keŋerilirge
/keŋerilirɡe/
be widened, be broadened, be expanded
- jol keŋerilgendi — the road has been widened
- tar jolla keŋerildile — the narrow roads were widened
- eşik keŋeriledi — the doorway is being widened
- oram kelir jıl keŋerillikdi — the street will be widened next year
Conjugation
Common forms
- keŋeriledihe is being widened
- keŋerildihe was widened
- keŋerilgendihe has been widened
- keŋerilirhe will be widened
- keŋerillikdihe is going to be widened
- keŋerile edihe was being widened
- keŋerilseif he is widened
- keŋeril!be widened!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menkeŋerilemeI am being widened | senkeŋerileseyou are being widened | olkeŋeriledihe is being widened | bizkeŋerilebizwe are being widened | sizkeŋerilesizyou all are being widened | alakeŋeriledilethey are being widened |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menkeŋerilmeymeI am not being widened | senkeŋerilmeyseyou are not being widened | olkeŋerilmeydihe is not being widened | bizkeŋerilmeybizwe are not being widened | sizkeŋerilmeysizyou all are not being widened | alakeŋerilmeydilethey are not being widened |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menkeŋerilememi? keŋerilemime?am I being widened? | senkeŋerilemise?are you being widened? | olkeŋerilemidi?is he being widened? | bizkeŋerilebizmi? keŋerilemibiz?are we being widened? | sizkeŋerilemisiz?are you all being widened? | alakeŋerilemidile?are they being widened? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menkeŋerilmeymemi? keŋerilmeymime?aren't I being widened? | senkeŋerilmeymise?aren't you being widened? | olkeŋerilmeymidi?isn't he being widened? | bizkeŋerilmeybizmi? keŋerilmeymibiz?aren't we being widened? | sizkeŋerilmeymisiz?aren't you all being widened? | alakeŋerilmeymidile?aren't they being widened? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menkeŋeriliwçenmeI am usually widened | senkeŋeriliwçenseyou are usually widened | olkeŋeriliwçendihe is usually widened | bizkeŋeriliwçenbizwe are usually widened | sizkeŋeriliwçensizyou all are usually widened | alakeŋeriliwçendilethey are usually widened |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menkeŋerilmewçenmeI am usually not widened | senkeŋerilmewçenseyou are usually not widened | olkeŋerilmewçendihe is usually not widened | bizkeŋerilmewçenbizwe are usually not widened | sizkeŋerilmewçensizyou all are usually not widened | alakeŋerilmewçendilethey are usually not widened |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menkeŋeriliwçenmemi? keŋeriliwçenmime?am I usually widened? | senkeŋeriliwçenmise?are you usually widened? | olkeŋeriliwçenmidi?is he usually widened? | bizkeŋeriliwçenbizmi? keŋeriliwçenmibiz?are we usually widened? | sizkeŋeriliwçenmisiz?are you all usually widened? | alakeŋeriliwçenmidile?are they usually widened? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menkeŋerilmewçenmemi? keŋerilmewçenmime?am I usually not widened? | senkeŋerilmewçenmise?are you usually not widened? | olkeŋerilmewçenmidi?is he usually not widened? | bizkeŋerilmewçenbizmi? keŋerilmewçenmibiz?are we usually not widened? | sizkeŋerilmewçenmisiz?are you all usually not widened? | alakeŋerilmewçenmidile?are they usually not widened? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olkeŋerilibdihe has been widened and remains so | alakeŋerilibdilethey have been widened and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olkeŋerilibmidi?has he been widened? | alakeŋerilibmidile?have they been widened? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menkeŋerilib turamaI remain widened | senkeŋerilib turasayou remain widened | olkeŋerilib turadıhe remains widened | bizkeŋerilib turabızwe remain widened | sizkeŋerilib turasızyou all remain widened | alakeŋerilib turadılathey remain widened |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menkeŋerilib turmaymaI don't remain widened | senkeŋerilib turmaysayou don't remain widened | olkeŋerilib turmaydıhe doesn't remain widened | bizkeŋerilib turmaybızwe don't remain widened | sizkeŋerilib turmaysızyou all don't remain widened | alakeŋerilib turmaydılathey don't remain widened |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menkeŋerilib turamamı? keŋerilib turamıma?do I remain widened? | senkeŋerilib turamısa?do you remain widened? | olkeŋerilib turamıdı?does he remain widened? | bizkeŋerilib turabızmı? keŋerilib turamıbız?do we remain widened? | sizkeŋerilib turamısız?do you all remain widened? | alakeŋerilib turamıdıla?do they remain widened? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menkeŋerilib turmaymamı? keŋerilib turmaymıma?don't I remain widened? | senkeŋerilib turmaymısa?don't you remain widened? | olkeŋerilib turmaymıdı?doesn't he remain widened? | bizkeŋerilib turmaybızmı? keŋerilib turmaymıbız?don't we remain widened? | sizkeŋerilib turmaymısız?don't you all remain widened? | alakeŋerilib turmaymıdıla?don't they remain widened? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menkeŋerile turamaI am in the middle of being widened | senkeŋerile turasayou are in the middle of being widened | olkeŋerile turadıhe is in the middle of being widened | bizkeŋerile turabızwe are in the middle of being widened | sizkeŋerile turasızyou all are in the middle of being widened | alakeŋerile turadılathey are in the middle of being widened |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menkeŋerile turmaymaI am not in the middle of being widened | senkeŋerile turmaysayou are not in the middle of being widened | olkeŋerile turmaydıhe is not in the middle of being widened | bizkeŋerile turmaybızwe are not in the middle of being widened | sizkeŋerile turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of being widened | alakeŋerile turmaydılathey are not in the middle of being widened |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menkeŋerile turamamı? keŋerile turamıma?am I in the middle of being widened? | senkeŋerile turamısa?are you in the middle of being widened? | olkeŋerile turamıdı?is he in the middle of being widened? | bizkeŋerile turabızmı? keŋerile turamıbız?are we in the middle of being widened? | sizkeŋerile turamısız?are you all in the middle of being widened? | alakeŋerile turamıdıla?are they in the middle of being widened? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menkeŋerile turmaymamı? keŋerile turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of being widened? | senkeŋerile turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of being widened? | olkeŋerile turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of being widened? | bizkeŋerile turmaybızmı? keŋerile turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of being widened? | sizkeŋerile turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of being widened? | alakeŋerile turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of being widened? |
| Simple past (definite) | menkeŋerildimI was widened | senkeŋerildiŋyou were widened | olkeŋerildihe was widened | bizkeŋerildikwe were widened | sizkeŋerildigizyou all were widened | alakeŋerildilethey were widened |
| Simple past (definite) | menkeŋerilmedimI wasn't widened | senkeŋerilmediŋyou weren't widened | olkeŋerilmedihe wasn't widened | bizkeŋerilmedikwe weren't widened | sizkeŋerilmedigizyou all weren't widened | alakeŋerilmedilethey weren't widened |
| Simple past (definite) | menkeŋerildimmi?was I widened? | senkeŋerildiŋmi?were you widened? | olkeŋerildimi?was he widened? | bizkeŋerildikmi?were we widened? | sizkeŋerildigizmi?were you all widened? | alakeŋerildilemi?were they widened? |
| Simple past (definite) | menkeŋerilmedimmi?wasn't I widened? | senkeŋerilmediŋmi?weren't you widened? | olkeŋerilmedimi?wasn't he widened? | bizkeŋerilmedikmi?weren't we widened? | sizkeŋerilmedigizmi?weren't you all widened? | alakeŋerilmedilemi?weren't they widened? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menkeŋerilgenmeI have been widened | senkeŋerilgenseyou have been widened | olkeŋerilgendihe has been widened | bizkeŋerilgenbizwe have been widened | sizkeŋerilgensizyou all have been widened | alakeŋerilgendilethey have been widened |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menkeŋerilmegenmeI haven't been widened | senkeŋerilmegenseyou haven't been widened | olkeŋerilmegendihe hasn't been widened | bizkeŋerilmegenbizwe haven't been widened | sizkeŋerilmegensizyou all haven't been widened | alakeŋerilmegendilethey haven't been widened |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menkeŋerilgenmemi? keŋerilgenmime?have I been widened? | senkeŋerilgenmise?have you been widened? | olkeŋerilgenmidi?has he been widened? | bizkeŋerilgenbizmi? keŋerilgenmibiz?have we been widened? | sizkeŋerilgenmisiz?have you all been widened? | alakeŋerilgenmidile?have they been widened? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menkeŋerilmegenmemi? keŋerilmegenmime?haven't I been widened? | senkeŋerilmegenmise?haven't you been widened? | olkeŋerilmegenmidi?hasn't he been widened? | bizkeŋerilmegenbizmi? keŋerilmegenmibiz?haven't we been widened? | sizkeŋerilmegenmisiz?haven't you all been widened? | alakeŋerilmegenmidile?haven't they been widened? