küçeyirge
/kytʃejirɡe/
gain strength, grow strong, get stronger — Often said of livestock recovering their strength on fresh grass, as in mal hansdan küçeygendi "the cattle have gained strength from the grass". With başlarğa it means begin to gain strength.
- mal hansdan küçeygendi — the cattle have gained strength from the grass
- malla jazğı hansdan küçeedile — the cattle gain strength from the spring grass
- awruwdan sora küçeydim — after the illness I got stronger
- sabiy künden künŋe küçeedi — the child grows stronger day by day
- küçeyib başlarğa — to begin to gain strength
- malla küçeyib başlağandıla — the cattle have begun to gain strength
Conjugation
Common forms
- küçeyedihe is gaining strength
- küçeydihe gained strength
- küçeygendihe has gained strength
- küçeyirhe will gain strength
- küçeyirikdihe is going to gain strength
- küçeye edihe was gaining strength
- küçeyseif he gains strength
- küçey!gain strength!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menküçeyemeI am gaining strength | senküçeyeseyou are gaining strength | olküçeyedihe is gaining strength | bizküçeyebizwe are gaining strength | sizküçeyesizyou all are gaining strength | alaküçeyedilethey are gaining strength |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menküçeymeymeI am not gaining strength | senküçeymeyseyou are not gaining strength | olküçeymeydihe is not gaining strength | bizküçeymeybizwe are not gaining strength | sizküçeymeysizyou all are not gaining strength | alaküçeymeydilethey are not gaining strength |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menküçeyememi? küçeyemime?am I gaining strength? | senküçeyemise?are you gaining strength? | olküçeyemidi?is he gaining strength? | bizküçeyebizmi? küçeyemibiz?are we gaining strength? | sizküçeyemisiz?are you all gaining strength? | alaküçeyemidile?are they gaining strength? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menküçeymeymemi? küçeymeymime?aren't I gaining strength? | senküçeymeymise?aren't you gaining strength? | olküçeymeymidi?isn't he gaining strength? | bizküçeymeybizmi? küçeymeymibiz?aren't we gaining strength? | sizküçeymeymisiz?aren't you all gaining strength? | alaküçeymeymidile?aren't they gaining strength? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menküçeyiwçenmeI usually gain strength | senküçeyiwçenseyou usually gain strength | olküçeyiwçendihe usually gains strength | bizküçeyiwçenbizwe usually gain strength | sizküçeyiwçensizyou all usually gain strength | alaküçeyiwçendilethey usually gain strength |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menküçeymewçenmeI usually don't gain strength | senküçeymewçenseyou usually don't gain strength | olküçeymewçendihe usually doesn't gain strength | bizküçeymewçenbizwe usually don't gain strength | sizküçeymewçensizyou all usually don't gain strength | alaküçeymewçendilethey usually don't gain strength |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menküçeyiwçenmemi? küçeyiwçenmime?do I usually gain strength? | senküçeyiwçenmise?do you usually gain strength? | olküçeyiwçenmidi?does he usually gain strength? | bizküçeyiwçenbizmi? küçeyiwçenmibiz?do we usually gain strength? | sizküçeyiwçenmisiz?do you all usually gain strength? | alaküçeyiwçenmidile?do they usually gain strength? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menküçeymewçenmemi? küçeymewçenmime?do I usually not gain strength? | senküçeymewçenmise?do you usually not gain strength? | olküçeymewçenmidi?does he usually not gain strength? | bizküçeymewçenbizmi? küçeymewçenmibiz?do we usually not gain strength? | sizküçeymewçenmisiz?do you all usually not gain strength? | alaküçeymewçenmidile?do they usually not gain strength? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olküçeyibdihe has gained strength and remains so | alaküçeyibdilethey have gained strength and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olküçeyibmidi?has he gained strength? | alaküçeyibmidile?have they gained strength? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menküçeyib turamaI keep gaining strength | senküçeyib turasayou keep gaining strength | olküçeyib turadıhe keeps gaining strength | bizküçeyib turabızwe keep gaining strength | sizküçeyib turasızyou all keep gaining strength | alaküçeyib turadılathey keep gaining strength |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menküçeyib turmaymaI don't keep gaining strength | senküçeyib turmaysayou don't keep gaining strength | olküçeyib turmaydıhe doesn't keep gaining strength | bizküçeyib turmaybızwe don't keep gaining strength | sizküçeyib turmaysızyou all don't keep gaining strength | alaküçeyib turmaydılathey don't keep gaining strength |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menküçeyib turamamı? küçeyib turamıma?do I keep gaining strength? | senküçeyib turamısa?do you keep gaining strength? | olküçeyib turamıdı?does he keep gaining strength? | bizküçeyib turabızmı? küçeyib turamıbız?do we keep gaining strength? | sizküçeyib turamısız?do you all keep gaining strength? | alaküçeyib turamıdıla?do they keep gaining strength? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menküçeyib turmaymamı? küçeyib turmaymıma?don't I keep gaining strength? | senküçeyib turmaymısa?don't you keep gaining strength? | olküçeyib turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep gaining strength? | bizküçeyib turmaybızmı? küçeyib turmaymıbız?don't we keep gaining strength? | sizküçeyib turmaymısız?don't you all keep gaining strength? | alaküçeyib turmaymıdıla?don't they keep gaining strength? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menküçeye turamaI am in the middle of gaining strength | senküçeye turasayou are in the middle of gaining strength | olküçeye turadıhe is in the middle of gaining strength | bizküçeye turabızwe are in the middle of gaining strength | sizküçeye turasızyou all are in the middle of gaining strength | alaküçeye turadılathey are in the middle of gaining strength |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menküçeye turmaymaI am not in the middle of gaining strength | senküçeye turmaysayou are not in the middle of gaining strength | olküçeye turmaydıhe is not in the middle of gaining strength | bizküçeye turmaybızwe are not in the middle of gaining strength | sizküçeye turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of gaining strength | alaküçeye turmaydılathey are not in the middle of gaining strength |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menküçeye turamamı? küçeye turamıma?am I in the middle of gaining strength? | senküçeye turamısa?are you in the middle of gaining strength? | olküçeye turamıdı?is he in the middle of gaining strength? | bizküçeye turabızmı? küçeye turamıbız?are we in the middle of gaining strength? | sizküçeye turamısız?are you all in the middle of gaining strength? | alaküçeye turamıdıla?are they in the middle of gaining strength? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menküçeye turmaymamı? küçeye turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of gaining strength? | senküçeye turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of gaining strength? | olküçeye turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of gaining strength? | bizküçeye turmaybızmı? küçeye turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of gaining strength? | sizküçeye turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of gaining strength? | alaküçeye turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of gaining strength? |
| Simple past (definite) | menküçeydimI gained strength | senküçeydiŋyou gained strength | olküçeydihe gained strength | bizküçeydikwe gained strength | sizküçeydigizyou all gained strength | alaküçeydilethey gained strength |
| Simple past (definite) | menküçeymedimI didn't gain strength | senküçeymediŋyou didn't gain strength | olküçeymedihe didn't gain strength | bizküçeymedikwe didn't gain strength | sizküçeymedigizyou all didn't gain strength | alaküçeymedilethey didn't gain strength |
| Simple past (definite) | menküçeydimmi?did I gain strength? | senküçeydiŋmi?did you gain strength? | olküçeydimi?did he gain strength? | bizküçeydikmi?did we gain strength? | sizküçeydigizmi?did you all gain strength? | alaküçeydilemi?did they gain strength? |
