mahtatırğa
/maxtatɯrʁa/
make someone praise, get oneself praised, earn praise; have someone extolled, cause to be glorified — The causative of mahtarğa "praise". Proverb: aşhı iş kesin mahtatır "a good deed earns its own praise".
- aşhı iş kesin mahtatır — a good deed earns praise for itself
- keslerin mahtatadıla — they earn praise for themselves
- kesin mahtatdı — he got himself praised
- işi anı mahtatadı — his work earns him praise
- batırnı jırlada mahtatdıla — they had the hero praised in songs
Conjugation
Common forms
- mahtatadıhe is earning praise
- mahtatdıhe earned praise
- mahtathandıhe has earned praise
- mahtatırhe will earn praise
- mahtatırıqdıhe is going to earn praise
- mahtata edihe was earning praise
- mahtatsaif he earns praise
- mahtat!earn praise!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menmahtatamaI am earning praise | senmahtatasayou are earning praise | olmahtatadıhe is earning praise | bizmahtatabızwe are earning praise | sizmahtatasızyou all are earning praise | alamahtatadılathey are earning praise |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menmahtatmaymaI am not earning praise | senmahtatmaysayou are not earning praise | olmahtatmaydıhe is not earning praise | bizmahtatmaybızwe are not earning praise | sizmahtatmaysızyou all are not earning praise | alamahtatmaydılathey are not earning praise |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menmahtatamamı? mahtatamıma?am I earning praise? | senmahtatamısa?are you earning praise? | olmahtatamıdı?is he earning praise? | bizmahtatabızmı? mahtatamıbız?are we earning praise? | sizmahtatamısız?are you all earning praise? | alamahtatamıdıla?are they earning praise? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menmahtatmaymamı? mahtatmaymıma?aren't I earning praise? | senmahtatmaymısa?aren't you earning praise? | olmahtatmaymıdı?isn't he earning praise? | bizmahtatmaybızmı? mahtatmaymıbız?aren't we earning praise? | sizmahtatmaymısız?aren't you all earning praise? | alamahtatmaymıdıla?aren't they earning praise? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menmahtatıwçanmaI usually earn praise | senmahtatıwçansayou usually earn praise | olmahtatıwçandıhe usually earns praise | bizmahtatıwçanbızwe usually earn praise | sizmahtatıwçansızyou all usually earn praise | alamahtatıwçandılathey usually earn praise |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menmahtatmawçanmaI usually don't earn praise | senmahtatmawçansayou usually don't earn praise | olmahtatmawçandıhe usually doesn't earn praise | bizmahtatmawçanbızwe usually don't earn praise | sizmahtatmawçansızyou all usually don't earn praise | alamahtatmawçandılathey usually don't earn praise |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menmahtatıwçanmamı? mahtatıwçanmıma?do I usually earn praise? | senmahtatıwçanmısa?do you usually earn praise? | olmahtatıwçanmıdı?does he usually earn praise? | bizmahtatıwçanbızmı? mahtatıwçanmıbız?do we usually earn praise? | sizmahtatıwçanmısız?do you all usually earn praise? | alamahtatıwçanmıdıla?do they usually earn praise? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menmahtatmawçanmamı? mahtatmawçanmıma?do I usually not earn praise? | senmahtatmawçanmısa?do you usually not earn praise? | olmahtatmawçanmıdı?does he usually not earn praise? | bizmahtatmawçanbızmı? mahtatmawçanmıbız?do we usually not earn praise? | sizmahtatmawçanmısız?do you all usually not earn praise? | alamahtatmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not earn praise? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olmahtatıbdıhe has earned praise and remains so | alamahtatıbdılathey have earned praise and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olmahtatıbmıdı?has he earned praise? | alamahtatıbmıdıla?have they earned praise? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menmahtatıb turamaI keep earning praise | senmahtatıb turasayou keep earning praise | olmahtatıb turadıhe keeps earning praise | bizmahtatıb turabızwe keep earning praise | sizmahtatıb turasızyou all keep earning praise | alamahtatıb turadılathey keep earning praise |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menmahtatıb turmaymaI don't keep earning praise | senmahtatıb turmaysayou don't keep earning praise | olmahtatıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep earning praise | bizmahtatıb turmaybızwe don't keep earning praise | sizmahtatıb turmaysızyou all don't keep earning praise | alamahtatıb turmaydılathey don't keep earning praise |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menmahtatıb turamamı? mahtatıb turamıma?do I keep earning praise? | senmahtatıb turamısa?do you keep earning praise? | olmahtatıb turamıdı?does he keep earning praise? | bizmahtatıb turabızmı? mahtatıb turamıbız?do we keep earning praise? | sizmahtatıb turamısız?do you all keep earning praise? | alamahtatıb turamıdıla?do they keep earning praise? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menmahtatıb turmaymamı? mahtatıb turmaymıma?don't I keep earning praise? | senmahtatıb turmaymısa?don't you keep earning praise? | olmahtatıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep earning praise? | bizmahtatıb turmaybızmı? mahtatıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep earning praise? | sizmahtatıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep earning praise? | alamahtatıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep earning praise? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menmahtata turamaI am in the middle of earning praise | senmahtata turasayou are in the middle of earning praise | olmahtata turadıhe is in the middle of earning praise | bizmahtata turabızwe are in the middle of earning praise | sizmahtata turasızyou all are in the middle of earning praise | alamahtata turadılathey are in the middle of earning praise |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menmahtata turmaymaI am not in the middle of earning praise | senmahtata turmaysayou are not in the middle of earning praise | olmahtata turmaydıhe is not in the middle of earning praise | bizmahtata turmaybızwe are not in the middle of earning praise | sizmahtata turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of earning praise | alamahtata turmaydılathey are not in the middle of earning praise |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menmahtata turamamı? mahtata turamıma?am I in the middle of earning praise? | senmahtata turamısa?are you in the middle of earning praise? | olmahtata turamıdı?is he in the middle of earning praise? | bizmahtata turabızmı? mahtata turamıbız?are we in the middle of earning praise? | sizmahtata turamısız?are you all in the middle of earning praise? | alamahtata turamıdıla?are they in the middle of earning praise? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menmahtata turmaymamı? mahtata turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of earning praise? | senmahtata turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of earning praise? | olmahtata turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of earning praise? | bizmahtata turmaybızmı? mahtata turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of earning praise? | sizmahtata turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of earning praise? | alamahtata turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of earning praise? |
| Simple past (definite) | menmahtatdımI earned praise | senmahtatdıŋyou earned praise | olmahtatdıhe earned praise | bizmahtatdıqwe earned praise | sizmahtatdığızyou all earned praise | alamahtatdılathey earned praise |
| Simple past (definite) | menmahtatmadımI didn't earn praise | senmahtatmadıŋyou didn't earn praise | olmahtatmadıhe didn't earn praise | bizmahtatmadıqwe didn't earn praise | sizmahtatmadığızyou all didn't earn praise | alamahtatmadılathey didn't earn praise |
| Simple past (definite) | menmahtatdımmı?did I earn praise? | senmahtatdıŋmı?did you earn praise? | olmahtatdımı?did he earn praise? | bizmahtatdıqmı?did we earn praise? | sizmahtatdığızmı?did you all earn praise? | alamahtatdılamı?did they earn praise? |