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menkeŋerilib turdumI remained widened | senkeŋerilib turduŋyou remained widened | olkeŋerilib turduhe remained widened | bizkeŋerilib turduqwe remained widened | sizkeŋerilib turduğuzyou all remained widened | alakeŋerilib turdulathey remained widened |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menkeŋerilib turmadımI didn't remain widened | senkeŋerilib turmadıŋyou didn't remain widened | olkeŋerilib turmadıhe didn't remain widened | bizkeŋerilib turmadıqwe didn't remain widened | sizkeŋerilib turmadığızyou all didn't remain widened | alakeŋerilib turmadılathey didn't remain widened |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menkeŋerilirmeI will be widened | senkeŋerilirseyou will be widened | olkeŋerilirhe will be widened | bizkeŋerilirbizwe will be widened | sizkeŋerilirsizyou all will be widened | alakeŋerilirlethey will be widened |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menkeŋerilmezmeI won't be widened | senkeŋerilmezseyou won't be widened | olkeŋerilmezhe won't be widened | bizkeŋerilmezbizwe won't be widened | sizkeŋerilmezsizyou all won't be widened | alakeŋerilmezlethey won't be widened |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menkeŋerilirmemi? keŋerilirmime?will I be widened? | senkeŋerilirmise?will you be widened? | olkeŋerilirmi?will he be widened? | bizkeŋerilirbizmi? keŋerilirmibiz?will we be widened? | sizkeŋerilirmisiz?will you all be widened? | alakeŋerilirlemi? keŋerilirmile?will they be widened? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menkeŋerilmezmemi? keŋerilmezmime?won't I be widened? | senkeŋerilmezmise?won't you be widened? | olkeŋerilmezmi?won't he be widened? | bizkeŋerilmezbizmi? keŋerilmezmibiz?won't we be widened? | sizkeŋerilmezmisiz?won't you all be widened? | alakeŋerilmezlemi? keŋerilmezmile?won't they be widened? |
| Definite future (future II) | menkeŋerillikmeI am going to be widened | senkeŋerillikseyou are going to be widened | olkeŋerillikdihe is going to be widened | bizkeŋerillikbizwe are going to be widened | sizkeŋerilliksizyou all are going to be widened | alakeŋerillikdilethey are going to be widened |
| Definite future (future II) | menkeŋerillik tülmeI am not going to be widened | senkeŋerillik tülseyou are not going to be widened | olkeŋerillik tüldühe is not going to be widened | bizkeŋerillik tülbüzwe are not going to be widened | sizkeŋerillik tülsüzyou all are not going to be widened | alakeŋerillik tüldülethey are not going to be widened |
| Definite future (future II) | menkeŋerillikmemi? keŋerillikmime?am I going to be widened? | senkeŋerillikmise?are you going to be widened? | olkeŋerillikmidi?is he going to be widened? | bizkeŋerillikbizmi? keŋerillikmibiz?are we going to be widened? | sizkeŋerillikmisiz?are you all going to be widened? | alakeŋerillikmidile?are they going to be widened? |
| Definite future (future II) | menkeŋerillik tülmüme?aren't I going to be widened? | senkeŋerillik tülmüse?aren't you going to be widened? | olkeŋerillik tülmüdü?isn't he going to be widened? | bizkeŋerillik tülmübüz?aren't we going to be widened? | sizkeŋerillik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be widened? | alakeŋerillik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be widened? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menkeŋerilgen edimkeŋerilgenemI had been widened | senkeŋerilgen ediŋkeŋerilgeneŋyou had been widened | olkeŋerilgen edikeŋerilgenedhe had been widened | bizkeŋerilgen edikkeŋerilgenekwe had been widened | sizkeŋerilgen edigizkeŋerilgenegizyou all had been widened | alakeŋerilgen edilekeŋerilgenellethey had been widened |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menkeŋerilmegen edimkeŋerilmegenemI hadn't been widened | senkeŋerilmegen ediŋkeŋerilmegeneŋyou hadn't been widened | olkeŋerilmegen edikeŋerilmegenedhe hadn't been widened | bizkeŋerilmegen edikkeŋerilmegenekwe hadn't been widened | sizkeŋerilmegen edigizkeŋerilmegenegizyou all hadn't been widened | alakeŋerilmegen edilekeŋerilmegenellethey hadn't been widened |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menkeŋerile edimkeŋerilemI was being widened | senkeŋerile ediŋkeŋerileŋyou were being widened | olkeŋerile edikeŋeriledhe was being widened | bizkeŋerile edikkeŋerilekwe were being widened | sizkeŋerile edigizkeŋerilegizyou all were being widened | alakeŋerile edilekeŋerilellethey were being widened |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menkeŋerilmey edimkeŋerilmeyemI wasn't being widened | senkeŋerilmey ediŋkeŋerilmeyeŋyou weren't being widened | olkeŋerilmey edikeŋerilmeyedhe wasn't being widened | bizkeŋerilmey edikkeŋerilmeyekwe weren't being widened | sizkeŋerilmey edigizkeŋerilmeyegizyou all weren't being widened | alakeŋerilmey edilekeŋerilmeyellethey weren't being widened |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menkeŋeriliwçen edimkeŋeriliwçenemI used to be widened | senkeŋeriliwçen ediŋkeŋeriliwçeneŋyou used to be widened | olkeŋeriliwçen edikeŋeriliwçenedhe used to be widened | bizkeŋeriliwçen edikkeŋeriliwçenekwe used to be widened | sizkeŋeriliwçen edigizkeŋeriliwçenegizyou all used to be widened | alakeŋeriliwçen edilekeŋeriliwçenellethey used to be widened |
| Habitual past (used to) | menkeŋerilmewçen edimkeŋerilmewçenemI didn't use to be widened | senkeŋerilmewçen ediŋkeŋerilmewçeneŋyou didn't use to be widened | olkeŋerilmewçen edikeŋerilmewçenedhe didn't use to be widened | bizkeŋerilmewçen edikkeŋerilmewçenekwe didn't use to be widened | sizkeŋerilmewçen edigizkeŋerilmewçenegizyou all didn't use to be widened | alakeŋerilmewçen edilekeŋerilmewçenellethey didn't use to be widened |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olkeŋerilib edihe had been widened and remained so | alakeŋerilib edilethey had been widened and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olkeŋerilib tül edihe hadn't been widened | alakeŋerilib tül edilethey hadn't been widened | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menkeŋerilib tura edimkeŋerilib turaemI had remained widened | senkeŋerilib tura ediŋkeŋerilib turaeŋyou had remained widened | olkeŋerilib tura edikeŋerilib turaedhe had remained widened | bizkeŋerilib tura edikkeŋerilib turaekwe had remained widened | sizkeŋerilib tura edigizkeŋerilib turaegizyou all had remained widened | alakeŋerilib tura edilekeŋerilib turaellethey had remained widened |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menkeŋerilib turmay edimkeŋerilib turmayemI hadn't remained widened | senkeŋerilib turmay ediŋkeŋerilib turmayeŋyou hadn't remained widened | olkeŋerilib turmay edikeŋerilib turmayedhe hadn't remained widened | bizkeŋerilib turmay edikkeŋerilib turmayekwe hadn't remained widened | sizkeŋerilib turmay edigizkeŋerilib turmayegizyou all hadn't remained widened | alakeŋerilib turmay edilekeŋerilib turmayellethey hadn't remained widened |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menkeŋerile tura edimkeŋerile turaemI was in the middle of being widened | senkeŋerile tura ediŋkeŋerile turaeŋyou were in the middle of being widened | olkeŋerile tura edikeŋerile turaedhe was in the middle of being widened | bizkeŋerile tura edikkeŋerile turaekwe were in the middle of being widened | sizkeŋerile tura edigizkeŋerile turaegizyou all were in the middle of being widened | alakeŋerile tura edilekeŋerile turaellethey were in the middle of being widened |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menkeŋerile turmay edimkeŋerile turmayemI wasn't in the middle of being widened | senkeŋerile turmay ediŋkeŋerile turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of being widened | olkeŋerile turmay edikeŋerile turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of being widened | bizkeŋerile turmay edikkeŋerile turmayekwe weren't in the middle of being widened | sizkeŋerile turmay edigizkeŋerile turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of being widened | alakeŋerile turmay edilekeŋerile turmayellethey weren't in the middle of being widened |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menkeŋerilir edimkeŋerilir emI would be widened | senkeŋerilir ediŋkeŋerilir eŋyou would be widened | olkeŋerilir edikeŋerilir edhe would be widened | bizkeŋerilir edikkeŋerilir ekwe would be widened | sizkeŋerilir edigizkeŋerilir egizyou all would be widened | alakeŋerilir edilekeŋerilir ellethey would be widened |