| Simple past (definite) | menküçeymedimmi?didn't I gain strength? | senküçeymediŋmi?didn't you gain strength? | olküçeymedimi?didn't he gain strength? | bizküçeymedikmi?didn't we gain strength? | sizküçeymedigizmi?didn't you all gain strength? | alaküçeymedilemi?didn't they gain strength? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menküçeygenmeI have gained strength | senküçeygenseyou have gained strength | olküçeygendihe has gained strength | bizküçeygenbizwe have gained strength | sizküçeygensizyou all have gained strength | alaküçeygendilethey have gained strength |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menküçeymegenmeI haven't gained strength | senküçeymegenseyou haven't gained strength | olküçeymegendihe hasn't gained strength | bizküçeymegenbizwe haven't gained strength | sizküçeymegensizyou all haven't gained strength | alaküçeymegendilethey haven't gained strength |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menküçeygenmemi? küçeygenmime?have I gained strength? | senküçeygenmise?have you gained strength? | olküçeygenmidi?has he gained strength? | bizküçeygenbizmi? küçeygenmibiz?have we gained strength? | sizküçeygenmisiz?have you all gained strength? | alaküçeygenmidile?have they gained strength? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menküçeymegenmemi? küçeymegenmime?haven't I gained strength? | senküçeymegenmise?haven't you gained strength? | olküçeymegenmidi?hasn't he gained strength? | bizküçeymegenbizmi? küçeymegenmibiz?haven't we gained strength? | sizküçeymegenmisiz?haven't you all gained strength? | alaküçeymegenmidile?haven't they gained strength? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menküçeyib turdumI kept gaining strength | senküçeyib turduŋyou kept gaining strength | olküçeyib turduhe kept gaining strength | bizküçeyib turduqwe kept gaining strength | sizküçeyib turduğuzyou all kept gaining strength | alaküçeyib turdulathey kept gaining strength |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menküçeyib turmadımI didn't keep gaining strength | senküçeyib turmadıŋyou didn't keep gaining strength | olküçeyib turmadıhe didn't keep gaining strength | bizküçeyib turmadıqwe didn't keep gaining strength | sizküçeyib turmadığızyou all didn't keep gaining strength | alaküçeyib turmadılathey didn't keep gaining strength |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menküçeyirmeI will gain strength | senküçeyirseyou will gain strength | olküçeyirhe will gain strength | bizküçeyirbizwe will gain strength | sizküçeyirsizyou all will gain strength | alaküçeyirlethey will gain strength |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menküçeymezmeI won't gain strength | senküçeymezseyou won't gain strength | olküçeymezhe won't gain strength | bizküçeymezbizwe won't gain strength | sizküçeymezsizyou all won't gain strength | alaküçeymezlethey won't gain strength |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menküçeyirmemi? küçeyirmime?will I gain strength? | senküçeyirmise?will you gain strength? | olküçeyirmi?will he gain strength? | bizküçeyirbizmi? küçeyirmibiz?will we gain strength? | sizküçeyirmisiz?will you all gain strength? | alaküçeyirlemi? küçeyirmile?will they gain strength? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menküçeymezmemi? küçeymezmime?won't I gain strength? | senküçeymezmise?won't you gain strength? | olküçeymezmi?won't he gain strength? | bizküçeymezbizmi? küçeymezmibiz?won't we gain strength? | sizküçeymezmisiz?won't you all gain strength? | alaküçeymezlemi? küçeymezmile?won't they gain strength? |
| Definite future (future II) | menküçeyirikmeI am going to gain strength | senküçeyirikseyou are going to gain strength | olküçeyirikdihe is going to gain strength | bizküçeyirikbizwe are going to gain strength | sizküçeyiriksizyou all are going to gain strength | alaküçeyirikdilethey are going to gain strength |
| Definite future (future II) | menküçeyirik tülmeI am not going to gain strength | senküçeyirik tülseyou are not going to gain strength | olküçeyirik tüldühe is not going to gain strength | bizküçeyirik tülbüzwe are not going to gain strength | sizküçeyirik tülsüzyou all are not going to gain strength | alaküçeyirik tüldülethey are not going to gain strength |
| Definite future (future II) | menküçeyirikmemi? küçeyirikmime?am I going to gain strength? | senküçeyirikmise?are you going to gain strength? | olküçeyirikmidi?is he going to gain strength? | bizküçeyirikbizmi? küçeyirikmibiz?are we going to gain strength? | sizküçeyirikmisiz?are you all going to gain strength? | alaküçeyirikmidile?are they going to gain strength? |
| Definite future (future II) | menküçeyirik tülmüme?aren't I going to gain strength? | senküçeyirik tülmüse?aren't you going to gain strength? | olküçeyirik tülmüdü?isn't he going to gain strength? | bizküçeyirik tülmübüz?aren't we going to gain strength? | sizküçeyirik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to gain strength? | alaküçeyirik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to gain strength? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menküçeygen edimküçeygenemI had gained strength | senküçeygen ediŋküçeygeneŋyou had gained strength | olküçeygen ediküçeygenedhe had gained strength | bizküçeygen edikküçeygenekwe had gained strength | sizküçeygen edigizküçeygenegizyou all had gained strength | alaküçeygen edileküçeygenellethey had gained strength |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menküçeymegen edimküçeymegenemI hadn't gained strength | senküçeymegen ediŋküçeymegeneŋyou hadn't gained strength | olküçeymegen ediküçeymegenedhe hadn't gained strength | bizküçeymegen edikküçeymegenekwe hadn't gained strength | sizküçeymegen edigizküçeymegenegizyou all hadn't gained strength | alaküçeymegen edileküçeymegenellethey hadn't gained strength |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menküçeye edimküçeyemI was gaining strength | senküçeye ediŋküçeyeŋyou were gaining strength | olküçeye ediküçeyedhe was gaining strength | bizküçeye edikküçeyekwe were gaining strength | sizküçeye edigizküçeyegizyou all were gaining strength | alaküçeye edileküçeyellethey were gaining strength |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menküçeymey edimküçeymeyemI wasn't gaining strength | senküçeymey ediŋküçeymeyeŋyou weren't gaining strength | olküçeymey ediküçeymeyedhe wasn't gaining strength | bizküçeymey edikküçeymeyekwe weren't gaining strength | sizküçeymey edigizküçeymeyegizyou all weren't gaining strength | alaküçeymey edileküçeymeyellethey weren't gaining strength |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menküçeyiwçen edimküçeyiwçenemI used to gain strength | senküçeyiwçen ediŋküçeyiwçeneŋyou used to gain strength | olküçeyiwçen ediküçeyiwçenedhe used to gain strength | bizküçeyiwçen edikküçeyiwçenekwe used to gain strength | sizküçeyiwçen edigizküçeyiwçenegizyou all used to gain strength | alaküçeyiwçen edileküçeyiwçenellethey used to gain strength |
| Habitual past (used to) | menküçeymewçen edimküçeymewçenemI didn't use to gain strength | senküçeymewçen ediŋküçeymewçeneŋyou didn't use to gain strength | olküçeymewçen ediküçeymewçenedhe didn't use to gain strength | bizküçeymewçen edikküçeymewçenekwe didn't use to gain strength | sizküçeymewçen edigizküçeymewçenegizyou all didn't use to gain strength | alaküçeymewçen edileküçeymewçenellethey didn't use to gain strength |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olküçeyib edihe had gained strength and remained so | alaküçeyib edilethey had gained strength and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olküçeyib tül edihe hadn't gained strength | alaküçeyib tül edilethey hadn't gained strength | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menküçeyib tura edimküçeyib turaemI had kept gaining strength | senküçeyib tura ediŋküçeyib turaeŋyou had kept gaining strength | olküçeyib tura ediküçeyib turaedhe had kept gaining strength | bizküçeyib tura edikküçeyib turaekwe had kept gaining strength | sizküçeyib tura edigizküçeyib turaegizyou all had kept gaining strength | alaküçeyib tura edileküçeyib turaellethey had kept gaining strength |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menküçeyib turmay edimküçeyib turmayemI hadn't kept gaining strength | senküçeyib turmay ediŋküçeyib turmayeŋyou hadn't kept gaining strength | olküçeyib turmay ediküçeyib turmayedhe hadn't kept gaining strength | bizküçeyib turmay edikküçeyib turmayekwe hadn't kept gaining strength | sizküçeyib turmay edigizküçeyib turmayegizyou all hadn't kept gaining strength | alaküçeyib turmay edileküçeyib turmayellethey hadn't kept gaining strength |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menküçeye tura edimküçeye turaemI was in the middle of gaining strength | senküçeye tura ediŋküçeye turaeŋyou were in the middle of gaining strength | olküçeye tura ediküçeye turaedhe was in the middle of gaining strength | bizküçeye tura edikküçeye turaekwe were in the middle of gaining strength | sizküçeye tura edigizküçeye turaegizyou all were in the middle of gaining strength | alaküçeye tura edileküçeye turaellethey were in the middle of gaining strength |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menküçeye turmay edimküçeye turmayemI wasn't in the middle of gaining strength | senküçeye turmay ediŋküçeye turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of gaining strength | olküçeye turmay ediküçeye turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of gaining strength | bizküçeye turmay edikküçeye turmayekwe weren't in the middle of gaining strength | sizküçeye turmay edigizküçeye turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of gaining strength | alaküçeye turmay edileküçeye turmayellethey weren't in the middle of gaining strength |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menküçeyir edimküçeyir emI would gain strength | senküçeyir ediŋküçeyir eŋyou would gain strength | olküçeyir ediküçeyir edhe would gain strength | bizküçeyir edikküçeyir ekwe would gain strength | sizküçeyir edigizküçeyir egizyou all would gain strength | alaküçeyir edileküçeyir ellethey would gain strength |
