lgota
/lɡota/ · plural lgotala
benefit, privilege, concession: a special advantage granted to someone apart from others — A loan from Russian, explained with the native words hater and asıw. Before another noun it means preferential or concessionary.
- qralnı lgotaları — the state's benefits
- ustazlağa lgota beredile — they give teachers a benefit
- anı lgotası joqdu — he has no benefit
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | lgotathe benefit | lgotammy benefit | lgotaŋyour benefit | lgotasıhis benefit | lgotabızour benefit | lgotağızyou all's benefit | lgotalarıtheir benefits |
| Genitive | lgotanıthe benefit's | lgotamımy benefit's | lgotaŋıyour benefit's | lgotasınıhis benefit's | lgotabıznıour benefit's | lgotağıznıyou all's benefit's | lgotalarınıtheir benefits' |
| Accusative | lgotanıthe benefit (as the object) | lgotamımy benefit (as the object) | lgotaŋıyour benefit (as the object) | lgotasınhis benefit (as the object) | lgotabıznıour benefit (as the object) | lgotağıznıyou all's benefit (as the object) | lgotalarıntheir benefits (as the object) |
| Dative | lgotağato the benefit | lgotamato my benefit | lgotaŋato your benefit | lgotasınato his benefit | lgotabızğato our benefit | lgotağızğato you all's benefit | lgotalarınato their benefits |
| Locative | lgotadain / at the benefit | lgotamdain / at my benefit | lgotaŋdain / at your benefit | lgotasındain / at his benefit | lgotabızdain / at our benefit | lgotağızdain / at you all's benefit | lgotalarındain / at their benefits |
| Ablative | lgotadanfrom the benefit | lgotamdanfrom my benefit | lgotaŋdanfrom your benefit | lgotasındanfrom his benefit | lgotabızdanfrom our benefit | lgotağızdanfrom you all's benefit | lgotalarındanfrom their benefits |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | lgotalathe benefits | lgotalarımmy benefits | lgotalarıŋyour benefits | lgotalarıhis benefits | lgotalarıbızour benefits | lgotalarığızyou all's benefits | lgotalarıtheir benefits |
| Genitive | lgotalanıthe benefits' | lgotalarımımy benefits' | lgotalarıŋıyour benefits' | lgotalarınıhis benefits' | lgotalarıbıznıour benefits' | lgotalarığıznıyou all's benefits' | lgotalarınıtheir benefits' |
| Accusative | lgotalanıthe benefits (as the object) | lgotalarımımy benefits (as the object) | lgotalarıŋıyour benefits (as the object) | lgotalarınhis benefits (as the object) | lgotalarıbıznıour benefits (as the object) | lgotalarığıznıyou all's benefits (as the object) | lgotalarıntheir benefits (as the object) |
| Dative | lgotalağato the benefits | lgotalarımato my benefits | lgotalarıŋato your benefits | lgotalarınato his benefits | lgotalarıbızğato our benefits | lgotalarığızğato you all's benefits | lgotalarınato their benefits |
| Locative | lgotaladain / at the benefits | lgotalarımdain / at my benefits | lgotalarıŋdain / at your benefits | lgotalarındain / at his benefits | lgotalarıbızdain / at our benefits | lgotalarığızdain / at you all's benefits | lgotalarındain / at their benefits |
| Ablative | lgotaladanfrom the benefits | lgotalarımdanfrom my benefits | lgotalarıŋdanfrom your benefits | lgotalarındanfrom his benefits | lgotalarıbızdanfrom our benefits | lgotalarığızdanfrom you all's benefits | lgotalarındanfrom their benefits |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: lgotaları can mean "his / her benefits", "their benefit", or "their benefits" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.