kiyirtirge
/kijirtirɡe/
1. make someone bring in something, have something brought in, have someone led in
- maşoklanı arbazdan üyge kiyirt — have the sacks brought in from the yard into the house
- mallanı bawğa kiyirtdi — he had the livestock driven into the byre
- hapçükleni kiyirtdik — we had the belongings brought in
2. make someone drive in something, have something hammered in
- qazıqnı jerge kiyirt — have the stake driven into the ground
- çüynü qabırğağa kiyirtdi — he had the nail driven into the wall
- qazıqlanı kiyirteyik — let's have the stakes driven in
- çüyleni qabırğağa kiyirtirme — I will have the nails driven into the wall
3. make someone include something, have something introduced or entered into
- bolumğa türleniw kiyirt — have a change introduced into the situation
- anı tizmege kiyirtdik — we had him entered into the list
- bu söznü kitabha kiyirtirme — I will have this word included in the book
4. bring in, put in — Used in the same meanings as kiyirirge, without the causative force.
- otunnu üyge kiyirt — bring the firewood into the house
- qoylanı arbazğa kiyirtdim — I brought the sheep into the yard
Conjugation
Common forms
- kiyirtedihe is making someone bring in something
- kiyirtdihe made someone bring in something
- kiyirtgendihe has made someone bring in something
- kiyirtirhe will make someone bring in something
- kiyirtirikdihe is going to make someone bring in something
- kiyirte edihe was making someone bring in something
- kiyirtseif he makes someone bring in something
- kiyirt!make someone bring in something!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menkiyirtemeI am making someone bring in something | senkiyirteseyou are making someone bring in something | olkiyirtedihe is making someone bring in something | bizkiyirtebizwe are making someone bring in something | sizkiyirtesizyou all are making someone bring in something | alakiyirtedilethey are making someone bring in something |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menkiyirtmeymeI am not making someone bring in something | senkiyirtmeyseyou are not making someone bring in something | olkiyirtmeydihe is not making someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmeybizwe are not making someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmeysizyou all are not making someone bring in something | alakiyirtmeydilethey are not making someone bring in something |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menkiyirtememi? kiyirtemime?am I making someone bring in something? | senkiyirtemise?are you making someone bring in something? | olkiyirtemidi?is he making someone bring in something? | bizkiyirtebizmi? kiyirtemibiz?are we making someone bring in something? | sizkiyirtemisiz?are you all making someone bring in something? | alakiyirtemidile?are they making someone bring in something? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menkiyirtmeymemi? kiyirtmeymime?aren't I making someone bring in something? | senkiyirtmeymise?aren't you making someone bring in something? | olkiyirtmeymidi?isn't he making someone bring in something? | bizkiyirtmeybizmi? kiyirtmeymibiz?aren't we making someone bring in something? | sizkiyirtmeymisiz?aren't you all making someone bring in something? | alakiyirtmeymidile?aren't they making someone bring in something? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menkiyirtiwçenmeI usually make someone bring in something | senkiyirtiwçenseyou usually make someone bring in something | olkiyirtiwçendihe usually makes someone bring in something | bizkiyirtiwçenbizwe usually make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtiwçensizyou all usually make someone bring in something | alakiyirtiwçendilethey usually make someone bring in something |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menkiyirtmewçenmeI usually don't make someone bring in something | senkiyirtmewçenseyou usually don't make someone bring in something | olkiyirtmewçendihe usually doesn't make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmewçenbizwe usually don't make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmewçensizyou all usually don't make someone bring in something | alakiyirtmewçendilethey usually don't make someone bring in something |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menkiyirtiwçenmemi? kiyirtiwçenmime?do I usually make someone bring in something? | senkiyirtiwçenmise?do you usually make someone bring in something? | olkiyirtiwçenmidi?does he usually make someone bring in something? | bizkiyirtiwçenbizmi? kiyirtiwçenmibiz?do we usually make someone bring in something? | sizkiyirtiwçenmisiz?do you all usually make someone bring in something? | alakiyirtiwçenmidile?do they usually make someone bring in something? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menkiyirtmewçenmemi? kiyirtmewçenmime?do I usually not make someone bring in something? | senkiyirtmewçenmise?do you usually not make someone bring in something? | olkiyirtmewçenmidi?does he usually not make someone bring in something? | bizkiyirtmewçenbizmi? kiyirtmewçenmibiz?do we usually not make someone bring in something? | sizkiyirtmewçenmisiz?do you all usually not make someone bring in something? | alakiyirtmewçenmidile?do they usually not make someone bring in something? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olkiyirtibdihe has made someone bring in something and remains so | alakiyirtibdilethey have made someone bring in something and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olkiyirtibmidi?has he made someone bring in something? | alakiyirtibmidile?have they made someone bring in something? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menkiyirtib turamaI keep making someone bring in something | senkiyirtib turasayou keep making someone bring in something | olkiyirtib turadıhe keeps making someone bring in something | bizkiyirtib turabızwe keep making someone bring in something | sizkiyirtib turasızyou all keep making someone bring in something | alakiyirtib turadılathey keep making someone bring in something |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menkiyirtib turmaymaI don't keep making someone bring in something | senkiyirtib turmaysayou don't keep making someone bring in something | olkiyirtib turmaydıhe doesn't keep making someone bring in something | bizkiyirtib turmaybızwe don't keep making someone bring in something | sizkiyirtib turmaysızyou all don't keep making someone bring in something | alakiyirtib turmaydılathey don't keep making someone bring in something |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menkiyirtib turamamı? kiyirtib turamıma?do I keep making someone bring in something? | senkiyirtib turamısa?do you keep making someone bring in something? | olkiyirtib turamıdı?does he keep making someone bring in something? | bizkiyirtib turabızmı? kiyirtib turamıbız?do we keep making someone bring in something? | sizkiyirtib turamısız?do you all keep making someone bring in something? | alakiyirtib turamıdıla?do they keep making someone bring in something? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menkiyirtib turmaymamı? kiyirtib turmaymıma?don't I keep making someone bring in something? | senkiyirtib turmaymısa?don't you keep making someone bring in something? | olkiyirtib turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep making someone bring in something? | bizkiyirtib turmaybızmı? kiyirtib turmaymıbız?don't we keep making someone bring in something? | sizkiyirtib turmaymısız?don't you all keep making someone bring in something? | alakiyirtib turmaymıdıla?don't they keep making someone bring in something? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menkiyirte turamaI am in the middle of making someone bring in something | senkiyirte turasayou are in the middle of making someone bring in something | olkiyirte turadıhe is in the middle of making someone bring in something | bizkiyirte turabızwe are in the middle of making someone bring in something | sizkiyirte turasızyou all are in the middle of making someone bring in something | alakiyirte turadılathey are in the middle of making someone bring in something |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menkiyirte turmaymaI am not in the middle of making someone bring in something | senkiyirte turmaysayou are not in the middle of making someone bring in something | olkiyirte turmaydıhe is not in the middle of making someone bring in something | bizkiyirte turmaybızwe are not in the middle of making someone bring in something | sizkiyirte turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of making someone bring in something | alakiyirte turmaydılathey are not in the middle of making someone bring in something |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menkiyirte turamamı? kiyirte turamıma?am I in the middle of making someone bring in something? | senkiyirte turamısa?are you in the middle of making someone bring in something? | olkiyirte turamıdı?is he in the middle of making someone bring in something? | bizkiyirte turabızmı? kiyirte turamıbız?are we in the middle of making someone bring in something? | sizkiyirte turamısız?are you all in the middle of making someone bring in something? | alakiyirte turamıdıla?are they in the middle of making someone bring in something? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menkiyirte turmaymamı? kiyirte turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of making someone bring in something? | senkiyirte turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of making someone bring in something? | olkiyirte turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of making someone bring in something? | bizkiyirte turmaybızmı? kiyirte turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of making someone bring in something? | sizkiyirte turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of making someone bring in something? | alakiyirte turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of making someone bring in something? |
| Simple past (definite) | menkiyirtdimI made someone bring in something | senkiyirtdiŋyou made someone bring in something | olkiyirtdihe made someone bring in something | bizkiyirtdikwe made someone bring in something | sizkiyirtdigizyou all made someone bring in something | alakiyirtdilethey made someone bring in something |
| Simple past (definite) | menkiyirtmedimI didn't make someone bring in something | senkiyirtmediŋyou didn't make someone bring in something | olkiyirtmedihe didn't make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmedikwe didn't make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmedigizyou all didn't make someone bring in something | alakiyirtmedilethey didn't make someone bring in something |
| Simple past (definite) | menkiyirtdimmi?did I make someone bring in something? | senkiyirtdiŋmi?did you make someone bring in something? | olkiyirtdimi?did he make someone bring in something? | bizkiyirtdikmi?did we make someone bring in something? | sizkiyirtdigizmi?did you all make someone bring in something? | alakiyirtdilemi?did they make someone bring in something? |