| Conditional result (would) | menküçeymez edimküçeymez emI wouldn't gain strength | senküçeymez ediŋküçeymez eŋyou wouldn't gain strength | olküçeymez ediküçeymez edhe wouldn't gain strength | bizküçeymez edikküçeymez ekwe wouldn't gain strength | sizküçeymez edigizküçeymez egizyou all wouldn't gain strength | alaküçeymez edileküçeymez ellethey wouldn't gain strength |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menküçeyirik edimküçeyirik emI would have gained strength | senküçeyirik ediŋküçeyirik eŋyou would have gained strength | olküçeyirik ediküçeyirik edhe would have gained strength | bizküçeyirik edikküçeyirik ekwe would have gained strength | sizküçeyirik edigizküçeyirik egizyou all would have gained strength | alaküçeyirik edileküçeyirik ellethey would have gained strength |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menküçeyirik tül edimküçeyirik tül emI wouldn't have gained strength | senküçeyirik tül ediŋküçeyirik tül eŋyou wouldn't have gained strength | olküçeyirik tül ediküçeyirik tül edhe wouldn't have gained strength | bizküçeyirik tül edikküçeyirik tül ekwe wouldn't have gained strength | sizküçeyirik tül edigizküçeyirik tül egizyou all wouldn't have gained strength | alaküçeyirik tül edileküçeyirik tül ellethey wouldn't have gained strength |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menküçeysemif I gain strength | senküçeyseŋif you gain strength | olküçeyseif he gains strength | bizküçeysekif we gain strength | sizküçeysegizif you all gain strength | alaküçeyseleif they gain strength |
| Conditional | menküçeymesemif I don't gain strength | senküçeymeseŋif you don't gain strength | olküçeymeseif he doesn't gain strength | bizküçeymesekif we don't gain strength | sizküçeymesegizif you all don't gain strength | alaküçeymeseleif they don't gain strength |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menküçeye esemif I am gaining strength | senküçeye eseŋif you are gaining strength | olküçeye eseif he is gaining strength | bizküçeye esekif we are gaining strength | sizküçeye esegizif you all are gaining strength | alaküçeye eseleif they are gaining strength |
| Conditional, present real | menküçeymey esemif I am not gaining strength | senküçeymey eseŋif you are not gaining strength | olküçeymey eseif he is not gaining strength | bizküçeymey esekif we are not gaining strength | sizküçeymey esegizif you all are not gaining strength | alaküçeymey eseleif they are not gaining strength |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menküçeysem ediküçeysem edif only I gained strength | senküçeyseŋ ediküçeyseŋ edif only you gained strength | olküçeyse ediküçeysedif only he gained strength | bizküçeysek ediküçeysek edif only we gained strength | sizküçeysegiz ediküçeysegiz edif only you all gained strength | alaküçeysele ediküçeyseledif only they gained strength |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menküçeymesem ediküçeymesem edif only I didn't gain strength | senküçeymeseŋ ediküçeymeseŋ edif only you didn't gain strength | olküçeymese ediküçeymesedif only he didn't gain strength | bizküçeymesek ediküçeymesek edif only we didn't gain strength | sizküçeymesegiz ediküçeymesegiz edif only you all didn't gain strength | alaküçeymesele ediküçeymeseledif only they didn't gain strength |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menküçeyib tursamif I carry on gaining strength | senküçeyib tursaŋif you carry on gaining strength | olküçeyib tursaif he carries on gaining strength | bizküçeyib tursaqif we carry on gaining strength | sizküçeyib tursağızif you all carry on gaining strength | alaküçeyib tursalaif they carry on gaining strength |
| Durative conditional | menküçeyib turmasamif I don't carry on gaining strength | senküçeyib turmasaŋif you don't carry on gaining strength | olküçeyib turmasaif he doesn't carry on gaining strength | bizküçeyib turmasaqif we don't carry on gaining strength | sizküçeyib turmasağızif you all don't carry on gaining strength | alaküçeyib turmasalaif they don't carry on gaining strength |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menküçeyib tura esemif I have kept gaining strength | senküçeyib tura eseŋif you have kept gaining strength | olküçeyib tura eseif he has kept gaining strength | bizküçeyib tura esekif we have kept gaining strength | sizküçeyib tura esegizif you all have kept gaining strength | alaküçeyib tura eseleif they have kept gaining strength |
| Durative conditional, present real | menküçeyib turmay esemif I haven't kept gaining strength | senküçeyib turmay eseŋif you haven't kept gaining strength | olküçeyib turmay eseif he hasn't kept gaining strength | bizküçeyib turmay esekif we haven't kept gaining strength | sizküçeyib turmay esegizif you all haven't kept gaining strength | alaküçeyib turmay eseleif they haven't kept gaining strength |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menküçeye tursamif I keep gaining strength | senküçeye tursaŋif you keep gaining strength | olküçeye tursaif he keeps gaining strength | bizküçeye tursaqif we keep gaining strength | sizküçeye tursağızif you all keep gaining strength | alaküçeye tursalaif they keep gaining strength |
| Progressive conditional | menküçeymey tursamif I keep on not gaining strength | senküçeymey tursaŋif you keep on not gaining strength | olküçeymey tursaif he keeps on not gaining strength | bizküçeymey tursaqif we keep on not gaining strength | sizküçeymey tursağızif you all keep on not gaining strength | alaküçeymey tursalaif they keep on not gaining strength |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menküçeye tura esemif I am in the middle of gaining strength | senküçeye tura eseŋif you are in the middle of gaining strength | olküçeye tura eseif he is in the middle of gaining strength | bizküçeye tura esekif we are in the middle of gaining strength | sizküçeye tura esegizif you all are in the middle of gaining strength | alaküçeye tura eseleif they are in the middle of gaining strength |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menküçeymey tura esemif I keep on not gaining strength | senküçeymey tura eseŋif you keep on not gaining strength | olküçeymey tura eseif he keeps on not gaining strength | bizküçeymey tura esekif we keep on not gaining strength | sizküçeymey tura esegizif you all keep on not gaining strength | alaküçeymey tura eseleif they keep on not gaining strength |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menküçeydim esemif I gained strength | senküçeydiŋ eseŋif you gained strength | olküçeydi eseif he gained strength | bizküçeydik esekif we gained strength | sizküçeydigiz esegizif you all gained strength | alaküçeydile eseleif they gained strength |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menküçeymedim esemif I didn't gain strength | senküçeymediŋ eseŋif you didn't gain strength | olküçeymedi eseif he didn't gain strength | bizküçeymedik esekif we didn't gain strength | sizküçeymedigiz esegizif you all didn't gain strength | alaküçeymedile eseleif they didn't gain strength |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menküçeygen esemif I did gain strength (indeed) | senküçeygen eseŋif you did gain strength (indeed) | olküçeygen eseif he did gain strength (indeed) | bizküçeygen esekif we did gain strength (indeed) | sizküçeygen esegizif you all did gain strength (indeed) | alaküçeygen eseleif they did gain strength (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menküçeymegen esemif I didn't gain strength (indeed) | senküçeymegen eseŋif you didn't gain strength (indeed) | olküçeymegen eseif he didn't gain strength (indeed) | bizküçeymegen esekif we didn't gain strength (indeed) | sizküçeymegen esegizif you all didn't gain strength (indeed) | alaküçeymegen eseleif they didn't gain strength (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menküçeygen bolsamif I had gained strength | senküçeygen bolsaŋif you had gained strength | olküçeygen bolsaif he had gained strength | bizküçeygen bolsaqif we had gained strength | sizküçeygen bolsağızif you all had gained strength | alaküçeygen bolsalaif they had gained strength |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menküçeymegen bolsamif I hadn't gained strength | senküçeymegen bolsaŋif you hadn't gained strength | olküçeymegen bolsaif he hadn't gained strength | bizküçeymegen bolsaqif we hadn't gained strength | sizküçeymegen bolsağızif you all hadn't gained strength | alaküçeymegen bolsalaif they hadn't gained strength |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menküçeygen bolsam ediküçeygen bolsam edif only I had gained strength | senküçeygen bolsaŋ ediküçeygen bolsaŋ edif only you had gained strength | olküçeygen bolsa ediküçeygen bolsaedif only he had gained strength | bizküçeygen bolsaq ediküçeygen bolsaq edif only we had gained strength | sizküçeygen bolsağız ediküçeygen bolsağız edif only you all had gained strength | alaküçeygen bolsala ediküçeygen bolsalaedif only they had gained strength |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menküçeymegen bolsam ediküçeymegen bolsam edif only I hadn't gained strength | senküçeymegen bolsaŋ ediküçeymegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't gained strength | olküçeymegen bolsa ediküçeymegen bolsaedif only he hadn't gained strength | bizküçeymegen bolsaq ediküçeymegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't gained strength | sizküçeymegen bolsağız ediküçeymegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't gained strength | alaküçeymegen bolsala ediküçeymegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't gained strength |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menküçeyir esemif I will gain strength | senküçeyir eseŋif you will gain strength | olküçeyir eseif he will gain strength | bizküçeyir esekif we will gain strength | sizküçeyir esegizif you all will gain strength | alaküçeyir eseleif they will gain strength |
