nardıw
/nardɯw/ · plural nardıwla
a small flatbread or loaf baked in hot ash — Tenishev and Suyunchev 1989 marks the word as Karachay. Joined by a hyphen with qatıq, it names a small corn bread baked in a pan.
- nardıwlanı aylandırama — I turn the flatbreads over
- anam külde nardıw bişiredi — my mother bakes flatbread in the ash
- issi nardıw aşadıq — we ate hot flatbread
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | nardıwthe flatbread | nardıwummy flatbread | nardıwuŋyour flatbread | nardıwuhis flatbread | nardıwubuzour flatbread | nardıwuğuzyou all's flatbread | nardıwlarıtheir flatbreads |
| Genitive | nardıwnuthe flatbread's | nardıwumumy flatbread's | nardıwuŋuyour flatbread's | nardıwunuhis flatbread's | nardıwubuznuour flatbread's | nardıwuğuznuyou all's flatbread's | nardıwlarınıtheir flatbreads' |
| Accusative | nardıwnuthe flatbread (as the object) | nardıwumumy flatbread (as the object) | nardıwuŋuyour flatbread (as the object) | nardıwunhis flatbread (as the object) | nardıwubuznuour flatbread (as the object) | nardıwuğuznuyou all's flatbread (as the object) | nardıwlarıntheir flatbreads (as the object) |
| Dative | nardıwğato the flatbread | nardıwumato my flatbread | nardıwuŋato your flatbread | nardıwunato his flatbread | nardıwubuzğato our flatbread | nardıwuğuzğato you all's flatbread | nardıwlarınato their flatbreads |
| Locative | nardıwdain / at the flatbread | nardıwumdain / at my flatbread | nardıwuŋdain / at your flatbread | nardıwundain / at his flatbread | nardıwubuzdain / at our flatbread | nardıwuğuzdain / at you all's flatbread | nardıwlarındain / at their flatbreads |
| Ablative | nardıwdanfrom the flatbread | nardıwumdanfrom my flatbread | nardıwuŋdanfrom your flatbread | nardıwundanfrom his flatbread | nardıwubuzdanfrom our flatbread | nardıwuğuzdanfrom you all's flatbread | nardıwlarındanfrom their flatbreads |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | nardıwlathe flatbreads | nardıwlarımmy flatbreads | nardıwlarıŋyour flatbreads | nardıwlarıhis flatbreads | nardıwlarıbızour flatbreads | nardıwlarığızyou all's flatbreads | nardıwlarıtheir flatbreads |
| Genitive | nardıwlanıthe flatbreads' | nardıwlarımımy flatbreads' | nardıwlarıŋıyour flatbreads' | nardıwlarınıhis flatbreads' | nardıwlarıbıznıour flatbreads' | nardıwlarığıznıyou all's flatbreads' | nardıwlarınıtheir flatbreads' |
| Accusative | nardıwlanıthe flatbreads (as the object) | nardıwlarımımy flatbreads (as the object) | nardıwlarıŋıyour flatbreads (as the object) | nardıwlarınhis flatbreads (as the object) | nardıwlarıbıznıour flatbreads (as the object) | nardıwlarığıznıyou all's flatbreads (as the object) | nardıwlarıntheir flatbreads (as the object) |
| Dative | nardıwlağato the flatbreads | nardıwlarımato my flatbreads | nardıwlarıŋato your flatbreads | nardıwlarınato his flatbreads | nardıwlarıbızğato our flatbreads | nardıwlarığızğato you all's flatbreads | nardıwlarınato their flatbreads |
| Locative | nardıwladain / at the flatbreads | nardıwlarımdain / at my flatbreads | nardıwlarıŋdain / at your flatbreads | nardıwlarındain / at his flatbreads | nardıwlarıbızdain / at our flatbreads | nardıwlarığızdain / at you all's flatbreads | nardıwlarındain / at their flatbreads |
| Ablative | nardıwladanfrom the flatbreads | nardıwlarımdanfrom my flatbreads | nardıwlarıŋdanfrom your flatbreads | nardıwlarındanfrom his flatbreads | nardıwlarıbızdanfrom our flatbreads | nardıwlarığızdanfrom you all's flatbreads | nardıwlarındanfrom their flatbreads |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: nardıwları can mean "his / her flatbreads", "their flatbread", or "their flatbreads" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.