keŋeşdirirge
/keŋeʃdirirɡe/
have (people) consult, have (people) confer, convene (people) for consultation, bring (people) together to confer — Causative of keŋeşirge; used with the people brought together as object, as in alimleni keŋeşdir "give scholars a chance to meet".
- ustazlanı keŋeşdir — have the teachers confer
- alimleni keŋeşdirirge — to have scholars confer, to give scholars a chance to meet
- başçı jamağatnı keŋeşdirdi — the head had the community confer
- qartlanı keŋeşdireyik — let's have the elders confer
Conjugation
Common forms
- keŋeşdiredihe is convening
- keŋeşdirdihe convened
- keŋeşdirgendihe has convened
- keŋeşdirirhe will convene
- keŋeşdirlikdihe is going to convene
- keŋeşdire edihe was convening
- keŋeşdirseif he convenes
- keŋeşdir!convene!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menkeŋeşdiremeI am convening | senkeŋeşdireseyou are convening | olkeŋeşdiredihe is convening | bizkeŋeşdirebizwe are convening | sizkeŋeşdiresizyou all are convening | alakeŋeşdiredilethey are convening |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menkeŋeşdirmeymeI am not convening | senkeŋeşdirmeyseyou are not convening | olkeŋeşdirmeydihe is not convening | bizkeŋeşdirmeybizwe are not convening | sizkeŋeşdirmeysizyou all are not convening | alakeŋeşdirmeydilethey are not convening |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menkeŋeşdirememi? keŋeşdiremime?am I convening? | senkeŋeşdiremise?are you convening? | olkeŋeşdiremidi?is he convening? | bizkeŋeşdirebizmi? keŋeşdiremibiz?are we convening? | sizkeŋeşdiremisiz?are you all convening? | alakeŋeşdiremidile?are they convening? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menkeŋeşdirmeymemi? keŋeşdirmeymime?aren't I convening? | senkeŋeşdirmeymise?aren't you convening? | olkeŋeşdirmeymidi?isn't he convening? | bizkeŋeşdirmeybizmi? keŋeşdirmeymibiz?aren't we convening? | sizkeŋeşdirmeymisiz?aren't you all convening? | alakeŋeşdirmeymidile?aren't they convening? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menkeŋeşdiriwçenmeI usually convene | senkeŋeşdiriwçenseyou usually convene | olkeŋeşdiriwçendihe usually convenes | bizkeŋeşdiriwçenbizwe usually convene | sizkeŋeşdiriwçensizyou all usually convene | alakeŋeşdiriwçendilethey usually convene |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menkeŋeşdirmewçenmeI usually don't convene | senkeŋeşdirmewçenseyou usually don't convene | olkeŋeşdirmewçendihe usually doesn't convene | bizkeŋeşdirmewçenbizwe usually don't convene | sizkeŋeşdirmewçensizyou all usually don't convene | alakeŋeşdirmewçendilethey usually don't convene |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menkeŋeşdiriwçenmemi? keŋeşdiriwçenmime?do I usually convene? | senkeŋeşdiriwçenmise?do you usually convene? | olkeŋeşdiriwçenmidi?does he usually convene? | bizkeŋeşdiriwçenbizmi? keŋeşdiriwçenmibiz?do we usually convene? | sizkeŋeşdiriwçenmisiz?do you all usually convene? | alakeŋeşdiriwçenmidile?do they usually convene? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menkeŋeşdirmewçenmemi? keŋeşdirmewçenmime?do I usually not convene? | senkeŋeşdirmewçenmise?do you usually not convene? | olkeŋeşdirmewçenmidi?does he usually not convene? | bizkeŋeşdirmewçenbizmi? keŋeşdirmewçenmibiz?do we usually not convene? | sizkeŋeşdirmewçenmisiz?do you all usually not convene? | alakeŋeşdirmewçenmidile?do they usually not convene? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olkeŋeşdiribdihe has convened and remains so | alakeŋeşdiribdilethey have convened and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olkeŋeşdiribmidi?has he convened? | alakeŋeşdiribmidile?have they convened? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menkeŋeşdirib turamaI keep convening | senkeŋeşdirib turasayou keep convening | olkeŋeşdirib turadıhe keeps convening | bizkeŋeşdirib turabızwe keep convening | sizkeŋeşdirib turasızyou all keep convening | alakeŋeşdirib turadılathey keep convening |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menkeŋeşdirib turmaymaI don't keep convening | senkeŋeşdirib turmaysayou don't keep convening | olkeŋeşdirib turmaydıhe doesn't keep convening | bizkeŋeşdirib turmaybızwe don't keep convening | sizkeŋeşdirib turmaysızyou all don't keep convening | alakeŋeşdirib turmaydılathey don't keep convening |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menkeŋeşdirib turamamı? keŋeşdirib turamıma?do I keep convening? | senkeŋeşdirib turamısa?do you keep convening? | olkeŋeşdirib turamıdı?does he keep convening? | bizkeŋeşdirib turabızmı? keŋeşdirib turamıbız?do we keep convening? | sizkeŋeşdirib turamısız?do you all keep convening? | alakeŋeşdirib turamıdıla?do they keep convening? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menkeŋeşdirib turmaymamı? keŋeşdirib turmaymıma?don't I keep convening? | senkeŋeşdirib turmaymısa?don't you keep convening? | olkeŋeşdirib turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep convening? | bizkeŋeşdirib turmaybızmı? keŋeşdirib turmaymıbız?don't we keep convening? | sizkeŋeşdirib turmaymısız?don't you all keep convening? | alakeŋeşdirib turmaymıdıla?don't they keep convening? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menkeŋeşdire turamaI am in the middle of convening | senkeŋeşdire turasayou are in the middle of convening | olkeŋeşdire turadıhe is in the middle of convening | bizkeŋeşdire turabızwe are in the middle of convening | sizkeŋeşdire turasızyou all are in the middle of convening | alakeŋeşdire turadılathey are in the middle of convening |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menkeŋeşdire turmaymaI am not in the middle of convening | senkeŋeşdire turmaysayou are not in the middle of convening | olkeŋeşdire turmaydıhe is not in the middle of convening | bizkeŋeşdire turmaybızwe are not in the middle of convening | sizkeŋeşdire turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of convening | alakeŋeşdire turmaydılathey are not in the middle of convening |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menkeŋeşdire turamamı? keŋeşdire turamıma?am I in the middle of convening? | senkeŋeşdire turamısa?are you in the middle of convening? | olkeŋeşdire turamıdı?is he in the middle of convening? | bizkeŋeşdire turabızmı? keŋeşdire turamıbız?are we in the middle of convening? | sizkeŋeşdire turamısız?are you all in the middle of convening? | alakeŋeşdire turamıdıla?are they in the middle of convening? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menkeŋeşdire turmaymamı? keŋeşdire turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of convening? | senkeŋeşdire turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of convening? | olkeŋeşdire turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of convening? | bizkeŋeşdire turmaybızmı? keŋeşdire turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of convening? | sizkeŋeşdire turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of convening? | alakeŋeşdire turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of convening? |
| Simple past (definite) | menkeŋeşdirdimI convened | senkeŋeşdirdiŋyou convened | olkeŋeşdirdihe convened | bizkeŋeşdirdikwe convened | sizkeŋeşdirdigizyou all convened | alakeŋeşdirdilethey convened |
| Simple past (definite) | menkeŋeşdirmedimI didn't convene | senkeŋeşdirmediŋyou didn't convene | olkeŋeşdirmedihe didn't convene | bizkeŋeşdirmedikwe didn't convene | sizkeŋeşdirmedigizyou all didn't convene | alakeŋeşdirmedilethey didn't convene |
| Simple past (definite) | menkeŋeşdirdimmi?did I convene? | senkeŋeşdirdiŋmi?did you convene? | olkeŋeşdirdimi?did he convene? | bizkeŋeşdirdikmi?did we convene? | sizkeŋeşdirdigizmi?did you all convene? | alakeŋeşdirdilemi?did they convene? |
| Simple past (definite) | menkeŋeşdirmedimmi?didn't I convene? | senkeŋeşdirmediŋmi?didn't you convene? | olkeŋeşdirmedimi?didn't he convene? | bizkeŋeşdirmedikmi?didn't we convene? | sizkeŋeşdirmedigizmi?didn't you all convene? | alakeŋeşdirmedilemi?didn't they convene? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menkeŋeşdirgenmeI have convened | senkeŋeşdirgenseyou have convened | olkeŋeşdirgendihe has convened | bizkeŋeşdirgenbizwe have convened | sizkeŋeşdirgensizyou all have convened | alakeŋeşdirgendilethey have convened |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menkeŋeşdirmegenmeI haven't convened | senkeŋeşdirmegenseyou haven't convened | olkeŋeşdirmegendihe hasn't convened | bizkeŋeşdirmegenbizwe haven't convened | sizkeŋeşdirmegensizyou all haven't convened | alakeŋeşdirmegendilethey haven't convened |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menkeŋeşdirgenmemi? keŋeşdirgenmime?have I convened? | senkeŋeşdirgenmise?have you convened? | olkeŋeşdirgenmidi?has he convened? | bizkeŋeşdirgenbizmi? keŋeşdirgenmibiz?have we convened? | sizkeŋeşdirgenmisiz?have you all convened? | alakeŋeşdirgenmidile?have they convened? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menkeŋeşdirmegenmemi? keŋeşdirmegenmime?haven't I convened? | senkeŋeşdirmegenmise?haven't you convened? | olkeŋeşdirmegenmidi?hasn't he convened? | bizkeŋeşdirmegenbizmi? keŋeşdirmegenmibiz?haven't we convened? | sizkeŋeşdirmegenmisiz?haven't you all convened? | alakeŋeşdirmegenmidile?haven't they convened? