juwurt
/dʒuwurt/
yogurt, whole soured milk — Thick, fresh soured milk left to set without being stirred or diluted with water, as opposed to ordinary ayran.
- juwurt ayran — ayran that has not been thinned with water
- jaŋı juwurt — fresh yogurt
- qazanda uyub turğan juwurtnu — the yogurt that had set in the cauldron
- juwurt aşarğa — to eat yogurt
- anam juwurt etdi — my mother made yogurt
Expressions
- el – guwurtha, gunay – juwurtha — shirking while others work
Cases and owners
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | juwurtthe soured milk | juwurtummy soured milk | juwurtuŋyour soured milk | juwurtuhis soured milk | juwurtubuzour soured milk | juwurtuğuzyou all's soured milk | juwurtlarıtheir soured milks |
| Genitive | juwurtnuthe soured milk's | juwurtumumy soured milk's | juwurtuŋuyour soured milk's | juwurtunuhis soured milk's | juwurtubuznuour soured milk's | juwurtuğuznuyou all's soured milk's | juwurtlarınıtheir soured milks' |
| Accusative | juwurtnuthe soured milk (as the object) | juwurtumumy soured milk (as the object) | juwurtuŋuyour soured milk (as the object) | juwurtunhis soured milk (as the object) | juwurtubuznuour soured milk (as the object) | juwurtuğuznuyou all's soured milk (as the object) | juwurtlarıntheir soured milks (as the object) |
| Dative | juwurthato the soured milk | juwurtumato my soured milk | juwurtuŋato your soured milk | juwurtunato his soured milk | juwurtubuzğato our soured milk | juwurtuğuzğato you all's soured milk | juwurtlarınato their soured milks |
| Locative | juwurtdain / at the soured milk | juwurtumdain / at my soured milk | juwurtuŋdain / at your soured milk | juwurtundain / at his soured milk | juwurtubuzdain / at our soured milk | juwurtuğuzdain / at you all's soured milk | juwurtlarındain / at their soured milks |
| Ablative | juwurtdanfrom the soured milk | juwurtumdanfrom my soured milk | juwurtuŋdanfrom your soured milk | juwurtundanfrom his soured milk | juwurtubuzdanfrom our soured milk | juwurtuğuzdanfrom you all's soured milk | juwurtlarındanfrom their soured milks |
There is no plural of this word. The ending would attach like any other — it is the word, not the grammar, that refuses: this is not something Karachay counts.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.