught |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menoqutdura turamamı? oqutdura turamıma?am I in the middle of having someone taught? | senoqutdura turamısa?are you in the middle of having someone taught? | oloqutdura turamıdı?is he in the middle of having someone taught? | bizoqutdura turabızmı? oqutdura turamıbız?are we in the middle of having someone taught? | sizoqutdura turamısız?are you all in the middle of having someone taught? | alaoqutdura turamıdıla?are they in the middle of having someone taught? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menoqutdura turmaymamı? oqutdura turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of having someone taught? | senoqutdura turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of having someone taught? | oloqutdura turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of having someone taught? | bizoqutdura turmaybızmı? oqutdura turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of having someone taught? | sizoqutdura turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of having someone taught? | alaoqutdura turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of having someone taught? |
| Simple past (definite) | menoqutdurdumI had someone taught | senoqutdurduŋyou had someone taught | oloqutdurduhe had someone taught | bizoqutdurduqwe had someone taught | sizoqutdurduğuzyou all had someone taught | alaoqutdurdulathey had someone taught |
| Simple past (definite) | menoqutdurmadımI didn't have someone taught | senoqutdurmadıŋyou didn't have someone taught | oloqutdurmadıhe didn't have someone taught | bizoqutdurmadıqwe didn't have someone taught | sizoqutdurmadığızyou all didn't have someone taught | alaoqutdurmadılathey didn't have someone taught |
| Simple past (definite) | menoqutdurdummu?did I have someone taught? | senoqutdurduŋmu?did you have someone taught? | oloqutdurdumu?did he have someone taught? | bizoqutdurduqmu?did we have someone taught? | sizoqutdurduğuzmu?did you all have someone taught? | alaoqutdurdulamı?did they have someone taught? |
| Simple past (definite) | menoqutdurmadımmı?didn't I have someone taught? | senoqutdurmadıŋmı?didn't you have someone taught? | oloqutdurmadımı?didn't he have someone taught? | bizoqutdurmadıqmı?didn't we have someone taught? | sizoqutdurmadığızmı?didn't you all have someone taught? | alaoqutdurmadılamı?didn't they have someone taught? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menoqutdurğanmaI have had someone taught | senoqutdurğansayou have had someone taught | oloqutdurğandıhe has had someone taught | bizoqutdurğanbızwe have had someone taught | sizoqutdurğansızyou all have had someone taught | alaoqutdurğandılathey have had someone taught |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menoqutdurmağanmaI haven't had someone taught | senoqutdurmağansayou haven't had someone taught | oloqutdurmağandıhe hasn't had someone taught | bizoqutdurmağanbızwe haven't had someone taught | sizoqutdurmağansızyou all haven't had someone taught | alaoqutdurmağandılathey haven't had someone taught |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menoqutdurğanmamı? oqutdurğanmıma?have I had someone taught? | senoqutdurğanmısa?have you had someone taught? | oloqutdurğanmıdı?has he had someone taught? | bizoqutdurğanbızmı? oqutdurğanmıbız?have we had someone taught? | sizoqutdurğanmısız?have you all had someone taught? | alaoqutdurğanmıdıla?have they had someone taught? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menoqutdurmağanmamı? oqutdurmağanmıma?haven't I had someone taught? | senoqutdurmağanmısa?haven't you had someone taught? | oloqutdurmağanmıdı?hasn't he had someone taught? | bizoqutdurmağanbızmı? oqutdurmağanmıbız?haven't we had someone taught? | sizoqutdurmağanmısız?haven't you all had someone taught? | alaoqutdurmağanmıdıla?haven't they had someone taught? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menoqutdurub turdumI kept having someone taught | senoqutdurub turduŋyou kept having someone taught | oloqutdurub turduhe kept having someone taught | bizoqutdurub turduqwe kept having someone taught | sizoqutdurub turduğuzyou all kept having someone taught | alaoqutdurub turdulathey kept having someone taught |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menoqutdurub turmadımI didn't keep having someone taught | senoqutdurub turmadıŋyou didn't keep having someone taught | oloqutdurub turmadıhe didn't keep having someone taught | bizoqutdurub turmadıqwe didn't keep having someone taught | sizoqutdurub turmadığızyou all didn't keep having someone taught | alaoqutdurub turmadılathey didn't keep having someone taught |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menoqutdururmaI will have someone taught | senoqutdurursayou will have someone taught | oloqutdururhe will have someone taught | bizoqutdururbuzwe will have someone taught | sizoqutdurursuzyou all will have someone taught | alaoqutdururlathey will have someone taught |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menoqutdurmazmaI won't have someone taught | senoqutdurmazsayou won't have someone taught | oloqutdurmazhe won't have someone taught | bizoqutdurmazbızwe won't have someone taught | sizoqutdurmazsızyou all won't have someone taught | alaoqutdurmazlathey won't have someone taught |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menoqutdururmamı? oqutdururmuma?will I have someone taught? | senoqutdururmusa?will you have someone taught? | oloqutdururmu?will he have someone taught? | bizoqutdururbuzmu? oqutdururmubuz?will we have someone taught? | sizoqutdururmusuz?will you all have someone taught? | alaoqutdururlamı? oqutdururmula?will they have someone taught? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menoqutdurmazmamı? oqutdurmazmıma?won't I have someone taught? | senoqutdurmazmısa?won't you have someone taught? | oloqutdurmazmı?won't he have someone taught? | bizoqutdurmazbızmı? oqutdurmazmıbız?won't we have someone taught? | sizoqutdurmazmısız?won't you all have someone taught? | alaoqutdurmazlamı? oqutdurmazmıla?won't they have someone taught? |
| Definite future (future II) | menoqutdurluqma1oqutdurruqmaI am going to have someone taught | senoqutdurluqsa1oqutdurruqsayou are going to have someone taught | oloqutdurluqdu1oqutdurruqduhe is going to have someone taught | bizoqutdurluqbuz1oqutdurruqbuzwe are going to have someone taught | sizoqutdurluqsuz1oqutdurruqsuzyou all are going to have someone taught | alaoqutdurluqdula1oqutdurruqdulathey are going to have someone taught |
| Definite future (future II) | menoqutdurluq tülme1oqutdurruq tülmeI am not going to have someone taught | senoqutdurluq tülse1oqutdurruq tülseyou are not going to have someone taught | oloqutdurluq tüldü1oqutdurruq tüldühe is not going to have someone taught | bizoqutdurluq tülbüz1oqutdurruq tülbüzwe are not going to have someone taught | sizoqutdurluq tülsüz1oqutdurruq tülsüzyou all are not going to have someone taught | alaoqutdurluq tüldüle1oqutdurruq tüldülethey are not going to have someone taught |
| Definite future (future II) | menoqutdurluqmamı?1 oqutdurluqmuma?oqutdurruqmamı?am I going to have someone taught? | senoqutdurluqmusa?1oqutdurruqmusa?are you going to have someone taught? | oloqutdurluqmudu?1oqutdurruqmudu?is he going to have someone taught? | bizoqutdurluqbuzmu?1 oqutdurluqmubuz?oqutdurruqbuzmu?are we going to have someone taught? | sizoqutdurluqmusuz?1oqutdurruqmusuz?are you all going to have someone taught? | alaoqutdurluqmudula?1oqutdurruqmudula?are they going to have someone taught? |
| Definite future (future II) | menoqutdurluq tülmüme?1oqutdurruq tülmüme?aren't I going to have someone taught? | senoqutdurluq tülmüse?1oqutdurruq tülmüse?aren't you going to have someone taught? | oloqutdurluq tülmüdü?1oqutdurruq tülmüdü?isn't he going to have someone taught? | bizoqutdurluq tülmübüz?1oqutdurruq tülmübüz?aren't we going to have someone taught? | sizoqutdurluq tülmüsüz?1oqutdurruq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to have someone taught? | alaoqutdurluq tülmüdüle?1oqutdurruq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to have someone taught? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so oqutdurruqdu
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menoqutdurğan edimoqutdurğanemI had had someone taught | senoqutdurğan ediŋoqutdurğaneŋyou had had someone taught | oloqutdurğan edioqutdurğanedhe had had someone taught | bizoqutdurğan edikoqutdurğanekwe had had someone taught | sizoqutdurğan edigizoqutdurğanegizyou all had had someone taught | alaoqutdurğan edileoqutdurğanellethey had had someone taught |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menoqutdurmağan edimoqutdurmağanemI hadn't had someone taught | senoqutdurmağan ediŋoqutdurmağaneŋyou hadn't had someone taught | oloqutdurmağan edioqutdurmağanedhe hadn't had someone taught | bizoqutdurmağan edikoqutdurmağanekwe hadn't had someone taught | sizoqutdurmağan edigizoqutdurmağanegizyou all hadn't had someone taught | alaoqutdurmağan edileoqutdurmağanellethey hadn't had someone taught |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menoqutdura edimoqutduraemI was having someone taught | senoqutdura ediŋoqutduraeŋyou were having someone taught | oloqutdura edioqutduraedhe was having someone taught | bizoqutdura edikoqutduraekwe were having someone taught | sizoqutdura edigizoqutduraegizyou all were having someone taught | alaoqutdura edileoqutduraellethey were having someone taught |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menoqutdurmay edimoqutdurmayemI wasn't having someone taught | senoqutdurmay ediŋoqutdurmayeŋyou weren't having someone taught | oloqutdurmay edioqutdurmayedhe wasn't having someone taught | bizoqutdurmay edikoqutdurmayekwe weren't having someone taught | sizoqutdurmay edigizoqutdurmayegizyou all weren't having someone taught | alaoqutdurmay edileoqutdurmayellethey weren't having someone taught |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menoqutduruwçan edimoqutduruwçanemI used to have someone taught | senoqutduruwçan ediŋoqutduruwçaneŋyou used to have someone taught | oloqutduruwçan edioqutduruwçanedhe used to have someone taught | bizoqutduruwçan edikoqutduruwçanekwe used to have someone taught | sizoqutduruwçan edigizoqutduruwçanegizyou all used to have someone taught | alaoqutduruwçan edileoqutduruwçanellethey used to have someone taught |