| Simple past (definite) | menmahtatmadımmı?didn't I earn praise? | senmahtatmadıŋmı?didn't you earn praise? | olmahtatmadımı?didn't he earn praise? | bizmahtatmadıqmı?didn't we earn praise? | sizmahtatmadığızmı?didn't you all earn praise? | alamahtatmadılamı?didn't they earn praise? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menmahtathanmaI have earned praise | senmahtathansayou have earned praise | olmahtathandıhe has earned praise | bizmahtathanbızwe have earned praise | sizmahtathansızyou all have earned praise | alamahtathandılathey have earned praise |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menmahtatmağanmaI haven't earned praise | senmahtatmağansayou haven't earned praise | olmahtatmağandıhe hasn't earned praise | bizmahtatmağanbızwe haven't earned praise | sizmahtatmağansızyou all haven't earned praise | alamahtatmağandılathey haven't earned praise |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menmahtathanmamı? mahtathanmıma?have I earned praise? | senmahtathanmısa?have you earned praise? | olmahtathanmıdı?has he earned praise? | bizmahtathanbızmı? mahtathanmıbız?have we earned praise? | sizmahtathanmısız?have you all earned praise? | alamahtathanmıdıla?have they earned praise? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menmahtatmağanmamı? mahtatmağanmıma?haven't I earned praise? | senmahtatmağanmısa?haven't you earned praise? | olmahtatmağanmıdı?hasn't he earned praise? | bizmahtatmağanbızmı? mahtatmağanmıbız?haven't we earned praise? | sizmahtatmağanmısız?haven't you all earned praise? | alamahtatmağanmıdıla?haven't they earned praise? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menmahtatıb turdumI kept earning praise | senmahtatıb turduŋyou kept earning praise | olmahtatıb turduhe kept earning praise | bizmahtatıb turduqwe kept earning praise | sizmahtatıb turduğuzyou all kept earning praise | alamahtatıb turdulathey kept earning praise |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menmahtatıb turmadımI didn't keep earning praise | senmahtatıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep earning praise | olmahtatıb turmadıhe didn't keep earning praise | bizmahtatıb turmadıqwe didn't keep earning praise | sizmahtatıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep earning praise | alamahtatıb turmadılathey didn't keep earning praise |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menmahtatırmaI will earn praise | senmahtatırsayou will earn praise | olmahtatırhe will earn praise | bizmahtatırbızwe will earn praise | sizmahtatırsızyou all will earn praise | alamahtatırlathey will earn praise |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menmahtatmazmaI won't earn praise | senmahtatmazsayou won't earn praise | olmahtatmazhe won't earn praise | bizmahtatmazbızwe won't earn praise | sizmahtatmazsızyou all won't earn praise | alamahtatmazlathey won't earn praise |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menmahtatırmamı? mahtatırmıma?will I earn praise? | senmahtatırmısa?will you earn praise? | olmahtatırmı?will he earn praise? | bizmahtatırbızmı? mahtatırmıbız?will we earn praise? | sizmahtatırmısız?will you all earn praise? | alamahtatırlamı? mahtatırmıla?will they earn praise? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menmahtatmazmamı? mahtatmazmıma?won't I earn praise? | senmahtatmazmısa?won't you earn praise? | olmahtatmazmı?won't he earn praise? | bizmahtatmazbızmı? mahtatmazmıbız?won't we earn praise? | sizmahtatmazmısız?won't you all earn praise? | alamahtatmazlamı? mahtatmazmıla?won't they earn praise? |
| Definite future (future II) | menmahtatırıqmaI am going to earn praise | senmahtatırıqsayou are going to earn praise | olmahtatırıqdıhe is going to earn praise | bizmahtatırıqbızwe are going to earn praise | sizmahtatırıqsızyou all are going to earn praise | alamahtatırıqdılathey are going to earn praise |
| Definite future (future II) | menmahtatırıq tülmeI am not going to earn praise | senmahtatırıq tülseyou are not going to earn praise | olmahtatırıq tüldühe is not going to earn praise | bizmahtatırıq tülbüzwe are not going to earn praise | sizmahtatırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to earn praise | alamahtatırıq tüldülethey are not going to earn praise |
| Definite future (future II) | menmahtatırıqmamı? mahtatırıqmıma?am I going to earn praise? | senmahtatırıqmısa?are you going to earn praise? | olmahtatırıqmıdı?is he going to earn praise? | bizmahtatırıqbızmı? mahtatırıqmıbız?are we going to earn praise? | sizmahtatırıqmısız?are you all going to earn praise? | alamahtatırıqmıdıla?are they going to earn praise? |
| Definite future (future II) | menmahtatırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to earn praise? | senmahtatırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to earn praise? | olmahtatırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to earn praise? | bizmahtatırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to earn praise? | sizmahtatırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to earn praise? | alamahtatırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to earn praise? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menmahtathan edimmahtathanemI had earned praise | senmahtathan ediŋmahtathaneŋyou had earned praise | olmahtathan edimahtathanedhe had earned praise | bizmahtathan edikmahtathanekwe had earned praise | sizmahtathan edigizmahtathanegizyou all had earned praise | alamahtathan edilemahtathanellethey had earned praise |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menmahtatmağan edimmahtatmağanemI hadn't earned praise | senmahtatmağan ediŋmahtatmağaneŋyou hadn't earned praise | olmahtatmağan edimahtatmağanedhe hadn't earned praise | bizmahtatmağan edikmahtatmağanekwe hadn't earned praise | sizmahtatmağan edigizmahtatmağanegizyou all hadn't earned praise | alamahtatmağan edilemahtatmağanellethey hadn't earned praise |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menmahtata edimmahtataemI was earning praise | senmahtata ediŋmahtataeŋyou were earning praise | olmahtata edimahtataedhe was earning praise | bizmahtata edikmahtataekwe were earning praise | sizmahtata edigizmahtataegizyou all were earning praise | alamahtata edilemahtataellethey were earning praise |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menmahtatmay edimmahtatmayemI wasn't earning praise | senmahtatmay ediŋmahtatmayeŋyou weren't earning praise | olmahtatmay edimahtatmayedhe wasn't earning praise | bizmahtatmay edikmahtatmayekwe weren't earning praise | sizmahtatmay edigizmahtatmayegizyou all weren't earning praise | alamahtatmay edilemahtatmayellethey weren't earning praise |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menmahtatıwçan edimmahtatıwçanemI used to earn praise | senmahtatıwçan ediŋmahtatıwçaneŋyou used to earn praise | olmahtatıwçan edimahtatıwçanedhe used to earn praise | bizmahtatıwçan edikmahtatıwçanekwe used to earn praise | sizmahtatıwçan edigizmahtatıwçanegizyou all used to earn praise | alamahtatıwçan edilemahtatıwçanellethey used to earn praise |
| Habitual past (used to) | menmahtatmawçan edimmahtatmawçanemI didn't use to earn praise | senmahtatmawçan ediŋmahtatmawçaneŋyou didn't use to earn praise | olmahtatmawçan edimahtatmawçanedhe didn't use to earn praise | bizmahtatmawçan edikmahtatmawçanekwe didn't use to earn praise | sizmahtatmawçan edigizmahtatmawçanegizyou all didn't use to earn praise | alamahtatmawçan edilemahtatmawçanellethey didn't use to earn praise |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olmahtatıb edihe had earned praise and remained so | alamahtatıb edilethey had earned praise and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olmahtatıb tül edihe hadn't earned praise | alamahtatıb tül edilethey hadn't earned praise | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menmahtatıb tura edimmahtatıb turaemI had kept earning praise | senmahtatıb tura ediŋmahtatıb turaeŋyou had kept earning praise | olmahtatıb tura edimahtatıb turaedhe had kept earning praise | bizmahtatıb tura edikmahtatıb turaekwe had kept earning praise | sizmahtatıb tura edigizmahtatıb turaegizyou all had kept earning praise | alamahtatıb tura edilemahtatıb turaellethey had kept earning praise |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menmahtatıb turmay edimmahtatıb turmayemI hadn't kept earning praise | senmahtatıb turmay ediŋmahtatıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept earning praise | olmahtatıb turmay edimahtatıb turmayedhe hadn't kept earning praise | bizmahtatıb turmay edikmahtatıb turmayekwe hadn't kept earning praise | sizmahtatıb turmay edigizmahtatıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept earning praise | alamahtatıb turmay edilemahtatıb turmayellethey hadn't kept earning praise |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menmahtata tura edimmahtata turaemI was in the middle of earning praise | senmahtata tura ediŋmahtata turaeŋyou were in the middle of earning praise | olmahtata tura edimahtata turaedhe was in the middle of earning praise | bizmahtata tura edikmahtata turaekwe were in the middle of earning praise | sizmahtata tura edigizmahtata turaegizyou all were in the middle of earning praise | alamahtata tura edilemahtata turaellethey were in the middle of earning praise |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menmahtata turmay edimmahtata turmayemI wasn't in the middle of earning praise | senmahtata turmay ediŋmahtata turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of earning praise | olmahtata turmay edimahtata turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of earning praise | bizmahtata turmay edikmahtata turmayekwe weren't in the middle of earning praise | sizmahtata turmay edigizmahtata turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of earning praise | alamahtata turmay edilemahtata turmayellethey weren't in the middle of earning praise |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menmahtatır edimmahtatır emI would earn praise | senmahtatır ediŋmahtatır eŋyou would earn praise | olmahtatır edimahtatır edhe would earn praise | bizmahtatır edikmahtatır ekwe would earn praise | sizmahtatır edigizmahtatır egizyou all would earn praise | alamahtatır edilemahtatır ellethey would earn praise |