| Conditional, aorist | menküçeymez esemif I won't gain strength | senküçeymez eseŋif you won't gain strength | olküçeymez eseif he won't gain strength | bizküçeymez esekif we won't gain strength | sizküçeymez esegizif you all won't gain strength | alaküçeymez eseleif they won't gain strength |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menküçeyirik esemif I am going to gain strength | senküçeyirik eseŋif you are going to gain strength | olküçeyirik eseif he is going to gain strength | bizküçeyirik esekif we are going to gain strength | sizküçeyirik esegizif you all are going to gain strength | alaküçeyirik eseleif they are going to gain strength |
| Conditional, future | menküçeyirik tül esemif I am not going to gain strength | senküçeyirik tül eseŋif you are not going to gain strength | olküçeyirik tül eseif he is not going to gain strength | bizküçeyirik tül esekif we are not going to gain strength | sizküçeyirik tül esegizif you all are not going to gain strength | alaküçeyirik tül eseleif they are not going to gain strength |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menküçeyirik bolsamif I were going to gain strength | senküçeyirik bolsaŋif you were going to gain strength | olküçeyirik bolsaif he were going to gain strength | bizküçeyirik bolsaqif we were going to gain strength | sizküçeyirik bolsağızif you all were going to gain strength | alaküçeyirik bolsalaif they were going to gain strength |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menküçeymezlik bolsamif I were not going to gain strength | senküçeymezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to gain strength | olküçeymezlik bolsaif he were not going to gain strength | bizküçeymezlik bolsaqif we were not going to gain strength | sizküçeymezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to gain strength | alaküçeymezlik bolsalaif they were not going to gain strength |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso küçeydiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menküçeye bolurmaI must be gaining strength | senküçeye bolursayou must be gaining strength | olküçeye bolurhe must be gaining strength | bizküçeye bolurbuzwe must be gaining strength | sizküçeye bolursuzyou all must be gaining strength | alaküçeye bolurlathey must be gaining strength |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menküçeymey bolurmaI must not be gaining strength | senküçeymey bolursayou must not be gaining strength | olküçeymey bolurhe must not be gaining strength | bizküçeymey bolurbuzwe must not be gaining strength | sizküçeymey bolursuzyou all must not be gaining strength | alaküçeymey bolurlathey must not be gaining strength |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menküçeye tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of gaining strength | senküçeye tura bolursayou must be in the middle of gaining strength | olküçeye tura bolurhe must be in the middle of gaining strength | bizküçeye tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of gaining strength | sizküçeye tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of gaining strength | alaküçeye tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of gaining strength |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menküçeymey tura bolurmaI must keep on not gaining strength | senküçeymey tura bolursayou must keep on not gaining strength | olküçeymey tura bolurhe must keep on not gaining strength | bizküçeymey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not gaining strength | sizküçeymey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not gaining strength | alaküçeymey tura bolurlathey must keep on not gaining strength |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menküçeygen bolurmaI must have gained strength | senküçeygen bolursayou must have gained strength | olküçeygen bolurhe must have gained strength | bizküçeygen bolurbuzwe must have gained strength | sizküçeygen bolursuzyou all must have gained strength | alaküçeygen bolurlathey must have gained strength |
| Inference (must have) | menküçeymegen bolurmaI must not have gained strength | senküçeymegen bolursayou must not have gained strength | olküçeymegen bolurhe must not have gained strength | bizküçeymegen bolurbuzwe must not have gained strength | sizküçeymegen bolursuzyou all must not have gained strength | alaküçeymegen bolurlathey must not have gained strength |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menküçeyirik bolurmaI must be going to gain strength | senküçeyirik bolursayou must be going to gain strength | olküçeyirik bolurhe must be going to gain strength | bizküçeyirik bolurbuzwe must be going to gain strength | sizküçeyirik bolursuzyou all must be going to gain strength | alaküçeyirik bolurlathey must be going to gain strength |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menküçeymezlik bolurmaI must not be going to gain strength | senküçeymezlik bolursayou must not be going to gain strength | olküçeymezlik bolurhe must not be going to gain strength | bizküçeymezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to gain strength | sizküçeymezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to gain strength | alaküçeymezlik bolurlathey must not be going to gain strength |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menküçeyeyimlet me gain strength | senküçey!gain strength! | olküçeysinlet him gain strength | bizküçeyeyiklet's gain strength | sizküçeyigiz!gain strength, you all! | alaküçeysinlelet them gain strength |
| Commands & suggestions | menküçeymeyimlet me not gain strength | senküçeyme!don't gain strength! | olküçeymesinlet him not gain strength | bizküçeymeyiklet's not gain strength | sizküçeymegiz!don't gain strength, you all! | alaküçeymesinlelet them not gain strength |
| Commands & suggestions | menküçeyeyimmi?shall I gain strength? | olküçeysinmi?should he gain strength? | bizküçeyeyikmi?shall we gain strength? | alaküçeysinlemi?should they gain strength? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menküçeymeyimmi?shall I not gain strength? | olküçeymesinmi?should he not gain strength? | bizküçeymeyikmi?shall we not gain strength? | alaküçeymesinlemi?should they not gain strength? | ||
| Requests | senküçeyçi2küçeyçinplease gain strength | olküçeysinçido let him gain strength | sizküçeyçigizplease gain strength (plural/polite) | alaküçeysinleçido let them gain strength | ||
| Requests | senküçeymeçi2küçeymeçinplease don't gain strength | olküçeymesinçido let him not gain strength | sizküçeymeçigizplease don't gain strength (plural/polite) | alaküçeymesinleçido let them not gain strength | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senküçeyginküçeygimay you gain strength | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senküçeymeginküçeymegimay you not gain strength | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menküçeygey edim küçeyge edimwould that I gained strength | senküçeygey ediŋ küçeyge ediŋwould that you gained strength | olküçeygey edi küçeyge ediwould that he gained strength | bizküçeygey edik küçeyge edikwould that we gained strength | sizküçeygey edigiz küçeyge edigizwould that you all gained strength | alaküçeygey edile küçeyge edilewould that they gained strength |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menküçeymegey edim küçeymege edimwould that I did not gain strength | senküçeymegey ediŋ küçeymege ediŋwould that you did not gain strength | olküçeymegey edi küçeymege ediwould that he did not gain strength | bizküçeymegey edik küçeymege edikwould that we did not gain strength | sizküçeymegey edigiz küçeymege edigizwould that you all did not gain strength | alaküçeymegey edile küçeymege edilewould that they did not gain strength |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menküçeymege qoyayımküçeyme qoyayımlet me allow someone to gain strength | senküçeymege qoy!küçeyme qoy!let someone gain strength! | olküçeymege qoysunküçeyme qoysunlet him allow someone to gain strength | bizküçeymege qoyayıqküçeyme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to gain strength | sizküçeymege qoyuğuz!küçeyme qoyuğuz!let someone gain strength, you all! | alaküçeymege qoysunlaküçeyme qoysunlalet them allow someone to gain strength |
| Let someone… (commands) | menküçeymege qoymayımküçeyme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to gain strength | senküçeymege qoyma!küçeyme qoyma!don't let someone gain strength! | olküçeymege qoymasınküçeyme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to gain strength | bizküçeymege qoymayıqküçeyme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to gain strength | sizküçeymege qoymağız!küçeyme qoymağız!don't let someone gain strength, you all! | alaküçeymege qoymasınlaküçeyme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to gain strength |