| Habitual past (used to) | menoqutdurmawçan edimoqutdurmawçanemI didn't use to have someone taught | senoqutdurmawçan ediŋoqutdurmawçaneŋyou didn't use to have someone taught | oloqutdurmawçan edioqutdurmawçanedhe didn't use to have someone taught | bizoqutdurmawçan edikoqutdurmawçanekwe didn't use to have someone taught | sizoqutdurmawçan edigizoqutdurmawçanegizyou all didn't use to have someone taught | alaoqutdurmawçan edileoqutdurmawçanellethey didn't use to have someone taught |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oloqutdurub edihe had had someone taught and remained so | alaoqutdurub edilethey had had someone taught and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oloqutdurub tül edihe hadn't had someone taught | alaoqutdurub tül edilethey hadn't had someone taught | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menoqutdurub tura edimoqutdurub turaemI had kept having someone taught | senoqutdurub tura ediŋoqutdurub turaeŋyou had kept having someone taught | oloqutdurub tura edioqutdurub turaedhe had kept having someone taught | bizoqutdurub tura edikoqutdurub turaekwe had kept having someone taught | sizoqutdurub tura edigizoqutdurub turaegizyou all had kept having someone taught | alaoqutdurub tura edileoqutdurub turaellethey had kept having someone taught |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menoqutdurub turmay edimoqutdurub turmayemI hadn't kept having someone taught | senoqutdurub turmay ediŋoqutdurub turmayeŋyou hadn't kept having someone taught | oloqutdurub turmay edioqutdurub turmayedhe hadn't kept having someone taught | bizoqutdurub turmay edikoqutdurub turmayekwe hadn't kept having someone taught | sizoqutdurub turmay edigizoqutdurub turmayegizyou all hadn't kept having someone taught | alaoqutdurub turmay edileoqutdurub turmayellethey hadn't kept having someone taught |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menoqutdura tura edimoqutdura turaemI was in the middle of having someone taught | senoqutdura tura ediŋoqutdura turaeŋyou were in the middle of having someone taught | oloqutdura tura edioqutdura turaedhe was in the middle of having someone taught | bizoqutdura tura edikoqutdura turaekwe were in the middle of having someone taught | sizoqutdura tura edigizoqutdura turaegizyou all were in the middle of having someone taught | alaoqutdura tura edileoqutdura turaellethey were in the middle of having someone taught |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menoqutdura turmay edimoqutdura turmayemI wasn't in the middle of having someone taught | senoqutdura turmay ediŋoqutdura turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of having someone taught | oloqutdura turmay edioqutdura turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of having someone taught | bizoqutdura turmay edikoqutdura turmayekwe weren't in the middle of having someone taught | sizoqutdura turmay edigizoqutdura turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of having someone taught | alaoqutdura turmay edileoqutdura turmayellethey weren't in the middle of having someone taught |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menoqutdurur edimoqutdurur emI would have someone taught | senoqutdurur ediŋoqutdurur eŋyou would have someone taught | oloqutdurur edioqutdurur edhe would have someone taught | bizoqutdurur edikoqutdurur ekwe would have someone taught | sizoqutdurur edigizoqutdurur egizyou all would have someone taught | alaoqutdurur edileoqutdurur ellethey would have someone taught |
| Conditional result (would) | menoqutdurmaz edimoqutdurmaz emI wouldn't have someone taught | senoqutdurmaz ediŋoqutdurmaz eŋyou wouldn't have someone taught | oloqutdurmaz edioqutdurmaz edhe wouldn't have someone taught | bizoqutdurmaz edikoqutdurmaz ekwe wouldn't have someone taught | sizoqutdurmaz edigizoqutdurmaz egizyou all wouldn't have someone taught | alaoqutdurmaz edileoqutdurmaz ellethey wouldn't have someone taught |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menoqutdurluq edim2oqutdurluq emoqutdurruq edimI would have had someone taught | senoqutdurluq ediŋ2oqutdurluq eŋoqutdurruq ediŋyou would have had someone taught | oloqutdurluq edi2oqutdurluq edoqutdurruq edihe would have had someone taught | bizoqutdurluq edik2oqutdurluq ekoqutdurruq edikwe would have had someone taught | sizoqutdurluq edigiz2oqutdurluq egizoqutdurruq edigizyou all would have had someone taught | alaoqutdurluq edile2oqutdurluq elleoqutdurruq edilethey would have had someone taught |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menoqutdurluq tül edim2oqutdurluq tül emoqutdurruq tül edimI wouldn't have had someone taught | senoqutdurluq tül ediŋ2oqutdurluq tül eŋoqutdurruq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have had someone taught | oloqutdurluq tül edi2oqutdurluq tül edoqutdurruq tül edihe wouldn't have had someone taught | bizoqutdurluq tül edik2oqutdurluq tül ekoqutdurruq tül edikwe wouldn't have had someone taught | sizoqutdurluq tül edigiz2oqutdurluq tül egizoqutdurruq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have had someone taught | alaoqutdurluq tül edile2oqutdurluq tül elleoqutdurruq tül edilethey wouldn't have had someone taught |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so oqutdurruq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menoqutdursamif I have someone taught | senoqutdursaŋif you have someone taught | oloqutdursaif he has someone taught | bizoqutdursaqif we have someone taught | sizoqutdursağızif you all have someone taught | alaoqutdursalaif they have someone taught |
| Conditional | menoqutdurmasamif I don't have someone taught | senoqutdurmasaŋif you don't have someone taught | oloqutdurmasaif he doesn't have someone taught | bizoqutdurmasaqif we don't have someone taught | sizoqutdurmasağızif you all don't have someone taught | alaoqutdurmasalaif they don't have someone taught |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menoqutdura esemif I am having someone taught | senoqutdura eseŋif you are having someone taught | oloqutdura eseif he is having someone taught | bizoqutdura esekif we are having someone taught | sizoqutdura esegizif you all are having someone taught | alaoqutdura eseleif they are having someone taught |
| Conditional, present real | menoqutdurmay esemif I am not having someone taught | senoqutdurmay eseŋif you are not having someone taught | oloqutdurmay eseif he is not having someone taught | bizoqutdurmay esekif we are not having someone taught | sizoqutdurmay esegizif you all are not having someone taught | alaoqutdurmay eseleif they are not having someone taught |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menoqutdursam edioqutdursam edif only I had someone taught | senoqutdursaŋ edioqutdursaŋ edif only you had someone taught | oloqutdursa edioqutdursaedif only he had someone taught | bizoqutdursaq edioqutdursaq edif only we had someone taught | sizoqutdursağız edioqutdursağız edif only you all had someone taught | alaoqutdursala edioqutdursalaedif only they had someone taught |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menoqutdurmasam edioqutdurmasam edif only I didn't have someone taught | senoqutdurmasaŋ edioqutdurmasaŋ edif only you didn't have someone taught | oloqutdurmasa edioqutdurmasaedif only he didn't have someone taught | bizoqutdurmasaq edioqutdurmasaq edif only we didn't have someone taught | sizoqutdurmasağız edioqutdurmasağız edif only you all didn't have someone taught | alaoqutdurmasala edioqutdurmasalaedif only they didn't have someone taught |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menoqutdurub tursamif I carry on having someone taught | senoqutdurub tursaŋif you carry on having someone taught | oloqutdurub tursaif he carries on having someone taught | bizoqutdurub tursaqif we carry on having someone taught | sizoqutdurub tursağızif you all carry on having someone taught | alaoqutdurub tursalaif they carry on having someone taught |
| Durative conditional | menoqutdurub turmasamif I don't carry on having someone taught | senoqutdurub turmasaŋif you don't carry on having someone taught | oloqutdurub turmasaif he doesn't carry on having someone taught | bizoqutdurub turmasaqif we don't carry on having someone taught | sizoqutdurub turmasağızif you all don't carry on having someone taught | alaoqutdurub turmasalaif they don't carry on having someone taught |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menoqutdurub tura esemif I have kept having someone taught | senoqutdurub tura eseŋif you have kept having someone taught | oloqutdurub tura eseif he has kept having someone taught | bizoqutdurub tura esekif we have kept having someone taught | sizoqutdurub tura esegizif you all have kept having someone taught | alaoqutdurub tura eseleif they have kept having someone taught |