| Conditional result (would) | menkeŋerilmez edimkeŋerilmez emI wouldn't be widened | senkeŋerilmez ediŋkeŋerilmez eŋyou wouldn't be widened | olkeŋerilmez edikeŋerilmez edhe wouldn't be widened | bizkeŋerilmez edikkeŋerilmez ekwe wouldn't be widened | sizkeŋerilmez edigizkeŋerilmez egizyou all wouldn't be widened | alakeŋerilmez edilekeŋerilmez ellethey wouldn't be widened |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menkeŋerillik edimkeŋerillik emI would have been widened | senkeŋerillik ediŋkeŋerillik eŋyou would have been widened | olkeŋerillik edikeŋerillik edhe would have been widened | bizkeŋerillik edikkeŋerillik ekwe would have been widened | sizkeŋerillik edigizkeŋerillik egizyou all would have been widened | alakeŋerillik edilekeŋerillik ellethey would have been widened |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menkeŋerillik tül edimkeŋerillik tül emI wouldn't have been widened | senkeŋerillik tül ediŋkeŋerillik tül eŋyou wouldn't have been widened | olkeŋerillik tül edikeŋerillik tül edhe wouldn't have been widened | bizkeŋerillik tül edikkeŋerillik tül ekwe wouldn't have been widened | sizkeŋerillik tül edigizkeŋerillik tül egizyou all wouldn't have been widened | alakeŋerillik tül edilekeŋerillik tül ellethey wouldn't have been widened |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menkeŋerilsemif I am widened | senkeŋerilseŋif you are widened | olkeŋerilseif he is widened | bizkeŋerilsekif we are widened | sizkeŋerilsegizif you all are widened | alakeŋerilseleif they are widened |
| Conditional | menkeŋerilmesemif I am not widened | senkeŋerilmeseŋif you are not widened | olkeŋerilmeseif he is not widened | bizkeŋerilmesekif we are not widened | sizkeŋerilmesegizif you all are not widened | alakeŋerilmeseleif they are not widened |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menkeŋerile esemif I am being widened | senkeŋerile eseŋif you are being widened | olkeŋerile eseif he is being widened | bizkeŋerile esekif we are being widened | sizkeŋerile esegizif you all are being widened | alakeŋerile eseleif they are being widened |
| Conditional, present real | menkeŋerilmey esemif I am not being widened | senkeŋerilmey eseŋif you are not being widened | olkeŋerilmey eseif he is not being widened | bizkeŋerilmey esekif we are not being widened | sizkeŋerilmey esegizif you all are not being widened | alakeŋerilmey eseleif they are not being widened |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menkeŋerilsem edikeŋerilsem edif only I was widened | senkeŋerilseŋ edikeŋerilseŋ edif only you was widened | olkeŋerilse edikeŋerilsedif only he was widened | bizkeŋerilsek edikeŋerilsek edif only we was widened | sizkeŋerilsegiz edikeŋerilsegiz edif only you all was widened | alakeŋerilsele edikeŋerilseledif only they was widened |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menkeŋerilmesem edikeŋerilmesem edif only I didn't be widened | senkeŋerilmeseŋ edikeŋerilmeseŋ edif only you didn't be widened | olkeŋerilmese edikeŋerilmesedif only he didn't be widened | bizkeŋerilmesek edikeŋerilmesek edif only we didn't be widened | sizkeŋerilmesegiz edikeŋerilmesegiz edif only you all didn't be widened | alakeŋerilmesele edikeŋerilmeseledif only they didn't be widened |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menkeŋerilib tursamif I remain widened | senkeŋerilib tursaŋif you remain widened | olkeŋerilib tursaif he remains widened | bizkeŋerilib tursaqif we remain widened | sizkeŋerilib tursağızif you all remain widened | alakeŋerilib tursalaif they remain widened |
| Durative conditional | menkeŋerilib turmasamif I don't remain widened | senkeŋerilib turmasaŋif you don't remain widened | olkeŋerilib turmasaif he doesn't remain widened | bizkeŋerilib turmasaqif we don't remain widened | sizkeŋerilib turmasağızif you all don't remain widened | alakeŋerilib turmasalaif they don't remain widened |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menkeŋerilib tura esemif I have remained widened | senkeŋerilib tura eseŋif you have remained widened | olkeŋerilib tura eseif he has remained widened | bizkeŋerilib tura esekif we have remained widened | sizkeŋerilib tura esegizif you all have remained widened | alakeŋerilib tura eseleif they have remained widened |
| Durative conditional, present real | menkeŋerilib turmay esemif I haven't remained widened | senkeŋerilib turmay eseŋif you haven't remained widened | olkeŋerilib turmay eseif he hasn't remained widened | bizkeŋerilib turmay esekif we haven't remained widened | sizkeŋerilib turmay esegizif you all haven't remained widened | alakeŋerilib turmay eseleif they haven't remained widened |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menkeŋerile tursamif I keep being widened | senkeŋerile tursaŋif you keep being widened | olkeŋerile tursaif he keeps being widened | bizkeŋerile tursaqif we keep being widened | sizkeŋerile tursağızif you all keep being widened | alakeŋerile tursalaif they keep being widened |
| Progressive conditional | menkeŋerilmey tursamif I keep on not being widened | senkeŋerilmey tursaŋif you keep on not being widened | olkeŋerilmey tursaif he keeps on not being widened | bizkeŋerilmey tursaqif we keep on not being widened | sizkeŋerilmey tursağızif you all keep on not being widened | alakeŋerilmey tursalaif they keep on not being widened |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menkeŋerile tura esemif I am in the middle of being widened | senkeŋerile tura eseŋif you are in the middle of being widened | olkeŋerile tura eseif he is in the middle of being widened | bizkeŋerile tura esekif we are in the middle of being widened | sizkeŋerile tura esegizif you all are in the middle of being widened | alakeŋerile tura eseleif they are in the middle of being widened |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menkeŋerilmey tura esemif I keep on not being widened | senkeŋerilmey tura eseŋif you keep on not being widened | olkeŋerilmey tura eseif he keeps on not being widened | bizkeŋerilmey tura esekif we keep on not being widened | sizkeŋerilmey tura esegizif you all keep on not being widened | alakeŋerilmey tura eseleif they keep on not being widened |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menkeŋerildim esemif I was widened | senkeŋerildiŋ eseŋif you were widened | olkeŋerildi eseif he was widened | bizkeŋerildik esekif we were widened | sizkeŋerildigiz esegizif you all were widened | alakeŋerildile eseleif they were widened |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menkeŋerilmedim esemif I wasn't widened | senkeŋerilmediŋ eseŋif you weren't widened | olkeŋerilmedi eseif he wasn't widened | bizkeŋerilmedik esekif we weren't widened | sizkeŋerilmedigiz esegizif you all weren't widened | alakeŋerilmedile eseleif they weren't widened |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menkeŋerilgen esemif I was widened (indeed) | senkeŋerilgen eseŋif you were widened (indeed) | olkeŋerilgen eseif he was widened (indeed) | bizkeŋerilgen esekif we were widened (indeed) | sizkeŋerilgen esegizif you all were widened (indeed) | alakeŋerilgen eseleif they were widened (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menkeŋerilmegen esemif I wasn't widened (indeed) | senkeŋerilmegen eseŋif you weren't widened (indeed) | olkeŋerilmegen eseif he wasn't widened (indeed) | bizkeŋerilmegen esekif we weren't widened (indeed) | sizkeŋerilmegen esegizif you all weren't widened (indeed) | alakeŋerilmegen eseleif they weren't widened (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menkeŋerilgen bolsamif I had been widened | senkeŋerilgen bolsaŋif you had been widened | olkeŋerilgen bolsaif he had been widened | bizkeŋerilgen bolsaqif we had been widened | sizkeŋerilgen bolsağızif you all had been widened | alakeŋerilgen bolsalaif they had been widened |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menkeŋerilmegen bolsamif I hadn't been widened | senkeŋerilmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't been widened | olkeŋerilmegen bolsaif he hadn't been widened | bizkeŋerilmegen bolsaqif we hadn't been widened | sizkeŋerilmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't been widened | alakeŋerilmegen bolsalaif they hadn't been widened |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menkeŋerilgen bolsam edikeŋerilgen bolsam edif only I had been widened | senkeŋerilgen bolsaŋ edikeŋerilgen bolsaŋ edif only you had been widened | olkeŋerilgen bolsa edikeŋerilgen bolsaedif only he had been widened | bizkeŋerilgen bolsaq edikeŋerilgen bolsaq edif only we had been widened | sizkeŋerilgen bolsağız edikeŋerilgen bolsağız edif only you all had been widened | alakeŋerilgen bolsala edikeŋerilgen bolsalaedif only they had been widened |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menkeŋerilmegen bolsam edikeŋerilmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't been widened | senkeŋerilmegen bolsaŋ edikeŋerilmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't been widened | olkeŋerilmegen bolsa edikeŋerilmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't been widened | bizkeŋerilmegen bolsaq edikeŋerilmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't been widened | sizkeŋerilmegen bolsağız edikeŋerilmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't been widened | alakeŋerilmegen bolsala edikeŋerilmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't been widened |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menkeŋerilir esemif I will be widened | senkeŋerilir eseŋif you will be widened | olkeŋerilir eseif he will be widened | bizkeŋerilir esekif we will be widened | sizkeŋerilir esegizif you all will be widened | alakeŋerilir eseleif they will be widened |