| Let someone… (commands) | menküçeymege qoyayımmı?küçeyme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to gain strength? | olküçeymege qoysunmu?küçeyme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to gain strength? | bizküçeymege qoyayıqmı?küçeyme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to gain strength? | alaküçeymege qoysunlamı?küçeyme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to gain strength? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menküçeymege qoymayımmı?küçeyme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to gain strength? | olküçeymege qoymasınmı?küçeyme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to gain strength? | bizküçeymege qoymayıqmı?küçeyme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to gain strength? | alaküçeymege qoymasınlamı?küçeyme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to gain strength? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menküçeymege qoyamaküçeyme qoyamaI allow someone to gain strength | senküçeymege qoyasaküçeyme qoyasayou allow someone to gain strength | olküçeymege qoyadıküçeyme qoyadıhe allows someone to gain strength | bizküçeymege qoyabızküçeyme qoyabızwe allow someone to gain strength | sizküçeymege qoyasızküçeyme qoyasızyou all allow someone to gain strength | alaküçeymege qoyadılaküçeyme qoyadılathey allow someone to gain strength |
| Let someone… (present) | menküçeymege qoymaymaküçeyme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to gain strength | senküçeymege qoymaysaküçeyme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to gain strength | olküçeymege qoymaydıküçeyme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to gain strength | bizküçeymege qoymaybızküçeyme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to gain strength | sizküçeymege qoymaysızküçeyme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to gain strength | alaküçeymege qoymaydılaküçeyme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to gain strength |
| Let someone… (present) | menküçeymege qoyamamı?küçeyme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to gain strength? | senküçeymege qoyamısa?küçeyme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to gain strength? | olküçeymege qoyamıdı?küçeyme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to gain strength? | bizküçeymege qoyabızmı?küçeyme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to gain strength? | sizküçeymege qoyamısız?küçeyme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to gain strength? | alaküçeymege qoyamıdıla?küçeyme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to gain strength? |
| Let someone… (present) | menküçeymege qoymaymamı?küçeyme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to gain strength? | senküçeymege qoymaymısa?küçeyme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to gain strength? | olküçeymege qoymaymıdı?küçeyme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to gain strength? | bizküçeymege qoymaybızmı?küçeyme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to gain strength? | sizküçeymege qoymaymısız?küçeyme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to gain strength? | alaküçeymege qoymaymıdıla?küçeyme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to gain strength? |
| Let someone… (past) | menküçeymege qoydumküçeyme qoydumI allowed someone to gain strength | senküçeymege qoyduŋküçeyme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to gain strength | olküçeymege qoyduküçeyme qoyduhe allowed someone to gain strength | bizküçeymege qoyduqküçeyme qoyduqwe allowed someone to gain strength | sizküçeymege qoyduğuzküçeyme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to gain strength | alaküçeymege qoydulaküçeyme qoydulathey allowed someone to gain strength |
| Let someone… (past) | menküçeymege qoymadımküçeyme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to gain strength | senküçeymege qoymadıŋküçeyme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to gain strength | olküçeymege qoymadıküçeyme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to gain strength | bizküçeymege qoymadıqküçeyme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to gain strength | sizküçeymege qoymadığızküçeyme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to gain strength | alaküçeymege qoymadılaküçeyme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to gain strength |
| Let someone… (past) | menküçeymege qoydummu?küçeyme qoydummu?did I allow someone to gain strength? | senküçeymege qoyduŋmu?küçeyme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to gain strength? | olküçeymege qoydumu?küçeyme qoydumu?did he allow someone to gain strength? | bizküçeymege qoyduqmu?küçeyme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to gain strength? | sizküçeymege qoyduğuzmu?küçeyme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to gain strength? | alaküçeymege qoydulamı?küçeyme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to gain strength? |
| Let someone… (past) | menküçeymege qoymadımmı?küçeyme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to gain strength? | senküçeymege qoymadıŋmı?küçeyme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to gain strength? | olküçeymege qoymadımı?küçeyme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to gain strength? | bizküçeymege qoymadıqmı?küçeyme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to gain strength? | sizküçeymege qoymadığızmı?küçeyme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to gain strength? | alaküçeymege qoymadılamı?küçeyme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to gain strength? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menküçeyalamaI can gain strength | senküçeyalasayou can gain strength | olküçeyaladıhe can gain strength | bizküçeyalabızwe can gain strength | sizküçeyalasızyou all can gain strength | alaküçeyaladılathey can gain strength |
| Ability — present | menküçeyalmaymaI can't gain strength | senküçeyalmaysayou can't gain strength | olküçeyalmaydıhe can't gain strength | bizküçeyalmaybızwe can't gain strength | sizküçeyalmaysızyou all can't gain strength | alaküçeyalmaydılathey can't gain strength |
| Ability — present | menküçeyalamamı? küçeyalamıma?can I gain strength? | senküçeyalamısa?can you gain strength? | olküçeyalamıdı?can he gain strength? | bizküçeyalabızmı? küçeyalamıbız?can we gain strength? | sizküçeyalamısız?can you all gain strength? | alaküçeyalamıdıla?can they gain strength? |
| Ability — present | menküçeyalmaymamı? küçeyalmaymıma?can't I gain strength? | senküçeyalmaymısa?can't you gain strength? | olküçeyalmaymıdı?can't he gain strength? | bizküçeyalmaybızmı? küçeyalmaymıbız?can't we gain strength? | sizküçeyalmaymısız?can't you all gain strength? | alaküçeyalmaymıdıla?can't they gain strength? |
| Ability — if I can… | menküçeyalsamif I can gain strength | senküçeyalsaŋif you can gain strength | olküçeyalsaif he can gain strength | bizküçeyalsaqif we can gain strength | sizküçeyalsağızif you all can gain strength | alaküçeyalsalaif they can gain strength |
| Ability — if I can… | menküçeyalmasamif I can't gain strength | senküçeyalmasaŋif you can't gain strength | olküçeyalmasaif he can't gain strength | bizküçeyalmasaqif we can't gain strength | sizküçeyalmasağızif you all can't gain strength | alaküçeyalmasalaif they can't gain strength |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menküçeyaldımI was able to gain strength | senküçeyaldıŋyou were able to gain strength | olküçeyaldıhe was able to gain strength | bizküçeyaldıqwe were able to gain strength | sizküçeyaldığızyou all were able to gain strength | alaküçeyaldılathey were able to gain strength |
| Ability — simple past | menküçeyalmadımI could not gain strength | senküçeyalmadıŋyou could not gain strength | olküçeyalmadıhe could not gain strength | bizküçeyalmadıqwe could not gain strength | sizküçeyalmadığızyou all could not gain strength | alaküçeyalmadılathey could not gain strength |
| Ability — simple past | menküçeyaldımmı?was I able to gain strength? | senküçeyaldıŋmı?were you able to gain strength? | olküçeyaldımı?was he able to gain strength? | bizküçeyaldıqmı?were we able to gain strength? | sizküçeyaldığızmı?were you all able to gain strength? | alaküçeyaldılamı?were they able to gain strength? |