| Durative conditional, present real | menoqutdurub turmay esemif I haven't kept having someone taught | senoqutdurub turmay eseŋif you haven't kept having someone taught | oloqutdurub turmay eseif he hasn't kept having someone taught | bizoqutdurub turmay esekif we haven't kept having someone taught | sizoqutdurub turmay esegizif you all haven't kept having someone taught | alaoqutdurub turmay eseleif they haven't kept having someone taught |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menoqutdura tursamif I keep having someone taught | senoqutdura tursaŋif you keep having someone taught | oloqutdura tursaif he keeps having someone taught | bizoqutdura tursaqif we keep having someone taught | sizoqutdura tursağızif you all keep having someone taught | alaoqutdura tursalaif they keep having someone taught |
| Progressive conditional | menoqutdurmay tursamif I keep on not having someone taught | senoqutdurmay tursaŋif you keep on not having someone taught | oloqutdurmay tursaif he keeps on not having someone taught | bizoqutdurmay tursaqif we keep on not having someone taught | sizoqutdurmay tursağızif you all keep on not having someone taught | alaoqutdurmay tursalaif they keep on not having someone taught |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menoqutdura tura esemif I am in the middle of having someone taught | senoqutdura tura eseŋif you are in the middle of having someone taught | oloqutdura tura eseif he is in the middle of having someone taught | bizoqutdura tura esekif we are in the middle of having someone taught | sizoqutdura tura esegizif you all are in the middle of having someone taught | alaoqutdura tura eseleif they are in the middle of having someone taught |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menoqutdurmay tura esemif I keep on not having someone taught | senoqutdurmay tura eseŋif you keep on not having someone taught | oloqutdurmay tura eseif he keeps on not having someone taught | bizoqutdurmay tura esekif we keep on not having someone taught | sizoqutdurmay tura esegizif you all keep on not having someone taught | alaoqutdurmay tura eseleif they keep on not having someone taught |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menoqutdurdum esemif I had someone taught | senoqutdurduŋ eseŋif you had someone taught | oloqutdurdu eseif he had someone taught | bizoqutdurduq esekif we had someone taught | sizoqutdurduğuz esegizif you all had someone taught | alaoqutdurdula eseleif they had someone taught |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menoqutdurmadım esemif I didn't have someone taught | senoqutdurmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't have someone taught | oloqutdurmadı eseif he didn't have someone taught | bizoqutdurmadıq esekif we didn't have someone taught | sizoqutdurmadığız esegizif you all didn't have someone taught | alaoqutdurmadıla eseleif they didn't have someone taught |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menoqutdurğan esemif I did have someone taught (indeed) | senoqutdurğan eseŋif you did have someone taught (indeed) | oloqutdurğan eseif he did have someone taught (indeed) | bizoqutdurğan esekif we did have someone taught (indeed) | sizoqutdurğan esegizif you all did have someone taught (indeed) | alaoqutdurğan eseleif they did have someone taught (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menoqutdurmağan esemif I didn't have someone taught (indeed) | senoqutdurmağan eseŋif you didn't have someone taught (indeed) | oloqutdurmağan eseif he didn't have someone taught (indeed) | bizoqutdurmağan esekif we didn't have someone taught (indeed) | sizoqutdurmağan esegizif you all didn't have someone taught (indeed) | alaoqutdurmağan eseleif they didn't have someone taught (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menoqutdurğan bolsamif I had had someone taught | senoqutdurğan bolsaŋif you had had someone taught | oloqutdurğan bolsaif he had had someone taught | bizoqutdurğan bolsaqif we had had someone taught | sizoqutdurğan bolsağızif you all had had someone taught | alaoqutdurğan bolsalaif they had had someone taught |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menoqutdurmağan bolsamif I hadn't had someone taught | senoqutdurmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't had someone taught | oloqutdurmağan bolsaif he hadn't had someone taught | bizoqutdurmağan bolsaqif we hadn't had someone taught | sizoqutdurmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't had someone taught | alaoqutdurmağan bolsalaif they hadn't had someone taught |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menoqutdurğan bolsam edioqutdurğan bolsam edif only I had had someone taught | senoqutdurğan bolsaŋ edioqutdurğan bolsaŋ edif only you had had someone taught | oloqutdurğan bolsa edioqutdurğan bolsaedif only he had had someone taught | bizoqutdurğan bolsaq edioqutdurğan bolsaq edif only we had had someone taught | sizoqutdurğan bolsağız edioqutdurğan bolsağız edif only you all had had someone taught | alaoqutdurğan bolsala edioqutdurğan bolsalaedif only they had had someone taught |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menoqutdurmağan bolsam edioqutdurmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't had someone taught | senoqutdurmağan bolsaŋ edioqutdurmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't had someone taught | oloqutdurmağan bolsa edioqutdurmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't had someone taught | bizoqutdurmağan bolsaq edioqutdurmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't had someone taught | sizoqutdurmağan bolsağız edioqutdurmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't had someone taught | alaoqutdurmağan bolsala edioqutdurmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't had someone taught |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menoqutdurur esemif I will have someone taught | senoqutdurur eseŋif you will have someone taught | oloqutdurur eseif he will have someone taught | bizoqutdurur esekif we will have someone taught | sizoqutdurur esegizif you all will have someone taught | alaoqutdurur eseleif they will have someone taught |
| Conditional, aorist | menoqutdurmaz esemif I won't have someone taught | senoqutdurmaz eseŋif you won't have someone taught | oloqutdurmaz eseif he won't have someone taught | bizoqutdurmaz esekif we won't have someone taught | sizoqutdurmaz esegizif you all won't have someone taught | alaoqutdurmaz eseleif they won't have someone taught |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menoqutdurluq esem4oqutdurruq esemif I am going to have someone taught | senoqutdurluq eseŋ4oqutdurruq eseŋif you are going to have someone taught | oloqutdurluq ese4oqutdurruq eseif he is going to have someone taught | bizoqutdurluq esek4oqutdurruq esekif we are going to have someone taught | sizoqutdurluq esegiz4oqutdurruq esegizif you all are going to have someone taught | alaoqutdurluq esele4oqutdurruq eseleif they are going to have someone taught |
| Conditional, future | menoqutdurluq tül esem4oqutdurruq tül esemif I am not going to have someone taught | senoqutdurluq tül eseŋ4oqutdurruq tül eseŋif you are not going to have someone taught | oloqutdurluq tül ese4oqutdurruq tül eseif he is not going to have someone taught | bizoqutdurluq tül esek4oqutdurruq tül esekif we are not going to have someone taught | sizoqutdurluq tül esegiz4oqutdurruq tül esegizif you all are not going to have someone taught | alaoqutdurluq tül esele4oqutdurruq tül eseleif they are not going to have someone taught |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menoqutdurluq bolsam5oqutdurruq bolsamif I were going to have someone taught | senoqutdurluq bolsaŋ5oqutdurruq bolsaŋif you were going to have someone taught | oloqutdurluq bolsa5oqutdurruq bolsaif he were going to have someone taught | bizoqutdurluq bolsaq5oqutdurruq bolsaqif we were going to have someone taught | sizoqutdurluq bolsağız5oqutdurruq bolsağızif you all were going to have someone taught | alaoqutdurluq bolsala5oqutdurruq bolsalaif they were going to have someone taught |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menoqutdurmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to have someone taught | senoqutdurmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to have someone taught | oloqutdurmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to have someone taught | bizoqutdurmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to have someone taught | sizoqutdurmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to have someone taught | alaoqutdurmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to have someone taught |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso oqutdurduŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so oqutdurruq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so oqutdurruq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menoqutdura bolurmaI must be having someone taught | senoqutdura bolursayou must be having someone taught | oloqutdura bolurhe must be having someone taught | bizoqutdura bolurbuzwe must be having someone taught | sizoqutdura bolursuzyou all must be having someone taught | alaoqutdura bolurlathey must be having someone taught |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menoqutdurmay bolurmaI must not be having someone taught | senoqutdurmay bolursayou must not be having someone taught | oloqutdurmay bolurhe must not be having someone taught | bizoqutdurmay bolurbuzwe must not be having someone taught | sizoqutdurmay bolursuzyou all must not be having someone taught | alaoqutdurmay bolurlathey must not be having someone taught |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menoqutdura tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of having someone taught | senoqutdura tura bolursayou must be in the middle of having someone taught | oloqutdura tura bolurhe must be in the middle of having someone taught | bizoqutdura tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of having someone taught | sizoqutdura tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of having someone taught | alaoqutdura tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of having someone taught |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menoqutdurmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not having someone taught | senoqutdurmay tura bolursayou must keep on not having someone taught | oloqutdurmay tura bolurhe must keep on not having someone taught | bizoqutdurmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not having someone taught | sizoqutdurmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not having someone taught | alaoqutdurmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not having someone taught |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menoqutdurğan bolurmaI must have had someone taught | senoqutdurğan bolursayou must have had someone taught | oloqutdurğan bolurhe must have had someone taught | bizoqutdurğan bolurbuzwe must have had someone taught | sizoqutdurğan bolursuzyou all must have had someone taught | alaoqutdurğan bolurlathey must have had someone taught |
