lupa
/lupa/ · plural lupala
magnifying glass, magnifier
- atam lupa bla gazet oquydu — my father reads the newspaper with a magnifying glass
- Lupam qaydadı? — Where is my magnifying glass?
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | lupathe magnifying glass | lupammy magnifying glass | lupaŋyour magnifying glass | lupasıhis magnifying glass | lupabızour magnifying glass | lupağızyou all's magnifying glass | lupalarıtheir magnifying glasses |
| Genitive | lupanıthe magnifying glass' | lupamımy magnifying glass' | lupaŋıyour magnifying glass' | lupasınıhis magnifying glass' | lupabıznıour magnifying glass' | lupağıznıyou all's magnifying glass' | lupalarınıtheir magnifying glasses' |
| Accusative | lupanıthe magnifying glass (as the object) | lupamımy magnifying glass (as the object) | lupaŋıyour magnifying glass (as the object) | lupasınhis magnifying glass (as the object) | lupabıznıour magnifying glass (as the object) | lupağıznıyou all's magnifying glass (as the object) | lupalarıntheir magnifying glasses (as the object) |
| Dative | lupağato the magnifying glass | lupamato my magnifying glass | lupaŋato your magnifying glass | lupasınato his magnifying glass | lupabızğato our magnifying glass | lupağızğato you all's magnifying glass | lupalarınato their magnifying glasses |
| Locative | lupadain / at the magnifying glass | lupamdain / at my magnifying glass | lupaŋdain / at your magnifying glass | lupasındain / at his magnifying glass | lupabızdain / at our magnifying glass | lupağızdain / at you all's magnifying glass | lupalarındain / at their magnifying glasses |
| Ablative | lupadanfrom the magnifying glass | lupamdanfrom my magnifying glass | lupaŋdanfrom your magnifying glass | lupasındanfrom his magnifying glass | lupabızdanfrom our magnifying glass | lupağızdanfrom you all's magnifying glass | lupalarındanfrom their magnifying glasses |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | lupalathe magnifying glasses | lupalarımmy magnifying glasses | lupalarıŋyour magnifying glasses | lupalarıhis magnifying glasses | lupalarıbızour magnifying glasses | lupalarığızyou all's magnifying glasses | lupalarıtheir magnifying glasses |
| Genitive | lupalanıthe magnifying glasses' | lupalarımımy magnifying glasses' | lupalarıŋıyour magnifying glasses' | lupalarınıhis magnifying glasses' | lupalarıbıznıour magnifying glasses' | lupalarığıznıyou all's magnifying glasses' | lupalarınıtheir magnifying glasses' |
| Accusative | lupalanıthe magnifying glasses (as the object) | lupalarımımy magnifying glasses (as the object) | lupalarıŋıyour magnifying glasses (as the object) | lupalarınhis magnifying glasses (as the object) | lupalarıbıznıour magnifying glasses (as the object) | lupalarığıznıyou all's magnifying glasses (as the object) | lupalarıntheir magnifying glasses (as the object) |
| Dative | lupalağato the magnifying glasses | lupalarımato my magnifying glasses | lupalarıŋato your magnifying glasses | lupalarınato his magnifying glasses | lupalarıbızğato our magnifying glasses | lupalarığızğato you all's magnifying glasses | lupalarınato their magnifying glasses |
| Locative | lupaladain / at the magnifying glasses | lupalarımdain / at my magnifying glasses | lupalarıŋdain / at your magnifying glasses | lupalarındain / at his magnifying glasses | lupalarıbızdain / at our magnifying glasses | lupalarığızdain / at you all's magnifying glasses | lupalarındain / at their magnifying glasses |
| Ablative | lupaladanfrom the magnifying glasses | lupalarımdanfrom my magnifying glasses | lupalarıŋdanfrom your magnifying glasses | lupalarındanfrom his magnifying glasses | lupalarıbızdanfrom our magnifying glasses | lupalarığızdanfrom you all's magnifying glasses | lupalarındanfrom their magnifying glasses |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: lupaları can mean "his / her magnifying glasses", "their magnifying glass", or "their magnifying glasses" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.