| Ability — simple past | menküçeyalmadımmı?couldn't I gain strength? | senküçeyalmadıŋmı?couldn't you gain strength? | olküçeyalmadımı?couldn't he gain strength? | bizküçeyalmadıqmı?couldn't we gain strength? | sizküçeyalmadığızmı?couldn't you all gain strength? | alaküçeyalmadılamı?couldn't they gain strength? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menküçeyalğanmaI have been able to gain strength | senküçeyalğansayou have been able to gain strength | olküçeyalğandıhe has been able to gain strength | bizküçeyalğanbızwe have been able to gain strength | sizküçeyalğansızyou all have been able to gain strength | alaküçeyalğandılathey have been able to gain strength |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menküçeyalmağanmaI haven't been able to gain strength | senküçeyalmağansayou haven't been able to gain strength | olküçeyalmağandıhe hasn't been able to gain strength | bizküçeyalmağanbızwe haven't been able to gain strength | sizküçeyalmağansızyou all haven't been able to gain strength | alaküçeyalmağandılathey haven't been able to gain strength |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menküçeyalğanmamı? küçeyalğanmıma?have I been able to gain strength? | senküçeyalğanmısa?have you been able to gain strength? | olküçeyalğanmıdı?has he been able to gain strength? | bizküçeyalğanbızmı? küçeyalğanmıbız?have we been able to gain strength? | sizküçeyalğanmısız?have you all been able to gain strength? | alaküçeyalğanmıdıla?have they been able to gain strength? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menküçeyalmağanmamı? küçeyalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to gain strength? | senküçeyalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to gain strength? | olküçeyalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to gain strength? | bizküçeyalmağanbızmı? küçeyalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to gain strength? | sizküçeyalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to gain strength? | alaküçeyalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to gain strength? |
| Ability — past perfect | menküçeyalğan edimküçeyalğanemI had been able to gain strength | senküçeyalğan ediŋküçeyalğaneŋyou had been able to gain strength | olküçeyalğan ediküçeyalğanedhe had been able to gain strength | bizküçeyalğan edikküçeyalğanekwe had been able to gain strength | sizküçeyalğan edigizküçeyalğanegizyou all had been able to gain strength | alaküçeyalğan edileküçeyalğanellethey had been able to gain strength |
| Ability — past perfect | menküçeyalmağan edimküçeyalmağanemI hadn't been able to gain strength | senküçeyalmağan ediŋküçeyalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to gain strength | olküçeyalmağan ediküçeyalmağanedhe hadn't been able to gain strength | bizküçeyalmağan edikküçeyalmağanekwe hadn't been able to gain strength | sizküçeyalmağan edigizküçeyalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to gain strength | alaküçeyalmağan edileküçeyalmağanellethey hadn't been able to gain strength |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menküçeyala edimküçeyalaemI could gain strength | senküçeyala ediŋküçeyalaeŋyou could gain strength | olküçeyala ediküçeyalaedhe could gain strength | bizküçeyala edikküçeyalaekwe could gain strength | sizküçeyala edigizküçeyalaegizyou all could gain strength | alaküçeyala edileküçeyalaellethey could gain strength |
| Ability — past background | menküçeyalmay edimküçeyalmayemI could not gain strength | senküçeyalmay ediŋküçeyalmayeŋyou could not gain strength | olküçeyalmay ediküçeyalmayedhe could not gain strength | bizküçeyalmay edikküçeyalmayekwe could not gain strength | sizküçeyalmay edigizküçeyalmayegizyou all could not gain strength | alaküçeyalmay edileküçeyalmayellethey could not gain strength |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menküçeyalırmaI will be able to gain strength | senküçeyalırsayou will be able to gain strength | olküçeyalırhe will be able to gain strength | bizküçeyalırbızwe will be able to gain strength | sizküçeyalırsızyou all will be able to gain strength | alaküçeyalırlathey will be able to gain strength |
| Ability — future I | menküçeyalmazmaI won't be able to gain strength | senküçeyalmazsayou won't be able to gain strength | olküçeyalmazhe won't be able to gain strength | bizküçeyalmazbızwe won't be able to gain strength | sizküçeyalmazsızyou all won't be able to gain strength | alaküçeyalmazlathey won't be able to gain strength |
| Ability — future I | menküçeyalırmamı? küçeyalırmıma?will I be able to gain strength? | senküçeyalırmısa?will you be able to gain strength? | olküçeyalırmı?will he be able to gain strength? | bizküçeyalırbızmı? küçeyalırmıbız?will we be able to gain strength? | sizküçeyalırmısız?will you all be able to gain strength? | alaküçeyalırlamı? küçeyalırmıla?will they be able to gain strength? |
| Ability — future I | menküçeyalmazmamı? küçeyalmazmıma?won't I be able to gain strength? | senküçeyalmazmısa?won't you be able to gain strength? | olküçeyalmazmı?won't he be able to gain strength? | bizküçeyalmazbızmı? küçeyalmazmıbız?won't we be able to gain strength? | sizküçeyalmazmısız?won't you all be able to gain strength? | alaküçeyalmazlamı? küçeyalmazmıla?won't they be able to gain strength? |
| Ability — future II | menküçeyallıqmaI am going to be able to gain strength | senküçeyallıqsayou are going to be able to gain strength | olküçeyallıqdıhe is going to be able to gain strength | bizküçeyallıqbızwe are going to be able to gain strength | sizküçeyallıqsızyou all are going to be able to gain strength | alaküçeyallıqdılathey are going to be able to gain strength |
| Ability — future II | menküçeyallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to gain strength | senküçeyallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to gain strength | olküçeyallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to gain strength | bizküçeyallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to gain strength | sizküçeyallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to gain strength | alaküçeyallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to gain strength |
| Ability — future II | menküçeyallıqmamı? küçeyallıqmıma?am I going to be able to gain strength? | senküçeyallıqmısa?are you going to be able to gain strength? | olküçeyallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to gain strength? | bizküçeyallıqbızmı? küçeyallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to gain strength? | sizküçeyallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to gain strength? | alaküçeyallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to gain strength? |
| Ability — future II | menküçeyallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to gain strength? | senküçeyallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to gain strength? | olküçeyallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to gain strength? | bizküçeyallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to gain strength? | sizküçeyallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to gain strength? | alaküçeyallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to gain strength? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menküçeyalır edimküçeyalır emI would be able to gain strength | senküçeyalır ediŋküçeyalır eŋyou would be able to gain strength | olküçeyalır ediküçeyalır edhe would be able to gain strength | bizküçeyalır edikküçeyalır ekwe would be able to gain strength | sizküçeyalır edigizküçeyalır egizyou all would be able to gain strength | alaküçeyalır edileküçeyalır ellethey would be able to gain strength |
| Ability — would be able to… | menküçeyalmaz edimküçeyalmaz emI wouldn't be able to gain strength | senküçeyalmaz ediŋküçeyalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to gain strength | olküçeyalmaz ediküçeyalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to gain strength | bizküçeyalmaz edikküçeyalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to gain strength | sizküçeyalmaz edigizküçeyalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to gain strength | alaküçeyalmaz edileküçeyalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to gain strength |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senküçeyalğınküçeyalğımay you be able to gain strength | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senküçeyalmağınküçeyalmağımay you not be able to gain strength | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menküçeyirge izleymeI want to gain strength | senküçeyirge izleyseyou want to gain strength | olküçeyirge izleydihe wants to gain strength | bizküçeyirge izleybizwe want to gain strength | sizküçeyirge izleysizyou all want to gain strength | alaküçeyirge izleydilethey want to gain strength |
| want to | menküçeyirge izlemeymeI do not want to gain strength | senküçeyirge izlemeyseyou do not want to gain strength | olküçeyirge izlemeydihe does not want to gain strength | bizküçeyirge izlemeybizwe do not want to gain strength | sizküçeyirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to gain strength | alaküçeyirge izlemeydilethey do not want to gain strength |
| would like to | menküçeyirge süemeI would like to gain strength | senküçeyirge süeseyou would like to gain strength | olküçeyirge süedihe would like to gain strength | bizküçeyirge süebizwe would like to gain strength | sizküçeyirge süesizyou all would like to gain strength | alaküçeyirge süedilethey would like to gain strength |
| would like to | menküçeyirge süymeymeI would not like to gain strength | senküçeyirge süymeyseyou would not like to gain strength | olküçeyirge süymeydihe would not like to gain strength | bizküçeyirge süymeybizwe would not like to gain strength | sizküçeyirge süymeysizyou all would not like to gain strength | alaküçeyirge süymeydilethey would not like to gain strength |
| hope to | menküçeyirge umutlanamaI hope to gain strength | senküçeyirge umutlanasayou hope to gain strength | olküçeyirge umutlanadıhe hopes to gain strength | bizküçeyirge umutlanabızwe hope to gain strength | sizküçeyirge umutlanasızyou all hope to gain strength | alaküçeyirge umutlanadılathey hope to gain strength |