| Conditional result (would) | menmahtatmaz edimmahtatmaz emI wouldn't earn praise | senmahtatmaz ediŋmahtatmaz eŋyou wouldn't earn praise | olmahtatmaz edimahtatmaz edhe wouldn't earn praise | bizmahtatmaz edikmahtatmaz ekwe wouldn't earn praise | sizmahtatmaz edigizmahtatmaz egizyou all wouldn't earn praise | alamahtatmaz edilemahtatmaz ellethey wouldn't earn praise |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menmahtatırıq edimmahtatırıq emI would have earned praise | senmahtatırıq ediŋmahtatırıq eŋyou would have earned praise | olmahtatırıq edimahtatırıq edhe would have earned praise | bizmahtatırıq edikmahtatırıq ekwe would have earned praise | sizmahtatırıq edigizmahtatırıq egizyou all would have earned praise | alamahtatırıq edilemahtatırıq ellethey would have earned praise |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menmahtatırıq tül edimmahtatırıq tül emI wouldn't have earned praise | senmahtatırıq tül ediŋmahtatırıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have earned praise | olmahtatırıq tül edimahtatırıq tül edhe wouldn't have earned praise | bizmahtatırıq tül edikmahtatırıq tül ekwe wouldn't have earned praise | sizmahtatırıq tül edigizmahtatırıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have earned praise | alamahtatırıq tül edilemahtatırıq tül ellethey wouldn't have earned praise |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menmahtatsamif I earn praise | senmahtatsaŋif you earn praise | olmahtatsaif he earns praise | bizmahtatsaqif we earn praise | sizmahtatsağızif you all earn praise | alamahtatsalaif they earn praise |
| Conditional | menmahtatmasamif I don't earn praise | senmahtatmasaŋif you don't earn praise | olmahtatmasaif he doesn't earn praise | bizmahtatmasaqif we don't earn praise | sizmahtatmasağızif you all don't earn praise | alamahtatmasalaif they don't earn praise |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menmahtata esemif I am earning praise | senmahtata eseŋif you are earning praise | olmahtata eseif he is earning praise | bizmahtata esekif we are earning praise | sizmahtata esegizif you all are earning praise | alamahtata eseleif they are earning praise |
| Conditional, present real | menmahtatmay esemif I am not earning praise | senmahtatmay eseŋif you are not earning praise | olmahtatmay eseif he is not earning praise | bizmahtatmay esekif we are not earning praise | sizmahtatmay esegizif you all are not earning praise | alamahtatmay eseleif they are not earning praise |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menmahtatsam edimahtatsam edif only I earned praise | senmahtatsaŋ edimahtatsaŋ edif only you earned praise | olmahtatsa edimahtatsaedif only he earned praise | bizmahtatsaq edimahtatsaq edif only we earned praise | sizmahtatsağız edimahtatsağız edif only you all earned praise | alamahtatsala edimahtatsalaedif only they earned praise |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menmahtatmasam edimahtatmasam edif only I didn't earn praise | senmahtatmasaŋ edimahtatmasaŋ edif only you didn't earn praise | olmahtatmasa edimahtatmasaedif only he didn't earn praise | bizmahtatmasaq edimahtatmasaq edif only we didn't earn praise | sizmahtatmasağız edimahtatmasağız edif only you all didn't earn praise | alamahtatmasala edimahtatmasalaedif only they didn't earn praise |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menmahtatıb tursamif I carry on earning praise | senmahtatıb tursaŋif you carry on earning praise | olmahtatıb tursaif he carries on earning praise | bizmahtatıb tursaqif we carry on earning praise | sizmahtatıb tursağızif you all carry on earning praise | alamahtatıb tursalaif they carry on earning praise |
| Durative conditional | menmahtatıb turmasamif I don't carry on earning praise | senmahtatıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on earning praise | olmahtatıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on earning praise | bizmahtatıb turmasaqif we don't carry on earning praise | sizmahtatıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on earning praise | alamahtatıb turmasalaif they don't carry on earning praise |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menmahtatıb tura esemif I have kept earning praise | senmahtatıb tura eseŋif you have kept earning praise | olmahtatıb tura eseif he has kept earning praise | bizmahtatıb tura esekif we have kept earning praise | sizmahtatıb tura esegizif you all have kept earning praise | alamahtatıb tura eseleif they have kept earning praise |
| Durative conditional, present real | menmahtatıb turmay esemif I haven't kept earning praise | senmahtatıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept earning praise | olmahtatıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept earning praise | bizmahtatıb turmay esekif we haven't kept earning praise | sizmahtatıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept earning praise | alamahtatıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept earning praise |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menmahtata tursamif I keep earning praise | senmahtata tursaŋif you keep earning praise | olmahtata tursaif he keeps earning praise | bizmahtata tursaqif we keep earning praise | sizmahtata tursağızif you all keep earning praise | alamahtata tursalaif they keep earning praise |
| Progressive conditional | menmahtatmay tursamif I keep on not earning praise | senmahtatmay tursaŋif you keep on not earning praise | olmahtatmay tursaif he keeps on not earning praise | bizmahtatmay tursaqif we keep on not earning praise | sizmahtatmay tursağızif you all keep on not earning praise | alamahtatmay tursalaif they keep on not earning praise |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menmahtata tura esemif I am in the middle of earning praise | senmahtata tura eseŋif you are in the middle of earning praise | olmahtata tura eseif he is in the middle of earning praise | bizmahtata tura esekif we are in the middle of earning praise | sizmahtata tura esegizif you all are in the middle of earning praise | alamahtata tura eseleif they are in the middle of earning praise |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menmahtatmay tura esemif I keep on not earning praise | senmahtatmay tura eseŋif you keep on not earning praise | olmahtatmay tura eseif he keeps on not earning praise | bizmahtatmay tura esekif we keep on not earning praise | sizmahtatmay tura esegizif you all keep on not earning praise | alamahtatmay tura eseleif they keep on not earning praise |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menmahtatdım esemif I earned praise | senmahtatdıŋ eseŋif you earned praise | olmahtatdı eseif he earned praise | bizmahtatdıq esekif we earned praise | sizmahtatdığız esegizif you all earned praise | alamahtatdıla eseleif they earned praise |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menmahtatmadım esemif I didn't earn praise | senmahtatmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't earn praise | olmahtatmadı eseif he didn't earn praise | bizmahtatmadıq esekif we didn't earn praise | sizmahtatmadığız esegizif you all didn't earn praise | alamahtatmadıla eseleif they didn't earn praise |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menmahtathan esemif I did earn praise (indeed) | senmahtathan eseŋif you did earn praise (indeed) | olmahtathan eseif he did earn praise (indeed) | bizmahtathan esekif we did earn praise (indeed) | sizmahtathan esegizif you all did earn praise (indeed) | alamahtathan eseleif they did earn praise (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menmahtatmağan esemif I didn't earn praise (indeed) | senmahtatmağan eseŋif you didn't earn praise (indeed) | olmahtatmağan eseif he didn't earn praise (indeed) | bizmahtatmağan esekif we didn't earn praise (indeed) | sizmahtatmağan esegizif you all didn't earn praise (indeed) | alamahtatmağan eseleif they didn't earn praise (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menmahtathan bolsamif I had earned praise | senmahtathan bolsaŋif you had earned praise | olmahtathan bolsaif he had earned praise | bizmahtathan bolsaqif we had earned praise | sizmahtathan bolsağızif you all had earned praise | alamahtathan bolsalaif they had earned praise |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menmahtatmağan bolsamif I hadn't earned praise | senmahtatmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't earned praise | olmahtatmağan bolsaif he hadn't earned praise | bizmahtatmağan bolsaqif we hadn't earned praise | sizmahtatmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't earned praise | alamahtatmağan bolsalaif they hadn't earned praise |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menmahtathan bolsam edimahtathan bolsam edif only I had earned praise | senmahtathan bolsaŋ edimahtathan bolsaŋ edif only you had earned praise | olmahtathan bolsa edimahtathan bolsaedif only he had earned praise | bizmahtathan bolsaq edimahtathan bolsaq edif only we had earned praise | sizmahtathan bolsağız edimahtathan bolsağız edif only you all had earned praise | alamahtathan bolsala edimahtathan bolsalaedif only they had earned praise |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menmahtatmağan bolsam edimahtatmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't earned praise | senmahtatmağan bolsaŋ edimahtatmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't earned praise | olmahtatmağan bolsa edimahtatmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't earned praise | bizmahtatmağan bolsaq edimahtatmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't earned praise | sizmahtatmağan bolsağız edimahtatmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't earned praise | alamahtatmağan bolsala edimahtatmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't earned praise |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menmahtatır esemif I will earn praise | senmahtatır eseŋif you will earn praise | olmahtatır eseif he will earn praise | bizmahtatır esekif we will earn praise | sizmahtatır esegizif you all will earn praise | alamahtatır eseleif they will earn praise |
