nota
/nota/ · plural notala
1. note symbol, note, the written sign for a musical tone
- nota qağıt — music paper
- notanı qağıtha jazarğa — to write the note down on paper
2. musical note, a tone heard in music or singing
- har notanı eşiteme — I hear every note
- birinçi notanı jırla — sing the first note
- bu notanı sozarğa — to hold this note
- köremise bu notanı artıq sozğanıŋı — do you see that you hold this note too long
3. written music, a score, sheet music
- notalağa qarab soğarğa — to play from the written music
- notalağa köre jırlarğa — to sing from the written music
- jırlanı notalağa salırğa — to set the songs down in written music
- notağa salınŋan jır kitab — a song book set down in written music
- har jır notalağa salınıb basmalanŋandı — every song was set down in written music and printed
- hazır salınıb turğan notalanı açdıla — they opened the sheet music lying ready
4. diplomatic note, a formal written message from one government to another — Guzeev and TSKBYa treat this as a separate homonym from the musical senses.
- nota jiberirge — to send a diplomatic note
- ırazı bolmawnu bildirgen nota — a note expressing disagreement
- qıral nota jibergendi — the state has sent a note
- bizni qıralğa nota kelgendi — a note has come to our country
- qırallanı bir birge nota beriwleri — states' giving notes to one another
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | notathe note | notammy note | notaŋyour note | notasıhis note | notabızour note | notağızyou all's note | notalarıtheir notes |
| Genitive | notanıthe note's | notamımy note's | notaŋıyour note's | notasınıhis note's | notabıznıour note's | notağıznıyou all's note's | notalarınıtheir notes' |
| Accusative | notanıthe note (as the object) | notamımy note (as the object) | notaŋıyour note (as the object) | notasınhis note (as the object) | notabıznıour note (as the object) | notağıznıyou all's note (as the object) | notalarıntheir notes (as the object) |
| Dative | notağato the note | notamato my note | notaŋato your note | notasınato his note | notabızğato our note | notağızğato you all's note | notalarınato their notes |
| Locative | notadain / at the note | notamdain / at my note | notaŋdain / at your note | notasındain / at his note | notabızdain / at our note | notağızdain / at you all's note | notalarındain / at their notes |
| Ablative | notadanfrom the note | notamdanfrom my note | notaŋdanfrom your note | notasındanfrom his note | notabızdanfrom our note | notağızdanfrom you all's note | notalarındanfrom their notes |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | notalathe notes | notalarımmy notes | notalarıŋyour notes | notalarıhis notes | notalarıbızour notes | notalarığızyou all's notes | notalarıtheir notes |
| Genitive | notalanıthe notes' | notalarımımy notes' | notalarıŋıyour notes' | notalarınıhis notes' | notalarıbıznıour notes' | notalarığıznıyou all's notes' | notalarınıtheir notes' |
| Accusative | notalanıthe notes (as the object) | notalarımımy notes (as the object) | notalarıŋıyour notes (as the object) | notalarınhis notes (as the object) | notalarıbıznıour notes (as the object) | notalarığıznıyou all's notes (as the object) | notalarıntheir notes (as the object) |
| Dative | notalağato the notes | notalarımato my notes | notalarıŋato your notes | notalarınato his notes | notalarıbızğato our notes | notalarığızğato you all's notes | notalarınato their notes |
| Locative | notaladain / at the notes | notalarımdain / at my notes | notalarıŋdain / at your notes | notalarındain / at his notes | notalarıbızdain / at our notes | notalarığızdain / at you all's notes | notalarındain / at their notes |
| Ablative | notaladanfrom the notes | notalarımdanfrom my notes | notalarıŋdanfrom your notes | notalarındanfrom his notes | notalarıbızdanfrom our notes | notalarığızdanfrom you all's notes | notalarındanfrom their notes |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: notaları can mean "his / her notes", "their note", or "their notes" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.