marşal
/marʃal/ · plural marşalla
marshal, the military rank above general, or an officer holding it — Before another noun it means a marshal's, as in a marshal's baton.
- marşal çın — the rank of marshal
- soldatdan marşalğa deri — from private soldier to marshal
- sovet Soyuznu marşalı — a Marshal of the Soviet Union
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | marşalthe marshal | marşalımmy marshal | marşalıŋyour marshal | marşalıhis marshal | marşalıbızour marshal | marşalığızyou all's marshal | marşallarıtheir marshals |
| Genitive | marşalnıthe marshal's | marşalımımy marshal's | marşalıŋıyour marshal's | marşalınıhis marshal's | marşalıbıznıour marshal's | marşalığıznıyou all's marshal's | marşallarınıtheir marshals' |
| Accusative | marşalnıthe marshal (as the object) | marşalımımy marshal (as the object) | marşalıŋıyour marshal (as the object) | marşalınhis marshal (as the object) | marşalıbıznıour marshal (as the object) | marşalığıznıyou all's marshal (as the object) | marşallarıntheir marshals (as the object) |
| Dative | marşalğato the marshal | marşalımato my marshal | marşalıŋato your marshal | marşalınato his marshal | marşalıbızğato our marshal | marşalığızğato you all's marshal | marşallarınato their marshals |
| Locative | marşaldain / at the marshal | marşalımdain / at my marshal | marşalıŋdain / at your marshal | marşalındain / at his marshal | marşalıbızdain / at our marshal | marşalığızdain / at you all's marshal | marşallarındain / at their marshals |
| Ablative | marşaldanfrom the marshal | marşalımdanfrom my marshal | marşalıŋdanfrom your marshal | marşalındanfrom his marshal | marşalıbızdanfrom our marshal | marşalığızdanfrom you all's marshal | marşallarındanfrom their marshals |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | marşallathe marshals | marşallarımmy marshals | marşallarıŋyour marshals | marşallarıhis marshals | marşallarıbızour marshals | marşallarığızyou all's marshals | marşallarıtheir marshals |
| Genitive | marşallanıthe marshals' | marşallarımımy marshals' | marşallarıŋıyour marshals' | marşallarınıhis marshals' | marşallarıbıznıour marshals' | marşallarığıznıyou all's marshals' | marşallarınıtheir marshals' |
| Accusative | marşallanıthe marshals (as the object) | marşallarımımy marshals (as the object) | marşallarıŋıyour marshals (as the object) | marşallarınhis marshals (as the object) | marşallarıbıznıour marshals (as the object) | marşallarığıznıyou all's marshals (as the object) | marşallarıntheir marshals (as the object) |
| Dative | marşallağato the marshals | marşallarımato my marshals | marşallarıŋato your marshals | marşallarınato his marshals | marşallarıbızğato our marshals | marşallarığızğato you all's marshals | marşallarınato their marshals |
| Locative | marşalladain / at the marshals | marşallarımdain / at my marshals | marşallarıŋdain / at your marshals | marşallarındain / at his marshals | marşallarıbızdain / at our marshals | marşallarığızdain / at you all's marshals | marşallarındain / at their marshals |
| Ablative | marşalladanfrom the marshals | marşallarımdanfrom my marshals | marşallarıŋdanfrom your marshals | marşallarındanfrom his marshals | marşallarıbızdanfrom our marshals | marşallarığızdanfrom you all's marshals | marşallarındanfrom their marshals |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: marşalları can mean "his / her marshals", "their marshal", or "their marshals" — context decides.
Whose it is
| Case | one thing, one owner | several things, one owner | one thing, several owners | several things, several owners |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | marşalnıqıthe marshal's one | marşalnıqılathe marshal's ones | marşallanıqıthe marshals' one | marşallanıqılathe marshals' ones |
| Genitive | marşalnıqınıof the marshal's one | marşalnıqılanıof the marshal's ones | marşallanıqınıof the marshals' one | marşallanıqılanıof the marshals' ones |
| Accusative | marşalnıqınthe marshal's one (as the object) | marşalnıqılanıthe marshal's ones (as the object) | marşallanıqınthe marshals' one (as the object) | marşallanıqılanıthe marshals' ones (as the object) |
| Dative | marşalnıqınato the marshal's one | marşalnıqılağato the marshal's ones | marşallanıqınato the marshals' one | marşallanıqılağato the marshals' ones |
| Locative | marşalnıqındain / at the marshal's one | marşalnıqıladain / at the marshal's ones | marşallanıqındain / at the marshals' one | marşallanıqıladain / at the marshals' ones |
| Ablative | marşalnıqındanfrom the marshal's one | marşalnıqıladanfrom the marshal's ones | marşallanıqındanfrom the marshals' one | marşallanıqıladanfrom the marshals' ones |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.