mikroskop
/mikroskop/
Definition
a microscope, an instrument for viewing objects too small to see with the eye
- mikroskopha qararğa — to look into a microscope
- jangı mikroskop işlengendi — a new microscope has been built
- mikroskopnu közü — the eyepiece of the microscope
Feedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | mikroskopthe microscope | mikroskoplathe microscopes | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | mikroskopnuthe microscope's | mikroskoplanıthe microscopes' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | mikroskopnuthe microscope (as the object) | mikroskoplanıthe microscopes (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | mikroskophato the microscope | mikroskoplağato the microscopes | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | mikroskopdaat / in the microscope | mikroskopladaat / in the microscopes | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | mikroskopdanfrom the microscope | mikroskopladanfrom the microscopes | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | mikroskobummy microscope | mikroskoplarımmy microscopes |
| your | mikroskobungyour microscope | mikroskoplarıngyour microscopes |
| his / her | mikroskobuhis / her microscope | mikroskoplarıhis / her microscopes |
| our | mikroskobubuzour microscope | mikroskoplarıbızour microscopes |
| you all's | mikroskobuğuzyou all's microscope | mikroskoplarığızyou all's microscopes |
| their | mikroskoplarıtheir microscope | mikroskoplarıtheir microscopes |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: mikroskopları can mean "his / her microscopes", "their microscope", or "their microscopes" — context decides.