| Inference (must have) | menoqutdurmağan bolurmaI must not have had someone taught | senoqutdurmağan bolursayou must not have had someone taught | oloqutdurmağan bolurhe must not have had someone taught | bizoqutdurmağan bolurbuzwe must not have had someone taught | sizoqutdurmağan bolursuzyou all must not have had someone taught | alaoqutdurmağan bolurlathey must not have had someone taught |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menoqutdurluq bolurma6oqutdurruq bolurmaI must be going to have someone taught | senoqutdurluq bolursa6oqutdurruq bolursayou must be going to have someone taught | oloqutdurluq bolur6oqutdurruq bolurhe must be going to have someone taught | bizoqutdurluq bolurbuz6oqutdurruq bolurbuzwe must be going to have someone taught | sizoqutdurluq bolursuz6oqutdurruq bolursuzyou all must be going to have someone taught | alaoqutdurluq bolurla6oqutdurruq bolurlathey must be going to have someone taught |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menoqutdurmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to have someone taught | senoqutdurmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to have someone taught | oloqutdurmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to have someone taught | bizoqutdurmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to have someone taught | sizoqutdurmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to have someone taught | alaoqutdurmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to have someone taught |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so oqutdurruq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menoqutdurayımlet me have someone taught | senoqutdur!have someone taught! | oloqutdursunlet him have someone taught | bizoqutdurayıqlet's have someone taught | sizoqutduruğuz!have someone taught, you all! | alaoqutdursunlalet them have someone taught |
| Commands & suggestions | menoqutdurmayımlet me not have someone taught | senoqutdurma!don't have someone taught! | oloqutdurmasınlet him not have someone taught | bizoqutdurmayıqlet's not have someone taught | sizoqutdurmağız!don't have someone taught, you all! | alaoqutdurmasınlalet them not have someone taught |
| Commands & suggestions | menoqutdurayımmı?shall I have someone taught? | oloqutdursunmu?should he have someone taught? | bizoqutdurayıqmı?shall we have someone taught? | alaoqutdursunlamı?should they have someone taught? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menoqutdurmayımmı?shall I not have someone taught? | oloqutdurmasınmı?should he not have someone taught? | bizoqutdurmayıqmı?shall we not have someone taught? | alaoqutdurmasınlamı?should they not have someone taught? | ||
| Requests | senoqutdurçu7oqutdurçunplease have someone taught | oloqutdursunçudo let him have someone taught | sizoqutdurçuğuzplease have someone taught (plural/polite) | alaoqutdursunlaçıdo let them have someone taught | ||
| Requests | senoqutdurmaçı7oqutdurmaçınplease don't have someone taught | oloqutdurmasınçıdo let him not have someone taught | sizoqutdurmaçığızplease don't have someone taught (plural/polite) | alaoqutdurmasınlaçıdo let them not have someone taught | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senoqutdurğunoqutdurğumay you have someone taught | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senoqutdurmağınoqutdurmağımay you not have someone taught | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menoqutdurğay edim oqutdurğa edimwould that I had someone taught | senoqutdurğay ediŋ oqutdurğa ediŋwould that you had someone taught | oloqutdurğay edi oqutdurğa ediwould that he had someone taught | bizoqutdurğay edik oqutdurğa edikwould that we had someone taught | sizoqutdurğay edigiz oqutdurğa edigizwould that you all had someone taught | alaoqutdurğay edile oqutdurğa edilewould that they had someone taught |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menoqutdurmağay edim oqutdurmağa edimwould that I did not have someone taught | senoqutdurmağay ediŋ oqutdurmağa ediŋwould that you did not have someone taught | oloqutdurmağay edi oqutdurmağa ediwould that he did not have someone taught | bizoqutdurmağay edik oqutdurmağa edikwould that we did not have someone taught | sizoqutdurmağay edigiz oqutdurmağa edigizwould that you all did not have someone taught | alaoqutdurmağay edile oqutdurmağa edilewould that they did not have someone taught |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menoqutdurmağa qoyayımoqutdurma qoyayımlet me allow someone to have someone taught | senoqutdurmağa qoy!oqutdurma qoy!let someone have someone taught! | oloqutdurmağa qoysunoqutdurma qoysunlet him allow someone to have someone taught | bizoqutdurmağa qoyayıqoqutdurma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to have someone taught | sizoqutdurmağa qoyuğuz!oqutdurma qoyuğuz!let someone have someone taught, you all! | alaoqutdurmağa qoysunlaoqutdurma qoysunlalet them allow someone to have someone taught |
| Let someone… (commands) | menoqutdurmağa qoymayımoqutdurma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to have someone taught | senoqutdurmağa qoyma!oqutdurma qoyma!don't let someone have someone taught! | oloqutdurmağa qoymasınoqutdurma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to have someone taught | bizoqutdurmağa qoymayıqoqutdurma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to have someone taught | sizoqutdurmağa qoymağız!oqutdurma qoymağız!don't let someone have someone taught, you all! | alaoqutdurmağa qoymasınlaoqutdurma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to have someone taught |
| Let someone… (commands) | menoqutdurmağa qoyayımmı?oqutdurma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to have someone taught? | oloqutdurmağa qoysunmu?oqutdurma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to have someone taught? | bizoqutdurmağa qoyayıqmı?oqutdurma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to have someone taught? | alaoqutdurmağa qoysunlamı?oqutdurma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to have someone taught? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menoqutdurmağa qoymayımmı?oqutdurma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to have someone taught? | oloqutdurmağa qoymasınmı?oqutdurma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to have someone taught? | bizoqutdurmağa qoymayıqmı?oqutdurma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to have someone taught? | alaoqutdurmağa qoymasınlamı?oqutdurma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to have someone taught? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menoqutdurmağa qoyamaoqutdurma qoyamaI allow someone to have someone taught | senoqutdurmağa qoyasaoqutdurma qoyasayou allow someone to have someone taught | oloqutdurmağa qoyadıoqutdurma qoyadıhe allows someone to have someone taught | bizoqutdurmağa qoyabızoqutdurma qoyabızwe allow someone to have someone taught | sizoqutdurmağa qoyasızoqutdurma qoyasızyou all allow someone to have someone taught | alaoqutdurmağa qoyadılaoqutdurma qoyadılathey allow someone to have someone taught |
| Let someone… (present) | menoqutdurmağa qoymaymaoqutdurma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to have someone taught | senoqutdurmağa qoymaysaoqutdurma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to have someone taught | oloqutdurmağa qoymaydıoqutdurma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to have someone taught | bizoqutdurmağa qoymaybızoqutdurma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to have someone taught | sizoqutdurmağa qoymaysızoqutdurma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to have someone taught | alaoqutdurmağa qoymaydılaoqutdurma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to have someone taught |
| Let someone… (present) | menoqutdurmağa qoyamamı?oqutdurma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to have someone taught? | senoqutdurmağa qoyamısa?oqutdurma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to have someone taught? | oloqutdurmağa qoyamıdı?oqutdurma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to have someone taught? | bizoqutdurmağa qoyabızmı?oqutdurma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to have someone taught? | sizoqutdurmağa qoyamısız?oqutdurma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to have someone taught? | alaoqutdurmağa qoyamıdıla?oqutdurma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to have someone taught? |