| Conditional, aorist | menkeŋerilmez esemif I won't be widened | senkeŋerilmez eseŋif you won't be widened | olkeŋerilmez eseif he won't be widened | bizkeŋerilmez esekif we won't be widened | sizkeŋerilmez esegizif you all won't be widened | alakeŋerilmez eseleif they won't be widened |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menkeŋerillik esemif I am going to be widened | senkeŋerillik eseŋif you are going to be widened | olkeŋerillik eseif he is going to be widened | bizkeŋerillik esekif we are going to be widened | sizkeŋerillik esegizif you all are going to be widened | alakeŋerillik eseleif they are going to be widened |
| Conditional, future | menkeŋerillik tül esemif I am not going to be widened | senkeŋerillik tül eseŋif you are not going to be widened | olkeŋerillik tül eseif he is not going to be widened | bizkeŋerillik tül esekif we are not going to be widened | sizkeŋerillik tül esegizif you all are not going to be widened | alakeŋerillik tül eseleif they are not going to be widened |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menkeŋerillik bolsamif I were going to be widened | senkeŋerillik bolsaŋif you were going to be widened | olkeŋerillik bolsaif he were going to be widened | bizkeŋerillik bolsaqif we were going to be widened | sizkeŋerillik bolsağızif you all were going to be widened | alakeŋerillik bolsalaif they were going to be widened |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menkeŋerilmezlik bolsamif I were not going to be widened | senkeŋerilmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to be widened | olkeŋerilmezlik bolsaif he were not going to be widened | bizkeŋerilmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to be widened | sizkeŋerilmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to be widened | alakeŋerilmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to be widened |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso keŋerildiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menkeŋerile bolurmaI must be being widened | senkeŋerile bolursayou must be being widened | olkeŋerile bolurhe must be being widened | bizkeŋerile bolurbuzwe must be being widened | sizkeŋerile bolursuzyou all must be being widened | alakeŋerile bolurlathey must be being widened |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menkeŋerilmey bolurmaI must not be being widened | senkeŋerilmey bolursayou must not be being widened | olkeŋerilmey bolurhe must not be being widened | bizkeŋerilmey bolurbuzwe must not be being widened | sizkeŋerilmey bolursuzyou all must not be being widened | alakeŋerilmey bolurlathey must not be being widened |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menkeŋerile tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of being widened | senkeŋerile tura bolursayou must be in the middle of being widened | olkeŋerile tura bolurhe must be in the middle of being widened | bizkeŋerile tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of being widened | sizkeŋerile tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of being widened | alakeŋerile tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of being widened |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menkeŋerilmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not being widened | senkeŋerilmey tura bolursayou must keep on not being widened | olkeŋerilmey tura bolurhe must keep on not being widened | bizkeŋerilmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not being widened | sizkeŋerilmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not being widened | alakeŋerilmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not being widened |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menkeŋerilgen bolurmaI must have been widened | senkeŋerilgen bolursayou must have been widened | olkeŋerilgen bolurhe must have been widened | bizkeŋerilgen bolurbuzwe must have been widened | sizkeŋerilgen bolursuzyou all must have been widened | alakeŋerilgen bolurlathey must have been widened |
| Inference (must have) | menkeŋerilmegen bolurmaI must not have been widened | senkeŋerilmegen bolursayou must not have been widened | olkeŋerilmegen bolurhe must not have been widened | bizkeŋerilmegen bolurbuzwe must not have been widened | sizkeŋerilmegen bolursuzyou all must not have been widened | alakeŋerilmegen bolurlathey must not have been widened |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menkeŋerillik bolurmaI must be going to be widened | senkeŋerillik bolursayou must be going to be widened | olkeŋerillik bolurhe must be going to be widened | bizkeŋerillik bolurbuzwe must be going to be widened | sizkeŋerillik bolursuzyou all must be going to be widened | alakeŋerillik bolurlathey must be going to be widened |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menkeŋerilmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to be widened | senkeŋerilmezlik bolursayou must not be going to be widened | olkeŋerilmezlik bolurhe must not be going to be widened | bizkeŋerilmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to be widened | sizkeŋerilmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to be widened | alakeŋerilmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to be widened |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menkeŋerileyimlet me be widened | senkeŋeril!be widened! | olkeŋerilsinlet him be widened | bizkeŋerileyiklet's be widened | sizkeŋeriligiz!be widened, you all! | alakeŋerilsinlelet them be widened |
| Commands & suggestions | menkeŋerilmeyimlet me not be widened | senkeŋerilme!don't be widened! | olkeŋerilmesinlet him not be widened | bizkeŋerilmeyiklet's not be widened | sizkeŋerilmegiz!don't be widened, you all! | alakeŋerilmesinlelet them not be widened |
| Commands & suggestions | menkeŋerileyimmi?shall I be widened? | olkeŋerilsinmi?should he be widened? | bizkeŋerileyikmi?shall we be widened? | alakeŋerilsinlemi?should they be widened? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menkeŋerilmeyimmi?shall I not be widened? | olkeŋerilmesinmi?should he not be widened? | bizkeŋerilmeyikmi?shall we not be widened? | alakeŋerilmesinlemi?should they not be widened? | ||
| Requests | senkeŋerilçi2keŋerilçinplease be widened | olkeŋerilsinçido let him be widened | sizkeŋerilçigizplease be widened (plural/polite) | alakeŋerilsinleçido let them be widened | ||
| Requests | senkeŋerilmeçi2keŋerilmeçinplease don't be widened | olkeŋerilmesinçido let him not be widened | sizkeŋerilmeçigizplease don't be widened (plural/polite) | alakeŋerilmesinleçido let them not be widened | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senkeŋerilginkeŋerilgimay you be widened | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senkeŋerilmeginkeŋerilmegimay you not be widened | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menkeŋerilgey edim keŋerilge edimwould that I were widened | senkeŋerilgey ediŋ keŋerilge ediŋwould that you were widened | olkeŋerilgey edi keŋerilge ediwould that he were widened | bizkeŋerilgey edik keŋerilge edikwould that we were widened | sizkeŋerilgey edigiz keŋerilge edigizwould that you all were widened | alakeŋerilgey edile keŋerilge edilewould that they were widened |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menkeŋerilmegey edim keŋerilmege edimwould that I were not widened | senkeŋerilmegey ediŋ keŋerilmege ediŋwould that you were not widened | olkeŋerilmegey edi keŋerilmege ediwould that he were not widened | bizkeŋerilmegey edik keŋerilmege edikwould that we were not widened | sizkeŋerilmegey edigiz keŋerilmege edigizwould that you all were not widened | alakeŋerilmegey edile keŋerilmege edilewould that they were not widened |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menkeŋerilmege qoyayımkeŋerilme qoyayımlet me allow someone to be widened | senkeŋerilmege qoy!keŋerilme qoy!let someone be widened! | olkeŋerilmege qoysunkeŋerilme qoysunlet him allow someone to be widened | bizkeŋerilmege qoyayıqkeŋerilme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to be widened | sizkeŋerilmege qoyuğuz!keŋerilme qoyuğuz!let someone be widened, you all! | alakeŋerilmege qoysunlakeŋerilme qoysunlalet them allow someone to be widened |
| Let someone… (commands) | menkeŋerilmege qoymayımkeŋerilme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to be widened | senkeŋerilmege qoyma!keŋerilme qoyma!don't let someone be widened! | olkeŋerilmege qoymasınkeŋerilme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to be widened | bizkeŋerilmege qoymayıqkeŋerilme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to be widened | sizkeŋerilmege qoymağız!keŋerilme qoymağız!don't let someone be widened, you all! | alakeŋerilmege qoymasınlakeŋerilme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to be widened |