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menkeŋeşdirib turdumI kept convening | senkeŋeşdirib turduŋyou kept convening | olkeŋeşdirib turduhe kept convening | bizkeŋeşdirib turduqwe kept convening | sizkeŋeşdirib turduğuzyou all kept convening | alakeŋeşdirib turdulathey kept convening |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menkeŋeşdirib turmadımI didn't keep convening | senkeŋeşdirib turmadıŋyou didn't keep convening | olkeŋeşdirib turmadıhe didn't keep convening | bizkeŋeşdirib turmadıqwe didn't keep convening | sizkeŋeşdirib turmadığızyou all didn't keep convening | alakeŋeşdirib turmadılathey didn't keep convening |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menkeŋeşdirirmeI will convene | senkeŋeşdirirseyou will convene | olkeŋeşdirirhe will convene | bizkeŋeşdirirbizwe will convene | sizkeŋeşdirirsizyou all will convene | alakeŋeşdirirlethey will convene |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menkeŋeşdirmezmeI won't convene | senkeŋeşdirmezseyou won't convene | olkeŋeşdirmezhe won't convene | bizkeŋeşdirmezbizwe won't convene | sizkeŋeşdirmezsizyou all won't convene | alakeŋeşdirmezlethey won't convene |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menkeŋeşdirirmemi? keŋeşdirirmime?will I convene? | senkeŋeşdirirmise?will you convene? | olkeŋeşdirirmi?will he convene? | bizkeŋeşdirirbizmi? keŋeşdirirmibiz?will we convene? | sizkeŋeşdirirmisiz?will you all convene? | alakeŋeşdirirlemi? keŋeşdirirmile?will they convene? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menkeŋeşdirmezmemi? keŋeşdirmezmime?won't I convene? | senkeŋeşdirmezmise?won't you convene? | olkeŋeşdirmezmi?won't he convene? | bizkeŋeşdirmezbizmi? keŋeşdirmezmibiz?won't we convene? | sizkeŋeşdirmezmisiz?won't you all convene? | alakeŋeşdirmezlemi? keŋeşdirmezmile?won't they convene? |
| Definite future (future II) | menkeŋeşdirlikme1keŋeşdirrikmeI am going to convene | senkeŋeşdirlikse1keŋeşdirrikseyou are going to convene | olkeŋeşdirlikdi1keŋeşdirrikdihe is going to convene | bizkeŋeşdirlikbiz1keŋeşdirrikbizwe are going to convene | sizkeŋeşdirliksiz1keŋeşdirriksizyou all are going to convene | alakeŋeşdirlikdile1keŋeşdirrikdilethey are going to convene |
| Definite future (future II) | menkeŋeşdirlik tülme1keŋeşdirrik tülmeI am not going to convene | senkeŋeşdirlik tülse1keŋeşdirrik tülseyou are not going to convene | olkeŋeşdirlik tüldü1keŋeşdirrik tüldühe is not going to convene | bizkeŋeşdirlik tülbüz1keŋeşdirrik tülbüzwe are not going to convene | sizkeŋeşdirlik tülsüz1keŋeşdirrik tülsüzyou all are not going to convene | alakeŋeşdirlik tüldüle1keŋeşdirrik tüldülethey are not going to convene |
| Definite future (future II) | menkeŋeşdirlikmemi?1 keŋeşdirlikmime?keŋeşdirrikmemi?am I going to convene? | senkeŋeşdirlikmise?1keŋeşdirrikmise?are you going to convene? | olkeŋeşdirlikmidi?1keŋeşdirrikmidi?is he going to convene? | bizkeŋeşdirlikbizmi?1 keŋeşdirlikmibiz?keŋeşdirrikbizmi?are we going to convene? | sizkeŋeşdirlikmisiz?1keŋeşdirrikmisiz?are you all going to convene? | alakeŋeşdirlikmidile?1keŋeşdirrikmidile?are they going to convene? |
| Definite future (future II) | menkeŋeşdirlik tülmüme?1keŋeşdirrik tülmüme?aren't I going to convene? | senkeŋeşdirlik tülmüse?1keŋeşdirrik tülmüse?aren't you going to convene? | olkeŋeşdirlik tülmüdü?1keŋeşdirrik tülmüdü?isn't he going to convene? | bizkeŋeşdirlik tülmübüz?1keŋeşdirrik tülmübüz?aren't we going to convene? | sizkeŋeşdirlik tülmüsüz?1keŋeşdirrik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to convene? | alakeŋeşdirlik tülmüdüle?1keŋeşdirrik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to convene? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so keŋeşdirrikdi
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menkeŋeşdirgen edimkeŋeşdirgenemI had convened | senkeŋeşdirgen ediŋkeŋeşdirgeneŋyou had convened | olkeŋeşdirgen edikeŋeşdirgenedhe had convened | bizkeŋeşdirgen edikkeŋeşdirgenekwe had convened | sizkeŋeşdirgen edigizkeŋeşdirgenegizyou all had convened | alakeŋeşdirgen edilekeŋeşdirgenellethey had convened |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menkeŋeşdirmegen edimkeŋeşdirmegenemI hadn't convened | senkeŋeşdirmegen ediŋkeŋeşdirmegeneŋyou hadn't convened | olkeŋeşdirmegen edikeŋeşdirmegenedhe hadn't convened | bizkeŋeşdirmegen edikkeŋeşdirmegenekwe hadn't convened | sizkeŋeşdirmegen edigizkeŋeşdirmegenegizyou all hadn't convened | alakeŋeşdirmegen edilekeŋeşdirmegenellethey hadn't convened |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menkeŋeşdire edimkeŋeşdiremI was convening | senkeŋeşdire ediŋkeŋeşdireŋyou were convening | olkeŋeşdire edikeŋeşdiredhe was convening | bizkeŋeşdire edikkeŋeşdirekwe were convening | sizkeŋeşdire edigizkeŋeşdiregizyou all were convening | alakeŋeşdire edilekeŋeşdirellethey were convening |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menkeŋeşdirmey edimkeŋeşdirmeyemI wasn't convening | senkeŋeşdirmey ediŋkeŋeşdirmeyeŋyou weren't convening | olkeŋeşdirmey edikeŋeşdirmeyedhe wasn't convening | bizkeŋeşdirmey edikkeŋeşdirmeyekwe weren't convening | sizkeŋeşdirmey edigizkeŋeşdirmeyegizyou all weren't convening | alakeŋeşdirmey edilekeŋeşdirmeyellethey weren't convening |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menkeŋeşdiriwçen edimkeŋeşdiriwçenemI used to convene | senkeŋeşdiriwçen ediŋkeŋeşdiriwçeneŋyou used to convene | olkeŋeşdiriwçen edikeŋeşdiriwçenedhe used to convene | bizkeŋeşdiriwçen edikkeŋeşdiriwçenekwe used to convene | sizkeŋeşdiriwçen edigizkeŋeşdiriwçenegizyou all used to convene | alakeŋeşdiriwçen edilekeŋeşdiriwçenellethey used to convene |
| Habitual past (used to) | menkeŋeşdirmewçen edimkeŋeşdirmewçenemI didn't use to convene | senkeŋeşdirmewçen ediŋkeŋeşdirmewçeneŋyou didn't use to convene | olkeŋeşdirmewçen edikeŋeşdirmewçenedhe didn't use to convene | bizkeŋeşdirmewçen edikkeŋeşdirmewçenekwe didn't use to convene | sizkeŋeşdirmewçen edigizkeŋeşdirmewçenegizyou all didn't use to convene | alakeŋeşdirmewçen edilekeŋeşdirmewçenellethey didn't use to convene |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olkeŋeşdirib edihe had convened and remained so | alakeŋeşdirib edilethey had convened and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olkeŋeşdirib tül edihe hadn't convened | alakeŋeşdirib tül edilethey hadn't convened | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menkeŋeşdirib tura edimkeŋeşdirib turaemI had kept convening | senkeŋeşdirib tura ediŋkeŋeşdirib turaeŋyou had kept convening | olkeŋeşdirib tura edikeŋeşdirib turaedhe had kept convening | bizkeŋeşdirib tura edikkeŋeşdirib turaekwe had kept convening | sizkeŋeşdirib tura edigizkeŋeşdirib turaegizyou all had kept convening | alakeŋeşdirib tura edilekeŋeşdirib turaellethey had kept convening |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menkeŋeşdirib turmay edimkeŋeşdirib turmayemI hadn't kept convening | senkeŋeşdirib turmay ediŋkeŋeşdirib turmayeŋyou hadn't kept convening | olkeŋeşdirib turmay edikeŋeşdirib turmayedhe hadn't kept convening | bizkeŋeşdirib turmay edikkeŋeşdirib turmayekwe hadn't kept convening | sizkeŋeşdirib turmay edigizkeŋeşdirib turmayegizyou all hadn't kept convening | alakeŋeşdirib turmay edilekeŋeşdirib turmayellethey hadn't kept convening |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menkeŋeşdire tura edimkeŋeşdire turaemI was in the middle of convening | senkeŋeşdire tura ediŋkeŋeşdire turaeŋyou were in the middle of convening | olkeŋeşdire tura edikeŋeşdire turaedhe was in the middle of convening | bizkeŋeşdire tura edikkeŋeşdire turaekwe were in the middle of convening | sizkeŋeşdire tura edigizkeŋeşdire turaegizyou all were in the middle of convening | alakeŋeşdire tura edilekeŋeşdire turaellethey were in the middle of convening |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menkeŋeşdire turmay edimkeŋeşdire turmayemI wasn't in the middle of convening | senkeŋeşdire turmay ediŋkeŋeşdire turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of convening | olkeŋeşdire turmay edikeŋeşdire turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of convening | bizkeŋeşdire turmay edikkeŋeşdire turmayekwe weren't in the middle of convening | sizkeŋeşdire turmay edigizkeŋeşdire turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of convening | alakeŋeşdire turmay edilekeŋeşdire turmayellethey weren't in the middle of convening |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menkeŋeşdirir edimkeŋeşdirir emI would convene | senkeŋeşdirir ediŋkeŋeşdirir eŋyou would convene | olkeŋeşdirir edikeŋeşdirir edhe would convene | bizkeŋeşdirir edikkeŋeşdirir ekwe would convene | sizkeŋeşdirir edigizkeŋeşdirir egizyou all would convene | alakeŋeşdirir edilekeŋeşdirir ellethey would convene |