| Let someone… (present) | menoqutdurmağa qoymaymamı?oqutdurma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to have someone taught? | senoqutdurmağa qoymaymısa?oqutdurma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to have someone taught? | oloqutdurmağa qoymaymıdı?oqutdurma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to have someone taught? | bizoqutdurmağa qoymaybızmı?oqutdurma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to have someone taught? | sizoqutdurmağa qoymaymısız?oqutdurma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to have someone taught? | alaoqutdurmağa qoymaymıdıla?oqutdurma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to have someone taught? |
| Let someone… (past) | menoqutdurmağa qoydumoqutdurma qoydumI allowed someone to have someone taught | senoqutdurmağa qoyduŋoqutdurma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to have someone taught | oloqutdurmağa qoyduoqutdurma qoyduhe allowed someone to have someone taught | bizoqutdurmağa qoyduqoqutdurma qoyduqwe allowed someone to have someone taught | sizoqutdurmağa qoyduğuzoqutdurma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to have someone taught | alaoqutdurmağa qoydulaoqutdurma qoydulathey allowed someone to have someone taught |
| Let someone… (past) | menoqutdurmağa qoymadımoqutdurma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to have someone taught | senoqutdurmağa qoymadıŋoqutdurma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to have someone taught | oloqutdurmağa qoymadıoqutdurma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to have someone taught | bizoqutdurmağa qoymadıqoqutdurma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to have someone taught | sizoqutdurmağa qoymadığızoqutdurma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to have someone taught | alaoqutdurmağa qoymadılaoqutdurma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to have someone taught |
| Let someone… (past) | menoqutdurmağa qoydummu?oqutdurma qoydummu?did I allow someone to have someone taught? | senoqutdurmağa qoyduŋmu?oqutdurma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to have someone taught? | oloqutdurmağa qoydumu?oqutdurma qoydumu?did he allow someone to have someone taught? | bizoqutdurmağa qoyduqmu?oqutdurma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to have someone taught? | sizoqutdurmağa qoyduğuzmu?oqutdurma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to have someone taught? | alaoqutdurmağa qoydulamı?oqutdurma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to have someone taught? |
| Let someone… (past) | menoqutdurmağa qoymadımmı?oqutdurma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to have someone taught? | senoqutdurmağa qoymadıŋmı?oqutdurma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to have someone taught? | oloqutdurmağa qoymadımı?oqutdurma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to have someone taught? | bizoqutdurmağa qoymadıqmı?oqutdurma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to have someone taught? | sizoqutdurmağa qoymadığızmı?oqutdurma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to have someone taught? | alaoqutdurmağa qoymadılamı?oqutdurma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to have someone taught? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
oqutduralırğa be able to have someone taught · oqutduralmazğa be unable to have someone taught
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menoqutduralamaI can have someone taught | senoqutduralasayou can have someone taught | oloqutduraladıhe can have someone taught | bizoqutduralabızwe can have someone taught | sizoqutduralasızyou all can have someone taught | alaoqutduraladılathey can have someone taught |
| Ability — present | menoqutduralmaymaI can't have someone taught | senoqutduralmaysayou can't have someone taught | oloqutduralmaydıhe can't have someone taught | bizoqutduralmaybızwe can't have someone taught | sizoqutduralmaysızyou all can't have someone taught | alaoqutduralmaydılathey can't have someone taught |
| Ability — present | menoqutduralamamı? oqutduralamıma?can I have someone taught? | senoqutduralamısa?can you have someone taught? | oloqutduralamıdı?can he have someone taught? | bizoqutduralabızmı? oqutduralamıbız?can we have someone taught? | sizoqutduralamısız?can you all have someone taught? | alaoqutduralamıdıla?can they have someone taught? |
| Ability — present | menoqutduralmaymamı? oqutduralmaymıma?can't I have someone taught? | senoqutduralmaymısa?can't you have someone taught? | oloqutduralmaymıdı?can't he have someone taught? | bizoqutduralmaybızmı? oqutduralmaymıbız?can't we have someone taught? | sizoqutduralmaymısız?can't you all have someone taught? | alaoqutduralmaymıdıla?can't they have someone taught? |
| Ability — if I can… | menoqutduralsamif I can have someone taught | senoqutduralsaŋif you can have someone taught | oloqutduralsaif he can have someone taught | bizoqutduralsaqif we can have someone taught | sizoqutduralsağızif you all can have someone taught | alaoqutduralsalaif they can have someone taught |
| Ability — if I can… | menoqutduralmasamif I can't have someone taught | senoqutduralmasaŋif you can't have someone taught | oloqutduralmasaif he can't have someone taught | bizoqutduralmasaqif we can't have someone taught | sizoqutduralmasağızif you all can't have someone taught | alaoqutduralmasalaif they can't have someone taught |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menoqutduraldımI was able to have someone taught | senoqutduraldıŋyou were able to have someone taught | oloqutduraldıhe was able to have someone taught | bizoqutduraldıqwe were able to have someone taught | sizoqutduraldığızyou all were able to have someone taught | alaoqutduraldılathey were able to have someone taught |
| Ability — simple past | menoqutduralmadımI could not have someone taught | senoqutduralmadıŋyou could not have someone taught | oloqutduralmadıhe could not have someone taught | bizoqutduralmadıqwe could not have someone taught | sizoqutduralmadığızyou all could not have someone taught | alaoqutduralmadılathey could not have someone taught |
| Ability — simple past | menoqutduraldımmı?was I able to have someone taught? | senoqutduraldıŋmı?were you able to have someone taught? | oloqutduraldımı?was he able to have someone taught? | bizoqutduraldıqmı?were we able to have someone taught? | sizoqutduraldığızmı?were you all able to have someone taught? | alaoqutduraldılamı?were they able to have someone taught? |
| Ability — simple past | menoqutduralmadımmı?couldn't I have someone taught? | senoqutduralmadıŋmı?couldn't you have someone taught? | oloqutduralmadımı?couldn't he have someone taught? | bizoqutduralmadıqmı?couldn't we have someone taught? | sizoqutduralmadığızmı?couldn't you all have someone taught? | alaoqutduralmadılamı?couldn't they have someone taught? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menoqutduralğanmaI have been able to have someone taught | senoqutduralğansayou have been able to have someone taught | oloqutduralğandıhe has been able to have someone taught | bizoqutduralğanbızwe have been able to have someone taught | sizoqutduralğansızyou all have been able to have someone taught | alaoqutduralğandılathey have been able to have someone taught |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menoqutduralmağanmaI haven't been able to have someone taught | senoqutduralmağansayou haven't been able to have someone taught | oloqutduralmağandıhe hasn't been able to have someone taught | bizoqutduralmağanbızwe haven't been able to have someone taught | sizoqutduralmağansızyou all haven't been able to have someone taught | alaoqutduralmağandılathey haven't been able to have someone taught |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menoqutduralğanmamı? oqutduralğanmıma?have I been able to have someone taught? | senoqutduralğanmısa?have you been able to have someone taught? | oloqutduralğanmıdı?has he been able to have someone taught? | bizoqutduralğanbızmı? oqutduralğanmıbız?have we been able to have someone taught? | sizoqutduralğanmısız?have you all been able to have someone taught? | alaoqutduralğanmıdıla?have they been able to have someone taught? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menoqutduralmağanmamı? oqutduralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to have someone taught? | senoqutduralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to have someone taught? | oloqutduralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to have someone taught? | bizoqutduralmağanbızmı? oqutduralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to have someone taught? | sizoqutduralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to have someone taught? | alaoqutduralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to have someone taught? |
| Ability — past perfect | menoqutduralğan edimoqutduralğanemI had been able to have someone taught | senoqutduralğan ediŋoqutduralğaneŋyou had been able to have someone taught | oloqutduralğan edioqutduralğanedhe had been able to have someone taught | bizoqutduralğan edikoqutduralğanekwe had been able to have someone taught | sizoqutduralğan edigizoqutduralğanegizyou all had been able to have someone taught | alaoqutduralğan edileoqutduralğanellethey had been able to have someone taught |
