konstruktor
/konstruktor/ · plural konstruktorla
1. design engineer, designer, a person who works out the design of a new machine or structure — Before another noun it means design, as in konstruktor büro "design office".
- belgili konstruktor — a well-known design engineer
- samolötnu konstruktoru — the designer of the airplane
- köpürnü konstruktoru — the designer of the bridge
- konstruktorla jaŋı tankala çığarğandıla — designers produced new tanks
- baş konstruktornu şağırey tawuşu — the familiar voice of the chief designer
- konstruktor büro — a design bureau
2. construction set, a child's toy of parts to be assembled
- sabiyge konstruktor aldıla — they bought the child a construction set
- sabiy konstruktor bla oynaydı — the child plays with the construction set
- tükende konstruktor satıladı — a construction set is on sale in the shop
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | konstruktorthe design engineer | konstruktorummy design engineer | konstruktoruŋyour design engineer | konstruktoruhis design engineer | konstruktorubuzour design engineer | konstruktoruğuzyou all's design engineer | konstruktorlarıtheir design engineers |
| Genitive | konstruktornuthe design engineer's | konstruktorumumy design engineer's | konstruktoruŋuyour design engineer's | konstruktorunuhis design engineer's | konstruktorubuznuour design engineer's | konstruktoruğuznuyou all's design engineer's | konstruktorlarınıtheir design engineers' |
| Accusative | konstruktornuthe design engineer (as the object) | konstruktorumumy design engineer (as the object) | konstruktoruŋuyour design engineer (as the object) | konstruktorunhis design engineer (as the object) | konstruktorubuznuour design engineer (as the object) | konstruktoruğuznuyou all's design engineer (as the object) | konstruktorlarıntheir design engineers (as the object) |
| Dative | konstruktorğato the design engineer | konstruktorumato my design engineer | konstruktoruŋato your design engineer | konstruktorunato his design engineer | konstruktorubuzğato our design engineer | konstruktoruğuzğato you all's design engineer | konstruktorlarınato their design engineers |
| Locative | konstruktordain / at the design engineer | konstruktorumdain / at my design engineer | konstruktoruŋdain / at your design engineer | konstruktorundain / at his design engineer | konstruktorubuzdain / at our design engineer | konstruktoruğuzdain / at you all's design engineer | konstruktorlarındain / at their design engineers |
| Ablative | konstruktordanfrom the design engineer | konstruktorumdanfrom my design engineer | konstruktoruŋdanfrom your design engineer | konstruktorundanfrom his design engineer | konstruktorubuzdanfrom our design engineer | konstruktoruğuzdanfrom you all's design engineer | konstruktorlarındanfrom their design engineers |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | konstruktorlathe design engineers | konstruktorlarımmy design engineers | konstruktorlarıŋyour design engineers | konstruktorlarıhis design engineers | konstruktorlarıbızour design engineers | konstruktorlarığızyou all's design engineers | konstruktorlarıtheir design engineers |
| Genitive | konstruktorlanıthe design engineers' | konstruktorlarımımy design engineers' | konstruktorlarıŋıyour design engineers' | konstruktorlarınıhis design engineers' | konstruktorlarıbıznıour design engineers' | konstruktorlarığıznıyou all's design engineers' | konstruktorlarınıtheir design engineers' |
| Accusative | konstruktorlanıthe design engineers (as the object) | konstruktorlarımımy design engineers (as the object) | konstruktorlarıŋıyour design engineers (as the object) | konstruktorlarınhis design engineers (as the object) | konstruktorlarıbıznıour design engineers (as the object) | konstruktorlarığıznıyou all's design engineers (as the object) | konstruktorlarıntheir design engineers (as the object) |
| Dative | konstruktorlağato the design engineers | konstruktorlarımato my design engineers | konstruktorlarıŋato your design engineers | konstruktorlarınato his design engineers | konstruktorlarıbızğato our design engineers | konstruktorlarığızğato you all's design engineers | konstruktorlarınato their design engineers |
| Locative | konstruktorladain / at the design engineers | konstruktorlarımdain / at my design engineers | konstruktorlarıŋdain / at your design engineers | konstruktorlarındain / at his design engineers | konstruktorlarıbızdain / at our design engineers | konstruktorlarığızdain / at you all's design engineers | konstruktorlarındain / at their design engineers |
| Ablative | konstruktorladanfrom the design engineers | konstruktorlarımdanfrom my design engineers | konstruktorlarıŋdanfrom your design engineers | konstruktorlarındanfrom his design engineers | konstruktorlarıbızdanfrom our design engineers | konstruktorlarığızdanfrom you all's design engineers | konstruktorlarındanfrom their design engineers |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: konstruktorları can mean "his / her design engineers", "their design engineer", or "their design engineers" — context decides.
Whose it is
| Case | one thing, one owner | several things, one owner | one thing, several owners | several things, several owners |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | konstruktornuquthe design engineer's one | konstruktornuqulathe design engineer's ones | konstruktorlanıqıthe design engineers' one | konstruktorlanıqılathe design engineers' ones |
| Genitive | konstruktornuqunuof the design engineer's one | konstruktornuqulanıof the design engineer's ones | konstruktorlanıqınıof the design engineers' one | konstruktorlanıqılanıof the design engineers' ones |
| Accusative | konstruktornuqunthe design engineer's one (as the object) | konstruktornuqulanıthe design engineer's ones (as the object) | konstruktorlanıqınthe design engineers' one (as the object) | konstruktorlanıqılanıthe design engineers' ones (as the object) |
| Dative | konstruktornuqunato the design engineer's one | konstruktornuqulağato the design engineer's ones | konstruktorlanıqınato the design engineers' one | konstruktorlanıqılağato the design engineers' ones |
| Locative | konstruktornuqundain / at the design engineer's one | konstruktornuquladain / at the design engineer's ones | konstruktorlanıqındain / at the design engineers' one | konstruktorlanıqıladain / at the design engineers' ones |
| Ablative | konstruktornuqundanfrom the design engineer's one | konstruktornuquladanfrom the design engineer's ones | konstruktorlanıqındanfrom the design engineers' one | konstruktorlanıqıladanfrom the design engineers' ones |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.