kartuz
/kartuz/ · plural kartuzla
peaked cap, a man's cap with a visor
- qızıl julduzu bolğan kartuz — a peaked cap with a red star
- aq töppeli kartuzun teren kiydi — he pulled his white-topped cap on low
- Bu kartuz kimnikidi? — Whose cap is this?
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | kartuzthe peaked cap | kartuzummy peaked cap | kartuzuŋyour peaked cap | kartuzuhis peaked cap | kartuzubuzour peaked cap | kartuzuğuzyou all's peaked cap | kartuzlarıtheir peaked caps |
| Genitive | kartuznuthe peaked cap's | kartuzumumy peaked cap's | kartuzuŋuyour peaked cap's | kartuzunuhis peaked cap's | kartuzubuznuour peaked cap's | kartuzuğuznuyou all's peaked cap's | kartuzlarınıtheir peaked caps' |
| Accusative | kartuznuthe peaked cap (as the object) | kartuzumumy peaked cap (as the object) | kartuzuŋuyour peaked cap (as the object) | kartuzunhis peaked cap (as the object) | kartuzubuznuour peaked cap (as the object) | kartuzuğuznuyou all's peaked cap (as the object) | kartuzlarıntheir peaked caps (as the object) |
| Dative | kartuzğato the peaked cap | kartuzumato my peaked cap | kartuzuŋato your peaked cap | kartuzunato his peaked cap | kartuzubuzğato our peaked cap | kartuzuğuzğato you all's peaked cap | kartuzlarınato their peaked caps |
| Locative | kartuzdain / at the peaked cap | kartuzumdain / at my peaked cap | kartuzuŋdain / at your peaked cap | kartuzundain / at his peaked cap | kartuzubuzdain / at our peaked cap | kartuzuğuzdain / at you all's peaked cap | kartuzlarındain / at their peaked caps |
| Ablative | kartuzdanfrom the peaked cap | kartuzumdanfrom my peaked cap | kartuzuŋdanfrom your peaked cap | kartuzundanfrom his peaked cap | kartuzubuzdanfrom our peaked cap | kartuzuğuzdanfrom you all's peaked cap | kartuzlarındanfrom their peaked caps |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | kartuzlathe peaked caps | kartuzlarımmy peaked caps | kartuzlarıŋyour peaked caps | kartuzlarıhis peaked caps | kartuzlarıbızour peaked caps | kartuzlarığızyou all's peaked caps | kartuzlarıtheir peaked caps |
| Genitive | kartuzlanıthe peaked caps' | kartuzlarımımy peaked caps' | kartuzlarıŋıyour peaked caps' | kartuzlarınıhis peaked caps' | kartuzlarıbıznıour peaked caps' | kartuzlarığıznıyou all's peaked caps' | kartuzlarınıtheir peaked caps' |
| Accusative | kartuzlanıthe peaked caps (as the object) | kartuzlarımımy peaked caps (as the object) | kartuzlarıŋıyour peaked caps (as the object) | kartuzlarınhis peaked caps (as the object) | kartuzlarıbıznıour peaked caps (as the object) | kartuzlarığıznıyou all's peaked caps (as the object) | kartuzlarıntheir peaked caps (as the object) |
| Dative | kartuzlağato the peaked caps | kartuzlarımato my peaked caps | kartuzlarıŋato your peaked caps | kartuzlarınato his peaked caps | kartuzlarıbızğato our peaked caps | kartuzlarığızğato you all's peaked caps | kartuzlarınato their peaked caps |
| Locative | kartuzladain / at the peaked caps | kartuzlarımdain / at my peaked caps | kartuzlarıŋdain / at your peaked caps | kartuzlarındain / at his peaked caps | kartuzlarıbızdain / at our peaked caps | kartuzlarığızdain / at you all's peaked caps | kartuzlarındain / at their peaked caps |
| Ablative | kartuzladanfrom the peaked caps | kartuzlarımdanfrom my peaked caps | kartuzlarıŋdanfrom your peaked caps | kartuzlarındanfrom his peaked caps | kartuzlarıbızdanfrom our peaked caps | kartuzlarığızdanfrom you all's peaked caps | kartuzlarındanfrom their peaked caps |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: kartuzları can mean "his / her peaked caps", "their peaked cap", or "their peaked caps" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.