| Ability — past perfect | menoqutduralmağan edimoqutduralmağanemI hadn't been able to have someone taught | senoqutduralmağan ediŋoqutduralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to have someone taught | oloqutduralmağan edioqutduralmağanedhe hadn't been able to have someone taught | bizoqutduralmağan edikoqutduralmağanekwe hadn't been able to have someone taught | sizoqutduralmağan edigizoqutduralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to have someone taught | alaoqutduralmağan edileoqutduralmağanellethey hadn't been able to have someone taught |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menoqutdurala edimoqutduralaemI could have someone taught | senoqutdurala ediŋoqutduralaeŋyou could have someone taught | oloqutdurala edioqutduralaedhe could have someone taught | bizoqutdurala edikoqutduralaekwe could have someone taught | sizoqutdurala edigizoqutduralaegizyou all could have someone taught | alaoqutdurala edileoqutduralaellethey could have someone taught |
| Ability — past background | menoqutduralmay edimoqutduralmayemI could not have someone taught | senoqutduralmay ediŋoqutduralmayeŋyou could not have someone taught | oloqutduralmay edioqutduralmayedhe could not have someone taught | bizoqutduralmay edikoqutduralmayekwe could not have someone taught | sizoqutduralmay edigizoqutduralmayegizyou all could not have someone taught | alaoqutduralmay edileoqutduralmayellethey could not have someone taught |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menoqutduralırmaI will be able to have someone taught | senoqutduralırsayou will be able to have someone taught | oloqutduralırhe will be able to have someone taught | bizoqutduralırbızwe will be able to have someone taught | sizoqutduralırsızyou all will be able to have someone taught | alaoqutduralırlathey will be able to have someone taught |
| Ability — future I | menoqutduralmazmaI won't be able to have someone taught | senoqutduralmazsayou won't be able to have someone taught | oloqutduralmazhe won't be able to have someone taught | bizoqutduralmazbızwe won't be able to have someone taught | sizoqutduralmazsızyou all won't be able to have someone taught | alaoqutduralmazlathey won't be able to have someone taught |
| Ability — future I | menoqutduralırmamı? oqutduralırmıma?will I be able to have someone taught? | senoqutduralırmısa?will you be able to have someone taught? | oloqutduralırmı?will he be able to have someone taught? | bizoqutduralırbızmı? oqutduralırmıbız?will we be able to have someone taught? | sizoqutduralırmısız?will you all be able to have someone taught? | alaoqutduralırlamı? oqutduralırmıla?will they be able to have someone taught? |
| Ability — future I | menoqutduralmazmamı? oqutduralmazmıma?won't I be able to have someone taught? | senoqutduralmazmısa?won't you be able to have someone taught? | oloqutduralmazmı?won't he be able to have someone taught? | bizoqutduralmazbızmı? oqutduralmazmıbız?won't we be able to have someone taught? | sizoqutduralmazmısız?won't you all be able to have someone taught? | alaoqutduralmazlamı? oqutduralmazmıla?won't they be able to have someone taught? |
| Ability — future II | menoqutdurallıqmaI am going to be able to have someone taught | senoqutdurallıqsayou are going to be able to have someone taught | oloqutdurallıqdıhe is going to be able to have someone taught | bizoqutdurallıqbızwe are going to be able to have someone taught | sizoqutdurallıqsızyou all are going to be able to have someone taught | alaoqutdurallıqdılathey are going to be able to have someone taught |
| Ability — future II | menoqutdurallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to have someone taught | senoqutdurallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to have someone taught | oloqutdurallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to have someone taught | bizoqutdurallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to have someone taught | sizoqutdurallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to have someone taught | alaoqutdurallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to have someone taught |
| Ability — future II | menoqutdurallıqmamı? oqutdurallıqmıma?am I going to be able to have someone taught? | senoqutdurallıqmısa?are you going to be able to have someone taught? | oloqutdurallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to have someone taught? | bizoqutdurallıqbızmı? oqutdurallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to have someone taught? | sizoqutdurallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to have someone taught? | alaoqutdurallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to have someone taught? |
| Ability — future II | menoqutdurallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to have someone taught? | senoqutdurallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to have someone taught? | oloqutdurallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to have someone taught? | bizoqutdurallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to have someone taught? | sizoqutdurallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to have someone taught? | alaoqutdurallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to have someone taught? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menoqutduralır edimoqutduralır emI would be able to have someone taught | senoqutduralır ediŋoqutduralır eŋyou would be able to have someone taught | oloqutduralır edioqutduralır edhe would be able to have someone taught | bizoqutduralır edikoqutduralır ekwe would be able to have someone taught | sizoqutduralır edigizoqutduralır egizyou all would be able to have someone taught | alaoqutduralır edileoqutduralır ellethey would be able to have someone taught |
| Ability — would be able to… | menoqutduralmaz edimoqutduralmaz emI wouldn't be able to have someone taught | senoqutduralmaz ediŋoqutduralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to have someone taught | oloqutduralmaz edioqutduralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to have someone taught | bizoqutduralmaz edikoqutduralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to have someone taught | sizoqutduralmaz edigizoqutduralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to have someone taught | alaoqutduralmaz edileoqutduralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to have someone taught |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senoqutduralğınoqutduralğımay you be able to have someone taught | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senoqutduralmağınoqutduralmağımay you not be able to have someone taught | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menoqutdururğa izleymeI want to have someone taught | senoqutdururğa izleyseyou want to have someone taught | oloqutdururğa izleydihe wants to have someone taught | bizoqutdururğa izleybizwe want to have someone taught | sizoqutdururğa izleysizyou all want to have someone taught | alaoqutdururğa izleydilethey want to have someone taught |
| want to | menoqutdururğa izlemeymeI do not want to have someone taught | senoqutdururğa izlemeyseyou do not want to have someone taught | oloqutdururğa izlemeydihe does not want to have someone taught | bizoqutdururğa izlemeybizwe do not want to have someone taught | sizoqutdururğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to have someone taught | alaoqutdururğa izlemeydilethey do not want to have someone taught |
| would like to | menoqutdururğa süemeI would like to have someone taught | senoqutdururğa süeseyou would like to have someone taught | oloqutdururğa süedihe would like to have someone taught | bizoqutdururğa süebizwe would like to have someone taught | sizoqutdururğa süesizyou all would like to have someone taught | alaoqutdururğa süedilethey would like to have someone taught |
| would like to | menoqutdururğa süymeymeI would not like to have someone taught | senoqutdururğa süymeyseyou would not like to have someone taught | oloqutdururğa süymeydihe would not like to have someone taught | bizoqutdururğa süymeybizwe would not like to have someone taught | sizoqutdururğa süymeysizyou all would not like to have someone taught | alaoqutdururğa süymeydilethey would not like to have someone taught |
| hope to | menoqutdururğa umutlanamaI hope to have someone taught | senoqutdururğa umutlanasayou hope to have someone taught | oloqutdururğa umutlanadıhe hopes to have someone taught | bizoqutdururğa umutlanabızwe hope to have someone taught | sizoqutdururğa umutlanasızyou all hope to have someone taught | alaoqutdururğa umutlanadılathey hope to have someone taught |
| hope to | menoqutdururğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to have someone taught | senoqutdururğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to have someone taught | oloqutdururğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to have someone taught | bizoqutdururğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to have someone taught | sizoqutdururğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to have someone taught | alaoqutdururğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to have someone taught |
| be about to | menoqutdururğa deb turamaI am about to have someone taught | senoqutdururğa deb turasayou are about to have someone taught | oloqutdururğa deb turadıhe is about to have someone taught | bizoqutdururğa deb turabızwe are about to have someone taught | sizoqutdururğa deb turasızyou all are about to have someone taught | alaoqutdururğa deb turadılathey are about to have someone taught |