| Let someone… (commands) | menkeŋerilmege qoyayımmı?keŋerilme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to be widened? | olkeŋerilmege qoysunmu?keŋerilme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to be widened? | bizkeŋerilmege qoyayıqmı?keŋerilme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to be widened? | alakeŋerilmege qoysunlamı?keŋerilme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to be widened? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menkeŋerilmege qoymayımmı?keŋerilme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to be widened? | olkeŋerilmege qoymasınmı?keŋerilme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to be widened? | bizkeŋerilmege qoymayıqmı?keŋerilme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to be widened? | alakeŋerilmege qoymasınlamı?keŋerilme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to be widened? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menkeŋerilmege qoyamakeŋerilme qoyamaI allow someone to be widened | senkeŋerilmege qoyasakeŋerilme qoyasayou allow someone to be widened | olkeŋerilmege qoyadıkeŋerilme qoyadıhe allows someone to be widened | bizkeŋerilmege qoyabızkeŋerilme qoyabızwe allow someone to be widened | sizkeŋerilmege qoyasızkeŋerilme qoyasızyou all allow someone to be widened | alakeŋerilmege qoyadılakeŋerilme qoyadılathey allow someone to be widened |
| Let someone… (present) | menkeŋerilmege qoymaymakeŋerilme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to be widened | senkeŋerilmege qoymaysakeŋerilme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to be widened | olkeŋerilmege qoymaydıkeŋerilme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to be widened | bizkeŋerilmege qoymaybızkeŋerilme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to be widened | sizkeŋerilmege qoymaysızkeŋerilme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to be widened | alakeŋerilmege qoymaydılakeŋerilme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to be widened |
| Let someone… (present) | menkeŋerilmege qoyamamı?keŋerilme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to be widened? | senkeŋerilmege qoyamısa?keŋerilme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to be widened? | olkeŋerilmege qoyamıdı?keŋerilme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to be widened? | bizkeŋerilmege qoyabızmı?keŋerilme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to be widened? | sizkeŋerilmege qoyamısız?keŋerilme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to be widened? | alakeŋerilmege qoyamıdıla?keŋerilme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to be widened? |
| Let someone… (present) | menkeŋerilmege qoymaymamı?keŋerilme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to be widened? | senkeŋerilmege qoymaymısa?keŋerilme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to be widened? | olkeŋerilmege qoymaymıdı?keŋerilme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to be widened? | bizkeŋerilmege qoymaybızmı?keŋerilme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to be widened? | sizkeŋerilmege qoymaymısız?keŋerilme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to be widened? | alakeŋerilmege qoymaymıdıla?keŋerilme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to be widened? |
| Let someone… (past) | menkeŋerilmege qoydumkeŋerilme qoydumI allowed someone to be widened | senkeŋerilmege qoyduŋkeŋerilme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to be widened | olkeŋerilmege qoydukeŋerilme qoyduhe allowed someone to be widened | bizkeŋerilmege qoyduqkeŋerilme qoyduqwe allowed someone to be widened | sizkeŋerilmege qoyduğuzkeŋerilme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to be widened | alakeŋerilmege qoydulakeŋerilme qoydulathey allowed someone to be widened |
| Let someone… (past) | menkeŋerilmege qoymadımkeŋerilme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to be widened | senkeŋerilmege qoymadıŋkeŋerilme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to be widened | olkeŋerilmege qoymadıkeŋerilme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to be widened | bizkeŋerilmege qoymadıqkeŋerilme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to be widened | sizkeŋerilmege qoymadığızkeŋerilme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to be widened | alakeŋerilmege qoymadılakeŋerilme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to be widened |
| Let someone… (past) | menkeŋerilmege qoydummu?keŋerilme qoydummu?did I allow someone to be widened? | senkeŋerilmege qoyduŋmu?keŋerilme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to be widened? | olkeŋerilmege qoydumu?keŋerilme qoydumu?did he allow someone to be widened? | bizkeŋerilmege qoyduqmu?keŋerilme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to be widened? | sizkeŋerilmege qoyduğuzmu?keŋerilme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to be widened? | alakeŋerilmege qoydulamı?keŋerilme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to be widened? |
| Let someone… (past) | menkeŋerilmege qoymadımmı?keŋerilme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to be widened? | senkeŋerilmege qoymadıŋmı?keŋerilme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to be widened? | olkeŋerilmege qoymadımı?keŋerilme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to be widened? | bizkeŋerilmege qoymadıqmı?keŋerilme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to be widened? | sizkeŋerilmege qoymadığızmı?keŋerilme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to be widened? | alakeŋerilmege qoymadılamı?keŋerilme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to be widened? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menkeŋerilalamaI can be widened | senkeŋerilalasayou can be widened | olkeŋerilaladıhe can be widened | bizkeŋerilalabızwe can be widened | sizkeŋerilalasızyou all can be widened | alakeŋerilaladılathey can be widened |
| Ability — present | menkeŋerilalmaymaI can't be widened | senkeŋerilalmaysayou can't be widened | olkeŋerilalmaydıhe can't be widened | bizkeŋerilalmaybızwe can't be widened | sizkeŋerilalmaysızyou all can't be widened | alakeŋerilalmaydılathey can't be widened |
| Ability — present | menkeŋerilalamamı? keŋerilalamıma?can I be widened? | senkeŋerilalamısa?can you be widened? | olkeŋerilalamıdı?can he be widened? | bizkeŋerilalabızmı? keŋerilalamıbız?can we be widened? | sizkeŋerilalamısız?can you all be widened? | alakeŋerilalamıdıla?can they be widened? |
| Ability — present | menkeŋerilalmaymamı? keŋerilalmaymıma?can't I be widened? | senkeŋerilalmaymısa?can't you be widened? | olkeŋerilalmaymıdı?can't he be widened? | bizkeŋerilalmaybızmı? keŋerilalmaymıbız?can't we be widened? | sizkeŋerilalmaymısız?can't you all be widened? | alakeŋerilalmaymıdıla?can't they be widened? |
| Ability — if I can… | menkeŋerilalsamif I can be widened | senkeŋerilalsaŋif you can be widened | olkeŋerilalsaif he can be widened | bizkeŋerilalsaqif we can be widened | sizkeŋerilalsağızif you all can be widened | alakeŋerilalsalaif they can be widened |
| Ability — if I can… | menkeŋerilalmasamif I can't be widened | senkeŋerilalmasaŋif you can't be widened | olkeŋerilalmasaif he can't be widened | bizkeŋerilalmasaqif we can't be widened | sizkeŋerilalmasağızif you all can't be widened | alakeŋerilalmasalaif they can't be widened |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menkeŋerilaldımI was able to be widened | senkeŋerilaldıŋyou were able to be widened | olkeŋerilaldıhe was able to be widened | bizkeŋerilaldıqwe were able to be widened | sizkeŋerilaldığızyou all were able to be widened | alakeŋerilaldılathey were able to be widened |
| Ability — simple past | menkeŋerilalmadımI could not be widened | senkeŋerilalmadıŋyou could not be widened | olkeŋerilalmadıhe could not be widened | bizkeŋerilalmadıqwe could not be widened | sizkeŋerilalmadığızyou all could not be widened | alakeŋerilalmadılathey could not be widened |
| Ability — simple past | menkeŋerilaldımmı?was I able to be widened? | senkeŋerilaldıŋmı?were you able to be widened? | olkeŋerilaldımı?was he able to be widened? | bizkeŋerilaldıqmı?were we able to be widened? | sizkeŋerilaldığızmı?were you all able to be widened? | alakeŋerilaldılamı?were they able to be widened? |
| Ability — simple past | menkeŋerilalmadımmı?couldn't I be widened? | senkeŋerilalmadıŋmı?couldn't you be widened? | olkeŋerilalmadımı?couldn't he be widened? | bizkeŋerilalmadıqmı?couldn't we be widened? | sizkeŋerilalmadığızmı?couldn't you all be widened? | alakeŋerilalmadılamı?couldn't they be widened? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menkeŋerilalğanmaI have been able to be widened | senkeŋerilalğansayou have been able to be widened | olkeŋerilalğandıhe has been able to be widened | bizkeŋerilalğanbızwe have been able to be widened | sizkeŋerilalğansızyou all have been able to be widened | alakeŋerilalğandılathey have been able to be widened |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menkeŋerilalmağanmaI haven't been able to be widened | senkeŋerilalmağansayou haven't been able to be widened | olkeŋerilalmağandıhe hasn't been able to be widened | bizkeŋerilalmağanbızwe haven't been able to be widened | sizkeŋerilalmağansızyou all haven't been able to be widened | alakeŋerilalmağandılathey haven't been able to be widened |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menkeŋerilalğanmamı? keŋerilalğanmıma?have I been able to be widened? | senkeŋerilalğanmısa?have you been able to be widened? | olkeŋerilalğanmıdı?has he been able to be widened? | bizkeŋerilalğanbızmı? keŋerilalğanmıbız?have we been able to be widened? | sizkeŋerilalğanmısız?have you all been able to be widened? | alakeŋerilalğanmıdıla?have they been able to be widened? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menkeŋerilalmağanmamı? keŋerilalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to be widened? | senkeŋerilalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to be widened? | olkeŋerilalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to be widened? | bizkeŋerilalmağanbızmı? keŋerilalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to be widened? | sizkeŋerilalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to be widened? | alakeŋerilalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to be widened? |