| Conditional, aorist | menmahtatmaz esemif I won't earn praise | senmahtatmaz eseŋif you won't earn praise | olmahtatmaz eseif he won't earn praise | bizmahtatmaz esekif we won't earn praise | sizmahtatmaz esegizif you all won't earn praise | alamahtatmaz eseleif they won't earn praise |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menmahtatırıq esemif I am going to earn praise | senmahtatırıq eseŋif you are going to earn praise | olmahtatırıq eseif he is going to earn praise | bizmahtatırıq esekif we are going to earn praise | sizmahtatırıq esegizif you all are going to earn praise | alamahtatırıq eseleif they are going to earn praise |
| Conditional, future | menmahtatırıq tül esemif I am not going to earn praise | senmahtatırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to earn praise | olmahtatırıq tül eseif he is not going to earn praise | bizmahtatırıq tül esekif we are not going to earn praise | sizmahtatırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to earn praise | alamahtatırıq tül eseleif they are not going to earn praise |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menmahtatırıq bolsamif I were going to earn praise | senmahtatırıq bolsaŋif you were going to earn praise | olmahtatırıq bolsaif he were going to earn praise | bizmahtatırıq bolsaqif we were going to earn praise | sizmahtatırıq bolsağızif you all were going to earn praise | alamahtatırıq bolsalaif they were going to earn praise |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menmahtatmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to earn praise | senmahtatmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to earn praise | olmahtatmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to earn praise | bizmahtatmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to earn praise | sizmahtatmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to earn praise | alamahtatmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to earn praise |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso mahtatdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menmahtata bolurmaI must be earning praise | senmahtata bolursayou must be earning praise | olmahtata bolurhe must be earning praise | bizmahtata bolurbuzwe must be earning praise | sizmahtata bolursuzyou all must be earning praise | alamahtata bolurlathey must be earning praise |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menmahtatmay bolurmaI must not be earning praise | senmahtatmay bolursayou must not be earning praise | olmahtatmay bolurhe must not be earning praise | bizmahtatmay bolurbuzwe must not be earning praise | sizmahtatmay bolursuzyou all must not be earning praise | alamahtatmay bolurlathey must not be earning praise |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menmahtata tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of earning praise | senmahtata tura bolursayou must be in the middle of earning praise | olmahtata tura bolurhe must be in the middle of earning praise | bizmahtata tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of earning praise | sizmahtata tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of earning praise | alamahtata tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of earning praise |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menmahtatmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not earning praise | senmahtatmay tura bolursayou must keep on not earning praise | olmahtatmay tura bolurhe must keep on not earning praise | bizmahtatmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not earning praise | sizmahtatmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not earning praise | alamahtatmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not earning praise |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menmahtathan bolurmaI must have earned praise | senmahtathan bolursayou must have earned praise | olmahtathan bolurhe must have earned praise | bizmahtathan bolurbuzwe must have earned praise | sizmahtathan bolursuzyou all must have earned praise | alamahtathan bolurlathey must have earned praise |
| Inference (must have) | menmahtatmağan bolurmaI must not have earned praise | senmahtatmağan bolursayou must not have earned praise | olmahtatmağan bolurhe must not have earned praise | bizmahtatmağan bolurbuzwe must not have earned praise | sizmahtatmağan bolursuzyou all must not have earned praise | alamahtatmağan bolurlathey must not have earned praise |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menmahtatırıq bolurmaI must be going to earn praise | senmahtatırıq bolursayou must be going to earn praise | olmahtatırıq bolurhe must be going to earn praise | bizmahtatırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to earn praise | sizmahtatırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to earn praise | alamahtatırıq bolurlathey must be going to earn praise |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menmahtatmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to earn praise | senmahtatmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to earn praise | olmahtatmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to earn praise | bizmahtatmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to earn praise | sizmahtatmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to earn praise | alamahtatmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to earn praise |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menmahtatayımlet me earn praise | senmahtat!earn praise! | olmahtatsınlet him earn praise | bizmahtatayıqlet's earn praise | sizmahtatığız!earn praise, you all! | alamahtatsınlalet them earn praise |
| Commands & suggestions | menmahtatmayımlet me not earn praise | senmahtatma!don't earn praise! | olmahtatmasınlet him not earn praise | bizmahtatmayıqlet's not earn praise | sizmahtatmağız!don't earn praise, you all! | alamahtatmasınlalet them not earn praise |
| Commands & suggestions | menmahtatayımmı?shall I earn praise? | olmahtatsınmı?should he earn praise? | bizmahtatayıqmı?shall we earn praise? | alamahtatsınlamı?should they earn praise? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menmahtatmayımmı?shall I not earn praise? | olmahtatmasınmı?should he not earn praise? | bizmahtatmayıqmı?shall we not earn praise? | alamahtatmasınlamı?should they not earn praise? | ||
| Requests | senmahtatçı2mahtatçınplease earn praise | olmahtatsınçıdo let him earn praise | sizmahtatçığızplease earn praise (plural/polite) | alamahtatsınlaçıdo let them earn praise | ||
| Requests | senmahtatmaçı2mahtatmaçınplease don't earn praise | olmahtatmasınçıdo let him not earn praise | sizmahtatmaçığızplease don't earn praise (plural/polite) | alamahtatmasınlaçıdo let them not earn praise | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senmahtathınmahtathımay you earn praise | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senmahtatmağınmahtatmağımay you not earn praise | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menmahtathay edim mahtatha edimwould that I earned praise | senmahtathay ediŋ mahtatha ediŋwould that you earned praise | olmahtathay edi mahtatha ediwould that he earned praise | bizmahtathay edik mahtatha edikwould that we earned praise | sizmahtathay edigiz mahtatha edigizwould that you all earned praise | alamahtathay edile mahtatha edilewould that they earned praise |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menmahtatmağay edim mahtatmağa edimwould that I did not earn praise | senmahtatmağay ediŋ mahtatmağa ediŋwould that you did not earn praise | olmahtatmağay edi mahtatmağa ediwould that he did not earn praise | bizmahtatmağay edik mahtatmağa edikwould that we did not earn praise | sizmahtatmağay edigiz mahtatmağa edigizwould that you all did not earn praise | alamahtatmağay edile mahtatmağa edilewould that they did not earn praise |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menmahtatmağa qoyayımmahtatma qoyayımlet me allow someone to earn praise | senmahtatmağa qoy!mahtatma qoy!let someone earn praise! | olmahtatmağa qoysunmahtatma qoysunlet him allow someone to earn praise | bizmahtatmağa qoyayıqmahtatma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to earn praise | sizmahtatmağa qoyuğuz!mahtatma qoyuğuz!let someone earn praise, you all! | alamahtatmağa qoysunlamahtatma qoysunlalet them allow someone to earn praise |
| Let someone… (commands) | menmahtatmağa qoymayımmahtatma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to earn praise | senmahtatmağa qoyma!mahtatma qoyma!don't let someone earn praise! | olmahtatmağa qoymasınmahtatma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to earn praise | bizmahtatmağa qoymayıqmahtatma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to earn praise | sizmahtatmağa qoymağız!mahtatma qoymağız!don't let someone earn praise, you all! | alamahtatmağa qoymasınlamahtatma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to earn praise |
