norma
/norma/
Definitions
1. a norm, an established rule or accepted standard
- normağa kelişgen iş — work that conforms to the standard
- normanı buzarğa — to breach the standard
- jangı norma tohtaşdırıldı — a new standard was established
2. a quota, a fixed amount of work or goods set for a period
- normasın tolturdu — he fulfilled his quota
- normadan artıq işledi — he worked beyond the quota
- norma köbdü — the quota is large
Feedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | normathe norm | normalathe norms | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | normanıthe norm's | normalanıthe norms' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | normanıthe norm (as the object) | normalanıthe norms (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | normağato the norm | normalağato the norms | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | normadaat / in the norm | normaladaat / in the norms | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | normadanfrom the norm | normaladanfrom the norms | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | normammy norm | normalarımmy norms |
| your | normangyour norm | normalarıngyour norms |
| his / her | normasıhis / her norm | normalarıhis / her norms |
| our | normabızour norm | normalarıbızour norms |
| you all's | normağızyou all's norm | normalarığızyou all's norms |
| their | normalarıtheir norm | normalarıtheir norms |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: normaları can mean "his / her norms", "their norm", or "their norms" — context decides.