| Conditional result (would) | menkeŋeşdirmez edimkeŋeşdirmez emI wouldn't convene | senkeŋeşdirmez ediŋkeŋeşdirmez eŋyou wouldn't convene | olkeŋeşdirmez edikeŋeşdirmez edhe wouldn't convene | bizkeŋeşdirmez edikkeŋeşdirmez ekwe wouldn't convene | sizkeŋeşdirmez edigizkeŋeşdirmez egizyou all wouldn't convene | alakeŋeşdirmez edilekeŋeşdirmez ellethey wouldn't convene |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menkeŋeşdirlik edim2keŋeşdirlik emkeŋeşdirrik edimI would have convened | senkeŋeşdirlik ediŋ2keŋeşdirlik eŋkeŋeşdirrik ediŋyou would have convened | olkeŋeşdirlik edi2keŋeşdirlik edkeŋeşdirrik edihe would have convened | bizkeŋeşdirlik edik2keŋeşdirlik ekkeŋeşdirrik edikwe would have convened | sizkeŋeşdirlik edigiz2keŋeşdirlik egizkeŋeşdirrik edigizyou all would have convened | alakeŋeşdirlik edile2keŋeşdirlik ellekeŋeşdirrik edilethey would have convened |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menkeŋeşdirlik tül edim2keŋeşdirlik tül emkeŋeşdirrik tül edimI wouldn't have convened | senkeŋeşdirlik tül ediŋ2keŋeşdirlik tül eŋkeŋeşdirrik tül ediŋyou wouldn't have convened | olkeŋeşdirlik tül edi2keŋeşdirlik tül edkeŋeşdirrik tül edihe wouldn't have convened | bizkeŋeşdirlik tül edik2keŋeşdirlik tül ekkeŋeşdirrik tül edikwe wouldn't have convened | sizkeŋeşdirlik tül edigiz2keŋeşdirlik tül egizkeŋeşdirrik tül edigizyou all wouldn't have convened | alakeŋeşdirlik tül edile2keŋeşdirlik tül ellekeŋeşdirrik tül edilethey wouldn't have convened |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so keŋeşdirrik edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menkeŋeşdirsemif I convene | senkeŋeşdirseŋif you convene | olkeŋeşdirseif he convenes | bizkeŋeşdirsekif we convene | sizkeŋeşdirsegizif you all convene | alakeŋeşdirseleif they convene |
| Conditional | menkeŋeşdirmesemif I don't convene | senkeŋeşdirmeseŋif you don't convene | olkeŋeşdirmeseif he doesn't convene | bizkeŋeşdirmesekif we don't convene | sizkeŋeşdirmesegizif you all don't convene | alakeŋeşdirmeseleif they don't convene |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menkeŋeşdire esemif I am convening | senkeŋeşdire eseŋif you are convening | olkeŋeşdire eseif he is convening | bizkeŋeşdire esekif we are convening | sizkeŋeşdire esegizif you all are convening | alakeŋeşdire eseleif they are convening |
| Conditional, present real | menkeŋeşdirmey esemif I am not convening | senkeŋeşdirmey eseŋif you are not convening | olkeŋeşdirmey eseif he is not convening | bizkeŋeşdirmey esekif we are not convening | sizkeŋeşdirmey esegizif you all are not convening | alakeŋeşdirmey eseleif they are not convening |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menkeŋeşdirsem edikeŋeşdirsem edif only I convened | senkeŋeşdirseŋ edikeŋeşdirseŋ edif only you convened | olkeŋeşdirse edikeŋeşdirsedif only he convened | bizkeŋeşdirsek edikeŋeşdirsek edif only we convened | sizkeŋeşdirsegiz edikeŋeşdirsegiz edif only you all convened | alakeŋeşdirsele edikeŋeşdirseledif only they convened |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menkeŋeşdirmesem edikeŋeşdirmesem edif only I didn't convene | senkeŋeşdirmeseŋ edikeŋeşdirmeseŋ edif only you didn't convene | olkeŋeşdirmese edikeŋeşdirmesedif only he didn't convene | bizkeŋeşdirmesek edikeŋeşdirmesek edif only we didn't convene | sizkeŋeşdirmesegiz edikeŋeşdirmesegiz edif only you all didn't convene | alakeŋeşdirmesele edikeŋeşdirmeseledif only they didn't convene |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menkeŋeşdirib tursamif I carry on convening | senkeŋeşdirib tursaŋif you carry on convening | olkeŋeşdirib tursaif he carries on convening | bizkeŋeşdirib tursaqif we carry on convening | sizkeŋeşdirib tursağızif you all carry on convening | alakeŋeşdirib tursalaif they carry on convening |
| Durative conditional | menkeŋeşdirib turmasamif I don't carry on convening | senkeŋeşdirib turmasaŋif you don't carry on convening | olkeŋeşdirib turmasaif he doesn't carry on convening | bizkeŋeşdirib turmasaqif we don't carry on convening | sizkeŋeşdirib turmasağızif you all don't carry on convening | alakeŋeşdirib turmasalaif they don't carry on convening |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menkeŋeşdirib tura esemif I have kept convening | senkeŋeşdirib tura eseŋif you have kept convening | olkeŋeşdirib tura eseif he has kept convening | bizkeŋeşdirib tura esekif we have kept convening | sizkeŋeşdirib tura esegizif you all have kept convening | alakeŋeşdirib tura eseleif they have kept convening |
| Durative conditional, present real | menkeŋeşdirib turmay esemif I haven't kept convening | senkeŋeşdirib turmay eseŋif you haven't kept convening | olkeŋeşdirib turmay eseif he hasn't kept convening | bizkeŋeşdirib turmay esekif we haven't kept convening | sizkeŋeşdirib turmay esegizif you all haven't kept convening | alakeŋeşdirib turmay eseleif they haven't kept convening |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menkeŋeşdire tursamif I keep convening | senkeŋeşdire tursaŋif you keep convening | olkeŋeşdire tursaif he keeps convening | bizkeŋeşdire tursaqif we keep convening | sizkeŋeşdire tursağızif you all keep convening | alakeŋeşdire tursalaif they keep convening |
| Progressive conditional | menkeŋeşdirmey tursamif I keep on not convening | senkeŋeşdirmey tursaŋif you keep on not convening | olkeŋeşdirmey tursaif he keeps on not convening | bizkeŋeşdirmey tursaqif we keep on not convening | sizkeŋeşdirmey tursağızif you all keep on not convening | alakeŋeşdirmey tursalaif they keep on not convening |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menkeŋeşdire tura esemif I am in the middle of convening | senkeŋeşdire tura eseŋif you are in the middle of convening | olkeŋeşdire tura eseif he is in the middle of convening | bizkeŋeşdire tura esekif we are in the middle of convening | sizkeŋeşdire tura esegizif you all are in the middle of convening | alakeŋeşdire tura eseleif they are in the middle of convening |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menkeŋeşdirmey tura esemif I keep on not convening | senkeŋeşdirmey tura eseŋif you keep on not convening | olkeŋeşdirmey tura eseif he keeps on not convening | bizkeŋeşdirmey tura esekif we keep on not convening | sizkeŋeşdirmey tura esegizif you all keep on not convening | alakeŋeşdirmey tura eseleif they keep on not convening |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menkeŋeşdirdim esemif I convened | senkeŋeşdirdiŋ eseŋif you convened | olkeŋeşdirdi eseif he convened | bizkeŋeşdirdik esekif we convened | sizkeŋeşdirdigiz esegizif you all convened | alakeŋeşdirdile eseleif they convened |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menkeŋeşdirmedim esemif I didn't convene | senkeŋeşdirmediŋ eseŋif you didn't convene | olkeŋeşdirmedi eseif he didn't convene | bizkeŋeşdirmedik esekif we didn't convene | sizkeŋeşdirmedigiz esegizif you all didn't convene | alakeŋeşdirmedile eseleif they didn't convene |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menkeŋeşdirgen esemif I did convene (indeed) | senkeŋeşdirgen eseŋif you did convene (indeed) | olkeŋeşdirgen eseif he did convene (indeed) | bizkeŋeşdirgen esekif we did convene (indeed) | sizkeŋeşdirgen esegizif you all did convene (indeed) | alakeŋeşdirgen eseleif they did convene (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menkeŋeşdirmegen esemif I didn't convene (indeed) | senkeŋeşdirmegen eseŋif you didn't convene (indeed) | olkeŋeşdirmegen eseif he didn't convene (indeed) | bizkeŋeşdirmegen esekif we didn't convene (indeed) | sizkeŋeşdirmegen esegizif you all didn't convene (indeed) | alakeŋeşdirmegen eseleif they didn't convene (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menkeŋeşdirgen bolsamif I had convened | senkeŋeşdirgen bolsaŋif you had convened | olkeŋeşdirgen bolsaif he had convened | bizkeŋeşdirgen bolsaqif we had convened | sizkeŋeşdirgen bolsağızif you all had convened | alakeŋeşdirgen bolsalaif they had convened |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menkeŋeşdirmegen bolsamif I hadn't convened | senkeŋeşdirmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't convened | olkeŋeşdirmegen bolsaif he hadn't convened | bizkeŋeşdirmegen bolsaqif we hadn't convened | sizkeŋeşdirmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't convened | alakeŋeşdirmegen bolsalaif they hadn't convened |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menkeŋeşdirgen bolsam edikeŋeşdirgen bolsam edif only I had convened | senkeŋeşdirgen bolsaŋ edikeŋeşdirgen bolsaŋ edif only you had convened | olkeŋeşdirgen bolsa edikeŋeşdirgen bolsaedif only he had convened | bizkeŋeşdirgen bolsaq edikeŋeşdirgen bolsaq edif only we had convened | sizkeŋeşdirgen bolsağız edikeŋeşdirgen bolsağız edif only you all had convened | alakeŋeşdirgen bolsala edikeŋeşdirgen bolsalaedif only they had convened |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menkeŋeşdirmegen bolsam edikeŋeşdirmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't convened | senkeŋeşdirmegen bolsaŋ edikeŋeşdirmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't convened | olkeŋeşdirmegen bolsa edikeŋeşdirmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't convened | bizkeŋeşdirmegen bolsaq edikeŋeşdirmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't convened | sizkeŋeşdirmegen bolsağız edikeŋeşdirmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't convened | alakeŋeşdirmegen bolsala edikeŋeşdirmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't convened |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menkeŋeşdirir esemif I will convene | senkeŋeşdirir eseŋif you will convene | olkeŋeşdirir eseif he will convene | bizkeŋeşdirir esekif we will convene | sizkeŋeşdirir esegizif you all will convene | alakeŋeşdirir eseleif they will convene |
