misir / Misir

/misir/ · plural Misirle

1. (adj.) Egyptian (Ar.) — Related to the country name Misir, Egypt.

misir piramidala — the Egyptian pyramids
misir onowçula — the Egyptian rulers

2. (adj.) sacred, holy

misir jer — a holy place
tuwğan jeri kesine misir — one's birthplace is sacred to one
misir kitab — a sacred book

3. (n.) Egypt (Ar.)

Misirge barırğa — to go to Egypt
Misirden kele edik — we were coming from Egypt
Misirni piramidaları — the pyramids of Egypt

As an adjective

Degrees and persons

Degrees and persons — misir
Degree	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
base form	misirmeI am Egyptian	misirseyou are Egyptian	misirdihe is Egyptian	misirbizwe are Egyptian	misirsizyou all are Egyptian	misirdilethey are Egyptian
comparative — more	misirirekmeI am more Egyptian	misirirekseyou are more Egyptian	misirirekdihe is more Egyptian	misirirekbizwe are more Egyptian	misirireksizyou all are more Egyptian	misirirekdilethey are more Egyptian
intensifier — very	bek misirmeI am very Egyptian	bek misirseyou are very Egyptian	bek misirdihe is very Egyptian	bek misirbizwe are very Egyptian	bek misirsizyou all are very Egyptian	bek misirdilethey are very Egyptian
superlative — most	em misirmeI am the most Egyptian	em misirseyou are the most Egyptian	em misirdihe is the most Egyptian	em misirbizwe are the most Egyptian	em misirsizyou all are the most Egyptian	em misirdilethey are the most Egyptian

To compare two things, put the loser in the from-form: ol menden misirdi — "compared to me, he is Egyptian."

Saying it about mine, yours, theirs

One thing

One thing — misir
Degree	menikimine	senikiyours	anıqıhis / hers	biznikiours	siznikiyours (pl.)	alanıqıtheirs
base form	meniki misirdimine is Egyptian	seniki misirdiyours is Egyptian	anıqı misirdihis is Egyptian	bizniki misirdiours is Egyptian	sizniki misirdiyours (pl.) is Egyptian	alanıqı misirditheirs is Egyptian
comparative — more	meniki misirirekdimine is more Egyptian	seniki misirirekdiyours is more Egyptian	anıqı misirirekdihis is more Egyptian	bizniki misirirekdiours is more Egyptian	sizniki misirirekdiyours (pl.) is more Egyptian	alanıqı misirirekditheirs is more Egyptian
intensifier — very	meniki bek misirdimine is very Egyptian	seniki bek misirdiyours is very Egyptian	anıqı bek misirdihis is very Egyptian	bizniki bek misirdiours is very Egyptian	sizniki bek misirdiyours (pl.) is very Egyptian	alanıqı bek misirditheirs is very Egyptian
superlative — most	meniki em misirdimine is the most Egyptian	seniki em misirdiyours is the most Egyptian	anıqı em misirdihis is the most Egyptian	bizniki em misirdiours is the most Egyptian	sizniki em misirdiyours (pl.) is the most Egyptian	alanıqı em misirditheirs is the most Egyptian

Several things

Several things — misir
Degree	menikilemine	senikileyours	anıqılahis / hers	biznikileours	siznikileyours (pl.)	alanıqılatheirs
base form	menikile misirdilemine are Egyptian	senikile misirdileyours are Egyptian	anıqıla misirdilehis are Egyptian	biznikile misirdileours are Egyptian	siznikile misirdileyours (pl.) are Egyptian	alanıqıla misirdiletheirs are Egyptian
comparative — more	menikile misirirekdilemine are more Egyptian	senikile misirirekdileyours are more Egyptian	anıqıla misirirekdilehis are more Egyptian	biznikile misirirekdileours are more Egyptian	siznikile misirirekdileyours (pl.) are more Egyptian	alanıqıla misirirekdiletheirs are more Egyptian
intensifier — very	menikile bek misirdilemine are very Egyptian	senikile bek misirdileyours are very Egyptian	anıqıla bek misirdilehis are very Egyptian	biznikile bek misirdileours are very Egyptian	siznikile bek misirdileyours (pl.) are very Egyptian	alanıqıla bek misirdiletheirs are very Egyptian
superlative — most	menikile em misirdilemine are the most Egyptian	senikile em misirdileyours are the most Egyptian	anıqıla em misirdilehis are the most Egyptian	biznikile em misirdileours are the most Egyptian	siznikile em misirdileyours (pl.) are the most Egyptian	alanıqıla em misirdiletheirs are the most Egyptian

Any thing takes the third-person ending, not only these: bu misirdi, bıla misirdile. In texts biznikile is usually kesibiznikile, "our own people", and a surname with -nıqıla names a family: Dudalanıqıla, "the Dudas".