| be about to | menoqutdururğa deb turmaymaI am not about to have someone taught | senoqutdururğa deb turmaysayou are not about to have someone taught | oloqutdururğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to have someone taught | bizoqutdururğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to have someone taught | sizoqutdururğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to have someone taught | alaoqutdururğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to have someone taught |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menoqutdururğa kerekmeI need to have someone taught | senoqutdururğa kerekseyou need to have someone taught | oloqutdururğa kerekdihe needs to have someone taught | bizoqutdururğa kerekbizwe need to have someone taught | sizoqutdururğa kereksizyou all need to have someone taught | alaoqutdururğa kerekdilethey need to have someone taught |
| need to | menoqutdururğa kerek tülmeI do not need to have someone taught | senoqutdururğa kerek tülseyou do not need to have someone taught | oloqutdururğa kerek tüldühe does not need to have someone taught | bizoqutdururğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to have someone taught | sizoqutdururğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to have someone taught | alaoqutdururğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to have someone taught |
| have to | menmenŋe oqutdururğa tüşediI have to have someone taught | sensenŋe oqutdururğa tüşediyou have to have someone taught | olaŋa oqutdururğa tüşedihe has to have someone taught | bizbizge oqutdururğa tüşediwe have to have someone taught | sizsizge oqutdururğa tüşediyou all have to have someone taught | alaalağa oqutdururğa tüşedithey have to have someone taught |
| have to | menmenŋe oqutdururğa tüşmeydiI do not have to have someone taught | sensenŋe oqutdururğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to have someone taught | olaŋa oqutdururğa tüşmeydihe does not have to have someone taught | bizbizge oqutdururğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to have someone taught | sizsizge oqutdururğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to have someone taught | alaalağa oqutdururğa tüşmeydithey do not have to have someone taught |
| be obliged to | menoqutdururğa borçlumaI am obliged to have someone taught | senoqutdururğa borçlusayou are obliged to have someone taught | oloqutdururğa borçluduhe is obliged to have someone taught | bizoqutdururğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to have someone taught | sizoqutdururğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to have someone taught | alaoqutdururğa borçludulathey are obliged to have someone taught |
| be obliged to | menoqutdururğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to have someone taught | senoqutdururğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to have someone taught | oloqutdururğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to have someone taught | bizoqutdururğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to have someone taught | sizoqutdururğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to have someone taught | alaoqutdururğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to have someone taught |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menoqutdururğa madarım bardıI have a way to have someone taught | senoqutdururğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to have someone taught | oloqutdururğa madarı bardıhe has a way to have someone taught | bizoqutdururğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to have someone taught | sizoqutdururğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to have someone taught | alaoqutdururğa madarları bardıthey have a way to have someone taught |
| have a way to | menoqutdururğa madarım joqduI have no way to have someone taught | senoqutdururğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to have someone taught | oloqutdururğa madarı joqduhe has no way to have someone taught | bizoqutdururğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to have someone taught | sizoqutdururğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to have someone taught | alaoqutdururğa madarları joqduthey have no way to have someone taught |
| be free to | menoqutdururğa erkinligim bardıI am free to have someone taught | senoqutdururğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to have someone taught | oloqutdururğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to have someone taught | bizoqutdururğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to have someone taught | sizoqutdururğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to have someone taught | alaoqutdururğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to have someone taught |
| be free to | menoqutdururğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to have someone taught | senoqutdururğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to have someone taught | oloqutdururğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to have someone taught | bizoqutdururğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to have someone taught | sizoqutdururğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to have someone taught | alaoqutdururğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to have someone taught |
| be possible to | menmenŋe oqutdururğa bolluqduit is possible for me to have someone taught | sensenŋe oqutdururğa bolluqduit is possible for you to have someone taught | olaŋa oqutdururğa bolluqduit is possible for him to have someone taught | bizbizge oqutdururğa bolluqduit is possible for us to have someone taught | sizsizge oqutdururğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to have someone taught | alaalağa oqutdururğa bolluqduit is possible for them to have someone taught |
| be possible to | menmenŋe oqutdururğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to have someone taught | sensenŋe oqutdururğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to have someone taught | olaŋa oqutdururğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to have someone taught | bizbizge oqutdururğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to have someone taught | sizsizge oqutdururğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to have someone taught | alaalağa oqutdururğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to have someone taught |
| be ready to | menoqutdururğa hazırmaI am ready to have someone taught | senoqutdururğa hazırsayou are ready to have someone taught | oloqutdururğa hazırdıhe is ready to have someone taught | bizoqutdururğa hazırbızwe are ready to have someone taught | sizoqutdururğa hazırsızyou all are ready to have someone taught | alaoqutdururğa hazırdılathey are ready to have someone taught |
| be ready to | menoqutdururğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to have someone taught | senoqutdururğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to have someone taught | oloqutdururğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to have someone taught | bizoqutdururğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to have someone taught | sizoqutdururğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to have someone taught | alaoqutdururğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to have someone taught |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menoqutdururğa küreşemeI am trying to have someone taught | senoqutdururğa küreşeseyou are trying to have someone taught | oloqutdururğa küreşedihe is trying to have someone taught | bizoqutdururğa küreşebizwe are trying to have someone taught | sizoqutdururğa küreşesizyou all are trying to have someone taught | alaoqutdururğa küreşedilethey are trying to have someone taught |
| try to | menoqutdururğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to have someone taught | senoqutdururğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to have someone taught | oloqutdururğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to have someone taught | bizoqutdururğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to have someone taught | sizoqutdururğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to have someone taught | alaoqutdururğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to have someone taught |
| agree to | menoqutdururğa unaymaI agree to have someone taught | senoqutdururğa unaysayou agree to have someone taught | oloqutdururğa unaydıhe agrees to have someone taught | bizoqutdururğa unaybızwe agree to have someone taught | sizoqutdururğa unaysızyou all agree to have someone taught | alaoqutdururğa unaydılathey agree to have someone taught |
| agree to | menoqutdururğa unamaymaI refuse to have someone taught | senoqutdururğa unamaysayou refuse to have someone taught | oloqutdururğa unamaydıhe refuses to have someone taught | bizoqutdururğa unamaybızwe refuse to have someone taught | sizoqutdururğa unamaysızyou all refuse to have someone taught | alaoqutdururğa unamaydılathey refuse to have someone taught |
| hurry to | menoqutdururğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to have someone taught | senoqutdururğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to have someone taught | oloqutdururğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to have someone taught | bizoqutdururğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to have someone taught | sizoqutdururğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to have someone taught | alaoqutdururğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to have someone taught |