| Conditional, aorist | menkeŋeşdirmez esemif I won't convene | senkeŋeşdirmez eseŋif you won't convene | olkeŋeşdirmez eseif he won't convene | bizkeŋeşdirmez esekif we won't convene | sizkeŋeşdirmez esegizif you all won't convene | alakeŋeşdirmez eseleif they won't convene |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menkeŋeşdirlik esem4keŋeşdirrik esemif I am going to convene | senkeŋeşdirlik eseŋ4keŋeşdirrik eseŋif you are going to convene | olkeŋeşdirlik ese4keŋeşdirrik eseif he is going to convene | bizkeŋeşdirlik esek4keŋeşdirrik esekif we are going to convene | sizkeŋeşdirlik esegiz4keŋeşdirrik esegizif you all are going to convene | alakeŋeşdirlik esele4keŋeşdirrik eseleif they are going to convene |
| Conditional, future | menkeŋeşdirlik tül esem4keŋeşdirrik tül esemif I am not going to convene | senkeŋeşdirlik tül eseŋ4keŋeşdirrik tül eseŋif you are not going to convene | olkeŋeşdirlik tül ese4keŋeşdirrik tül eseif he is not going to convene | bizkeŋeşdirlik tül esek4keŋeşdirrik tül esekif we are not going to convene | sizkeŋeşdirlik tül esegiz4keŋeşdirrik tül esegizif you all are not going to convene | alakeŋeşdirlik tül esele4keŋeşdirrik tül eseleif they are not going to convene |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menkeŋeşdirlik bolsam5keŋeşdirrik bolsamif I were going to convene | senkeŋeşdirlik bolsaŋ5keŋeşdirrik bolsaŋif you were going to convene | olkeŋeşdirlik bolsa5keŋeşdirrik bolsaif he were going to convene | bizkeŋeşdirlik bolsaq5keŋeşdirrik bolsaqif we were going to convene | sizkeŋeşdirlik bolsağız5keŋeşdirrik bolsağızif you all were going to convene | alakeŋeşdirlik bolsala5keŋeşdirrik bolsalaif they were going to convene |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menkeŋeşdirmezlik bolsamif I were not going to convene | senkeŋeşdirmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to convene | olkeŋeşdirmezlik bolsaif he were not going to convene | bizkeŋeşdirmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to convene | sizkeŋeşdirmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to convene | alakeŋeşdirmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to convene |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso keŋeşdirdiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so keŋeşdirrik ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so keŋeşdirrik bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menkeŋeşdire bolurmaI must be convening | senkeŋeşdire bolursayou must be convening | olkeŋeşdire bolurhe must be convening | bizkeŋeşdire bolurbuzwe must be convening | sizkeŋeşdire bolursuzyou all must be convening | alakeŋeşdire bolurlathey must be convening |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menkeŋeşdirmey bolurmaI must not be convening | senkeŋeşdirmey bolursayou must not be convening | olkeŋeşdirmey bolurhe must not be convening | bizkeŋeşdirmey bolurbuzwe must not be convening | sizkeŋeşdirmey bolursuzyou all must not be convening | alakeŋeşdirmey bolurlathey must not be convening |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menkeŋeşdire tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of convening | senkeŋeşdire tura bolursayou must be in the middle of convening | olkeŋeşdire tura bolurhe must be in the middle of convening | bizkeŋeşdire tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of convening | sizkeŋeşdire tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of convening | alakeŋeşdire tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of convening |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menkeŋeşdirmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not convening | senkeŋeşdirmey tura bolursayou must keep on not convening | olkeŋeşdirmey tura bolurhe must keep on not convening | bizkeŋeşdirmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not convening | sizkeŋeşdirmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not convening | alakeŋeşdirmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not convening |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menkeŋeşdirgen bolurmaI must have convened | senkeŋeşdirgen bolursayou must have convened | olkeŋeşdirgen bolurhe must have convened | bizkeŋeşdirgen bolurbuzwe must have convened | sizkeŋeşdirgen bolursuzyou all must have convened | alakeŋeşdirgen bolurlathey must have convened |
| Inference (must have) | menkeŋeşdirmegen bolurmaI must not have convened | senkeŋeşdirmegen bolursayou must not have convened | olkeŋeşdirmegen bolurhe must not have convened | bizkeŋeşdirmegen bolurbuzwe must not have convened | sizkeŋeşdirmegen bolursuzyou all must not have convened | alakeŋeşdirmegen bolurlathey must not have convened |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menkeŋeşdirlik bolurma6keŋeşdirrik bolurmaI must be going to convene | senkeŋeşdirlik bolursa6keŋeşdirrik bolursayou must be going to convene | olkeŋeşdirlik bolur6keŋeşdirrik bolurhe must be going to convene | bizkeŋeşdirlik bolurbuz6keŋeşdirrik bolurbuzwe must be going to convene | sizkeŋeşdirlik bolursuz6keŋeşdirrik bolursuzyou all must be going to convene | alakeŋeşdirlik bolurla6keŋeşdirrik bolurlathey must be going to convene |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menkeŋeşdirmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to convene | senkeŋeşdirmezlik bolursayou must not be going to convene | olkeŋeşdirmezlik bolurhe must not be going to convene | bizkeŋeşdirmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to convene | sizkeŋeşdirmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to convene | alakeŋeşdirmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to convene |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so keŋeşdirrik bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menkeŋeşdireyimlet me convene | senkeŋeşdir!convene! | olkeŋeşdirsinlet him convene | bizkeŋeşdireyiklet's convene | sizkeŋeşdirigiz!convene, you all! | alakeŋeşdirsinlelet them convene |
| Commands & suggestions | menkeŋeşdirmeyimlet me not convene | senkeŋeşdirme!don't convene! | olkeŋeşdirmesinlet him not convene | bizkeŋeşdirmeyiklet's not convene | sizkeŋeşdirmegiz!don't convene, you all! | alakeŋeşdirmesinlelet them not convene |
| Commands & suggestions | menkeŋeşdireyimmi?shall I convene? | olkeŋeşdirsinmi?should he convene? | bizkeŋeşdireyikmi?shall we convene? | alakeŋeşdirsinlemi?should they convene? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menkeŋeşdirmeyimmi?shall I not convene? | olkeŋeşdirmesinmi?should he not convene? | bizkeŋeşdirmeyikmi?shall we not convene? | alakeŋeşdirmesinlemi?should they not convene? | ||
| Requests | senkeŋeşdirçi7keŋeşdirçinplease convene | olkeŋeşdirsinçido let him convene | sizkeŋeşdirçigizplease convene (plural/polite) | alakeŋeşdirsinleçido let them convene | ||
| Requests | senkeŋeşdirmeçi7keŋeşdirmeçinplease don't convene | olkeŋeşdirmesinçido let him not convene | sizkeŋeşdirmeçigizplease don't convene (plural/polite) | alakeŋeşdirmesinleçido let them not convene | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senkeŋeşdirginkeŋeşdirgimay you convene | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senkeŋeşdirmeginkeŋeşdirmegimay you not convene | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menkeŋeşdirgey edim keŋeşdirge edimwould that I convened | senkeŋeşdirgey ediŋ keŋeşdirge ediŋwould that you convened | olkeŋeşdirgey edi keŋeşdirge ediwould that he convened | bizkeŋeşdirgey edik keŋeşdirge edikwould that we convened | sizkeŋeşdirgey edigiz keŋeşdirge edigizwould that you all convened | alakeŋeşdirgey edile keŋeşdirge edilewould that they convened |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menkeŋeşdirmegey edim keŋeşdirmege edimwould that I did not convene | senkeŋeşdirmegey ediŋ keŋeşdirmege ediŋwould that you did not convene | olkeŋeşdirmegey edi keŋeşdirmege ediwould that he did not convene | bizkeŋeşdirmegey edik keŋeşdirmege edikwould that we did not convene | sizkeŋeşdirmegey edigiz keŋeşdirmege edigizwould that you all did not convene | alakeŋeşdirmegey edile keŋeşdirmege edilewould that they did not convene |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menkeŋeşdirmege qoyayımkeŋeşdirme qoyayımlet me allow someone to convene | senkeŋeşdirmege qoy!keŋeşdirme qoy!let someone convene! | olkeŋeşdirmege qoysunkeŋeşdirme qoysunlet him allow someone to convene | bizkeŋeşdirmege qoyayıqkeŋeşdirme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to convene | sizkeŋeşdirmege qoyuğuz!keŋeşdirme qoyuğuz!let someone convene, you all! | alakeŋeşdirmege qoysunlakeŋeşdirme qoysunlalet them allow someone to convene |