As a noun

Cases and owners

Singular

Singular — cases of Misir, plain and with an owner
Case	—plain	menimy	seniyour	anıhis / her	bizniour	sizniyou all's	alanıtheir
Nominative	Misirthe Egypt	Misirimmy Egypt	Misiriŋyour Egypt	Misirihis Egypt	Misiribizour Egypt	Misirigizyou all's Egypt	Misirleritheir Egypts
Genitive	Misirnithe Egypt's	Misirimimy Egypt's	Misiriŋiyour Egypt's	Misirinihis Egypt's	Misiribizniour Egypt's	Misirigizniyou all's Egypt's	Misirlerinitheir Egypts'
Accusative	Misirnithe Egypt (as the object)	Misirimimy Egypt (as the object)	Misiriŋiyour Egypt (as the object)	Misirinhis Egypt (as the object)	Misiribizniour Egypt (as the object)	Misirigizniyou all's Egypt (as the object)	Misirlerintheir Egypts (as the object)
Dative	Misirgeto the Egypt	Misirimeto my Egypt	Misiriŋeto your Egypt	Misirineto his Egypt	Misiribizgeto our Egypt	Misirigizgeto you all's Egypt	Misirlerineto their Egypts
Locative	Misirdein / at the Egypt	Misirimdein / at my Egypt	Misiriŋdein / at your Egypt	Misirindein / at his Egypt	Misiribizdein / at our Egypt	Misirigizdein / at you all's Egypt	Misirlerindein / at their Egypts
Ablative	Misirdenfrom the Egypt	Misirimdenfrom my Egypt	Misiriŋdenfrom your Egypt	Misirindenfrom his Egypt	Misiribizdenfrom our Egypt	Misirigizdenfrom you all's Egypt	Misirlerindenfrom their Egypts

Plural

Plural — cases of Misir, plain and with an owner
Case	—plain	menimy	seniyour	anıhis / her	bizniour	sizniyou all's	alanıtheir
Nominative	Misirlethe Egypts	Misirlerimmy Egypts	Misirleriŋyour Egypts	Misirlerihis Egypts	Misirleribizour Egypts	Misirlerigizyou all's Egypts	Misirleritheir Egypts
Genitive	Misirlenithe Egypts'	Misirlerimimy Egypts'	Misirleriŋiyour Egypts'	Misirlerinihis Egypts'	Misirleribizniour Egypts'	Misirlerigizniyou all's Egypts'	Misirlerinitheir Egypts'
Accusative	Misirlenithe Egypts (as the object)	Misirlerimimy Egypts (as the object)	Misirleriŋiyour Egypts (as the object)	Misirlerinhis Egypts (as the object)	Misirleribizniour Egypts (as the object)	Misirlerigizniyou all's Egypts (as the object)	Misirlerintheir Egypts (as the object)
Dative	Misirlegeto the Egypts	Misirlerimeto my Egypts	Misirleriŋeto your Egypts	Misirlerineto his Egypts	Misirleribizgeto our Egypts	Misirlerigizgeto you all's Egypts	Misirlerineto their Egypts
Locative	Misirledein / at the Egypts	Misirlerimdein / at my Egypts	Misirleriŋdein / at your Egypts	Misirlerindein / at his Egypts	Misirleribizdein / at our Egypts	Misirlerigizdein / at you all's Egypts	Misirlerindein / at their Egypts
Ablative	Misirledenfrom the Egypts	Misirlerimdenfrom my Egypts	Misirleriŋdenfrom your Egypts	Misirlerindenfrom his Egypts	Misirleribizdenfrom our Egypts	Misirlerigizdenfrom you all's Egypts	Misirlerindenfrom their Egypts

The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: Misirleri can mean "his / her Egypts", "their Egypt", or "their Egypts" — context decides.

Whose it is

Belonging to Misir — the Egypt's one
Case	one thing, one owner	several things, one owner	one thing, several owners	several things, several owners
Nominative	Misirnikithe Egypt's one	Misirnikilethe Egypt's ones	Misirlenikithe Egypts' one	Misirlenikilethe Egypts' ones
Genitive	Misirnikiniof the Egypt's one	Misirnikileniof the Egypt's ones	Misirlenikiniof the Egypts' one	Misirlenikileniof the Egypts' ones
Accusative	Misirnikinthe Egypt's one (as the object)	Misirnikilenithe Egypt's ones (as the object)	Misirlenikinthe Egypts' one (as the object)	Misirlenikilenithe Egypts' ones (as the object)
Dative	Misirnikineto the Egypt's one	Misirnikilegeto the Egypt's ones	Misirlenikineto the Egypts' one	Misirlenikilegeto the Egypts' ones
Locative	Misirnikindein / at the Egypt's one	Misirnikiledein / at the Egypt's ones	Misirlenikindein / at the Egypts' one	Misirlenikiledein / at the Egypts' ones
Ablative	Misirnikindenfrom the Egypt's one	Misirnikiledenfrom the Egypt's ones	Misirlenikindenfrom the Egypts' one	Misirlenikiledenfrom the Egypts' ones

The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.