nalog
/naloɡ/ · plural nalogla
tax, levy imposed by the state — Before another noun it means tax, as in nalog inspektor "tax inspector". Common phrases: nalog salırğa "impose a tax", nalog alırğa "collect a tax", nalog tölewçü "taxpayer".
- naloglanı tölerge — to pay the taxes
- nalog salırğa — to impose a tax
- nalog alırğa — to collect a tax
- halqğa nalog köb saladıla — they impose a lot of tax on the people
- nalog tölewçü — taxpayer
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | nalogthe tax | nalogummy tax | naloguŋyour tax | naloguhis tax | nalogubuzour tax | naloguğuzyou all's tax | naloglarıtheir taxes |
| Genitive | nalognuthe tax's | nalogumumy tax's | naloguŋuyour tax's | nalogunuhis tax's | nalogubuznuour tax's | naloguğuznuyou all's tax's | naloglarınıtheir taxes' |
| Accusative | nalognuthe tax (as the object) | nalogumumy tax (as the object) | naloguŋuyour tax (as the object) | nalogunhis tax (as the object) | nalogubuznuour tax (as the object) | naloguğuznuyou all's tax (as the object) | naloglarıntheir taxes (as the object) |
| Dative | naloggato the tax | nalogumato my tax | naloguŋato your tax | nalogunato his tax | nalogubuzğato our tax | naloguğuzğato you all's tax | naloglarınato their taxes |
| Locative | nalogdain / at the tax | nalogumdain / at my tax | naloguŋdain / at your tax | nalogundain / at his tax | nalogubuzdain / at our tax | naloguğuzdain / at you all's tax | naloglarındain / at their taxes |
| Ablative | nalogdanfrom the tax | nalogumdanfrom my tax | naloguŋdanfrom your tax | nalogundanfrom his tax | nalogubuzdanfrom our tax | naloguğuzdanfrom you all's tax | naloglarındanfrom their taxes |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | naloglathe taxes | naloglarımmy taxes | naloglarıŋyour taxes | naloglarıhis taxes | naloglarıbızour taxes | naloglarığızyou all's taxes | naloglarıtheir taxes |
| Genitive | naloglanıthe taxes' | naloglarımımy taxes' | naloglarıŋıyour taxes' | naloglarınıhis taxes' | naloglarıbıznıour taxes' | naloglarığıznıyou all's taxes' | naloglarınıtheir taxes' |
| Accusative | naloglanıthe taxes (as the object) | naloglarımımy taxes (as the object) | naloglarıŋıyour taxes (as the object) | naloglarınhis taxes (as the object) | naloglarıbıznıour taxes (as the object) | naloglarığıznıyou all's taxes (as the object) | naloglarıntheir taxes (as the object) |
| Dative | naloglağato the taxes | naloglarımato my taxes | naloglarıŋato your taxes | naloglarınato his taxes | naloglarıbızğato our taxes | naloglarığızğato you all's taxes | naloglarınato their taxes |
| Locative | nalogladain / at the taxes | naloglarımdain / at my taxes | naloglarıŋdain / at your taxes | naloglarındain / at his taxes | naloglarıbızdain / at our taxes | naloglarığızdain / at you all's taxes | naloglarındain / at their taxes |
| Ablative | nalogladanfrom the taxes | naloglarımdanfrom my taxes | naloglarıŋdanfrom your taxes | naloglarındanfrom his taxes | naloglarıbızdanfrom our taxes | naloglarığızdanfrom you all's taxes | naloglarındanfrom their taxes |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: nalogları can mean "his / her taxes", "their tax", or "their taxes" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.