| Let someone… (commands) | menkeŋeşdirmege qoymayımkeŋeşdirme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to convene | senkeŋeşdirmege qoyma!keŋeşdirme qoyma!don't let someone convene! | olkeŋeşdirmege qoymasınkeŋeşdirme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to convene | bizkeŋeşdirmege qoymayıqkeŋeşdirme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to convene | sizkeŋeşdirmege qoymağız!keŋeşdirme qoymağız!don't let someone convene, you all! | alakeŋeşdirmege qoymasınlakeŋeşdirme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to convene |
| Let someone… (commands) | menkeŋeşdirmege qoyayımmı?keŋeşdirme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to convene? | olkeŋeşdirmege qoysunmu?keŋeşdirme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to convene? | bizkeŋeşdirmege qoyayıqmı?keŋeşdirme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to convene? | alakeŋeşdirmege qoysunlamı?keŋeşdirme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to convene? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menkeŋeşdirmege qoymayımmı?keŋeşdirme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to convene? | olkeŋeşdirmege qoymasınmı?keŋeşdirme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to convene? | bizkeŋeşdirmege qoymayıqmı?keŋeşdirme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to convene? | alakeŋeşdirmege qoymasınlamı?keŋeşdirme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to convene? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menkeŋeşdirmege qoyamakeŋeşdirme qoyamaI allow someone to convene | senkeŋeşdirmege qoyasakeŋeşdirme qoyasayou allow someone to convene | olkeŋeşdirmege qoyadıkeŋeşdirme qoyadıhe allows someone to convene | bizkeŋeşdirmege qoyabızkeŋeşdirme qoyabızwe allow someone to convene | sizkeŋeşdirmege qoyasızkeŋeşdirme qoyasızyou all allow someone to convene | alakeŋeşdirmege qoyadılakeŋeşdirme qoyadılathey allow someone to convene |
| Let someone… (present) | menkeŋeşdirmege qoymaymakeŋeşdirme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to convene | senkeŋeşdirmege qoymaysakeŋeşdirme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to convene | olkeŋeşdirmege qoymaydıkeŋeşdirme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to convene | bizkeŋeşdirmege qoymaybızkeŋeşdirme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to convene | sizkeŋeşdirmege qoymaysızkeŋeşdirme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to convene | alakeŋeşdirmege qoymaydılakeŋeşdirme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to convene |
| Let someone… (present) | menkeŋeşdirmege qoyamamı?keŋeşdirme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to convene? | senkeŋeşdirmege qoyamısa?keŋeşdirme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to convene? | olkeŋeşdirmege qoyamıdı?keŋeşdirme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to convene? | bizkeŋeşdirmege qoyabızmı?keŋeşdirme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to convene? | sizkeŋeşdirmege qoyamısız?keŋeşdirme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to convene? | alakeŋeşdirmege qoyamıdıla?keŋeşdirme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to convene? |
| Let someone… (present) | menkeŋeşdirmege qoymaymamı?keŋeşdirme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to convene? | senkeŋeşdirmege qoymaymısa?keŋeşdirme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to convene? | olkeŋeşdirmege qoymaymıdı?keŋeşdirme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to convene? | bizkeŋeşdirmege qoymaybızmı?keŋeşdirme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to convene? | sizkeŋeşdirmege qoymaymısız?keŋeşdirme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to convene? | alakeŋeşdirmege qoymaymıdıla?keŋeşdirme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to convene? |
| Let someone… (past) | menkeŋeşdirmege qoydumkeŋeşdirme qoydumI allowed someone to convene | senkeŋeşdirmege qoyduŋkeŋeşdirme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to convene | olkeŋeşdirmege qoydukeŋeşdirme qoyduhe allowed someone to convene | bizkeŋeşdirmege qoyduqkeŋeşdirme qoyduqwe allowed someone to convene | sizkeŋeşdirmege qoyduğuzkeŋeşdirme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to convene | alakeŋeşdirmege qoydulakeŋeşdirme qoydulathey allowed someone to convene |
| Let someone… (past) | menkeŋeşdirmege qoymadımkeŋeşdirme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to convene | senkeŋeşdirmege qoymadıŋkeŋeşdirme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to convene | olkeŋeşdirmege qoymadıkeŋeşdirme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to convene | bizkeŋeşdirmege qoymadıqkeŋeşdirme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to convene | sizkeŋeşdirmege qoymadığızkeŋeşdirme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to convene | alakeŋeşdirmege qoymadılakeŋeşdirme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to convene |
| Let someone… (past) | menkeŋeşdirmege qoydummu?keŋeşdirme qoydummu?did I allow someone to convene? | senkeŋeşdirmege qoyduŋmu?keŋeşdirme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to convene? | olkeŋeşdirmege qoydumu?keŋeşdirme qoydumu?did he allow someone to convene? | bizkeŋeşdirmege qoyduqmu?keŋeşdirme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to convene? | sizkeŋeşdirmege qoyduğuzmu?keŋeşdirme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to convene? | alakeŋeşdirmege qoydulamı?keŋeşdirme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to convene? |
| Let someone… (past) | menkeŋeşdirmege qoymadımmı?keŋeşdirme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to convene? | senkeŋeşdirmege qoymadıŋmı?keŋeşdirme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to convene? | olkeŋeşdirmege qoymadımı?keŋeşdirme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to convene? | bizkeŋeşdirmege qoymadıqmı?keŋeşdirme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to convene? | sizkeŋeşdirmege qoymadığızmı?keŋeşdirme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to convene? | alakeŋeşdirmege qoymadılamı?keŋeşdirme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to convene? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menkeŋeşdiralamaI can convene | senkeŋeşdiralasayou can convene | olkeŋeşdiraladıhe can convene | bizkeŋeşdiralabızwe can convene | sizkeŋeşdiralasızyou all can convene | alakeŋeşdiraladılathey can convene |
| Ability — present | menkeŋeşdiralmaymaI can't convene | senkeŋeşdiralmaysayou can't convene | olkeŋeşdiralmaydıhe can't convene | bizkeŋeşdiralmaybızwe can't convene | sizkeŋeşdiralmaysızyou all can't convene | alakeŋeşdiralmaydılathey can't convene |
| Ability — present | menkeŋeşdiralamamı? keŋeşdiralamıma?can I convene? | senkeŋeşdiralamısa?can you convene? | olkeŋeşdiralamıdı?can he convene? | bizkeŋeşdiralabızmı? keŋeşdiralamıbız?can we convene? | sizkeŋeşdiralamısız?can you all convene? | alakeŋeşdiralamıdıla?can they convene? |
| Ability — present | menkeŋeşdiralmaymamı? keŋeşdiralmaymıma?can't I convene? | senkeŋeşdiralmaymısa?can't you convene? | olkeŋeşdiralmaymıdı?can't he convene? | bizkeŋeşdiralmaybızmı? keŋeşdiralmaymıbız?can't we convene? | sizkeŋeşdiralmaymısız?can't you all convene? | alakeŋeşdiralmaymıdıla?can't they convene? |
| Ability — if I can… | menkeŋeşdiralsamif I can convene | senkeŋeşdiralsaŋif you can convene | olkeŋeşdiralsaif he can convene | bizkeŋeşdiralsaqif we can convene | sizkeŋeşdiralsağızif you all can convene | alakeŋeşdiralsalaif they can convene |
| Ability — if I can… | menkeŋeşdiralmasamif I can't convene | senkeŋeşdiralmasaŋif you can't convene | olkeŋeşdiralmasaif he can't convene | bizkeŋeşdiralmasaqif we can't convene | sizkeŋeşdiralmasağızif you all can't convene | alakeŋeşdiralmasalaif they can't convene |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menkeŋeşdiraldımI was able to convene | senkeŋeşdiraldıŋyou were able to convene | olkeŋeşdiraldıhe was able to convene | bizkeŋeşdiraldıqwe were able to convene | sizkeŋeşdiraldığızyou all were able to convene | alakeŋeşdiraldılathey were able to convene |
| Ability — simple past | menkeŋeşdiralmadımI could not convene | senkeŋeşdiralmadıŋyou could not convene | olkeŋeşdiralmadıhe could not convene | bizkeŋeşdiralmadıqwe could not convene | sizkeŋeşdiralmadığızyou all could not convene | alakeŋeşdiralmadılathey could not convene |
| Ability — simple past | menkeŋeşdiraldımmı?was I able to convene? | senkeŋeşdiraldıŋmı?were you able to convene? | olkeŋeşdiraldımı?was he able to convene? | bizkeŋeşdiraldıqmı?were we able to convene? | sizkeŋeşdiraldığızmı?were you all able to convene? | alakeŋeşdiraldılamı?were they able to convene? |
