nerva
/nerva/ · plural nervala
nerve — Before another noun it means nerve or nervous, as in nerva awruwla "nervous diseases" and nerva kletka "nerve cell".
- qulaqnı nervası — the auditory nerve
- tişni nervası awruydu — the nerve of the tooth hurts
- nerva kletka — nerve cell
- nerva awruwla — nervous diseases
- nerva sistemasına zaran keltiredi — brings harm to the nervous system
- ol jaşnı küçlü nervaları bardı — that boy has strong nerves
- anı nervalarına zaran kelgendi — his nerves have been harmed
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | nervathe nerve | nervammy nerve | nervaŋyour nerve | nervasıhis nerve | nervabızour nerve | nervağızyou all's nerve | nervalarıtheir nerves |
| Genitive | nervanıthe nerve's | nervamımy nerve's | nervaŋıyour nerve's | nervasınıhis nerve's | nervabıznıour nerve's | nervağıznıyou all's nerve's | nervalarınıtheir nerves' |
| Accusative | nervanıthe nerve (as the object) | nervamımy nerve (as the object) | nervaŋıyour nerve (as the object) | nervasınhis nerve (as the object) | nervabıznıour nerve (as the object) | nervağıznıyou all's nerve (as the object) | nervalarıntheir nerves (as the object) |
| Dative | nervağato the nerve | nervamato my nerve | nervaŋato your nerve | nervasınato his nerve | nervabızğato our nerve | nervağızğato you all's nerve | nervalarınato their nerves |
| Locative | nervadain / at the nerve | nervamdain / at my nerve | nervaŋdain / at your nerve | nervasındain / at his nerve | nervabızdain / at our nerve | nervağızdain / at you all's nerve | nervalarındain / at their nerves |
| Ablative | nervadanfrom the nerve | nervamdanfrom my nerve | nervaŋdanfrom your nerve | nervasındanfrom his nerve | nervabızdanfrom our nerve | nervağızdanfrom you all's nerve | nervalarındanfrom their nerves |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | nervalathe nerves | nervalarımmy nerves | nervalarıŋyour nerves | nervalarıhis nerves | nervalarıbızour nerves | nervalarığızyou all's nerves | nervalarıtheir nerves |
| Genitive | nervalanıthe nerves' | nervalarımımy nerves' | nervalarıŋıyour nerves' | nervalarınıhis nerves' | nervalarıbıznıour nerves' | nervalarığıznıyou all's nerves' | nervalarınıtheir nerves' |
| Accusative | nervalanıthe nerves (as the object) | nervalarımımy nerves (as the object) | nervalarıŋıyour nerves (as the object) | nervalarınhis nerves (as the object) | nervalarıbıznıour nerves (as the object) | nervalarığıznıyou all's nerves (as the object) | nervalarıntheir nerves (as the object) |
| Dative | nervalağato the nerves | nervalarımato my nerves | nervalarıŋato your nerves | nervalarınato his nerves | nervalarıbızğato our nerves | nervalarığızğato you all's nerves | nervalarınato their nerves |
| Locative | nervaladain / at the nerves | nervalarımdain / at my nerves | nervalarıŋdain / at your nerves | nervalarındain / at his nerves | nervalarıbızdain / at our nerves | nervalarığızdain / at you all's nerves | nervalarındain / at their nerves |
| Ablative | nervaladanfrom the nerves | nervalarımdanfrom my nerves | nervalarıŋdanfrom your nerves | nervalarındanfrom his nerves | nervalarıbızdanfrom our nerves | nervalarığızdanfrom you all's nerves | nervalarındanfrom their nerves |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: nervaları can mean "his / her nerves", "their nerve", or "their nerves" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.