konvoy
/konvoj/ · plural konvoyla
1. escort, an armed detachment guarding a person or preventing their escape — Before another noun it means escort, as in konvoy otryad "escort detachment"; konvoy bla eltirge means take someone under escort.
- konvoy bla eltirge — to take someone under escort
- küçlü konvoy bla — under a strong escort
- konvoy otryad — an escort detachment
- konvoynu allında — in front of the escort
2. convoy, a group of warships or aircraft guarding vessels at sea
- teŋiz konvoy — a sea convoy
- konvoy kemeleni qoruwlaydı — the convoy guards the ships
- konvoyla teŋizde — convoys at sea
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | konvoythe escort | konvoyummy escort | konvoyuŋyour escort | konvoyuhis escort | konvoyubuzour escort | konvoyuğuzyou all's escort | konvoylarıtheir escorts |
| Genitive | konvoynuthe escort's | konvoyumumy escort's | konvoyuŋuyour escort's | konvoyunuhis escort's | konvoyubuznuour escort's | konvoyuğuznuyou all's escort's | konvoylarınıtheir escorts' |
| Accusative | konvoynuthe escort (as the object) | konvoyumumy escort (as the object) | konvoyuŋuyour escort (as the object) | konvoyunhis escort (as the object) | konvoyubuznuour escort (as the object) | konvoyuğuznuyou all's escort (as the object) | konvoylarıntheir escorts (as the object) |
| Dative | konvoyğato the escort | konvoyumato my escort | konvoyuŋato your escort | konvoyunato his escort | konvoyubuzğato our escort | konvoyuğuzğato you all's escort | konvoylarınato their escorts |
| Locative | konvoydain / at the escort | konvoyumdain / at my escort | konvoyuŋdain / at your escort | konvoyundain / at his escort | konvoyubuzdain / at our escort | konvoyuğuzdain / at you all's escort | konvoylarındain / at their escorts |
| Ablative | konvoydanfrom the escort | konvoyumdanfrom my escort | konvoyuŋdanfrom your escort | konvoyundanfrom his escort | konvoyubuzdanfrom our escort | konvoyuğuzdanfrom you all's escort | konvoylarındanfrom their escorts |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | konvoylathe escorts | konvoylarımmy escorts | konvoylarıŋyour escorts | konvoylarıhis escorts | konvoylarıbızour escorts | konvoylarığızyou all's escorts | konvoylarıtheir escorts |
| Genitive | konvoylanıthe escorts' | konvoylarımımy escorts' | konvoylarıŋıyour escorts' | konvoylarınıhis escorts' | konvoylarıbıznıour escorts' | konvoylarığıznıyou all's escorts' | konvoylarınıtheir escorts' |
| Accusative | konvoylanıthe escorts (as the object) | konvoylarımımy escorts (as the object) | konvoylarıŋıyour escorts (as the object) | konvoylarınhis escorts (as the object) | konvoylarıbıznıour escorts (as the object) | konvoylarığıznıyou all's escorts (as the object) | konvoylarıntheir escorts (as the object) |
| Dative | konvoylağato the escorts | konvoylarımato my escorts | konvoylarıŋato your escorts | konvoylarınato his escorts | konvoylarıbızğato our escorts | konvoylarığızğato you all's escorts | konvoylarınato their escorts |
| Locative | konvoyladain / at the escorts | konvoylarımdain / at my escorts | konvoylarıŋdain / at your escorts | konvoylarındain / at his escorts | konvoylarıbızdain / at our escorts | konvoylarığızdain / at you all's escorts | konvoylarındain / at their escorts |
| Ablative | konvoyladanfrom the escorts | konvoylarımdanfrom my escorts | konvoylarıŋdanfrom your escorts | konvoylarındanfrom his escorts | konvoylarıbızdanfrom our escorts | konvoylarığızdanfrom you all's escorts | konvoylarındanfrom their escorts |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: konvoyları can mean "his / her escorts", "their escort", or "their escorts" — context decides.
Whose it is
| Case | one thing, one owner | several things, one owner | one thing, several owners | several things, several owners |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | konvoynuquthe escort's one | konvoynuqulathe escort's ones | konvoylanıqıthe escorts' one | konvoylanıqılathe escorts' ones |
| Genitive | konvoynuqunuof the escort's one | konvoynuqulanıof the escort's ones | konvoylanıqınıof the escorts' one | konvoylanıqılanıof the escorts' ones |
| Accusative | konvoynuqunthe escort's one (as the object) | konvoynuqulanıthe escort's ones (as the object) | konvoylanıqınthe escorts' one (as the object) | konvoylanıqılanıthe escorts' ones (as the object) |
| Dative | konvoynuqunato the escort's one | konvoynuqulağato the escort's ones | konvoylanıqınato the escorts' one | konvoylanıqılağato the escorts' ones |
| Locative | konvoynuqundain / at the escort's one | konvoynuquladain / at the escort's ones | konvoylanıqındain / at the escorts' one | konvoylanıqıladain / at the escorts' ones |
| Ablative | konvoynuqundanfrom the escort's one | konvoynuquladanfrom the escort's ones | konvoylanıqındanfrom the escorts' one | konvoylanıqıladanfrom the escorts' ones |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.