| Ability — simple past | menkeŋeşdiralmadımmı?couldn't I convene? | senkeŋeşdiralmadıŋmı?couldn't you convene? | olkeŋeşdiralmadımı?couldn't he convene? | bizkeŋeşdiralmadıqmı?couldn't we convene? | sizkeŋeşdiralmadığızmı?couldn't you all convene? | alakeŋeşdiralmadılamı?couldn't they convene? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menkeŋeşdiralğanmaI have been able to convene | senkeŋeşdiralğansayou have been able to convene | olkeŋeşdiralğandıhe has been able to convene | bizkeŋeşdiralğanbızwe have been able to convene | sizkeŋeşdiralğansızyou all have been able to convene | alakeŋeşdiralğandılathey have been able to convene |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menkeŋeşdiralmağanmaI haven't been able to convene | senkeŋeşdiralmağansayou haven't been able to convene | olkeŋeşdiralmağandıhe hasn't been able to convene | bizkeŋeşdiralmağanbızwe haven't been able to convene | sizkeŋeşdiralmağansızyou all haven't been able to convene | alakeŋeşdiralmağandılathey haven't been able to convene |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menkeŋeşdiralğanmamı? keŋeşdiralğanmıma?have I been able to convene? | senkeŋeşdiralğanmısa?have you been able to convene? | olkeŋeşdiralğanmıdı?has he been able to convene? | bizkeŋeşdiralğanbızmı? keŋeşdiralğanmıbız?have we been able to convene? | sizkeŋeşdiralğanmısız?have you all been able to convene? | alakeŋeşdiralğanmıdıla?have they been able to convene? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menkeŋeşdiralmağanmamı? keŋeşdiralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to convene? | senkeŋeşdiralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to convene? | olkeŋeşdiralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to convene? | bizkeŋeşdiralmağanbızmı? keŋeşdiralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to convene? | sizkeŋeşdiralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to convene? | alakeŋeşdiralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to convene? |
| Ability — past perfect | menkeŋeşdiralğan edimkeŋeşdiralğanemI had been able to convene | senkeŋeşdiralğan ediŋkeŋeşdiralğaneŋyou had been able to convene | olkeŋeşdiralğan edikeŋeşdiralğanedhe had been able to convene | bizkeŋeşdiralğan edikkeŋeşdiralğanekwe had been able to convene | sizkeŋeşdiralğan edigizkeŋeşdiralğanegizyou all had been able to convene | alakeŋeşdiralğan edilekeŋeşdiralğanellethey had been able to convene |
| Ability — past perfect | menkeŋeşdiralmağan edimkeŋeşdiralmağanemI hadn't been able to convene | senkeŋeşdiralmağan ediŋkeŋeşdiralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to convene | olkeŋeşdiralmağan edikeŋeşdiralmağanedhe hadn't been able to convene | bizkeŋeşdiralmağan edikkeŋeşdiralmağanekwe hadn't been able to convene | sizkeŋeşdiralmağan edigizkeŋeşdiralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to convene | alakeŋeşdiralmağan edilekeŋeşdiralmağanellethey hadn't been able to convene |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menkeŋeşdirala edimkeŋeşdiralaemI could convene | senkeŋeşdirala ediŋkeŋeşdiralaeŋyou could convene | olkeŋeşdirala edikeŋeşdiralaedhe could convene | bizkeŋeşdirala edikkeŋeşdiralaekwe could convene | sizkeŋeşdirala edigizkeŋeşdiralaegizyou all could convene | alakeŋeşdirala edilekeŋeşdiralaellethey could convene |
| Ability — past background | menkeŋeşdiralmay edimkeŋeşdiralmayemI could not convene | senkeŋeşdiralmay ediŋkeŋeşdiralmayeŋyou could not convene | olkeŋeşdiralmay edikeŋeşdiralmayedhe could not convene | bizkeŋeşdiralmay edikkeŋeşdiralmayekwe could not convene | sizkeŋeşdiralmay edigizkeŋeşdiralmayegizyou all could not convene | alakeŋeşdiralmay edilekeŋeşdiralmayellethey could not convene |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menkeŋeşdiralırmaI will be able to convene | senkeŋeşdiralırsayou will be able to convene | olkeŋeşdiralırhe will be able to convene | bizkeŋeşdiralırbızwe will be able to convene | sizkeŋeşdiralırsızyou all will be able to convene | alakeŋeşdiralırlathey will be able to convene |
| Ability — future I | menkeŋeşdiralmazmaI won't be able to convene | senkeŋeşdiralmazsayou won't be able to convene | olkeŋeşdiralmazhe won't be able to convene | bizkeŋeşdiralmazbızwe won't be able to convene | sizkeŋeşdiralmazsızyou all won't be able to convene | alakeŋeşdiralmazlathey won't be able to convene |
| Ability — future I | menkeŋeşdiralırmamı? keŋeşdiralırmıma?will I be able to convene? | senkeŋeşdiralırmısa?will you be able to convene? | olkeŋeşdiralırmı?will he be able to convene? | bizkeŋeşdiralırbızmı? keŋeşdiralırmıbız?will we be able to convene? | sizkeŋeşdiralırmısız?will you all be able to convene? | alakeŋeşdiralırlamı? keŋeşdiralırmıla?will they be able to convene? |
| Ability — future I | menkeŋeşdiralmazmamı? keŋeşdiralmazmıma?won't I be able to convene? | senkeŋeşdiralmazmısa?won't you be able to convene? | olkeŋeşdiralmazmı?won't he be able to convene? | bizkeŋeşdiralmazbızmı? keŋeşdiralmazmıbız?won't we be able to convene? | sizkeŋeşdiralmazmısız?won't you all be able to convene? | alakeŋeşdiralmazlamı? keŋeşdiralmazmıla?won't they be able to convene? |
| Ability — future II | menkeŋeşdirallıqmaI am going to be able to convene | senkeŋeşdirallıqsayou are going to be able to convene | olkeŋeşdirallıqdıhe is going to be able to convene | bizkeŋeşdirallıqbızwe are going to be able to convene | sizkeŋeşdirallıqsızyou all are going to be able to convene | alakeŋeşdirallıqdılathey are going to be able to convene |
| Ability — future II | menkeŋeşdirallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to convene | senkeŋeşdirallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to convene | olkeŋeşdirallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to convene | bizkeŋeşdirallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to convene | sizkeŋeşdirallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to convene | alakeŋeşdirallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to convene |
| Ability — future II | menkeŋeşdirallıqmamı? keŋeşdirallıqmıma?am I going to be able to convene? | senkeŋeşdirallıqmısa?are you going to be able to convene? | olkeŋeşdirallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to convene? | bizkeŋeşdirallıqbızmı? keŋeşdirallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to convene? | sizkeŋeşdirallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to convene? | alakeŋeşdirallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to convene? |
| Ability — future II | menkeŋeşdirallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to convene? | senkeŋeşdirallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to convene? | olkeŋeşdirallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to convene? | bizkeŋeşdirallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to convene? | sizkeŋeşdirallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to convene? | alakeŋeşdirallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to convene? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menkeŋeşdiralır edimkeŋeşdiralır emI would be able to convene | senkeŋeşdiralır ediŋkeŋeşdiralır eŋyou would be able to convene | olkeŋeşdiralır edikeŋeşdiralır edhe would be able to convene | bizkeŋeşdiralır edikkeŋeşdiralır ekwe would be able to convene | sizkeŋeşdiralır edigizkeŋeşdiralır egizyou all would be able to convene | alakeŋeşdiralır edilekeŋeşdiralır ellethey would be able to convene |
| Ability — would be able to… | menkeŋeşdiralmaz edimkeŋeşdiralmaz emI wouldn't be able to convene | senkeŋeşdiralmaz ediŋkeŋeşdiralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to convene | olkeŋeşdiralmaz edikeŋeşdiralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to convene | bizkeŋeşdiralmaz edikkeŋeşdiralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to convene | sizkeŋeşdiralmaz edigizkeŋeşdiralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to convene | alakeŋeşdiralmaz edilekeŋeşdiralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to convene |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senkeŋeşdiralğınkeŋeşdiralğımay you be able to convene | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senkeŋeşdiralmağınkeŋeşdiralmağımay you not be able to convene | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menkeŋeşdirirge izleymeI want to convene | senkeŋeşdirirge izleyseyou want to convene | olkeŋeşdirirge izleydihe wants to convene | bizkeŋeşdirirge izleybizwe want to convene | sizkeŋeşdirirge izleysizyou all want to convene | alakeŋeşdirirge izleydilethey want to convene |
| want to | menkeŋeşdirirge izlemeymeI do not want to convene | senkeŋeşdirirge izlemeyseyou do not want to convene | olkeŋeşdirirge izlemeydihe does not want to convene | bizkeŋeşdirirge izlemeybizwe do not want to convene | sizkeŋeşdirirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to convene | alakeŋeşdirirge izlemeydilethey do not want to convene |
| would like to | menkeŋeşdirirge süemeI would like to convene | senkeŋeşdirirge süeseyou would like to convene | olkeŋeşdirirge süedihe would like to convene | bizkeŋeşdirirge süebizwe would like to convene | sizkeŋeşdirirge süesizyou all would like to convene | alakeŋeşdirirge süedilethey would like to convene |