| Let someone… (commands) | menmahtatmağa qoyayımmı?mahtatma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to earn praise? | olmahtatmağa qoysunmu?mahtatma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to earn praise? | bizmahtatmağa qoyayıqmı?mahtatma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to earn praise? | alamahtatmağa qoysunlamı?mahtatma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to earn praise? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menmahtatmağa qoymayımmı?mahtatma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to earn praise? | olmahtatmağa qoymasınmı?mahtatma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to earn praise? | bizmahtatmağa qoymayıqmı?mahtatma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to earn praise? | alamahtatmağa qoymasınlamı?mahtatma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to earn praise? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menmahtatmağa qoyamamahtatma qoyamaI allow someone to earn praise | senmahtatmağa qoyasamahtatma qoyasayou allow someone to earn praise | olmahtatmağa qoyadımahtatma qoyadıhe allows someone to earn praise | bizmahtatmağa qoyabızmahtatma qoyabızwe allow someone to earn praise | sizmahtatmağa qoyasızmahtatma qoyasızyou all allow someone to earn praise | alamahtatmağa qoyadılamahtatma qoyadılathey allow someone to earn praise |
| Let someone… (present) | menmahtatmağa qoymaymamahtatma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to earn praise | senmahtatmağa qoymaysamahtatma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to earn praise | olmahtatmağa qoymaydımahtatma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to earn praise | bizmahtatmağa qoymaybızmahtatma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to earn praise | sizmahtatmağa qoymaysızmahtatma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to earn praise | alamahtatmağa qoymaydılamahtatma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to earn praise |
| Let someone… (present) | menmahtatmağa qoyamamı?mahtatma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to earn praise? | senmahtatmağa qoyamısa?mahtatma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to earn praise? | olmahtatmağa qoyamıdı?mahtatma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to earn praise? | bizmahtatmağa qoyabızmı?mahtatma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to earn praise? | sizmahtatmağa qoyamısız?mahtatma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to earn praise? | alamahtatmağa qoyamıdıla?mahtatma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to earn praise? |
| Let someone… (present) | menmahtatmağa qoymaymamı?mahtatma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to earn praise? | senmahtatmağa qoymaymısa?mahtatma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to earn praise? | olmahtatmağa qoymaymıdı?mahtatma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to earn praise? | bizmahtatmağa qoymaybızmı?mahtatma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to earn praise? | sizmahtatmağa qoymaymısız?mahtatma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to earn praise? | alamahtatmağa qoymaymıdıla?mahtatma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to earn praise? |
| Let someone… (past) | menmahtatmağa qoydummahtatma qoydumI allowed someone to earn praise | senmahtatmağa qoyduŋmahtatma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to earn praise | olmahtatmağa qoydumahtatma qoyduhe allowed someone to earn praise | bizmahtatmağa qoyduqmahtatma qoyduqwe allowed someone to earn praise | sizmahtatmağa qoyduğuzmahtatma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to earn praise | alamahtatmağa qoydulamahtatma qoydulathey allowed someone to earn praise |
| Let someone… (past) | menmahtatmağa qoymadımmahtatma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to earn praise | senmahtatmağa qoymadıŋmahtatma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to earn praise | olmahtatmağa qoymadımahtatma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to earn praise | bizmahtatmağa qoymadıqmahtatma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to earn praise | sizmahtatmağa qoymadığızmahtatma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to earn praise | alamahtatmağa qoymadılamahtatma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to earn praise |
| Let someone… (past) | menmahtatmağa qoydummu?mahtatma qoydummu?did I allow someone to earn praise? | senmahtatmağa qoyduŋmu?mahtatma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to earn praise? | olmahtatmağa qoydumu?mahtatma qoydumu?did he allow someone to earn praise? | bizmahtatmağa qoyduqmu?mahtatma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to earn praise? | sizmahtatmağa qoyduğuzmu?mahtatma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to earn praise? | alamahtatmağa qoydulamı?mahtatma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to earn praise? |
| Let someone… (past) | menmahtatmağa qoymadımmı?mahtatma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to earn praise? | senmahtatmağa qoymadıŋmı?mahtatma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to earn praise? | olmahtatmağa qoymadımı?mahtatma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to earn praise? | bizmahtatmağa qoymadıqmı?mahtatma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to earn praise? | sizmahtatmağa qoymadığızmı?mahtatma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to earn praise? | alamahtatmağa qoymadılamı?mahtatma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to earn praise? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
mahtatalırğa be able to earn praise · mahtatalmazğa be unable to earn praise
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menmahtatalamaI can earn praise | senmahtatalasayou can earn praise | olmahtataladıhe can earn praise | bizmahtatalabızwe can earn praise | sizmahtatalasızyou all can earn praise | alamahtataladılathey can earn praise |
| Ability — present | menmahtatalmaymaI can't earn praise | senmahtatalmaysayou can't earn praise | olmahtatalmaydıhe can't earn praise | bizmahtatalmaybızwe can't earn praise | sizmahtatalmaysızyou all can't earn praise | alamahtatalmaydılathey can't earn praise |
| Ability — present | menmahtatalamamı? mahtatalamıma?can I earn praise? | senmahtatalamısa?can you earn praise? | olmahtatalamıdı?can he earn praise? | bizmahtatalabızmı? mahtatalamıbız?can we earn praise? | sizmahtatalamısız?can you all earn praise? | alamahtatalamıdıla?can they earn praise? |
| Ability — present | menmahtatalmaymamı? mahtatalmaymıma?can't I earn praise? | senmahtatalmaymısa?can't you earn praise? | olmahtatalmaymıdı?can't he earn praise? | bizmahtatalmaybızmı? mahtatalmaymıbız?can't we earn praise? | sizmahtatalmaymısız?can't you all earn praise? | alamahtatalmaymıdıla?can't they earn praise? |
| Ability — if I can… | menmahtatalsamif I can earn praise | senmahtatalsaŋif you can earn praise | olmahtatalsaif he can earn praise | bizmahtatalsaqif we can earn praise | sizmahtatalsağızif you all can earn praise | alamahtatalsalaif they can earn praise |
| Ability — if I can… | menmahtatalmasamif I can't earn praise | senmahtatalmasaŋif you can't earn praise | olmahtatalmasaif he can't earn praise | bizmahtatalmasaqif we can't earn praise | sizmahtatalmasağızif you all can't earn praise | alamahtatalmasalaif they can't earn praise |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menmahtataldımI was able to earn praise | senmahtataldıŋyou were able to earn praise | olmahtataldıhe was able to earn praise | bizmahtataldıqwe were able to earn praise | sizmahtataldığızyou all were able to earn praise | alamahtataldılathey were able to earn praise |
| Ability — simple past | menmahtatalmadımI could not earn praise | senmahtatalmadıŋyou could not earn praise | olmahtatalmadıhe could not earn praise | bizmahtatalmadıqwe could not earn praise | sizmahtatalmadığızyou all could not earn praise | alamahtatalmadılathey could not earn praise |
| Ability — simple past | menmahtataldımmı?was I able to earn praise? | senmahtataldıŋmı?were you able to earn praise? | olmahtataldımı?was he able to earn praise? | bizmahtataldıqmı?were we able to earn praise? | sizmahtataldığızmı?were you all able to earn praise? | alamahtataldılamı?were they able to earn praise? |
