kompaniya
/kompanija/
Definitions
1. a group of people keeping company together
- bir kompaniyada bolurğa — to be in the same company
- kompaniya bolub barırğa — to go along as a group
- igi kompaniya — good company
2. a commercial firm, a trading company
- kompaniyanı işi — the company's business
- ullu kompaniya — a large firm
- kompaniyada işleydi — he works at the company
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or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | kompaniyathe company | kompaniyalathe companies | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | kompaniyanıthe company's | kompaniyalanıthe companies' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | kompaniyanıthe company (as the object) | kompaniyalanıthe companies (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | kompaniyağato the company | kompaniyalağato the companies | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | kompaniyadaat / in the company | kompaniyaladaat / in the companies | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | kompaniyadanfrom the company | kompaniyaladanfrom the companies | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | kompaniyammy company | kompaniyalarımmy companies |
| your | kompaniyangyour company | kompaniyalarıngyour companies |
| his / her | kompaniyasıhis / her company | kompaniyalarıhis / her companies |
| our | kompaniyabızour company | kompaniyalarıbızour companies |
| you all's | kompaniyağızyou all's company | kompaniyalarığızyou all's companies |
| their | kompaniyalarıtheir company | kompaniyalarıtheir companies |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: kompaniyaları can mean "his / her companies", "their company", or "their companies" — context decides.