| would like to | menkeŋeşdirirge süymeymeI would not like to convene | senkeŋeşdirirge süymeyseyou would not like to convene | olkeŋeşdirirge süymeydihe would not like to convene | bizkeŋeşdirirge süymeybizwe would not like to convene | sizkeŋeşdirirge süymeysizyou all would not like to convene | alakeŋeşdirirge süymeydilethey would not like to convene |
| hope to | menkeŋeşdirirge umutlanamaI hope to convene | senkeŋeşdirirge umutlanasayou hope to convene | olkeŋeşdirirge umutlanadıhe hopes to convene | bizkeŋeşdirirge umutlanabızwe hope to convene | sizkeŋeşdirirge umutlanasızyou all hope to convene | alakeŋeşdirirge umutlanadılathey hope to convene |
| hope to | menkeŋeşdirirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to convene | senkeŋeşdirirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to convene | olkeŋeşdirirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to convene | bizkeŋeşdirirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to convene | sizkeŋeşdirirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to convene | alakeŋeşdirirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to convene |
| be about to | menkeŋeşdirirge deb turamaI am about to convene | senkeŋeşdirirge deb turasayou are about to convene | olkeŋeşdirirge deb turadıhe is about to convene | bizkeŋeşdirirge deb turabızwe are about to convene | sizkeŋeşdirirge deb turasızyou all are about to convene | alakeŋeşdirirge deb turadılathey are about to convene |
| be about to | menkeŋeşdirirge deb turmaymaI am not about to convene | senkeŋeşdirirge deb turmaysayou are not about to convene | olkeŋeşdirirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to convene | bizkeŋeşdirirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to convene | sizkeŋeşdirirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to convene | alakeŋeşdirirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to convene |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menkeŋeşdirirge kerekmeI need to convene | senkeŋeşdirirge kerekseyou need to convene | olkeŋeşdirirge kerekdihe needs to convene | bizkeŋeşdirirge kerekbizwe need to convene | sizkeŋeşdirirge kereksizyou all need to convene | alakeŋeşdirirge kerekdilethey need to convene |
| need to | menkeŋeşdirirge kerek tülmeI do not need to convene | senkeŋeşdirirge kerek tülseyou do not need to convene | olkeŋeşdirirge kerek tüldühe does not need to convene | bizkeŋeşdirirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to convene | sizkeŋeşdirirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to convene | alakeŋeşdirirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to convene |
| have to | menmenŋe keŋeşdirirge tüşediI have to convene | sensenŋe keŋeşdirirge tüşediyou have to convene | olaŋa keŋeşdirirge tüşedihe has to convene | bizbizge keŋeşdirirge tüşediwe have to convene | sizsizge keŋeşdirirge tüşediyou all have to convene | alaalağa keŋeşdirirge tüşedithey have to convene |
| have to | menmenŋe keŋeşdirirge tüşmeydiI do not have to convene | sensenŋe keŋeşdirirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to convene | olaŋa keŋeşdirirge tüşmeydihe does not have to convene | bizbizge keŋeşdirirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to convene | sizsizge keŋeşdirirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to convene | alaalağa keŋeşdirirge tüşmeydithey do not have to convene |
| be obliged to | menkeŋeşdirirge borçlumaI am obliged to convene | senkeŋeşdirirge borçlusayou are obliged to convene | olkeŋeşdirirge borçluduhe is obliged to convene | bizkeŋeşdirirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to convene | sizkeŋeşdirirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to convene | alakeŋeşdirirge borçludulathey are obliged to convene |
| be obliged to | menkeŋeşdirirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to convene | senkeŋeşdirirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to convene | olkeŋeşdirirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to convene | bizkeŋeşdirirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to convene | sizkeŋeşdirirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to convene | alakeŋeşdirirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to convene |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menkeŋeşdirirge madarım bardıI have a way to convene | senkeŋeşdirirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to convene | olkeŋeşdirirge madarı bardıhe has a way to convene | bizkeŋeşdirirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to convene | sizkeŋeşdirirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to convene | alakeŋeşdirirge madarları bardıthey have a way to convene |
| have a way to | menkeŋeşdirirge madarım joqduI have no way to convene | senkeŋeşdirirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to convene | olkeŋeşdirirge madarı joqduhe has no way to convene | bizkeŋeşdirirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to convene | sizkeŋeşdirirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to convene | alakeŋeşdirirge madarları joqduthey have no way to convene |
| be free to | menkeŋeşdirirge erkinligim bardıI am free to convene | senkeŋeşdirirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to convene | olkeŋeşdirirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to convene | bizkeŋeşdirirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to convene | sizkeŋeşdirirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to convene | alakeŋeşdirirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to convene |
| be free to | menkeŋeşdirirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to convene | senkeŋeşdirirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to convene | olkeŋeşdirirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to convene | bizkeŋeşdirirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to convene | sizkeŋeşdirirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to convene | alakeŋeşdirirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to convene |
| be possible to | menmenŋe keŋeşdirirge bolluqduit is possible for me to convene | sensenŋe keŋeşdirirge bolluqduit is possible for you to convene | olaŋa keŋeşdirirge bolluqduit is possible for him to convene | bizbizge keŋeşdirirge bolluqduit is possible for us to convene | sizsizge keŋeşdirirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to convene | alaalağa keŋeşdirirge bolluqduit is possible for them to convene |
| be possible to | menmenŋe keŋeşdirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to convene | sensenŋe keŋeşdirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to convene | olaŋa keŋeşdirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to convene | bizbizge keŋeşdirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to convene | sizsizge keŋeşdirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to convene | alaalağa keŋeşdirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to convene |
| be ready to | menkeŋeşdirirge hazırmaI am ready to convene | senkeŋeşdirirge hazırsayou are ready to convene | olkeŋeşdirirge hazırdıhe is ready to convene | bizkeŋeşdirirge hazırbızwe are ready to convene | sizkeŋeşdirirge hazırsızyou all are ready to convene | alakeŋeşdirirge hazırdılathey are ready to convene |
| be ready to | menkeŋeşdirirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to convene | senkeŋeşdirirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to convene | olkeŋeşdirirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to convene | bizkeŋeşdirirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to convene | sizkeŋeşdirirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to convene | alakeŋeşdirirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to convene |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menkeŋeşdirirge küreşemeI am trying to convene | senkeŋeşdirirge küreşeseyou are trying to convene | olkeŋeşdirirge küreşedihe is trying to convene | bizkeŋeşdirirge küreşebizwe are trying to convene | sizkeŋeşdirirge küreşesizyou all are trying to convene | alakeŋeşdirirge küreşedilethey are trying to convene |
| try to | menkeŋeşdirirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to convene | senkeŋeşdirirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to convene | olkeŋeşdirirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to convene | bizkeŋeşdirirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to convene | sizkeŋeşdirirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to convene | alakeŋeşdirirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to convene |
| agree to | menkeŋeşdirirge unaymaI agree to convene | senkeŋeşdirirge unaysayou agree to convene | olkeŋeşdirirge unaydıhe agrees to convene | bizkeŋeşdirirge unaybızwe agree to convene | sizkeŋeşdirirge unaysızyou all agree to convene | alakeŋeşdirirge unaydılathey agree to convene |
| agree to | menkeŋeşdirirge unamaymaI refuse to convene | senkeŋeşdirirge unamaysayou refuse to convene | olkeŋeşdirirge unamaydıhe refuses to convene | bizkeŋeşdirirge unamaybızwe refuse to convene | sizkeŋeşdirirge unamaysızyou all refuse to convene | alakeŋeşdirirge unamaydılathey refuse to convene |