| Simple past (definite) | menkiyirtmedimmi?didn't I make someone bring in something? | senkiyirtmediŋmi?didn't you make someone bring in something? | olkiyirtmedimi?didn't he make someone bring in something? | bizkiyirtmedikmi?didn't we make someone bring in something? | sizkiyirtmedigizmi?didn't you all make someone bring in something? | alakiyirtmedilemi?didn't they make someone bring in something? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menkiyirtgenmeI have made someone bring in something | senkiyirtgenseyou have made someone bring in something | olkiyirtgendihe has made someone bring in something | bizkiyirtgenbizwe have made someone bring in something | sizkiyirtgensizyou all have made someone bring in something | alakiyirtgendilethey have made someone bring in something |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menkiyirtmegenmeI haven't made someone bring in something | senkiyirtmegenseyou haven't made someone bring in something | olkiyirtmegendihe hasn't made someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmegenbizwe haven't made someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmegensizyou all haven't made someone bring in something | alakiyirtmegendilethey haven't made someone bring in something |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menkiyirtgenmemi? kiyirtgenmime?have I made someone bring in something? | senkiyirtgenmise?have you made someone bring in something? | olkiyirtgenmidi?has he made someone bring in something? | bizkiyirtgenbizmi? kiyirtgenmibiz?have we made someone bring in something? | sizkiyirtgenmisiz?have you all made someone bring in something? | alakiyirtgenmidile?have they made someone bring in something? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menkiyirtmegenmemi? kiyirtmegenmime?haven't I made someone bring in something? | senkiyirtmegenmise?haven't you made someone bring in something? | olkiyirtmegenmidi?hasn't he made someone bring in something? | bizkiyirtmegenbizmi? kiyirtmegenmibiz?haven't we made someone bring in something? | sizkiyirtmegenmisiz?haven't you all made someone bring in something? | alakiyirtmegenmidile?haven't they made someone bring in something? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menkiyirtib turdumI kept making someone bring in something | senkiyirtib turduŋyou kept making someone bring in something | olkiyirtib turduhe kept making someone bring in something | bizkiyirtib turduqwe kept making someone bring in something | sizkiyirtib turduğuzyou all kept making someone bring in something | alakiyirtib turdulathey kept making someone bring in something |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menkiyirtib turmadımI didn't keep making someone bring in something | senkiyirtib turmadıŋyou didn't keep making someone bring in something | olkiyirtib turmadıhe didn't keep making someone bring in something | bizkiyirtib turmadıqwe didn't keep making someone bring in something | sizkiyirtib turmadığızyou all didn't keep making someone bring in something | alakiyirtib turmadılathey didn't keep making someone bring in something |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menkiyirtirmeI will make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirseyou will make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirhe will make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirbizwe will make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirsizyou all will make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirlethey will make someone bring in something |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menkiyirtmezmeI won't make someone bring in something | senkiyirtmezseyou won't make someone bring in something | olkiyirtmezhe won't make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmezbizwe won't make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmezsizyou all won't make someone bring in something | alakiyirtmezlethey won't make someone bring in something |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menkiyirtirmemi? kiyirtirmime?will I make someone bring in something? | senkiyirtirmise?will you make someone bring in something? | olkiyirtirmi?will he make someone bring in something? | bizkiyirtirbizmi? kiyirtirmibiz?will we make someone bring in something? | sizkiyirtirmisiz?will you all make someone bring in something? | alakiyirtirlemi? kiyirtirmile?will they make someone bring in something? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menkiyirtmezmemi? kiyirtmezmime?won't I make someone bring in something? | senkiyirtmezmise?won't you make someone bring in something? | olkiyirtmezmi?won't he make someone bring in something? | bizkiyirtmezbizmi? kiyirtmezmibiz?won't we make someone bring in something? | sizkiyirtmezmisiz?won't you all make someone bring in something? | alakiyirtmezlemi? kiyirtmezmile?won't they make someone bring in something? |
| Definite future (future II) | menkiyirtirikmeI am going to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirikseyou are going to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirikdihe is going to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirikbizwe are going to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtiriksizyou all are going to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirikdilethey are going to make someone bring in something |
| Definite future (future II) | menkiyirtirik tülmeI am not going to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirik tülseyou are not going to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirik tüldühe is not going to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirik tülbüzwe are not going to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirik tülsüzyou all are not going to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirik tüldülethey are not going to make someone bring in something |
| Definite future (future II) | menkiyirtirikmemi? kiyirtirikmime?am I going to make someone bring in something? | senkiyirtirikmise?are you going to make someone bring in something? | olkiyirtirikmidi?is he going to make someone bring in something? | bizkiyirtirikbizmi? kiyirtirikmibiz?are we going to make someone bring in something? | sizkiyirtirikmisiz?are you all going to make someone bring in something? | alakiyirtirikmidile?are they going to make someone bring in something? |
| Definite future (future II) | menkiyirtirik tülmüme?aren't I going to make someone bring in something? | senkiyirtirik tülmüse?aren't you going to make someone bring in something? | olkiyirtirik tülmüdü?isn't he going to make someone bring in something? | bizkiyirtirik tülmübüz?aren't we going to make someone bring in something? | sizkiyirtirik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to make someone bring in something? | alakiyirtirik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to make someone bring in something? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menkiyirtgen edimkiyirtgenemI had made someone bring in something | senkiyirtgen ediŋkiyirtgeneŋyou had made someone bring in something | olkiyirtgen edikiyirtgenedhe had made someone bring in something | bizkiyirtgen edikkiyirtgenekwe had made someone bring in something | sizkiyirtgen edigizkiyirtgenegizyou all had made someone bring in something | alakiyirtgen edilekiyirtgenellethey had made someone bring in something |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menkiyirtmegen edimkiyirtmegenemI hadn't made someone bring in something | senkiyirtmegen ediŋkiyirtmegeneŋyou hadn't made someone bring in something | olkiyirtmegen edikiyirtmegenedhe hadn't made someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmegen edikkiyirtmegenekwe hadn't made someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmegen edigizkiyirtmegenegizyou all hadn't made someone bring in something | alakiyirtmegen edilekiyirtmegenellethey hadn't made someone bring in something |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menkiyirte edimkiyirtemI was making someone bring in something | senkiyirte ediŋkiyirteŋyou were making someone bring in something | olkiyirte edikiyirtedhe was making someone bring in something | bizkiyirte edikkiyirtekwe were making someone bring in something | sizkiyirte edigizkiyirtegizyou all were making someone bring in something | alakiyirte edilekiyirtellethey were making someone bring in something |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menkiyirtmey edimkiyirtmeyemI wasn't making someone bring in something | senkiyirtmey ediŋkiyirtmeyeŋyou weren't making someone bring in something | olkiyirtmey edikiyirtmeyedhe wasn't making someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmey edikkiyirtmeyekwe weren't making someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmey edigizkiyirtmeyegizyou all weren't making someone bring in something | alakiyirtmey edilekiyirtmeyellethey weren't making someone bring in something |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menkiyirtiwçen edimkiyirtiwçenemI used to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtiwçen ediŋkiyirtiwçeneŋyou used to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtiwçen edikiyirtiwçenedhe used to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtiwçen edikkiyirtiwçenekwe used to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtiwçen edigizkiyirtiwçenegizyou all used to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtiwçen edilekiyirtiwçenellethey used to make someone bring in something |