| hurry to | menoqutdururğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to have someone taught | senoqutdururğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to have someone taught | oloqutdururğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to have someone taught | bizoqutdururğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to have someone taught | sizoqutdururğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to have someone taught | alaoqutdururğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to have someone taught |
| be afraid to | menoqutdururğa qorqamaI am afraid to have someone taught | senoqutdururğa qorqasayou are afraid to have someone taught | oloqutdururğa qorqadıhe is afraid to have someone taught | bizoqutdururğa qorqabızwe are afraid to have someone taught | sizoqutdururğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to have someone taught | alaoqutdururğa qorqadılathey are afraid to have someone taught |
| be afraid to | menoqutdururğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to have someone taught | senoqutdururğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to have someone taught | oloqutdururğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to have someone taught | bizoqutdururğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to have someone taught | sizoqutdururğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to have someone taught | alaoqutdururğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to have someone taught |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menoqutdura bolmazmaI can't be having someone taught | senoqutdura bolmazsayou can't be having someone taught | oloqutdura bolmazhe can't be having someone taught | bizoqutdura bolmazbızwe can't be having someone taught | sizoqutdura bolmazsızyou all can't be having someone taught | alaoqutdura bolmazlathey can't be having someone taught |
| Inference, present — double negation | menoqutdurmay bolmazmaI must be having someone taught (emphatic) | senoqutdurmay bolmazsayou must be having someone taught (emphatic) | oloqutdurmay bolmazhe must be having someone taught (emphatic) | bizoqutdurmay bolmazbızwe must be having someone taught (emphatic) | sizoqutdurmay bolmazsızyou all must be having someone taught (emphatic) | alaoqutdurmay bolmazlathey must be having someone taught (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menoqutdura turmasamif I don't keep having someone taught | senoqutdura turmasaŋif you don't keep having someone taught | oloqutdura turmasaif he doesn't keep having someone taught | bizoqutdura turmasaqif we don't keep having someone taught | sizoqutdura turmasağızif you all don't keep having someone taught | alaoqutdura turmasalaif they don't keep having someone taught |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menoqutdura tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of having someone taught | senoqutdura tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of having someone taught | oloqutdura tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of having someone taught | bizoqutdura tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of having someone taught | sizoqutdura tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of having someone taught | alaoqutdura tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of having someone taught |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menoqutdurmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not having someone taught (emphatic) | senoqutdurmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not having someone taught (emphatic) | oloqutdurmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not having someone taught (emphatic) | bizoqutdurmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not having someone taught (emphatic) | sizoqutdurmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not having someone taught (emphatic) | alaoqutdurmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not having someone taught (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menoqutdurmay turamaI keep on not having someone taught | senoqutdurmay turasayou keep on not having someone taught | oloqutdurmay turadıhe keeps on not having someone taught | bizoqutdurmay turabızwe keep on not having someone taught | sizoqutdurmay turasızyou all keep on not having someone taught | alaoqutdurmay turadılathey keep on not having someone taught |
| Progressive — double negation | menoqutdurmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not having someone taught | senoqutdurmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not having someone taught | oloqutdurmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not having someone taught | bizoqutdurmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not having someone taught | sizoqutdurmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not having someone taught | alaoqutdurmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not having someone taught |
| Progressive — double negation | menoqutdurmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not having someone taught? | senoqutdurmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not having someone taught? | oloqutdurmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not having someone taught? | bizoqutdurmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not having someone taught? | sizoqutdurmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not having someone taught? | alaoqutdurmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not having someone taught? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menoqutdurğan bolmazmaI can't have had someone taught | senoqutdurğan bolmazsayou can't have had someone taught | oloqutdurğan bolmazhe can't have had someone taught | bizoqutdurğan bolmazbızwe can't have had someone taught | sizoqutdurğan bolmazsızyou all can't have had someone taught | alaoqutdurğan bolmazlathey can't have had someone taught |
| Inference — double negation | menoqutdurmağan bolmazmaI must have had someone taught (emphatic) | senoqutdurmağan bolmazsayou must have had someone taught (emphatic) | oloqutdurmağan bolmazhe must have had someone taught (emphatic) | bizoqutdurmağan bolmazbızwe must have had someone taught (emphatic) | sizoqutdurmağan bolmazsızyou all must have had someone taught (emphatic) | alaoqutdurmağan bolmazlathey must have had someone taught (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menoqutdurğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had had someone taught | senoqutdurğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had had someone taught | oloqutdurğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had had someone taught | bizoqutdurğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had had someone taught | sizoqutdurğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had had someone taught | alaoqutdurğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had had someone taught |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menoqutdurmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't had someone taught | senoqutdurmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't had someone taught | oloqutdurmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't had someone taught | bizoqutdurmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't had someone taught | sizoqutdurmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't had someone taught | alaoqutdurmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't had someone taught |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menoqutdurluq bolmazmaI can't be going to have someone taught | senoqutdurluq bolmazsayou can't be going to have someone taught | oloqutdurluq bolmazhe can't be going to have someone taught | bizoqutdurluq bolmazbızwe can't be going to have someone taught | sizoqutdurluq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to have someone taught | alaoqutdurluq bolmazlathey can't be going to have someone taught |
| Inference, future — double negation | menoqutdurmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to have someone taught (emphatic) | senoqutdurmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to have someone taught (emphatic) | oloqutdurmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to have someone taught (emphatic) | bizoqutdurmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to have someone taught (emphatic) | sizoqutdurmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to have someone taught (emphatic) | alaoqutdurmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to have someone taught (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menoqutdurluq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to have someone taught | senoqutdurluq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to have someone taught | oloqutdurluq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to have someone taught | bizoqutdurluq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to have someone taught | sizoqutdurluq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to have someone taught | alaoqutdurluq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to have someone taught |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menoqutdurmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to have someone taught | senoqutdurmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to have someone taught | oloqutdurmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to have someone taught | bizoqutdurmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to have someone taught | sizoqutdurmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to have someone taught | alaoqutdurmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to have someone taught |