mahorka
/maxorka/ · plural mahorkala
makhorka, a coarse low-grade tobacco for smoking — Also the tobacco plant whose leaves are made into this tobacco. Before another noun it means 'of makhorka'.
- mahorka tartarğa — to smoke makhorka
- mahorkadan sarğalğan mıyıqla — a mustache yellowed by makhorka
- mahorkadan etilgen papiros — a cigarette made of makhorka
- gazet hurttakga mahorka quydu — he poured makhorka onto a scrap of newspaper
- mahorkanı quyarğa — to pour the makhorka
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | mahorkathe makhorka | mahorkammy makhorka | mahorkaŋyour makhorka | mahorkasıhis makhorka | mahorkabızour makhorka | mahorkağızyou all's makhorka | mahorkalarıtheir makhorkas |
| Genitive | mahorkanıthe makhorka's | mahorkamımy makhorka's | mahorkaŋıyour makhorka's | mahorkasınıhis makhorka's | mahorkabıznıour makhorka's | mahorkağıznıyou all's makhorka's | mahorkalarınıtheir makhorkas' |
| Accusative | mahorkanıthe makhorka (as the object) | mahorkamımy makhorka (as the object) | mahorkaŋıyour makhorka (as the object) | mahorkasınhis makhorka (as the object) | mahorkabıznıour makhorka (as the object) | mahorkağıznıyou all's makhorka (as the object) | mahorkalarıntheir makhorkas (as the object) |
| Dative | mahorkağato the makhorka | mahorkamato my makhorka | mahorkaŋato your makhorka | mahorkasınato his makhorka | mahorkabızğato our makhorka | mahorkağızğato you all's makhorka | mahorkalarınato their makhorkas |
| Locative | mahorkadain / at the makhorka | mahorkamdain / at my makhorka | mahorkaŋdain / at your makhorka | mahorkasındain / at his makhorka | mahorkabızdain / at our makhorka | mahorkağızdain / at you all's makhorka | mahorkalarındain / at their makhorkas |
| Ablative | mahorkadanfrom the makhorka | mahorkamdanfrom my makhorka | mahorkaŋdanfrom your makhorka | mahorkasındanfrom his makhorka | mahorkabızdanfrom our makhorka | mahorkağızdanfrom you all's makhorka | mahorkalarındanfrom their makhorkas |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | mahorkalathe makhorkas | mahorkalarımmy makhorkas | mahorkalarıŋyour makhorkas | mahorkalarıhis makhorkas | mahorkalarıbızour makhorkas | mahorkalarığızyou all's makhorkas | mahorkalarıtheir makhorkas |
| Genitive | mahorkalanıthe makhorkas' | mahorkalarımımy makhorkas' | mahorkalarıŋıyour makhorkas' | mahorkalarınıhis makhorkas' | mahorkalarıbıznıour makhorkas' | mahorkalarığıznıyou all's makhorkas' | mahorkalarınıtheir makhorkas' |
| Accusative | mahorkalanıthe makhorkas (as the object) | mahorkalarımımy makhorkas (as the object) | mahorkalarıŋıyour makhorkas (as the object) | mahorkalarınhis makhorkas (as the object) | mahorkalarıbıznıour makhorkas (as the object) | mahorkalarığıznıyou all's makhorkas (as the object) | mahorkalarıntheir makhorkas (as the object) |
| Dative | mahorkalağato the makhorkas | mahorkalarımato my makhorkas | mahorkalarıŋato your makhorkas | mahorkalarınato his makhorkas | mahorkalarıbızğato our makhorkas | mahorkalarığızğato you all's makhorkas | mahorkalarınato their makhorkas |
| Locative | mahorkaladain / at the makhorkas | mahorkalarımdain / at my makhorkas | mahorkalarıŋdain / at your makhorkas | mahorkalarındain / at his makhorkas | mahorkalarıbızdain / at our makhorkas | mahorkalarığızdain / at you all's makhorkas | mahorkalarındain / at their makhorkas |
| Ablative | mahorkaladanfrom the makhorkas | mahorkalarımdanfrom my makhorkas | mahorkalarıŋdanfrom your makhorkas | mahorkalarındanfrom his makhorkas | mahorkalarıbızdanfrom our makhorkas | mahorkalarığızdanfrom you all's makhorkas | mahorkalarındanfrom their makhorkas |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: mahorkaları can mean "his / her makhorkas", "their makhorka", or "their makhorkas" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.