| Ability — simple past | menmahtatalmadımmı?couldn't I earn praise? | senmahtatalmadıŋmı?couldn't you earn praise? | olmahtatalmadımı?couldn't he earn praise? | bizmahtatalmadıqmı?couldn't we earn praise? | sizmahtatalmadığızmı?couldn't you all earn praise? | alamahtatalmadılamı?couldn't they earn praise? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menmahtatalğanmaI have been able to earn praise | senmahtatalğansayou have been able to earn praise | olmahtatalğandıhe has been able to earn praise | bizmahtatalğanbızwe have been able to earn praise | sizmahtatalğansızyou all have been able to earn praise | alamahtatalğandılathey have been able to earn praise |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menmahtatalmağanmaI haven't been able to earn praise | senmahtatalmağansayou haven't been able to earn praise | olmahtatalmağandıhe hasn't been able to earn praise | bizmahtatalmağanbızwe haven't been able to earn praise | sizmahtatalmağansızyou all haven't been able to earn praise | alamahtatalmağandılathey haven't been able to earn praise |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menmahtatalğanmamı? mahtatalğanmıma?have I been able to earn praise? | senmahtatalğanmısa?have you been able to earn praise? | olmahtatalğanmıdı?has he been able to earn praise? | bizmahtatalğanbızmı? mahtatalğanmıbız?have we been able to earn praise? | sizmahtatalğanmısız?have you all been able to earn praise? | alamahtatalğanmıdıla?have they been able to earn praise? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menmahtatalmağanmamı? mahtatalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to earn praise? | senmahtatalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to earn praise? | olmahtatalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to earn praise? | bizmahtatalmağanbızmı? mahtatalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to earn praise? | sizmahtatalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to earn praise? | alamahtatalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to earn praise? |
| Ability — past perfect | menmahtatalğan edimmahtatalğanemI had been able to earn praise | senmahtatalğan ediŋmahtatalğaneŋyou had been able to earn praise | olmahtatalğan edimahtatalğanedhe had been able to earn praise | bizmahtatalğan edikmahtatalğanekwe had been able to earn praise | sizmahtatalğan edigizmahtatalğanegizyou all had been able to earn praise | alamahtatalğan edilemahtatalğanellethey had been able to earn praise |
| Ability — past perfect | menmahtatalmağan edimmahtatalmağanemI hadn't been able to earn praise | senmahtatalmağan ediŋmahtatalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to earn praise | olmahtatalmağan edimahtatalmağanedhe hadn't been able to earn praise | bizmahtatalmağan edikmahtatalmağanekwe hadn't been able to earn praise | sizmahtatalmağan edigizmahtatalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to earn praise | alamahtatalmağan edilemahtatalmağanellethey hadn't been able to earn praise |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menmahtatala edimmahtatalaemI could earn praise | senmahtatala ediŋmahtatalaeŋyou could earn praise | olmahtatala edimahtatalaedhe could earn praise | bizmahtatala edikmahtatalaekwe could earn praise | sizmahtatala edigizmahtatalaegizyou all could earn praise | alamahtatala edilemahtatalaellethey could earn praise |
| Ability — past background | menmahtatalmay edimmahtatalmayemI could not earn praise | senmahtatalmay ediŋmahtatalmayeŋyou could not earn praise | olmahtatalmay edimahtatalmayedhe could not earn praise | bizmahtatalmay edikmahtatalmayekwe could not earn praise | sizmahtatalmay edigizmahtatalmayegizyou all could not earn praise | alamahtatalmay edilemahtatalmayellethey could not earn praise |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menmahtatalırmaI will be able to earn praise | senmahtatalırsayou will be able to earn praise | olmahtatalırhe will be able to earn praise | bizmahtatalırbızwe will be able to earn praise | sizmahtatalırsızyou all will be able to earn praise | alamahtatalırlathey will be able to earn praise |
| Ability — future I | menmahtatalmazmaI won't be able to earn praise | senmahtatalmazsayou won't be able to earn praise | olmahtatalmazhe won't be able to earn praise | bizmahtatalmazbızwe won't be able to earn praise | sizmahtatalmazsızyou all won't be able to earn praise | alamahtatalmazlathey won't be able to earn praise |
| Ability — future I | menmahtatalırmamı? mahtatalırmıma?will I be able to earn praise? | senmahtatalırmısa?will you be able to earn praise? | olmahtatalırmı?will he be able to earn praise? | bizmahtatalırbızmı? mahtatalırmıbız?will we be able to earn praise? | sizmahtatalırmısız?will you all be able to earn praise? | alamahtatalırlamı? mahtatalırmıla?will they be able to earn praise? |
| Ability — future I | menmahtatalmazmamı? mahtatalmazmıma?won't I be able to earn praise? | senmahtatalmazmısa?won't you be able to earn praise? | olmahtatalmazmı?won't he be able to earn praise? | bizmahtatalmazbızmı? mahtatalmazmıbız?won't we be able to earn praise? | sizmahtatalmazmısız?won't you all be able to earn praise? | alamahtatalmazlamı? mahtatalmazmıla?won't they be able to earn praise? |
| Ability — future II | menmahtatallıqmaI am going to be able to earn praise | senmahtatallıqsayou are going to be able to earn praise | olmahtatallıqdıhe is going to be able to earn praise | bizmahtatallıqbızwe are going to be able to earn praise | sizmahtatallıqsızyou all are going to be able to earn praise | alamahtatallıqdılathey are going to be able to earn praise |
| Ability — future II | menmahtatallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to earn praise | senmahtatallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to earn praise | olmahtatallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to earn praise | bizmahtatallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to earn praise | sizmahtatallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to earn praise | alamahtatallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to earn praise |
| Ability — future II | menmahtatallıqmamı? mahtatallıqmıma?am I going to be able to earn praise? | senmahtatallıqmısa?are you going to be able to earn praise? | olmahtatallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to earn praise? | bizmahtatallıqbızmı? mahtatallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to earn praise? | sizmahtatallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to earn praise? | alamahtatallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to earn praise? |
| Ability — future II | menmahtatallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to earn praise? | senmahtatallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to earn praise? | olmahtatallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to earn praise? | bizmahtatallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to earn praise? | sizmahtatallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to earn praise? | alamahtatallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to earn praise? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menmahtatalır edimmahtatalır emI would be able to earn praise | senmahtatalır ediŋmahtatalır eŋyou would be able to earn praise | olmahtatalır edimahtatalır edhe would be able to earn praise | bizmahtatalır edikmahtatalır ekwe would be able to earn praise | sizmahtatalır edigizmahtatalır egizyou all would be able to earn praise | alamahtatalır edilemahtatalır ellethey would be able to earn praise |
| Ability — would be able to… | menmahtatalmaz edimmahtatalmaz emI wouldn't be able to earn praise | senmahtatalmaz ediŋmahtatalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to earn praise | olmahtatalmaz edimahtatalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to earn praise | bizmahtatalmaz edikmahtatalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to earn praise | sizmahtatalmaz edigizmahtatalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to earn praise | alamahtatalmaz edilemahtatalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to earn praise |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senmahtatalğınmahtatalğımay you be able to earn praise | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senmahtatalmağınmahtatalmağımay you not be able to earn praise | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menmahtatırğa izleymeI want to earn praise | senmahtatırğa izleyseyou want to earn praise | olmahtatırğa izleydihe wants to earn praise | bizmahtatırğa izleybizwe want to earn praise | sizmahtatırğa izleysizyou all want to earn praise | alamahtatırğa izleydilethey want to earn praise |
| want to | menmahtatırğa izlemeymeI do not want to earn praise | senmahtatırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to earn praise | olmahtatırğa izlemeydihe does not want to earn praise | bizmahtatırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to earn praise | sizmahtatırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to earn praise | alamahtatırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to earn praise |
| would like to | menmahtatırğa süemeI would like to earn praise | senmahtatırğa süeseyou would like to earn praise | olmahtatırğa süedihe would like to earn praise | bizmahtatırğa süebizwe would like to earn praise | sizmahtatırğa süesizyou all would like to earn praise | alamahtatırğa süedilethey would like to earn praise |
| would like to | menmahtatırğa süymeymeI would not like to earn praise | senmahtatırğa süymeyseyou would not like to earn praise | olmahtatırğa süymeydihe would not like to earn praise | bizmahtatırğa süymeybizwe would not like to earn praise | sizmahtatırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to earn praise | alamahtatırğa süymeydilethey would not like to earn praise |
| hope to | menmahtatırğa umutlanamaI hope to earn praise | senmahtatırğa umutlanasayou hope to earn praise | olmahtatırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to earn praise | bizmahtatırğa umutlanabızwe hope to earn praise | sizmahtatırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to earn praise | alamahtatırğa umutlanadılathey hope to earn praise |