| hope to | menküçeyirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to gain strength | senküçeyirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to gain strength | olküçeyirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to gain strength | bizküçeyirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to gain strength | sizküçeyirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to gain strength | alaküçeyirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to gain strength |
| be about to | menküçeyirge deb turamaI am about to gain strength | senküçeyirge deb turasayou are about to gain strength | olküçeyirge deb turadıhe is about to gain strength | bizküçeyirge deb turabızwe are about to gain strength | sizküçeyirge deb turasızyou all are about to gain strength | alaküçeyirge deb turadılathey are about to gain strength |
| be about to | menküçeyirge deb turmaymaI am not about to gain strength | senküçeyirge deb turmaysayou are not about to gain strength | olküçeyirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to gain strength | bizküçeyirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to gain strength | sizküçeyirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to gain strength | alaküçeyirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to gain strength |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menküçeyirge kerekmeI need to gain strength | senküçeyirge kerekseyou need to gain strength | olküçeyirge kerekdihe needs to gain strength | bizküçeyirge kerekbizwe need to gain strength | sizküçeyirge kereksizyou all need to gain strength | alaküçeyirge kerekdilethey need to gain strength |
| need to | menküçeyirge kerek tülmeI do not need to gain strength | senküçeyirge kerek tülseyou do not need to gain strength | olküçeyirge kerek tüldühe does not need to gain strength | bizküçeyirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to gain strength | sizküçeyirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to gain strength | alaküçeyirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to gain strength |
| have to | menmenŋe küçeyirge tüşediI have to gain strength | sensenŋe küçeyirge tüşediyou have to gain strength | olaŋa küçeyirge tüşedihe has to gain strength | bizbizge küçeyirge tüşediwe have to gain strength | sizsizge küçeyirge tüşediyou all have to gain strength | alaalağa küçeyirge tüşedithey have to gain strength |
| have to | menmenŋe küçeyirge tüşmeydiI do not have to gain strength | sensenŋe küçeyirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to gain strength | olaŋa küçeyirge tüşmeydihe does not have to gain strength | bizbizge küçeyirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to gain strength | sizsizge küçeyirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to gain strength | alaalağa küçeyirge tüşmeydithey do not have to gain strength |
| be obliged to | menküçeyirge borçlumaI am obliged to gain strength | senküçeyirge borçlusayou are obliged to gain strength | olküçeyirge borçluduhe is obliged to gain strength | bizküçeyirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to gain strength | sizküçeyirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to gain strength | alaküçeyirge borçludulathey are obliged to gain strength |
| be obliged to | menküçeyirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to gain strength | senküçeyirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to gain strength | olküçeyirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to gain strength | bizküçeyirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to gain strength | sizküçeyirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to gain strength | alaküçeyirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to gain strength |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menküçeyirge madarım bardıI have a way to gain strength | senküçeyirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to gain strength | olküçeyirge madarı bardıhe has a way to gain strength | bizküçeyirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to gain strength | sizküçeyirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to gain strength | alaküçeyirge madarları bardıthey have a way to gain strength |
| have a way to | menküçeyirge madarım joqduI have no way to gain strength | senküçeyirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to gain strength | olküçeyirge madarı joqduhe has no way to gain strength | bizküçeyirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to gain strength | sizküçeyirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to gain strength | alaküçeyirge madarları joqduthey have no way to gain strength |
| be free to | menküçeyirge erkinligim bardıI am free to gain strength | senküçeyirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to gain strength | olküçeyirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to gain strength | bizküçeyirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to gain strength | sizküçeyirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to gain strength | alaküçeyirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to gain strength |
| be free to | menküçeyirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to gain strength | senküçeyirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to gain strength | olküçeyirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to gain strength | bizküçeyirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to gain strength | sizküçeyirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to gain strength | alaküçeyirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to gain strength |
| be possible to | menmenŋe küçeyirge bolluqduit is possible for me to gain strength | sensenŋe küçeyirge bolluqduit is possible for you to gain strength | olaŋa küçeyirge bolluqduit is possible for him to gain strength | bizbizge küçeyirge bolluqduit is possible for us to gain strength | sizsizge küçeyirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to gain strength | alaalağa küçeyirge bolluqduit is possible for them to gain strength |
| be possible to | menmenŋe küçeyirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to gain strength | sensenŋe küçeyirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to gain strength | olaŋa küçeyirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to gain strength | bizbizge küçeyirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to gain strength | sizsizge küçeyirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to gain strength | alaalağa küçeyirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to gain strength |
| be ready to | menküçeyirge hazırmaI am ready to gain strength | senküçeyirge hazırsayou are ready to gain strength | olküçeyirge hazırdıhe is ready to gain strength | bizküçeyirge hazırbızwe are ready to gain strength | sizküçeyirge hazırsızyou all are ready to gain strength | alaküçeyirge hazırdılathey are ready to gain strength |
| be ready to | menküçeyirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to gain strength | senküçeyirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to gain strength | olküçeyirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to gain strength | bizküçeyirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to gain strength | sizküçeyirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to gain strength | alaküçeyirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to gain strength |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menküçeyirge küreşemeI am trying to gain strength | senküçeyirge küreşeseyou are trying to gain strength | olküçeyirge küreşedihe is trying to gain strength | bizküçeyirge küreşebizwe are trying to gain strength | sizküçeyirge küreşesizyou all are trying to gain strength | alaküçeyirge küreşedilethey are trying to gain strength |
| try to | menküçeyirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to gain strength | senküçeyirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to gain strength | olküçeyirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to gain strength | bizküçeyirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to gain strength | sizküçeyirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to gain strength | alaküçeyirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to gain strength |
| agree to | menküçeyirge unaymaI agree to gain strength | senküçeyirge unaysayou agree to gain strength | olküçeyirge unaydıhe agrees to gain strength | bizküçeyirge unaybızwe agree to gain strength | sizküçeyirge unaysızyou all agree to gain strength | alaküçeyirge unaydılathey agree to gain strength |
| agree to | menküçeyirge unamaymaI refuse to gain strength | senküçeyirge unamaysayou refuse to gain strength | olküçeyirge unamaydıhe refuses to gain strength | bizküçeyirge unamaybızwe refuse to gain strength | sizküçeyirge unamaysızyou all refuse to gain strength | alaküçeyirge unamaydılathey refuse to gain strength |