| Habitual past (used to) | menkiyirtmewçen edimkiyirtmewçenemI didn't use to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtmewçen ediŋkiyirtmewçeneŋyou didn't use to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtmewçen edikiyirtmewçenedhe didn't use to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmewçen edikkiyirtmewçenekwe didn't use to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmewçen edigizkiyirtmewçenegizyou all didn't use to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtmewçen edilekiyirtmewçenellethey didn't use to make someone bring in something |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olkiyirtib edihe had made someone bring in something and remained so | alakiyirtib edilethey had made someone bring in something and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olkiyirtib tül edihe hadn't made someone bring in something | alakiyirtib tül edilethey hadn't made someone bring in something | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menkiyirtib tura edimkiyirtib turaemI had kept making someone bring in something | senkiyirtib tura ediŋkiyirtib turaeŋyou had kept making someone bring in something | olkiyirtib tura edikiyirtib turaedhe had kept making someone bring in something | bizkiyirtib tura edikkiyirtib turaekwe had kept making someone bring in something | sizkiyirtib tura edigizkiyirtib turaegizyou all had kept making someone bring in something | alakiyirtib tura edilekiyirtib turaellethey had kept making someone bring in something |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menkiyirtib turmay edimkiyirtib turmayemI hadn't kept making someone bring in something | senkiyirtib turmay ediŋkiyirtib turmayeŋyou hadn't kept making someone bring in something | olkiyirtib turmay edikiyirtib turmayedhe hadn't kept making someone bring in something | bizkiyirtib turmay edikkiyirtib turmayekwe hadn't kept making someone bring in something | sizkiyirtib turmay edigizkiyirtib turmayegizyou all hadn't kept making someone bring in something | alakiyirtib turmay edilekiyirtib turmayellethey hadn't kept making someone bring in something |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menkiyirte tura edimkiyirte turaemI was in the middle of making someone bring in something | senkiyirte tura ediŋkiyirte turaeŋyou were in the middle of making someone bring in something | olkiyirte tura edikiyirte turaedhe was in the middle of making someone bring in something | bizkiyirte tura edikkiyirte turaekwe were in the middle of making someone bring in something | sizkiyirte tura edigizkiyirte turaegizyou all were in the middle of making someone bring in something | alakiyirte tura edilekiyirte turaellethey were in the middle of making someone bring in something |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menkiyirte turmay edimkiyirte turmayemI wasn't in the middle of making someone bring in something | senkiyirte turmay ediŋkiyirte turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of making someone bring in something | olkiyirte turmay edikiyirte turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of making someone bring in something | bizkiyirte turmay edikkiyirte turmayekwe weren't in the middle of making someone bring in something | sizkiyirte turmay edigizkiyirte turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of making someone bring in something | alakiyirte turmay edilekiyirte turmayellethey weren't in the middle of making someone bring in something |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menkiyirtir edimkiyirtir emI would make someone bring in something | senkiyirtir ediŋkiyirtir eŋyou would make someone bring in something | olkiyirtir edikiyirtir edhe would make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtir edikkiyirtir ekwe would make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtir edigizkiyirtir egizyou all would make someone bring in something | alakiyirtir edilekiyirtir ellethey would make someone bring in something |
| Conditional result (would) | menkiyirtmez edimkiyirtmez emI wouldn't make someone bring in something | senkiyirtmez ediŋkiyirtmez eŋyou wouldn't make someone bring in something | olkiyirtmez edikiyirtmez edhe wouldn't make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmez edikkiyirtmez ekwe wouldn't make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmez edigizkiyirtmez egizyou all wouldn't make someone bring in something | alakiyirtmez edilekiyirtmez ellethey wouldn't make someone bring in something |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menkiyirtirik edimkiyirtirik emI would have made someone bring in something | senkiyirtirik ediŋkiyirtirik eŋyou would have made someone bring in something | olkiyirtirik edikiyirtirik edhe would have made someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirik edikkiyirtirik ekwe would have made someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirik edigizkiyirtirik egizyou all would have made someone bring in something | alakiyirtirik edilekiyirtirik ellethey would have made someone bring in something |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menkiyirtirik tül edimkiyirtirik tül emI wouldn't have made someone bring in something | senkiyirtirik tül ediŋkiyirtirik tül eŋyou wouldn't have made someone bring in something | olkiyirtirik tül edikiyirtirik tül edhe wouldn't have made someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirik tül edikkiyirtirik tül ekwe wouldn't have made someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirik tül edigizkiyirtirik tül egizyou all wouldn't have made someone bring in something | alakiyirtirik tül edilekiyirtirik tül ellethey wouldn't have made someone bring in something |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menkiyirtsemif I make someone bring in something | senkiyirtseŋif you make someone bring in something | olkiyirtseif he makes someone bring in something | bizkiyirtsekif we make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtsegizif you all make someone bring in something | alakiyirtseleif they make someone bring in something |
| Conditional | menkiyirtmesemif I don't make someone bring in something | senkiyirtmeseŋif you don't make someone bring in something | olkiyirtmeseif he doesn't make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmesekif we don't make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmesegizif you all don't make someone bring in something | alakiyirtmeseleif they don't make someone bring in something |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menkiyirte esemif I am making someone bring in something | senkiyirte eseŋif you are making someone bring in something | olkiyirte eseif he is making someone bring in something | bizkiyirte esekif we are making someone bring in something | sizkiyirte esegizif you all are making someone bring in something | alakiyirte eseleif they are making someone bring in something |
| Conditional, present real | menkiyirtmey esemif I am not making someone bring in something | senkiyirtmey eseŋif you are not making someone bring in something | olkiyirtmey eseif he is not making someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmey esekif we are not making someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmey esegizif you all are not making someone bring in something | alakiyirtmey eseleif they are not making someone bring in something |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menkiyirtsem edikiyirtsem edif only I made someone bring in something | senkiyirtseŋ edikiyirtseŋ edif only you made someone bring in something | olkiyirtse edikiyirtsedif only he made someone bring in something | bizkiyirtsek edikiyirtsek edif only we made someone bring in something | sizkiyirtsegiz edikiyirtsegiz edif only you all made someone bring in something | alakiyirtsele edikiyirtseledif only they made someone bring in something |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menkiyirtmesem edikiyirtmesem edif only I didn't make someone bring in something | senkiyirtmeseŋ edikiyirtmeseŋ edif only you didn't make someone bring in something | olkiyirtmese edikiyirtmesedif only he didn't make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmesek edikiyirtmesek edif only we didn't make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmesegiz edikiyirtmesegiz edif only you all didn't make someone bring in something | alakiyirtmesele edikiyirtmeseledif only they didn't make someone bring in something |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menkiyirtib tursamif I carry on making someone bring in something | senkiyirtib tursaŋif you carry on making someone bring in something | olkiyirtib tursaif he carries on making someone bring in something | bizkiyirtib tursaqif we carry on making someone bring in something | sizkiyirtib tursağızif you all carry on making someone bring in something | alakiyirtib tursalaif they carry on making someone bring in something |
| Durative conditional | menkiyirtib turmasamif I don't carry on making someone bring in something | senkiyirtib turmasaŋif you don't carry on making someone bring in something | olkiyirtib turmasaif he doesn't carry on making someone bring in something | bizkiyirtib turmasaqif we don't carry on making someone bring in something | sizkiyirtib turmasağızif you all don't carry on making someone bring in something | alakiyirtib turmasalaif they don't carry on making someone bring in something |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menkiyirtib tura esemif I have kept making someone bring in something | senkiyirtib tura eseŋif you have kept making someone bring in something | olkiyirtib tura eseif he has kept making someone bring in something | bizkiyirtib tura esekif we have kept making someone bring in something | sizkiyirtib tura esegizif you all have kept making someone bring in something | alakiyirtib tura eseleif they have kept making someone bring in something |
| Durative conditional, present real | menkiyirtib turmay esemif I haven't kept making someone bring in something | senkiyirtib turmay eseŋif you haven't kept making someone bring in something | olkiyirtib turmay eseif he hasn't kept making someone bring in something | bizkiyirtib turmay esekif we haven't kept making someone bring in something | sizkiyirtib turmay esegizif you all haven't kept making someone bring in something | alakiyirtib turmay eseleif they haven't kept making someone bring in something |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menkiyirte tursamif I keep making someone bring in something | senkiyirte tursaŋif you keep making someone bring in something | olkiyirte tursaif he keeps making someone bring in something | bizkiyirte tursaqif we keep making someone bring in something | sizkiyirte tursağızif you all keep making someone bring in something | alakiyirte tursalaif they keep making someone bring in something |
| Progressive conditional | menkiyirtmey tursamif I keep on not making someone bring in something | senkiyirtmey tursaŋif you keep on not making someone bring in something | olkiyirtmey tursaif he keeps on not making someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmey tursaqif we keep on not making someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmey tursağızif you all keep on not making someone bring in something | alakiyirtmey tursalaif they keep on not making someone bring in something |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menkiyirte tura esemif I am in the middle of making someone bring in something | senkiyirte tura eseŋif you are in the middle of making someone bring in something | olkiyirte tura eseif he is in the middle of making someone bring in something | bizkiyirte tura esekif we are in the middle of making someone bring in something | sizkiyirte tura esegizif you all are in the middle of making someone bring in something | alakiyirte tura eseleif they are in the middle of making someone bring in something |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menkiyirtmey tura esemif I keep on not making someone bring in something | senkiyirtmey tura eseŋif you keep on not making someone bring in something | olkiyirtmey tura eseif he keeps on not making someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmey tura esekif we keep on not making someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmey tura esegizif you all keep on not making someone bring in something | alakiyirtmey tura eseleif they keep on not making someone bring in something |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menkiyirtdim esemif I made someone bring in something | senkiyirtdiŋ eseŋif you made someone bring