| Ability — past perfect | menkeŋerilalğan edimkeŋerilalğanemI had been able to be widened | senkeŋerilalğan ediŋkeŋerilalğaneŋyou had been able to be widened | olkeŋerilalğan edikeŋerilalğanedhe had been able to be widened | bizkeŋerilalğan edikkeŋerilalğanekwe had been able to be widened | sizkeŋerilalğan edigizkeŋerilalğanegizyou all had been able to be widened | alakeŋerilalğan edilekeŋerilalğanellethey had been able to be widened |
| Ability — past perfect | menkeŋerilalmağan edimkeŋerilalmağanemI hadn't been able to be widened | senkeŋerilalmağan ediŋkeŋerilalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to be widened | olkeŋerilalmağan edikeŋerilalmağanedhe hadn't been able to be widened | bizkeŋerilalmağan edikkeŋerilalmağanekwe hadn't been able to be widened | sizkeŋerilalmağan edigizkeŋerilalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to be widened | alakeŋerilalmağan edilekeŋerilalmağanellethey hadn't been able to be widened |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menkeŋerilala edimkeŋerilalaemI could be widened | senkeŋerilala ediŋkeŋerilalaeŋyou could be widened | olkeŋerilala edikeŋerilalaedhe could be widened | bizkeŋerilala edikkeŋerilalaekwe could be widened | sizkeŋerilala edigizkeŋerilalaegizyou all could be widened | alakeŋerilala edilekeŋerilalaellethey could be widened |
| Ability — past background | menkeŋerilalmay edimkeŋerilalmayemI could not be widened | senkeŋerilalmay ediŋkeŋerilalmayeŋyou could not be widened | olkeŋerilalmay edikeŋerilalmayedhe could not be widened | bizkeŋerilalmay edikkeŋerilalmayekwe could not be widened | sizkeŋerilalmay edigizkeŋerilalmayegizyou all could not be widened | alakeŋerilalmay edilekeŋerilalmayellethey could not be widened |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menkeŋerilalırmaI will be able to be widened | senkeŋerilalırsayou will be able to be widened | olkeŋerilalırhe will be able to be widened | bizkeŋerilalırbızwe will be able to be widened | sizkeŋerilalırsızyou all will be able to be widened | alakeŋerilalırlathey will be able to be widened |
| Ability — future I | menkeŋerilalmazmaI won't be able to be widened | senkeŋerilalmazsayou won't be able to be widened | olkeŋerilalmazhe won't be able to be widened | bizkeŋerilalmazbızwe won't be able to be widened | sizkeŋerilalmazsızyou all won't be able to be widened | alakeŋerilalmazlathey won't be able to be widened |
| Ability — future I | menkeŋerilalırmamı? keŋerilalırmıma?will I be able to be widened? | senkeŋerilalırmısa?will you be able to be widened? | olkeŋerilalırmı?will he be able to be widened? | bizkeŋerilalırbızmı? keŋerilalırmıbız?will we be able to be widened? | sizkeŋerilalırmısız?will you all be able to be widened? | alakeŋerilalırlamı? keŋerilalırmıla?will they be able to be widened? |
| Ability — future I | menkeŋerilalmazmamı? keŋerilalmazmıma?won't I be able to be widened? | senkeŋerilalmazmısa?won't you be able to be widened? | olkeŋerilalmazmı?won't he be able to be widened? | bizkeŋerilalmazbızmı? keŋerilalmazmıbız?won't we be able to be widened? | sizkeŋerilalmazmısız?won't you all be able to be widened? | alakeŋerilalmazlamı? keŋerilalmazmıla?won't they be able to be widened? |
| Ability — future II | menkeŋerilallıqmaI am going to be able to be widened | senkeŋerilallıqsayou are going to be able to be widened | olkeŋerilallıqdıhe is going to be able to be widened | bizkeŋerilallıqbızwe are going to be able to be widened | sizkeŋerilallıqsızyou all are going to be able to be widened | alakeŋerilallıqdılathey are going to be able to be widened |
| Ability — future II | menkeŋerilallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to be widened | senkeŋerilallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to be widened | olkeŋerilallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to be widened | bizkeŋerilallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to be widened | sizkeŋerilallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to be widened | alakeŋerilallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to be widened |
| Ability — future II | menkeŋerilallıqmamı? keŋerilallıqmıma?am I going to be able to be widened? | senkeŋerilallıqmısa?are you going to be able to be widened? | olkeŋerilallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to be widened? | bizkeŋerilallıqbızmı? keŋerilallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to be widened? | sizkeŋerilallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to be widened? | alakeŋerilallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to be widened? |
| Ability — future II | menkeŋerilallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to be widened? | senkeŋerilallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to be widened? | olkeŋerilallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to be widened? | bizkeŋerilallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to be widened? | sizkeŋerilallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to be widened? | alakeŋerilallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to be widened? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menkeŋerilalır edimkeŋerilalır emI would be able to be widened | senkeŋerilalır ediŋkeŋerilalır eŋyou would be able to be widened | olkeŋerilalır edikeŋerilalır edhe would be able to be widened | bizkeŋerilalır edikkeŋerilalır ekwe would be able to be widened | sizkeŋerilalır edigizkeŋerilalır egizyou all would be able to be widened | alakeŋerilalır edilekeŋerilalır ellethey would be able to be widened |
| Ability — would be able to… | menkeŋerilalmaz edimkeŋerilalmaz emI wouldn't be able to be widened | senkeŋerilalmaz ediŋkeŋerilalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to be widened | olkeŋerilalmaz edikeŋerilalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to be widened | bizkeŋerilalmaz edikkeŋerilalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to be widened | sizkeŋerilalmaz edigizkeŋerilalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to be widened | alakeŋerilalmaz edilekeŋerilalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to be widened |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senkeŋerilalğınkeŋerilalğımay you be able to be widened | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senkeŋerilalmağınkeŋerilalmağımay you not be able to be widened | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menkeŋerilirge izleymeI want to be widened | senkeŋerilirge izleyseyou want to be widened | olkeŋerilirge izleydihe wants to be widened | bizkeŋerilirge izleybizwe want to be widened | sizkeŋerilirge izleysizyou all want to be widened | alakeŋerilirge izleydilethey want to be widened |
| want to | menkeŋerilirge izlemeymeI do not want to be widened | senkeŋerilirge izlemeyseyou do not want to be widened | olkeŋerilirge izlemeydihe does not want to be widened | bizkeŋerilirge izlemeybizwe do not want to be widened | sizkeŋerilirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to be widened | alakeŋerilirge izlemeydilethey do not want to be widened |
| would like to | menkeŋerilirge süemeI would like to be widened | senkeŋerilirge süeseyou would like to be widened | olkeŋerilirge süedihe would like to be widened | bizkeŋerilirge süebizwe would like to be widened | sizkeŋerilirge süesizyou all would like to be widened | alakeŋerilirge süedilethey would like to be widened |
| would like to | menkeŋerilirge süymeymeI would not like to be widened | senkeŋerilirge süymeyseyou would not like to be widened | olkeŋerilirge süymeydihe would not like to be widened | bizkeŋerilirge süymeybizwe would not like to be widened | sizkeŋerilirge süymeysizyou all would not like to be widened | alakeŋerilirge süymeydilethey would not like to be widened |
| hope to | menkeŋerilirge umutlanamaI hope to be widened | senkeŋerilirge umutlanasayou hope to be widened | olkeŋerilirge umutlanadıhe hopes to be widened | bizkeŋerilirge umutlanabızwe hope to be widened | sizkeŋerilirge umutlanasızyou all hope to be widened | alakeŋerilirge umutlanadılathey hope to be widened |