| hope to | menmahtatırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to earn praise | senmahtatırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to earn praise | olmahtatırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to earn praise | bizmahtatırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to earn praise | sizmahtatırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to earn praise | alamahtatırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to earn praise |
| be about to | menmahtatırğa deb turamaI am about to earn praise | senmahtatırğa deb turasayou are about to earn praise | olmahtatırğa deb turadıhe is about to earn praise | bizmahtatırğa deb turabızwe are about to earn praise | sizmahtatırğa deb turasızyou all are about to earn praise | alamahtatırğa deb turadılathey are about to earn praise |
| be about to | menmahtatırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to earn praise | senmahtatırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to earn praise | olmahtatırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to earn praise | bizmahtatırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to earn praise | sizmahtatırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to earn praise | alamahtatırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to earn praise |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menmahtatırğa kerekmeI need to earn praise | senmahtatırğa kerekseyou need to earn praise | olmahtatırğa kerekdihe needs to earn praise | bizmahtatırğa kerekbizwe need to earn praise | sizmahtatırğa kereksizyou all need to earn praise | alamahtatırğa kerekdilethey need to earn praise |
| need to | menmahtatırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to earn praise | senmahtatırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to earn praise | olmahtatırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to earn praise | bizmahtatırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to earn praise | sizmahtatırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to earn praise | alamahtatırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to earn praise |
| have to | menmenŋe mahtatırğa tüşediI have to earn praise | sensenŋe mahtatırğa tüşediyou have to earn praise | olaŋa mahtatırğa tüşedihe has to earn praise | bizbizge mahtatırğa tüşediwe have to earn praise | sizsizge mahtatırğa tüşediyou all have to earn praise | alaalağa mahtatırğa tüşedithey have to earn praise |
| have to | menmenŋe mahtatırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to earn praise | sensenŋe mahtatırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to earn praise | olaŋa mahtatırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to earn praise | bizbizge mahtatırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to earn praise | sizsizge mahtatırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to earn praise | alaalağa mahtatırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to earn praise |
| be obliged to | menmahtatırğa borçlumaI am obliged to earn praise | senmahtatırğa borçlusayou are obliged to earn praise | olmahtatırğa borçluduhe is obliged to earn praise | bizmahtatırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to earn praise | sizmahtatırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to earn praise | alamahtatırğa borçludulathey are obliged to earn praise |
| be obliged to | menmahtatırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to earn praise | senmahtatırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to earn praise | olmahtatırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to earn praise | bizmahtatırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to earn praise | sizmahtatırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to earn praise | alamahtatırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to earn praise |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menmahtatırğa madarım bardıI have a way to earn praise | senmahtatırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to earn praise | olmahtatırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to earn praise | bizmahtatırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to earn praise | sizmahtatırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to earn praise | alamahtatırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to earn praise |
| have a way to | menmahtatırğa madarım joqduI have no way to earn praise | senmahtatırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to earn praise | olmahtatırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to earn praise | bizmahtatırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to earn praise | sizmahtatırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to earn praise | alamahtatırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to earn praise |
| be free to | menmahtatırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to earn praise | senmahtatırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to earn praise | olmahtatırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to earn praise | bizmahtatırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to earn praise | sizmahtatırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to earn praise | alamahtatırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to earn praise |
| be free to | menmahtatırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to earn praise | senmahtatırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to earn praise | olmahtatırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to earn praise | bizmahtatırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to earn praise | sizmahtatırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to earn praise | alamahtatırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to earn praise |
| be possible to | menmenŋe mahtatırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to earn praise | sensenŋe mahtatırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to earn praise | olaŋa mahtatırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to earn praise | bizbizge mahtatırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to earn praise | sizsizge mahtatırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to earn praise | alaalağa mahtatırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to earn praise |
| be possible to | menmenŋe mahtatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to earn praise | sensenŋe mahtatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to earn praise | olaŋa mahtatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to earn praise | bizbizge mahtatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to earn praise | sizsizge mahtatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to earn praise | alaalağa mahtatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to earn praise |
| be ready to | menmahtatırğa hazırmaI am ready to earn praise | senmahtatırğa hazırsayou are ready to earn praise | olmahtatırğa hazırdıhe is ready to earn praise | bizmahtatırğa hazırbızwe are ready to earn praise | sizmahtatırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to earn praise | alamahtatırğa hazırdılathey are ready to earn praise |
| be ready to | menmahtatırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to earn praise | senmahtatırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to earn praise | olmahtatırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to earn praise | bizmahtatırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to earn praise | sizmahtatırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to earn praise | alamahtatırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to earn praise |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menmahtatırğa küreşemeI am trying to earn praise | senmahtatırğa küreşeseyou are trying to earn praise | olmahtatırğa küreşedihe is trying to earn praise | bizmahtatırğa küreşebizwe are trying to earn praise | sizmahtatırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to earn praise | alamahtatırğa küreşedilethey are trying to earn praise |
| try to | menmahtatırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to earn praise | senmahtatırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to earn praise | olmahtatırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to earn praise | bizmahtatırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to earn praise | sizmahtatırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to earn praise | alamahtatırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to earn praise |
| agree to | menmahtatırğa unaymaI agree to earn praise | senmahtatırğa unaysayou agree to earn praise | olmahtatırğa unaydıhe agrees to earn praise | bizmahtatırğa unaybızwe agree to earn praise | sizmahtatırğa unaysızyou all agree to earn praise | alamahtatırğa unaydılathey agree to earn praise |
| agree to | menmahtatırğa unamaymaI refuse to earn praise | senmahtatırğa unamaysayou refuse to earn praise | olmahtatırğa unamaydıhe refuses to earn praise | bizmahtatırğa unamaybızwe refuse to earn praise | sizmahtatırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to earn praise | alamahtatırğa unamaydılathey refuse to earn praise |