in something | olkiyirtdi eseif he made someone bring in something | bizkiyirtdik esekif we made someone bring in something | sizkiyirtdigiz esegizif you all made someone bring in something | alakiyirtdile eseleif they made someone bring in something |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menkiyirtmedim esemif I didn't make someone bring in something | senkiyirtmediŋ eseŋif you didn't make someone bring in something | olkiyirtmedi eseif he didn't make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmedik esekif we didn't make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmedigiz esegizif you all didn't make someone bring in something | alakiyirtmedile eseleif they didn't make someone bring in something |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menkiyirtgen esemif I did make someone bring in something (indeed) | senkiyirtgen eseŋif you did make someone bring in something (indeed) | olkiyirtgen eseif he did make someone bring in something (indeed) | bizkiyirtgen esekif we did make someone bring in something (indeed) | sizkiyirtgen esegizif you all did make someone bring in something (indeed) | alakiyirtgen eseleif they did make someone bring in something (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menkiyirtmegen esemif I didn't make someone bring in something (indeed) | senkiyirtmegen eseŋif you didn't make someone bring in something (indeed) | olkiyirtmegen eseif he didn't make someone bring in something (indeed) | bizkiyirtmegen esekif we didn't make someone bring in something (indeed) | sizkiyirtmegen esegizif you all didn't make someone bring in something (indeed) | alakiyirtmegen eseleif they didn't make someone bring in something (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menkiyirtgen bolsamif I had made someone bring in something | senkiyirtgen bolsaŋif you had made someone bring in something | olkiyirtgen bolsaif he had made someone bring in something | bizkiyirtgen bolsaqif we had made someone bring in something | sizkiyirtgen bolsağızif you all had made someone bring in something | alakiyirtgen bolsalaif they had made someone bring in something |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menkiyirtmegen bolsamif I hadn't made someone bring in something | senkiyirtmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't made someone bring in something | olkiyirtmegen bolsaif he hadn't made someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmegen bolsaqif we hadn't made someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't made someone bring in something | alakiyirtmegen bolsalaif they hadn't made someone bring in something |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menkiyirtgen bolsam edikiyirtgen bolsam edif only I had made someone bring in something | senkiyirtgen bolsaŋ edikiyirtgen bolsaŋ edif only you had made someone bring in something | olkiyirtgen bolsa edikiyirtgen bolsaedif only he had made someone bring in something | bizkiyirtgen bolsaq edikiyirtgen bolsaq edif only we had made someone bring in something | sizkiyirtgen bolsağız edikiyirtgen bolsağız edif only you all had made someone bring in something | alakiyirtgen bolsala edikiyirtgen bolsalaedif only they had made someone bring in something |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menkiyirtmegen bolsam edikiyirtmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't made someone bring in something | senkiyirtmegen bolsaŋ edikiyirtmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't made someone bring in something | olkiyirtmegen bolsa edikiyirtmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't made someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmegen bolsaq edikiyirtmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't made someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmegen bolsağız edikiyirtmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't made someone bring in something | alakiyirtmegen bolsala edikiyirtmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't made someone bring in something |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menkiyirtir esemif I will make someone bring in something | senkiyirtir eseŋif you will make someone bring in something | olkiyirtir eseif he will make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtir esekif we will make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtir esegizif you all will make someone bring in something | alakiyirtir eseleif they will make someone bring in something |
| Conditional, aorist | menkiyirtmez esemif I won't make someone bring in something | senkiyirtmez eseŋif you won't make someone bring in something | olkiyirtmez eseif he won't make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmez esekif we won't make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmez esegizif you all won't make someone bring in something | alakiyirtmez eseleif they won't make someone bring in something |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menkiyirtirik esemif I am going to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirik eseŋif you are going to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirik eseif he is going to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirik esekif we are going to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirik esegizif you all are going to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirik eseleif they are going to make someone bring in something |
| Conditional, future | menkiyirtirik tül esemif I am not going to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirik tül eseŋif you are not going to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirik tül eseif he is not going to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirik tül esekif we are not going to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirik tül esegizif you all are not going to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirik tül eseleif they are not going to make someone bring in something |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menkiyirtirik bolsamif I were going to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirik bolsaŋif you were going to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirik bolsaif he were going to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirik bolsaqif we were going to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirik bolsağızif you all were going to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirik bolsalaif they were going to make someone bring in something |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menkiyirtmezlik bolsamif I were not going to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtmezlik bolsaif he were not going to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to make someone bring in something |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso kiyirtdiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menkiyirte bolurmaI must be making someone bring in something | senkiyirte bolursayou must be making someone bring in something | olkiyirte bolurhe must be making someone bring in something | bizkiyirte bolurbuzwe must be making someone bring in something | sizkiyirte bolursuzyou all must be making someone bring in something | alakiyirte bolurlathey must be making someone bring in something |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menkiyirtmey bolurmaI must not be making someone bring in something | senkiyirtmey bolursayou must not be making someone bring in something | olkiyirtmey bolurhe must not be making someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmey bolurbuzwe must not be making someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmey bolursuzyou all must not be making someone bring in something | alakiyirtmey bolurlathey must not be making someone bring in something |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menkiyirte tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of making someone bring in something | senkiyirte tura bolursayou must be in the middle of making someone bring in something | olkiyirte tura bolurhe must be in the middle of making someone bring in something | bizkiyirte tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of making someone bring in something | sizkiyirte tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of making someone bring in something | alakiyirte tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of making someone bring in something |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menkiyirtmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not making someone bring in something | senkiyirtmey tura bolursayou must keep on not making someone bring in something | olkiyirtmey tura bolurhe must keep on not making someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not making someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not making someone bring in something | alakiyirtmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not making someone bring in something |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menkiyirtgen bolurmaI must have made someone bring in something | senkiyirtgen bolursayou must have made someone bring in something | olkiyirtgen bolurhe must have made someone bring in something | bizkiyirtgen bolurbuzwe must have made someone bring in something | sizkiyirtgen bolursuzyou all must have made someone bring in something | alakiyirtgen bolurlathey must have made someone bring in something |
| Inference (must have) | menkiyirtmegen bolurmaI must not have made someone bring in something | senkiyirtmegen bolursayou must not have made someone bring in something | olkiyirtmegen bolurhe must not have made someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmegen bolurbuzwe must not have made someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmegen bolursuzyou all must not have made someone bring in something | alakiyirtmegen bolurlathey must not have made someone bring in something |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menkiyirtirik bolurmaI must be going to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirik bolursayou must be going to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirik bolurhe must be going to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirik bolurbuzwe must be going to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirik bolursuzyou all must be going to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirik bolurlathey must be going to make someone bring in something |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menkiyirtmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtmezlik bolursayou must not be going to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtmezlik bolurhe must not be going to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to make someone bring in something |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menkiyirteyimlet me make someone bring in something | senkiyirt!make someone bring in something! | olkiyirtsinlet him make someone bring in something | bizkiyirteyiklet's make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtigiz!make someone bring in something, you all! | alakiyirtsinlelet them make someone bring in something |
