jırlaw
/dʒɯrlaw/ · plural jırlawla
verbal noun of jırlarğa →
1. singing, performance of a song
- jırlaw başlandı — the singing began
- jırlaw bla tepsew — singing and dancing
- sabır jırlawları eşitiledile — their calm singing can be heard
- anı jırlawu meni seyirsindirdi — his singing amazed me
2. warbling, twittering (of birds)
- çıpçıqlanı jırlawları — the warbling of the birds
- türlü-türlü qanatlılanı jırlawları — the warbling of all kinds of birds
- qanatlılanı jırlawları jarıqdı — the birds' warbling is cheerful
- ertdenlikde jırlaw eşitiledi — in the morning warbling can be heard
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | jırlawthe singing | jırlawummy singing | jırlawuŋyour singing | jırlawuhis singing | jırlawubuzour singing | jırlawuğuzyou all's singing | jırlawlarıtheir singings |
| Genitive | jırlawnuthe singing's | jırlawumumy singing's | jırlawuŋuyour singing's | jırlawunuhis singing's | jırlawubuznuour singing's | jırlawuğuznuyou all's singing's | jırlawlarınıtheir singings' |
| Accusative | jırlawnuthe singing (as the object) | jırlawumumy singing (as the object) | jırlawuŋuyour singing (as the object) | jırlawunhis singing (as the object) | jırlawubuznuour singing (as the object) | jırlawuğuznuyou all's singing (as the object) | jırlawlarıntheir singings (as the object) |
| Dative | jırlawğato the singing | jırlawumato my singing | jırlawuŋato your singing | jırlawunato his singing | jırlawubuzğato our singing | jırlawuğuzğato you all's singing | jırlawlarınato their singings |
| Locative | jırlawdain / at the singing | jırlawumdain / at my singing | jırlawuŋdain / at your singing | jırlawundain / at his singing | jırlawubuzdain / at our singing | jırlawuğuzdain / at you all's singing | jırlawlarındain / at their singings |
| Ablative | jırlawdanfrom the singing | jırlawumdanfrom my singing | jırlawuŋdanfrom your singing | jırlawundanfrom his singing | jırlawubuzdanfrom our singing | jırlawuğuzdanfrom you all's singing | jırlawlarındanfrom their singings |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | jırlawlathe singings | jırlawlarımmy singings | jırlawlarıŋyour singings | jırlawlarıhis singings | jırlawlarıbızour singings | jırlawlarığızyou all's singings | jırlawlarıtheir singings |
| Genitive | jırlawlanıthe singings' | jırlawlarımımy singings' | jırlawlarıŋıyour singings' | jırlawlarınıhis singings' | jırlawlarıbıznıour singings' | jırlawlarığıznıyou all's singings' | jırlawlarınıtheir singings' |
| Accusative | jırlawlanıthe singings (as the object) | jırlawlarımımy singings (as the object) | jırlawlarıŋıyour singings (as the object) | jırlawlarınhis singings (as the object) | jırlawlarıbıznıour singings (as the object) | jırlawlarığıznıyou all's singings (as the object) | jırlawlarıntheir singings (as the object) |
| Dative | jırlawlağato the singings | jırlawlarımato my singings | jırlawlarıŋato your singings | jırlawlarınato his singings | jırlawlarıbızğato our singings | jırlawlarığızğato you all's singings | jırlawlarınato their singings |
| Locative | jırlawladain / at the singings | jırlawlarımdain / at my singings | jırlawlarıŋdain / at your singings | jırlawlarındain / at his singings | jırlawlarıbızdain / at our singings | jırlawlarığızdain / at you all's singings | jırlawlarındain / at their singings |
| Ablative | jırlawladanfrom the singings | jırlawlarımdanfrom my singings | jırlawlarıŋdanfrom your singings | jırlawlarındanfrom his singings | jırlawlarıbızdanfrom our singings | jırlawlarığızdanfrom you all's singings | jırlawlarındanfrom their singings |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: jırlawları can mean "his / her singings", "their singing", or "their singings" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.