| hurry to | menkeŋeşdirirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to convene | senkeŋeşdirirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to convene | olkeŋeşdirirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to convene | bizkeŋeşdirirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to convene | sizkeŋeşdirirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to convene | alakeŋeşdirirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to convene |
| hurry to | menkeŋeşdirirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to convene | senkeŋeşdirirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to convene | olkeŋeşdirirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to convene | bizkeŋeşdirirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to convene | sizkeŋeşdirirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to convene | alakeŋeşdirirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to convene |
| be afraid to | menkeŋeşdirirge qorqamaI am afraid to convene | senkeŋeşdirirge qorqasayou are afraid to convene | olkeŋeşdirirge qorqadıhe is afraid to convene | bizkeŋeşdirirge qorqabızwe are afraid to convene | sizkeŋeşdirirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to convene | alakeŋeşdirirge qorqadılathey are afraid to convene |
| be afraid to | menkeŋeşdirirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to convene | senkeŋeşdirirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to convene | olkeŋeşdirirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to convene | bizkeŋeşdirirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to convene | sizkeŋeşdirirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to convene | alakeŋeşdirirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to convene |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menkeŋeşdire bolmazmaI can't be convening | senkeŋeşdire bolmazsayou can't be convening | olkeŋeşdire bolmazhe can't be convening | bizkeŋeşdire bolmazbızwe can't be convening | sizkeŋeşdire bolmazsızyou all can't be convening | alakeŋeşdire bolmazlathey can't be convening |
| Inference, present — double negation | menkeŋeşdirmey bolmazmaI must be convening (emphatic) | senkeŋeşdirmey bolmazsayou must be convening (emphatic) | olkeŋeşdirmey bolmazhe must be convening (emphatic) | bizkeŋeşdirmey bolmazbızwe must be convening (emphatic) | sizkeŋeşdirmey bolmazsızyou all must be convening (emphatic) | alakeŋeşdirmey bolmazlathey must be convening (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menkeŋeşdire turmasamif I don't keep convening | senkeŋeşdire turmasaŋif you don't keep convening | olkeŋeşdire turmasaif he doesn't keep convening | bizkeŋeşdire turmasaqif we don't keep convening | sizkeŋeşdire turmasağızif you all don't keep convening | alakeŋeşdire turmasalaif they don't keep convening |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menkeŋeşdire tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of convening | senkeŋeşdire tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of convening | olkeŋeşdire tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of convening | bizkeŋeşdire tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of convening | sizkeŋeşdire tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of convening | alakeŋeşdire tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of convening |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menkeŋeşdirmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not convening (emphatic) | senkeŋeşdirmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not convening (emphatic) | olkeŋeşdirmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not convening (emphatic) | bizkeŋeşdirmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not convening (emphatic) | sizkeŋeşdirmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not convening (emphatic) | alakeŋeşdirmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not convening (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menkeŋeşdirmey turamaI keep on not convening | senkeŋeşdirmey turasayou keep on not convening | olkeŋeşdirmey turadıhe keeps on not convening | bizkeŋeşdirmey turabızwe keep on not convening | sizkeŋeşdirmey turasızyou all keep on not convening | alakeŋeşdirmey turadılathey keep on not convening |
| Progressive — double negation | menkeŋeşdirmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not convening | senkeŋeşdirmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not convening | olkeŋeşdirmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not convening | bizkeŋeşdirmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not convening | sizkeŋeşdirmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not convening | alakeŋeşdirmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not convening |
| Progressive — double negation | menkeŋeşdirmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not convening? | senkeŋeşdirmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not convening? | olkeŋeşdirmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not convening? | bizkeŋeşdirmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not convening? | sizkeŋeşdirmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not convening? | alakeŋeşdirmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not convening? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menkeŋeşdirgen bolmazmaI can't have convened | senkeŋeşdirgen bolmazsayou can't have convened | olkeŋeşdirgen bolmazhe can't have convened | bizkeŋeşdirgen bolmazbızwe can't have convened | sizkeŋeşdirgen bolmazsızyou all can't have convened | alakeŋeşdirgen bolmazlathey can't have convened |
| Inference — double negation | menkeŋeşdirmegen bolmazmaI must have convened (emphatic) | senkeŋeşdirmegen bolmazsayou must have convened (emphatic) | olkeŋeşdirmegen bolmazhe must have convened (emphatic) | bizkeŋeşdirmegen bolmazbızwe must have convened (emphatic) | sizkeŋeşdirmegen bolmazsızyou all must have convened (emphatic) | alakeŋeşdirmegen bolmazlathey must have convened (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menkeŋeşdirgen bolmasamif it weren't that I had convened | senkeŋeşdirgen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had convened | olkeŋeşdirgen bolmasaif it weren't that he had convened | bizkeŋeşdirgen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had convened | sizkeŋeşdirgen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had convened | alakeŋeşdirgen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had convened |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menkeŋeşdirmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't convened | senkeŋeşdirmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't convened | olkeŋeşdirmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't convened | bizkeŋeşdirmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't convened | sizkeŋeşdirmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't convened | alakeŋeşdirmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't convened |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menkeŋeşdirlik bolmazmaI can't be going to convene | senkeŋeşdirlik bolmazsayou can't be going to convene | olkeŋeşdirlik bolmazhe can't be going to convene | bizkeŋeşdirlik bolmazbızwe can't be going to convene | sizkeŋeşdirlik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to convene | alakeŋeşdirlik bolmazlathey can't be going to convene |
| Inference, future — double negation | menkeŋeşdirmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to convene (emphatic) | senkeŋeşdirmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to convene (emphatic) | olkeŋeşdirmezlik bolmazhe must be going to convene (emphatic) | bizkeŋeşdirmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to convene (emphatic) | sizkeŋeşdirmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to convene (emphatic) | alakeŋeşdirmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to convene (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menkeŋeşdirlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to convene | senkeŋeşdirlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to convene | olkeŋeşdirlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to convene | bizkeŋeşdirlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to convene | sizkeŋeşdirlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to convene | alakeŋeşdirlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to convene |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menkeŋeşdirmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to convene | senkeŋeşdirmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to convene | olkeŋeşdirmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to convene | bizkeŋeşdirmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to convene | sizkeŋeşdirmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to convene | alakeŋeşdirmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to convene |