| Commands & suggestions | menkiyirtmeyimlet me not make someone bring in something | senkiyirtme!don't make someone bring in something! | olkiyirtmesinlet him not make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmeyiklet's not make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmegiz!don't make someone bring in something, you all! | alakiyirtmesinlelet them not make someone bring in something |
| Commands & suggestions | menkiyirteyimmi?shall I make someone bring in something? | olkiyirtsinmi?should he make someone bring in something? | bizkiyirteyikmi?shall we make someone bring in something? | alakiyirtsinlemi?should they make someone bring in something? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menkiyirtmeyimmi?shall I not make someone bring in something? | olkiyirtmesinmi?should he not make someone bring in something? | bizkiyirtmeyikmi?shall we not make someone bring in something? | alakiyirtmesinlemi?should they not make someone bring in something? | ||
| Requests | senkiyirtçi2kiyirtçinplease make someone bring in something | olkiyirtsinçido let him make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtçigizplease make someone bring in something (plural/polite) | alakiyirtsinleçido let them make someone bring in something | ||
| Requests | senkiyirtmeçi2kiyirtmeçinplease don't make someone bring in something | olkiyirtmesinçido let him not make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmeçigizplease don't make someone bring in something (plural/polite) | alakiyirtmesinleçido let them not make someone bring in something | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senkiyirtginkiyirtgimay you make someone bring in something | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senkiyirtmeginkiyirtmegimay you not make someone bring in something | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menkiyirtgey edim kiyirtge edimwould that I made someone bring in something | senkiyirtgey ediŋ kiyirtge ediŋwould that you made someone bring in something | olkiyirtgey edi kiyirtge ediwould that he made someone bring in something | bizkiyirtgey edik kiyirtge edikwould that we made someone bring in something | sizkiyirtgey edigiz kiyirtge edigizwould that you all made someone bring in something | alakiyirtgey edile kiyirtge edilewould that they made someone bring in something |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menkiyirtmegey edim kiyirtmege edimwould that I did not make someone bring in something | senkiyirtmegey ediŋ kiyirtmege ediŋwould that you did not make someone bring in something | olkiyirtmegey edi kiyirtmege ediwould that he did not make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmegey edik kiyirtmege edikwould that we did not make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmegey edigiz kiyirtmege edigizwould that you all did not make someone bring in something | alakiyirtmegey edile kiyirtmege edilewould that they did not make someone bring in something |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menkiyirtmege qoyayımkiyirtme qoyayımlet me allow someone to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtmege qoy!kiyirtme qoy!let someone make someone bring in something! | olkiyirtmege qoysunkiyirtme qoysunlet him allow someone to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmege qoyayıqkiyirtme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmege qoyuğuz!kiyirtme qoyuğuz!let someone make someone bring in something, you all! | alakiyirtmege qoysunlakiyirtme qoysunlalet them allow someone to make someone bring in something |
| Let someone… (commands) | menkiyirtmege qoymayımkiyirtme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtmege qoyma!kiyirtme qoyma!don't let someone make someone bring in something! | olkiyirtmege qoymasınkiyirtme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmege qoymayıqkiyirtme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmege qoymağız!kiyirtme qoymağız!don't let someone make someone bring in something, you all! | alakiyirtmege qoymasınlakiyirtme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to make someone bring in something |
| Let someone… (commands) | menkiyirtmege qoyayımmı?kiyirtme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to make someone bring in something? | olkiyirtmege qoysunmu?kiyirtme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to make someone bring in something? | bizkiyirtmege qoyayıqmı?kiyirtme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to make someone bring in something? | alakiyirtmege qoysunlamı?kiyirtme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to make someone bring in something? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menkiyirtmege qoymayımmı?kiyirtme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to make someone bring in something? | olkiyirtmege qoymasınmı?kiyirtme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to make someone bring in something? | bizkiyirtmege qoymayıqmı?kiyirtme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to make someone bring in something? | alakiyirtmege qoymasınlamı?kiyirtme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to make someone bring in something? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menkiyirtmege qoyamakiyirtme qoyamaI allow someone to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtmege qoyasakiyirtme qoyasayou allow someone to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtmege qoyadıkiyirtme qoyadıhe allows someone to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmege qoyabızkiyirtme qoyabızwe allow someone to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmege qoyasızkiyirtme qoyasızyou all allow someone to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtmege qoyadılakiyirtme qoyadılathey allow someone to make someone bring in something |
| Let someone… (present) | menkiyirtmege qoymaymakiyirtme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtmege qoymaysakiyirtme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtmege qoymaydıkiyirtme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmege qoymaybızkiyirtme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmege qoymaysızkiyirtme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtmege qoymaydılakiyirtme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to make someone bring in something |
| Let someone… (present) | menkiyirtmege qoyamamı?kiyirtme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to make someone bring in something? | senkiyirtmege qoyamısa?kiyirtme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to make someone bring in something? | olkiyirtmege qoyamıdı?kiyirtme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to make someone bring in something? | bizkiyirtmege qoyabızmı?kiyirtme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to make someone bring in something? | sizkiyirtmege qoyamısız?kiyirtme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to make someone bring in something? | alakiyirtmege qoyamıdıla?kiyirtme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to make someone bring in something? |
| Let someone… (present) | menkiyirtmege qoymaymamı?kiyirtme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to make someone bring in something? | senkiyirtmege qoymaymısa?kiyirtme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to make someone bring in something? | olkiyirtmege qoymaymıdı?kiyirtme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to make someone bring in something? | bizkiyirtmege qoymaybızmı?kiyirtme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to make someone bring in something? | sizkiyirtmege qoymaymısız?kiyirtme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to make someone bring in something? | alakiyirtmege qoymaymıdıla?kiyirtme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to make someone bring in something? |
| Let someone… (past) | menkiyirtmege qoydumkiyirtme qoydumI allowed someone to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtmege qoyduŋkiyirtme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtmege qoydukiyirtme qoyduhe allowed someone to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmege qoyduqkiyirtme qoyduqwe allowed someone to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmege qoyduğuzkiyirtme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtmege qoydulakiyirtme qoydulathey allowed someone to make someone bring in something |
| Let someone… (past) | menkiyirtmege qoymadımkiyirtme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtmege qoymadıŋkiyirtme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtmege qoymadıkiyirtme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmege qoymadıqkiyirtme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmege qoymadığızkiyirtme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtmege qoymadılakiyirtme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to make someone bring in something |
| Let someone… (past) | menkiyirtmege qoydummu?kiyirtme qoydummu?did I allow someone to make someone bring in something? | senkiyirtmege qoyduŋmu?kiyirtme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to make someone bring in something? | olkiyirtmege qoydumu?kiyirtme qoydumu?did he allow someone to make someone bring in something? | bizkiyirtmege qoyduqmu?kiyirtme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to make someone bring in something? | sizkiyirtmege qoyduğuzmu?kiyirtme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to make someone bring in something? | alakiyirtmege qoydulamı?kiyirtme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to make someone bring in something? |
| Let someone… (past) | menkiyirtmege qoymadımmı?kiyirtme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to make someone bring in something? | senkiyirtmege qoymadıŋmı?kiyirtme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to make someone bring in something? | olkiyirtmege qoymadımı?kiyirtme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to make someone bring in something? | bizkiyirtmege qoymadıqmı?kiyirtme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to make someone bring in something? | sizkiyirtmege qoymadığızmı?kiyirtme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to make someone bring in something? | alakiyirtmege qoymadılamı?kiyirtme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to make someone bring in something? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menkiyirtalamaI can make someone bring in something | senkiyirtalasayou can make someone bring in something | olkiyirtaladıhe can make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtalabızwe can make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtalasızyou all can make someone bring in something | alakiyirtaladılathey can make someone bring in something |