| hurry to | menküçeyirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to gain strength | senküçeyirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to gain strength | olküçeyirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to gain strength | bizküçeyirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to gain strength | sizküçeyirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to gain strength | alaküçeyirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to gain strength |
| hurry to | menküçeyirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to gain strength | senküçeyirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to gain strength | olküçeyirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to gain strength | bizküçeyirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to gain strength | sizküçeyirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to gain strength | alaküçeyirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to gain strength |
| be afraid to | menküçeyirge qorqamaI am afraid to gain strength | senküçeyirge qorqasayou are afraid to gain strength | olküçeyirge qorqadıhe is afraid to gain strength | bizküçeyirge qorqabızwe are afraid to gain strength | sizküçeyirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to gain strength | alaküçeyirge qorqadılathey are afraid to gain strength |
| be afraid to | menküçeyirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to gain strength | senküçeyirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to gain strength | olküçeyirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to gain strength | bizküçeyirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to gain strength | sizküçeyirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to gain strength | alaküçeyirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to gain strength |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menküçeye bolmazmaI can't be gaining strength | senküçeye bolmazsayou can't be gaining strength | olküçeye bolmazhe can't be gaining strength | bizküçeye bolmazbızwe can't be gaining strength | sizküçeye bolmazsızyou all can't be gaining strength | alaküçeye bolmazlathey can't be gaining strength |
| Inference, present — double negation | menküçeymey bolmazmaI must be gaining strength (emphatic) | senküçeymey bolmazsayou must be gaining strength (emphatic) | olküçeymey bolmazhe must be gaining strength (emphatic) | bizküçeymey bolmazbızwe must be gaining strength (emphatic) | sizküçeymey bolmazsızyou all must be gaining strength (emphatic) | alaküçeymey bolmazlathey must be gaining strength (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menküçeye turmasamif I don't keep gaining strength | senküçeye turmasaŋif you don't keep gaining strength | olküçeye turmasaif he doesn't keep gaining strength | bizküçeye turmasaqif we don't keep gaining strength | sizküçeye turmasağızif you all don't keep gaining strength | alaküçeye turmasalaif they don't keep gaining strength |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menküçeye tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of gaining strength | senküçeye tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of gaining strength | olküçeye tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of gaining strength | bizküçeye tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of gaining strength | sizküçeye tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of gaining strength | alaküçeye tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of gaining strength |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menküçeymey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not gaining strength (emphatic) | senküçeymey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not gaining strength (emphatic) | olküçeymey tura bolmazhe must keep on not gaining strength (emphatic) | bizküçeymey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not gaining strength (emphatic) | sizküçeymey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not gaining strength (emphatic) | alaküçeymey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not gaining strength (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menküçeymey turamaI keep on not gaining strength | senküçeymey turasayou keep on not gaining strength | olküçeymey turadıhe keeps on not gaining strength | bizküçeymey turabızwe keep on not gaining strength | sizküçeymey turasızyou all keep on not gaining strength | alaküçeymey turadılathey keep on not gaining strength |
| Progressive — double negation | menküçeymey turmaymaI am not keeping on not gaining strength | senküçeymey turmaysayou are not keeping on not gaining strength | olküçeymey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not gaining strength | bizküçeymey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not gaining strength | sizküçeymey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not gaining strength | alaküçeymey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not gaining strength |
| Progressive — double negation | menküçeymey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not gaining strength? | senküçeymey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not gaining strength? | olküçeymey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not gaining strength? | bizküçeymey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not gaining strength? | sizküçeymey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not gaining strength? | alaküçeymey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not gaining strength? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menküçeygen bolmazmaI can't have gained strength | senküçeygen bolmazsayou can't have gained strength | olküçeygen bolmazhe can't have gained strength | bizküçeygen bolmazbızwe can't have gained strength | sizküçeygen bolmazsızyou all can't have gained strength | alaküçeygen bolmazlathey can't have gained strength |
| Inference — double negation | menküçeymegen bolmazmaI must have gained strength (emphatic) | senküçeymegen bolmazsayou must have gained strength (emphatic) | olküçeymegen bolmazhe must have gained strength (emphatic) | bizküçeymegen bolmazbızwe must have gained strength (emphatic) | sizküçeymegen bolmazsızyou all must have gained strength (emphatic) | alaküçeymegen bolmazlathey must have gained strength (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menküçeygen bolmasamif it weren't that I had gained strength | senküçeygen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had gained strength | olküçeygen bolmasaif it weren't that he had gained strength | bizküçeygen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had gained strength | sizküçeygen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had gained strength | alaküçeygen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had gained strength |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menküçeymegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't gained strength | senküçeymegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't gained strength | olküçeymegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't gained strength | bizküçeymegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't gained strength | sizküçeymegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't gained strength | alaküçeymegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't gained strength |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menküçeyirik bolmazmaI can't be going to gain strength | senküçeyirik bolmazsayou can't be going to gain strength | olküçeyirik bolmazhe can't be going to gain strength | bizküçeyirik bolmazbızwe can't be going to gain strength | sizküçeyirik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to gain strength | alaküçeyirik bolmazlathey can't be going to gain strength |
| Inference, future — double negation | menküçeymezlik bolmazmaI must be going to gain strength (emphatic) | senküçeymezlik bolmazsayou must be going to gain strength (emphatic) | olküçeymezlik bolmazhe must be going to gain strength (emphatic) | bizküçeymezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to gain strength (emphatic) | sizküçeymezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to gain strength (emphatic) | alaküçeymezlik bolmazlathey must be going to gain strength (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menküçeyirik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to gain strength | senküçeyirik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to gain strength | olküçeyirik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to gain strength | bizküçeyirik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to gain strength | sizküçeyirik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to gain strength | alaküçeyirik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to gain strength |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menküçeymezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to gain strength | senküçeymezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to gain strength | olküçeymezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to gain strength | bizküçeymezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to gain strength | sizküçeymezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to gain strength | alaküçeymezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to gain strength |