| hope to | menkeŋerilirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to be widened | senkeŋerilirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to be widened | olkeŋerilirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to be widened | bizkeŋerilirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to be widened | sizkeŋerilirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to be widened | alakeŋerilirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to be widened |
| be about to | menkeŋerilirge deb turamaI am about to be widened | senkeŋerilirge deb turasayou are about to be widened | olkeŋerilirge deb turadıhe is about to be widened | bizkeŋerilirge deb turabızwe are about to be widened | sizkeŋerilirge deb turasızyou all are about to be widened | alakeŋerilirge deb turadılathey are about to be widened |
| be about to | menkeŋerilirge deb turmaymaI am not about to be widened | senkeŋerilirge deb turmaysayou are not about to be widened | olkeŋerilirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to be widened | bizkeŋerilirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to be widened | sizkeŋerilirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to be widened | alakeŋerilirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to be widened |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menkeŋerilirge kerekmeI need to be widened | senkeŋerilirge kerekseyou need to be widened | olkeŋerilirge kerekdihe needs to be widened | bizkeŋerilirge kerekbizwe need to be widened | sizkeŋerilirge kereksizyou all need to be widened | alakeŋerilirge kerekdilethey need to be widened |
| need to | menkeŋerilirge kerek tülmeI do not need to be widened | senkeŋerilirge kerek tülseyou do not need to be widened | olkeŋerilirge kerek tüldühe does not need to be widened | bizkeŋerilirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to be widened | sizkeŋerilirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to be widened | alakeŋerilirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to be widened |
| have to | menmenŋe keŋerilirge tüşediI have to be widened | sensenŋe keŋerilirge tüşediyou have to be widened | olaŋa keŋerilirge tüşedihe has to be widened | bizbizge keŋerilirge tüşediwe have to be widened | sizsizge keŋerilirge tüşediyou all have to be widened | alaalağa keŋerilirge tüşedithey have to be widened |
| have to | menmenŋe keŋerilirge tüşmeydiI do not have to be widened | sensenŋe keŋerilirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to be widened | olaŋa keŋerilirge tüşmeydihe does not have to be widened | bizbizge keŋerilirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to be widened | sizsizge keŋerilirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to be widened | alaalağa keŋerilirge tüşmeydithey do not have to be widened |
| be obliged to | menkeŋerilirge borçlumaI am obliged to be widened | senkeŋerilirge borçlusayou are obliged to be widened | olkeŋerilirge borçluduhe is obliged to be widened | bizkeŋerilirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to be widened | sizkeŋerilirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to be widened | alakeŋerilirge borçludulathey are obliged to be widened |
| be obliged to | menkeŋerilirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to be widened | senkeŋerilirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to be widened | olkeŋerilirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to be widened | bizkeŋerilirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to be widened | sizkeŋerilirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to be widened | alakeŋerilirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to be widened |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menkeŋerilirge madarım bardıI have a way to be widened | senkeŋerilirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to be widened | olkeŋerilirge madarı bardıhe has a way to be widened | bizkeŋerilirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to be widened | sizkeŋerilirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to be widened | alakeŋerilirge madarları bardıthey have a way to be widened |
| have a way to | menkeŋerilirge madarım joqduI have no way to be widened | senkeŋerilirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to be widened | olkeŋerilirge madarı joqduhe has no way to be widened | bizkeŋerilirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to be widened | sizkeŋerilirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to be widened | alakeŋerilirge madarları joqduthey have no way to be widened |
| be free to | menkeŋerilirge erkinligim bardıI am free to be widened | senkeŋerilirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to be widened | olkeŋerilirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to be widened | bizkeŋerilirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to be widened | sizkeŋerilirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to be widened | alakeŋerilirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to be widened |
| be free to | menkeŋerilirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to be widened | senkeŋerilirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to be widened | olkeŋerilirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to be widened | bizkeŋerilirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to be widened | sizkeŋerilirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to be widened | alakeŋerilirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to be widened |
| be possible to | menmenŋe keŋerilirge bolluqduit is possible for me to be widened | sensenŋe keŋerilirge bolluqduit is possible for you to be widened | olaŋa keŋerilirge bolluqduit is possible for him to be widened | bizbizge keŋerilirge bolluqduit is possible for us to be widened | sizsizge keŋerilirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to be widened | alaalağa keŋerilirge bolluqduit is possible for them to be widened |
| be possible to | menmenŋe keŋerilirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to be widened | sensenŋe keŋerilirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to be widened | olaŋa keŋerilirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to be widened | bizbizge keŋerilirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to be widened | sizsizge keŋerilirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to be widened | alaalağa keŋerilirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to be widened |
| be ready to | menkeŋerilirge hazırmaI am ready to be widened | senkeŋerilirge hazırsayou are ready to be widened | olkeŋerilirge hazırdıhe is ready to be widened | bizkeŋerilirge hazırbızwe are ready to be widened | sizkeŋerilirge hazırsızyou all are ready to be widened | alakeŋerilirge hazırdılathey are ready to be widened |
| be ready to | menkeŋerilirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to be widened | senkeŋerilirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to be widened | olkeŋerilirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to be widened | bizkeŋerilirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to be widened | sizkeŋerilirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to be widened | alakeŋerilirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to be widened |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menkeŋerilirge küreşemeI am trying to be widened | senkeŋerilirge küreşeseyou are trying to be widened | olkeŋerilirge küreşedihe is trying to be widened | bizkeŋerilirge küreşebizwe are trying to be widened | sizkeŋerilirge küreşesizyou all are trying to be widened | alakeŋerilirge küreşedilethey are trying to be widened |
| try to | menkeŋerilirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to be widened | senkeŋerilirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to be widened | olkeŋerilirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to be widened | bizkeŋerilirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to be widened | sizkeŋerilirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to be widened | alakeŋerilirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to be widened |
| agree to | menkeŋerilirge unaymaI agree to be widened | senkeŋerilirge unaysayou agree to be widened | olkeŋerilirge unaydıhe agrees to be widened | bizkeŋerilirge unaybızwe agree to be widened | sizkeŋerilirge unaysızyou all agree to be widened | alakeŋerilirge unaydılathey agree to be widened |
| agree to | menkeŋerilirge unamaymaI refuse to be widened | senkeŋerilirge unamaysayou refuse to be widened | olkeŋerilirge unamaydıhe refuses to be widened | bizkeŋerilirge unamaybızwe refuse to be widened | sizkeŋerilirge unamaysızyou all refuse to be widened | alakeŋerilirge unamaydılathey refuse to be widened |
| hurry to | menkeŋerilirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to be widened | senkeŋerilirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to be widened | olkeŋerilirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to be widened | bizkeŋerilirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to be widened | sizkeŋerilirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to be widened | alakeŋerilirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to be widened |