| Ability — present | menkiyirtalmaymaI can't make someone bring in something | senkiyirtalmaysayou can't make someone bring in something | olkiyirtalmaydıhe can't make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtalmaybızwe can't make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtalmaysızyou all can't make someone bring in something | alakiyirtalmaydılathey can't make someone bring in something |
| Ability — present | menkiyirtalamamı? kiyirtalamıma?can I make someone bring in something? | senkiyirtalamısa?can you make someone bring in something? | olkiyirtalamıdı?can he make someone bring in something? | bizkiyirtalabızmı? kiyirtalamıbız?can we make someone bring in something? | sizkiyirtalamısız?can you all make someone bring in something? | alakiyirtalamıdıla?can they make someone bring in something? |
| Ability — present | menkiyirtalmaymamı? kiyirtalmaymıma?can't I make someone bring in something? | senkiyirtalmaymısa?can't you make someone bring in something? | olkiyirtalmaymıdı?can't he make someone bring in something? | bizkiyirtalmaybızmı? kiyirtalmaymıbız?can't we make someone bring in something? | sizkiyirtalmaymısız?can't you all make someone bring in something? | alakiyirtalmaymıdıla?can't they make someone bring in something? |
| Ability — if I can… | menkiyirtalsamif I can make someone bring in something | senkiyirtalsaŋif you can make someone bring in something | olkiyirtalsaif he can make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtalsaqif we can make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtalsağızif you all can make someone bring in something | alakiyirtalsalaif they can make someone bring in something |
| Ability — if I can… | menkiyirtalmasamif I can't make someone bring in something | senkiyirtalmasaŋif you can't make someone bring in something | olkiyirtalmasaif he can't make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtalmasaqif we can't make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtalmasağızif you all can't make someone bring in something | alakiyirtalmasalaif they can't make someone bring in something |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menkiyirtaldımI was able to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtaldıŋyou were able to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtaldıhe was able to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtaldıqwe were able to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtaldığızyou all were able to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtaldılathey were able to make someone bring in something |
| Ability — simple past | menkiyirtalmadımI could not make someone bring in something | senkiyirtalmadıŋyou could not make someone bring in something | olkiyirtalmadıhe could not make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtalmadıqwe could not make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtalmadığızyou all could not make someone bring in something | alakiyirtalmadılathey could not make someone bring in something |
| Ability — simple past | menkiyirtaldımmı?was I able to make someone bring in something? | senkiyirtaldıŋmı?were you able to make someone bring in something? | olkiyirtaldımı?was he able to make someone bring in something? | bizkiyirtaldıqmı?were we able to make someone bring in something? | sizkiyirtaldığızmı?were you all able to make someone bring in something? | alakiyirtaldılamı?were they able to make someone bring in something? |
| Ability — simple past | menkiyirtalmadımmı?couldn't I make someone bring in something? | senkiyirtalmadıŋmı?couldn't you make someone bring in something? | olkiyirtalmadımı?couldn't he make someone bring in something? | bizkiyirtalmadıqmı?couldn't we make someone bring in something? | sizkiyirtalmadığızmı?couldn't you all make someone bring in something? | alakiyirtalmadılamı?couldn't they make someone bring in something? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menkiyirtalğanmaI have been able to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtalğansayou have been able to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtalğandıhe has been able to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtalğanbızwe have been able to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtalğansızyou all have been able to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtalğandılathey have been able to make someone bring in something |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menkiyirtalmağanmaI haven't been able to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtalmağansayou haven't been able to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtalmağandıhe hasn't been able to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtalmağanbızwe haven't been able to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtalmağansızyou all haven't been able to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtalmağandılathey haven't been able to make someone bring in something |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menkiyirtalğanmamı? kiyirtalğanmıma?have I been able to make someone bring in something? | senkiyirtalğanmısa?have you been able to make someone bring in something? | olkiyirtalğanmıdı?has he been able to make someone bring in something? | bizkiyirtalğanbızmı? kiyirtalğanmıbız?have we been able to make someone bring in something? | sizkiyirtalğanmısız?have you all been able to make someone bring in something? | alakiyirtalğanmıdıla?have they been able to make someone bring in something? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menkiyirtalmağanmamı? kiyirtalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to make someone bring in something? | senkiyirtalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to make someone bring in something? | olkiyirtalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to make someone bring in something? | bizkiyirtalmağanbızmı? kiyirtalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to make someone bring in something? | sizkiyirtalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to make someone bring in something? | alakiyirtalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to make someone bring in something? |
| Ability — past perfect | menkiyirtalğan edimkiyirtalğanemI had been able to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtalğan ediŋkiyirtalğaneŋyou had been able to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtalğan edikiyirtalğanedhe had been able to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtalğan edikkiyirtalğanekwe had been able to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtalğan edigizkiyirtalğanegizyou all had been able to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtalğan edilekiyirtalğanellethey had been able to make someone bring in something |
| Ability — past perfect | menkiyirtalmağan edimkiyirtalmağanemI hadn't been able to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtalmağan ediŋkiyirtalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtalmağan edikiyirtalmağanedhe hadn't been able to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtalmağan edikkiyirtalmağanekwe hadn't been able to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtalmağan edigizkiyirtalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtalmağan edilekiyirtalmağanellethey hadn't been able to make someone bring in something |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menkiyirtala edimkiyirtalaemI could make someone bring in something | senkiyirtala ediŋkiyirtalaeŋyou could make someone bring in something | olkiyirtala edikiyirtalaedhe could make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtala edikkiyirtalaekwe could make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtala edigizkiyirtalaegizyou all could make someone bring in something | alakiyirtala edilekiyirtalaellethey could make someone bring in something |
| Ability — past background | menkiyirtalmay edimkiyirtalmayemI could not make someone bring in something | senkiyirtalmay ediŋkiyirtalmayeŋyou could not make someone bring in something | olkiyirtalmay edikiyirtalmayedhe could not make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtalmay edikkiyirtalmayekwe could not make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtalmay edigizkiyirtalmayegizyou all could not make someone bring in something | alakiyirtalmay edilekiyirtalmayellethey could not make someone bring in something |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menkiyirtalırmaI will be able to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtalırsayou will be able to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtalırhe will be able to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtalırbızwe will be able to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtalırsızyou all will be able to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtalırlathey will be able to make someone bring in something |
| Ability — future I | menkiyirtalmazmaI won't be able to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtalmazsayou won't be able to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtalmazhe won't be able to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtalmazbızwe won't be able to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtalmazsızyou all won't be able to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtalmazlathey won't be able to make someone bring in something |
| Ability — future I | menkiyirtalırmamı? kiyirtalırmıma?will I be able to make someone bring in something? | senkiyirtalırmısa?will you be able to make someone bring in something? | olkiyirtalırmı?will he be able to make someone bring in something? | bizkiyirtalırbızmı? kiyirtalırmıbız?will we be able to make someone bring in something? | sizkiyirtalırmısız?will you all be able to make someone bring in something? | alakiyirtalırlamı? kiyirtalırmıla?will they be able to make someone bring in something? |
| Ability — future I | menkiyirtalmazmamı? kiyirtalmazmıma?won't I be able to make someone bring in something? | senkiyirtalmazmısa?won't you be able to make someone bring in something? | olkiyirtalmazmı?won't he be able to make someone bring in something? | bizkiyirtalmazbızmı? kiyirtalmazmıbız?won't we be able to make someone bring in something? | sizkiyirtalmazmısız?won't you all be able to make someone bring in something? | alakiyirtalmazlamı? kiyirtalmazmıla?won't they be able to make someone bring in something? |
| Ability — future II | menkiyirtallıqmaI am going to be able to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtallıqsayou are going to be able to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtallıqdıhe is going to be able to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtallıqbızwe are going to be able to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtallıqsızyou all are going to be able to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtallıqdılathey are going to be able to make someone bring in something |
| Ability — future II | menkiyirtallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to make someone bring in something |
