kepka
/kepka/ · plural kepkala
cap, flat cap, peaked cap: a soft man's cap with a visor
- jaŋı kepka aldım — I bought a new cap
- kepkasın bir janına çartlatıb — knocking his cap to one side
- jibigen kepkasın oŋ qaşına jiberib — pushing his wet cap down over his right eyebrow
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | kepkathe flat cap | kepkammy flat cap | kepkaŋyour flat cap | kepkasıhis flat cap | kepkabızour flat cap | kepkağızyou all's flat cap | kepkalarıtheir flat caps |
| Genitive | kepkanıthe flat cap's | kepkamımy flat cap's | kepkaŋıyour flat cap's | kepkasınıhis flat cap's | kepkabıznıour flat cap's | kepkağıznıyou all's flat cap's | kepkalarınıtheir flat caps' |
| Accusative | kepkanıthe flat cap (as the object) | kepkamımy flat cap (as the object) | kepkaŋıyour flat cap (as the object) | kepkasınhis flat cap (as the object) | kepkabıznıour flat cap (as the object) | kepkağıznıyou all's flat cap (as the object) | kepkalarıntheir flat caps (as the object) |
| Dative | kepkağato the flat cap | kepkamato my flat cap | kepkaŋato your flat cap | kepkasınato his flat cap | kepkabızğato our flat cap | kepkağızğato you all's flat cap | kepkalarınato their flat caps |
| Locative | kepkadain / at the flat cap | kepkamdain / at my flat cap | kepkaŋdain / at your flat cap | kepkasındain / at his flat cap | kepkabızdain / at our flat cap | kepkağızdain / at you all's flat cap | kepkalarındain / at their flat caps |
| Ablative | kepkadanfrom the flat cap | kepkamdanfrom my flat cap | kepkaŋdanfrom your flat cap | kepkasındanfrom his flat cap | kepkabızdanfrom our flat cap | kepkağızdanfrom you all's flat cap | kepkalarındanfrom their flat caps |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | kepkalathe flat caps | kepkalarımmy flat caps | kepkalarıŋyour flat caps | kepkalarıhis flat caps | kepkalarıbızour flat caps | kepkalarığızyou all's flat caps | kepkalarıtheir flat caps |
| Genitive | kepkalanıthe flat caps' | kepkalarımımy flat caps' | kepkalarıŋıyour flat caps' | kepkalarınıhis flat caps' | kepkalarıbıznıour flat caps' | kepkalarığıznıyou all's flat caps' | kepkalarınıtheir flat caps' |
| Accusative | kepkalanıthe flat caps (as the object) | kepkalarımımy flat caps (as the object) | kepkalarıŋıyour flat caps (as the object) | kepkalarınhis flat caps (as the object) | kepkalarıbıznıour flat caps (as the object) | kepkalarığıznıyou all's flat caps (as the object) | kepkalarıntheir flat caps (as the object) |
| Dative | kepkalağato the flat caps | kepkalarımato my flat caps | kepkalarıŋato your flat caps | kepkalarınato his flat caps | kepkalarıbızğato our flat caps | kepkalarığızğato you all's flat caps | kepkalarınato their flat caps |
| Locative | kepkaladain / at the flat caps | kepkalarımdain / at my flat caps | kepkalarıŋdain / at your flat caps | kepkalarındain / at his flat caps | kepkalarıbızdain / at our flat caps | kepkalarığızdain / at you all's flat caps | kepkalarındain / at their flat caps |
| Ablative | kepkaladanfrom the flat caps | kepkalarımdanfrom my flat caps | kepkalarıŋdanfrom your flat caps | kepkalarındanfrom his flat caps | kepkalarıbızdanfrom our flat caps | kepkalarığızdanfrom you all's flat caps | kepkalarındanfrom their flat caps |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: kepkaları can mean "his / her flat caps", "their flat cap", or "their flat caps" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.