| hurry to | menkeŋerilirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to be widened | senkeŋerilirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to be widened | olkeŋerilirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to be widened | bizkeŋerilirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to be widened | sizkeŋerilirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to be widened | alakeŋerilirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to be widened |
| be afraid to | menkeŋerilirge qorqamaI am afraid to be widened | senkeŋerilirge qorqasayou are afraid to be widened | olkeŋerilirge qorqadıhe is afraid to be widened | bizkeŋerilirge qorqabızwe are afraid to be widened | sizkeŋerilirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to be widened | alakeŋerilirge qorqadılathey are afraid to be widened |
| be afraid to | menkeŋerilirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to be widened | senkeŋerilirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to be widened | olkeŋerilirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to be widened | bizkeŋerilirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to be widened | sizkeŋerilirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to be widened | alakeŋerilirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to be widened |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menkeŋerile bolmazmaI can't be being widened | senkeŋerile bolmazsayou can't be being widened | olkeŋerile bolmazhe can't be being widened | bizkeŋerile bolmazbızwe can't be being widened | sizkeŋerile bolmazsızyou all can't be being widened | alakeŋerile bolmazlathey can't be being widened |
| Inference, present — double negation | menkeŋerilmey bolmazmaI must be being widened (emphatic) | senkeŋerilmey bolmazsayou must be being widened (emphatic) | olkeŋerilmey bolmazhe must be being widened (emphatic) | bizkeŋerilmey bolmazbızwe must be being widened (emphatic) | sizkeŋerilmey bolmazsızyou all must be being widened (emphatic) | alakeŋerilmey bolmazlathey must be being widened (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menkeŋerile turmasamif I don't keep being widened | senkeŋerile turmasaŋif you don't keep being widened | olkeŋerile turmasaif he doesn't keep being widened | bizkeŋerile turmasaqif we don't keep being widened | sizkeŋerile turmasağızif you all don't keep being widened | alakeŋerile turmasalaif they don't keep being widened |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menkeŋerile tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of being widened | senkeŋerile tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of being widened | olkeŋerile tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of being widened | bizkeŋerile tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of being widened | sizkeŋerile tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of being widened | alakeŋerile tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of being widened |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menkeŋerilmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not being widened (emphatic) | senkeŋerilmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not being widened (emphatic) | olkeŋerilmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not being widened (emphatic) | bizkeŋerilmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not being widened (emphatic) | sizkeŋerilmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not being widened (emphatic) | alakeŋerilmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not being widened (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menkeŋerilmey turamaI keep on not being widened | senkeŋerilmey turasayou keep on not being widened | olkeŋerilmey turadıhe keeps on not being widened | bizkeŋerilmey turabızwe keep on not being widened | sizkeŋerilmey turasızyou all keep on not being widened | alakeŋerilmey turadılathey keep on not being widened |
| Progressive — double negation | menkeŋerilmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not being widened | senkeŋerilmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not being widened | olkeŋerilmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not being widened | bizkeŋerilmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not being widened | sizkeŋerilmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not being widened | alakeŋerilmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not being widened |
| Progressive — double negation | menkeŋerilmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not being widened? | senkeŋerilmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not being widened? | olkeŋerilmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not being widened? | bizkeŋerilmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not being widened? | sizkeŋerilmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not being widened? | alakeŋerilmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not being widened? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menkeŋerilgen bolmazmaI can't have been widened | senkeŋerilgen bolmazsayou can't have been widened | olkeŋerilgen bolmazhe can't have been widened | bizkeŋerilgen bolmazbızwe can't have been widened | sizkeŋerilgen bolmazsızyou all can't have been widened | alakeŋerilgen bolmazlathey can't have been widened |
| Inference — double negation | menkeŋerilmegen bolmazmaI must have been widened (emphatic) | senkeŋerilmegen bolmazsayou must have been widened (emphatic) | olkeŋerilmegen bolmazhe must have been widened (emphatic) | bizkeŋerilmegen bolmazbızwe must have been widened (emphatic) | sizkeŋerilmegen bolmazsızyou all must have been widened (emphatic) | alakeŋerilmegen bolmazlathey must have been widened (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menkeŋerilgen bolmasamif it weren't that I had been widened | senkeŋerilgen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had been widened | olkeŋerilgen bolmasaif it weren't that he had been widened | bizkeŋerilgen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had been widened | sizkeŋerilgen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had been widened | alakeŋerilgen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had been widened |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menkeŋerilmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't been widened | senkeŋerilmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't been widened | olkeŋerilmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't been widened | bizkeŋerilmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't been widened | sizkeŋerilmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't been widened | alakeŋerilmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't been widened |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menkeŋerillik bolmazmaI can't be going to be widened | senkeŋerillik bolmazsayou can't be going to be widened | olkeŋerillik bolmazhe can't be going to be widened | bizkeŋerillik bolmazbızwe can't be going to be widened | sizkeŋerillik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to be widened | alakeŋerillik bolmazlathey can't be going to be widened |
| Inference, future — double negation | menkeŋerilmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to be widened (emphatic) | senkeŋerilmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to be widened (emphatic) | olkeŋerilmezlik bolmazhe must be going to be widened (emphatic) | bizkeŋerilmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to be widened (emphatic) | sizkeŋerilmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to be widened (emphatic) | alakeŋerilmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to be widened (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menkeŋerillik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to be widened | senkeŋerillik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to be widened | olkeŋerillik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to be widened | bizkeŋerillik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to be widened | sizkeŋerillik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to be widened | alakeŋerillik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to be widened |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menkeŋerilmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to be widened | senkeŋerilmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to be widened | olkeŋerilmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to be widened | bizkeŋerilmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to be widened | sizkeŋerilmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to be widened | alakeŋerilmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to be widened |