| Ability — future II | menkiyirtallıqmamı? kiyirtallıqmıma?am I going to be able to make someone bring in something? | senkiyirtallıqmısa?are you going to be able to make someone bring in something? | olkiyirtallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to make someone bring in something? | bizkiyirtallıqbızmı? kiyirtallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to make someone bring in something? | sizkiyirtallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to make someone bring in something? | alakiyirtallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to make someone bring in something? |
| Ability — future II | menkiyirtallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to make someone bring in something? | senkiyirtallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to make someone bring in something? | olkiyirtallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to make someone bring in something? | bizkiyirtallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to make someone bring in something? | sizkiyirtallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to make someone bring in something? | alakiyirtallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to make someone bring in something? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menkiyirtalır edimkiyirtalır emI would be able to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtalır ediŋkiyirtalır eŋyou would be able to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtalır edikiyirtalır edhe would be able to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtalır edikkiyirtalır ekwe would be able to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtalır edigizkiyirtalır egizyou all would be able to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtalır edilekiyirtalır ellethey would be able to make someone bring in something |
| Ability — would be able to… | menkiyirtalmaz edimkiyirtalmaz emI wouldn't be able to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtalmaz ediŋkiyirtalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtalmaz edikiyirtalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtalmaz edikkiyirtalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtalmaz edigizkiyirtalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtalmaz edilekiyirtalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to make someone bring in something |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senkiyirtalğınkiyirtalğımay you be able to make someone bring in something | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senkiyirtalmağınkiyirtalmağımay you not be able to make someone bring in something | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menkiyirtirge izleymeI want to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirge izleyseyou want to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirge izleydihe wants to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirge izleybizwe want to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirge izleysizyou all want to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirge izleydilethey want to make someone bring in something |
| want to | menkiyirtirge izlemeymeI do not want to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirge izlemeyseyou do not want to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirge izlemeydihe does not want to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirge izlemeybizwe do not want to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirge izlemeydilethey do not want to make someone bring in something |
| would like to | menkiyirtirge süemeI would like to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirge süeseyou would like to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirge süedihe would like to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirge süebizwe would like to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirge süesizyou all would like to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirge süedilethey would like to make someone bring in something |
| would like to | menkiyirtirge süymeymeI would not like to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirge süymeyseyou would not like to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirge süymeydihe would not like to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirge süymeybizwe would not like to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirge süymeysizyou all would not like to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirge süymeydilethey would not like to make someone bring in something |
| hope to | menkiyirtirge umutlanamaI hope to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirge umutlanasayou hope to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirge umutlanadıhe hopes to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirge umutlanabızwe hope to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirge umutlanasızyou all hope to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirge umutlanadılathey hope to make someone bring in something |
| hope to | menkiyirtirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to make someone bring in something |
| be about to | menkiyirtirge deb turamaI am about to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirge deb turasayou are about to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirge deb turadıhe is about to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirge deb turabızwe are about to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirge deb turasızyou all are about to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirge deb turadılathey are about to make someone bring in something |
| be about to | menkiyirtirge deb turmaymaI am not about to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirge deb turmaysayou are not about to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to make someone bring in something |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menkiyirtirge kerekmeI need to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirge kerekseyou need to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirge kerekdihe needs to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirge kerekbizwe need to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirge kereksizyou all need to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirge kerekdilethey need to make someone bring in something |
| need to | menkiyirtirge kerek tülmeI do not need to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirge kerek tülseyou do not need to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirge kerek tüldühe does not need to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to make someone bring in something |
| have to | menmenŋe kiyirtirge tüşediI have to make someone bring in something | sensenŋe kiyirtirge tüşediyou have to make someone bring in something | olaŋa kiyirtirge tüşedihe has to make someone bring in something | bizbizge kiyirtirge tüşediwe have to make someone bring in something | sizsizge kiyirtirge tüşediyou all have to make someone bring in something | alaalağa kiyirtirge tüşedithey have to make someone bring in something |
| have to | menmenŋe kiyirtirge tüşmeydiI do not have to make someone bring in something | sensenŋe kiyirtirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to make someone bring in something | olaŋa kiyirtirge tüşmeydihe does not have to make someone bring in something | bizbizge kiyirtirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to make someone bring in something | sizsizge kiyirtirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to make someone bring in something | alaalağa kiyirtirge tüşmeydithey do not have to make someone bring in something |
| be obliged to | menkiyirtirge borçlumaI am obliged to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirge borçlusayou are obliged to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirge borçluduhe is obliged to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirge borçludulathey are obliged to make someone bring in something |
| be obliged to | menkiyirtirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to make someone bring in something |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menkiyirtirge madarım bardıI have a way to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirge madarı bardıhe has a way to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirge madarları bardıthey have a way to make someone bring in something |
| have a way to | menkiyirtirge madarım joqduI have no way to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirge madarı joqduhe has no way to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirge madarları joqduthey have no way to make someone bring in something |
| be free to | menkiyirtirge erkinligim bardıI am free to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to make someone bring in something |
| be free to | menkiyirtirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to make someone bring in something |
| be possible to | menmenŋe kiyirtirge bolluqduit is possible for me to make someone bring in something | sensenŋe kiyirtirge bolluqduit is possible for you to make someone bring in something | olaŋa kiyirtirge bolluqduit is possible for him to make someone bring in something | bizbizge kiyirtirge bolluqduit is possible for us to make someone bring in something | sizsizge kiyirtirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to make someone bring in something | alaalağa kiyirtirge bolluqduit is possible for them to make someone bring in something |
| be possible to | menmenŋe kiyirtirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to make someone bring in something | sensenŋe kiyirtirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to make someone bring in something | olaŋa kiyirtirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to make someone bring in something | bizbizge kiyirtirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to make someone bring in something | sizsizge kiyirtirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to make someone bring in something | alaalağa kiyirtirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to make someone bring in something |
| be ready to | menkiyirtirge hazırmaI am ready to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirge hazırsayou are ready to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirge hazırdıhe is ready to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirge hazırbızwe are ready to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirge hazırsızyou all are ready to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirge hazırdılathey are ready to make someone bring in something |
| be ready to | menkiyirtirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to make someone bring in something |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menkiyirtirge küreşemeI am trying to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirge küreşeseyou are trying to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirge küreşedihe is trying to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirge küreşebizwe are trying to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirge küreşesizyou all are trying to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirge küreşedilethey are trying to make someone bring in something |