| hurry to | menmahtatırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to earn praise | senmahtatırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to earn praise | olmahtatırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to earn praise | bizmahtatırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to earn praise | sizmahtatırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to earn praise | alamahtatırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to earn praise |
| hurry to | menmahtatırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to earn praise | senmahtatırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to earn praise | olmahtatırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to earn praise | bizmahtatırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to earn praise | sizmahtatırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to earn praise | alamahtatırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to earn praise |
| be afraid to | menmahtatırğa qorqamaI am afraid to earn praise | senmahtatırğa qorqasayou are afraid to earn praise | olmahtatırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to earn praise | bizmahtatırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to earn praise | sizmahtatırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to earn praise | alamahtatırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to earn praise |
| be afraid to | menmahtatırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to earn praise | senmahtatırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to earn praise | olmahtatırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to earn praise | bizmahtatırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to earn praise | sizmahtatırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to earn praise | alamahtatırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to earn praise |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menmahtata bolmazmaI can't be earning praise | senmahtata bolmazsayou can't be earning praise | olmahtata bolmazhe can't be earning praise | bizmahtata bolmazbızwe can't be earning praise | sizmahtata bolmazsızyou all can't be earning praise | alamahtata bolmazlathey can't be earning praise |
| Inference, present — double negation | menmahtatmay bolmazmaI must be earning praise (emphatic) | senmahtatmay bolmazsayou must be earning praise (emphatic) | olmahtatmay bolmazhe must be earning praise (emphatic) | bizmahtatmay bolmazbızwe must be earning praise (emphatic) | sizmahtatmay bolmazsızyou all must be earning praise (emphatic) | alamahtatmay bolmazlathey must be earning praise (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menmahtata turmasamif I don't keep earning praise | senmahtata turmasaŋif you don't keep earning praise | olmahtata turmasaif he doesn't keep earning praise | bizmahtata turmasaqif we don't keep earning praise | sizmahtata turmasağızif you all don't keep earning praise | alamahtata turmasalaif they don't keep earning praise |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menmahtata tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of earning praise | senmahtata tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of earning praise | olmahtata tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of earning praise | bizmahtata tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of earning praise | sizmahtata tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of earning praise | alamahtata tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of earning praise |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menmahtatmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not earning praise (emphatic) | senmahtatmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not earning praise (emphatic) | olmahtatmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not earning praise (emphatic) | bizmahtatmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not earning praise (emphatic) | sizmahtatmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not earning praise (emphatic) | alamahtatmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not earning praise (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menmahtatmay turamaI keep on not earning praise | senmahtatmay turasayou keep on not earning praise | olmahtatmay turadıhe keeps on not earning praise | bizmahtatmay turabızwe keep on not earning praise | sizmahtatmay turasızyou all keep on not earning praise | alamahtatmay turadılathey keep on not earning praise |
| Progressive — double negation | menmahtatmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not earning praise | senmahtatmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not earning praise | olmahtatmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not earning praise | bizmahtatmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not earning praise | sizmahtatmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not earning praise | alamahtatmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not earning praise |
| Progressive — double negation | menmahtatmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not earning praise? | senmahtatmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not earning praise? | olmahtatmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not earning praise? | bizmahtatmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not earning praise? | sizmahtatmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not earning praise? | alamahtatmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not earning praise? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menmahtathan bolmazmaI can't have earned praise | senmahtathan bolmazsayou can't have earned praise | olmahtathan bolmazhe can't have earned praise | bizmahtathan bolmazbızwe can't have earned praise | sizmahtathan bolmazsızyou all can't have earned praise | alamahtathan bolmazlathey can't have earned praise |
| Inference — double negation | menmahtatmağan bolmazmaI must have earned praise (emphatic) | senmahtatmağan bolmazsayou must have earned praise (emphatic) | olmahtatmağan bolmazhe must have earned praise (emphatic) | bizmahtatmağan bolmazbızwe must have earned praise (emphatic) | sizmahtatmağan bolmazsızyou all must have earned praise (emphatic) | alamahtatmağan bolmazlathey must have earned praise (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menmahtathan bolmasamif it weren't that I had earned praise | senmahtathan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had earned praise | olmahtathan bolmasaif it weren't that he had earned praise | bizmahtathan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had earned praise | sizmahtathan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had earned praise | alamahtathan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had earned praise |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menmahtatmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't earned praise | senmahtatmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't earned praise | olmahtatmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't earned praise | bizmahtatmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't earned praise | sizmahtatmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't earned praise | alamahtatmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't earned praise |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menmahtatırıq bolmazmaI can't be going to earn praise | senmahtatırıq bolmazsayou can't be going to earn praise | olmahtatırıq bolmazhe can't be going to earn praise | bizmahtatırıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to earn praise | sizmahtatırıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to earn praise | alamahtatırıq bolmazlathey can't be going to earn praise |
| Inference, future — double negation | menmahtatmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to earn praise (emphatic) | senmahtatmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to earn praise (emphatic) | olmahtatmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to earn praise (emphatic) | bizmahtatmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to earn praise (emphatic) | sizmahtatmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to earn praise (emphatic) | alamahtatmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to earn praise (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menmahtatırıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to earn praise | senmahtatırıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to earn praise | olmahtatırıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to earn praise | bizmahtatırıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to earn praise | sizmahtatırıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to earn praise | alamahtatırıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to earn praise |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menmahtatmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to earn praise | senmahtatmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to earn praise | olmahtatmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to earn praise | bizmahtatmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to earn praise | sizmahtatmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to earn praise | alamahtatmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to earn praise |