| try to | menkiyirtirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to make someone bring in something |
| agree to | menkiyirtirge unaymaI agree to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirge unaysayou agree to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirge unaydıhe agrees to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirge unaybızwe agree to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirge unaysızyou all agree to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirge unaydılathey agree to make someone bring in something |
| agree to | menkiyirtirge unamaymaI refuse to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirge unamaysayou refuse to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirge unamaydıhe refuses to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirge unamaybızwe refuse to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirge unamaysızyou all refuse to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirge unamaydılathey refuse to make someone bring in something |
| hurry to | menkiyirtirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to make someone bring in something |
| hurry to | menkiyirtirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to make someone bring in something |
| be afraid to | menkiyirtirge qorqamaI am afraid to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirge qorqasayou are afraid to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirge qorqadıhe is afraid to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirge qorqabızwe are afraid to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirge qorqadılathey are afraid to make someone bring in something |
| be afraid to | menkiyirtirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to make someone bring in something |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menkiyirte bolmazmaI can't be making someone bring in something | senkiyirte bolmazsayou can't be making someone bring in something | olkiyirte bolmazhe can't be making someone bring in something | bizkiyirte bolmazbızwe can't be making someone bring in something | sizkiyirte bolmazsızyou all can't be making someone bring in something | alakiyirte bolmazlathey can't be making someone bring in something |
| Inference, present — double negation | menkiyirtmey bolmazmaI must be making someone bring in something (emphatic) | senkiyirtmey bolmazsayou must be making someone bring in something (emphatic) | olkiyirtmey bolmazhe must be making someone bring in something (emphatic) | bizkiyirtmey bolmazbızwe must be making someone bring in something (emphatic) | sizkiyirtmey bolmazsızyou all must be making someone bring in something (emphatic) | alakiyirtmey bolmazlathey must be making someone bring in something (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menkiyirte turmasamif I don't keep making someone bring in something | senkiyirte turmasaŋif you don't keep making someone bring in something | olkiyirte turmasaif he doesn't keep making someone bring in something | bizkiyirte turmasaqif we don't keep making someone bring in something | sizkiyirte turmasağızif you all don't keep making someone bring in something | alakiyirte turmasalaif they don't keep making someone bring in something |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menkiyirte tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of making someone bring in something | senkiyirte tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of making someone bring in something | olkiyirte tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of making someone bring in something | bizkiyirte tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of making someone bring in something | sizkiyirte tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of making someone bring in something | alakiyirte tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of making someone bring in something |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menkiyirtmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not making someone bring in something (emphatic) | senkiyirtmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not making someone bring in something (emphatic) | olkiyirtmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not making someone bring in something (emphatic) | bizkiyirtmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not making someone bring in something (emphatic) | sizkiyirtmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not making someone bring in something (emphatic) | alakiyirtmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not making someone bring in something (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menkiyirtmey turamaI keep on not making someone bring in something | senkiyirtmey turasayou keep on not making someone bring in something | olkiyirtmey turadıhe keeps on not making someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmey turabızwe keep on not making someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmey turasızyou all keep on not making someone bring in something | alakiyirtmey turadılathey keep on not making someone bring in something |
| Progressive — double negation | menkiyirtmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not making someone bring in something | senkiyirtmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not making someone bring in something | olkiyirtmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not making someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not making someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not making someone bring in something | alakiyirtmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not making someone bring in something |
| Progressive — double negation | menkiyirtmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not making someone bring in something? | senkiyirtmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not making someone bring in something? | olkiyirtmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not making someone bring in something? | bizkiyirtmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not making someone bring in something? | sizkiyirtmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not making someone bring in something? | alakiyirtmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not making someone bring in something? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menkiyirtgen bolmazmaI can't have made someone bring in something | senkiyirtgen bolmazsayou can't have made someone bring in something | olkiyirtgen bolmazhe can't have made someone bring in something | bizkiyirtgen bolmazbızwe can't have made someone bring in something | sizkiyirtgen bolmazsızyou all can't have made someone bring in something | alakiyirtgen bolmazlathey can't have made someone bring in something |
| Inference — double negation | menkiyirtmegen bolmazmaI must have made someone bring in something (emphatic) | senkiyirtmegen bolmazsayou must have made someone bring in something (emphatic) | olkiyirtmegen bolmazhe must have made someone bring in something (emphatic) | bizkiyirtmegen bolmazbızwe must have made someone bring in something (emphatic) | sizkiyirtmegen bolmazsızyou all must have made someone bring in something (emphatic) | alakiyirtmegen bolmazlathey must have made someone bring in something (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menkiyirtgen bolmasamif it weren't that I had made someone bring in something | senkiyirtgen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had made someone bring in something | olkiyirtgen bolmasaif it weren't that he had made someone bring in something | bizkiyirtgen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had made someone bring in something | sizkiyirtgen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had made someone bring in something | alakiyirtgen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had made someone bring in something |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menkiyirtmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't made someone bring in something | senkiyirtmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't made someone bring in something | olkiyirtmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't made someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't made someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't made someone bring in something | alakiyirtmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't made someone bring in something |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menkiyirtirik bolmazmaI can't be going to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirik bolmazsayou can't be going to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirik bolmazhe can't be going to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirik bolmazbızwe can't be going to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirik bolmazlathey can't be going to make someone bring in something |
| Inference, future — double negation | menkiyirtmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to make someone bring in something (emphatic) | senkiyirtmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to make someone bring in something (emphatic) | olkiyirtmezlik bolmazhe must be going to make someone bring in something (emphatic) | bizkiyirtmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to make someone bring in something (emphatic) | sizkiyirtmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to make someone bring in something (emphatic) | alakiyirtmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to make someone bring in something (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menkiyirtirik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtirik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtirik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtirik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtirik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtirik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to make someone bring in something |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menkiyirtmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to make someone bring in something | senkiyirtmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to make someone bring in something | olkiyirtmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to make someone bring in something | bizkiyirtmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to make someone bring in something | sizkiyirtmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to make someone bring in something | alakiyirtmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to make someone bring in something |