juwuqlaşdırırğa
/dʒuwuqlaʃdɯrɯrʁa/
1. bring something closer, move something nearer, draw together
- şindikni stolğa juwuqlaşdırdı — he moved the chair nearer the table
- jaş qolun qıznı qoltuğuna juwuqlaşdırdı — the young man moved his hand closer to the girl's armpit
- sürüwnü qoşha juwuqlaşdırırğa — to drive the flock closer to the shepherds' camp
- kosmos kemeleni birge juwuqlaşdırırğa — to bring the spacecraft close together
2. bring something close to people, make something answer to people's needs one source
- literaturanı halqğa juwuqlaşdırırğa — to bring literature close to the people
- ilmunu jaşawğa juwuqlaşdırırğa — to bring learning close to life
- milletleni juwuqlaşdırırğa — to bring the peoples closer together
3. hasten, bring something on sooner one source
- jeŋiwnü juwuqlaşdırırğa — to bring the victory nearer
- ahırın juwuqlaşdırdı — he hastened the end of it
- quwançnı juwuqlaşdırırğa — to bring the celebration forward
4. make someone close to oneself, take someone into one's confidence, befriend one source
- anı kesime juwuqlaşdırırğa süyüb turdum — I had been wanting to bring him close to me
- jaşnı kesine juwuqlaşdırdı — he took the boy into his confidence
- adamlanı kesiŋe juwuqlaşdırırğa — to draw people close to yourself
Conjugation
Common forms
- juwuqlaşdıradıhe is bringing something closer
- juwuqlaşdırdıhe brought something closer
- juwuqlaşdırğandıhe has brought something closer
- juwuqlaşdırırhe will bring something closer
- juwuqlaşdırlıqdıhe is going to bring something closer
- juwuqlaşdıra edihe was bringing something closer
- juwuqlaşdırsaif he brings something closer
- juwuqlaşdır!bring something closer!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjuwuqlaşdıramaI am bringing something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırasayou are bringing something closer | oljuwuqlaşdıradıhe is bringing something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırabızwe are bringing something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırasızyou all are bringing something closer | alajuwuqlaşdıradılathey are bringing something closer |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjuwuqlaşdırmaymaI am not bringing something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmaysayou are not bringing something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırmaydıhe is not bringing something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmaybızwe are not bringing something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmaysızyou all are not bringing something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırmaydılathey are not bringing something closer |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjuwuqlaşdıramamı? juwuqlaşdıramıma?am I bringing something closer? | senjuwuqlaşdıramısa?are you bringing something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdıramıdı?is he bringing something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdırabızmı? juwuqlaşdıramıbız?are we bringing something closer? | sizjuwuqlaşdıramısız?are you all bringing something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdıramıdıla?are they bringing something closer? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjuwuqlaşdırmaymamı? juwuqlaşdırmaymıma?aren't I bringing something closer? | senjuwuqlaşdırmaymısa?aren't you bringing something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdırmaymıdı?isn't he bringing something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdırmaybızmı? juwuqlaşdırmaymıbız?aren't we bringing something closer? | sizjuwuqlaşdırmaymısız?aren't you all bringing something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdırmaymıdıla?aren't they bringing something closer? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjuwuqlaşdırıwçanmaI usually bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırıwçansayou usually bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırıwçandıhe usually brings something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırıwçanbızwe usually bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırıwçansızyou all usually bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırıwçandılathey usually bring something closer |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjuwuqlaşdırmawçanmaI usually don't bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmawçansayou usually don't bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırmawçandıhe usually doesn't bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmawçanbızwe usually don't bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmawçansızyou all usually don't bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırmawçandılathey usually don't bring something closer |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjuwuqlaşdırıwçanmamı? juwuqlaşdırıwçanmıma?do I usually bring something closer? | senjuwuqlaşdırıwçanmısa?do you usually bring something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdırıwçanmıdı?does he usually bring something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdırıwçanbızmı? juwuqlaşdırıwçanmıbız?do we usually bring something closer? | sizjuwuqlaşdırıwçanmısız?do you all usually bring something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdırıwçanmıdıla?do they usually bring something closer? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjuwuqlaşdırmawçanmamı? juwuqlaşdırmawçanmıma?do I usually not bring something closer? | senjuwuqlaşdırmawçanmısa?do you usually not bring something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdırmawçanmıdı?does he usually not bring something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdırmawçanbızmı? juwuqlaşdırmawçanmıbız?do we usually not bring something closer? | sizjuwuqlaşdırmawçanmısız?do you all usually not bring something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdırmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not bring something closer? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oljuwuqlaşdırıbdıhe has brought something closer and remains so | alajuwuqlaşdırıbdılathey have brought something closer and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oljuwuqlaşdırıbmıdı?has he brought something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdırıbmıdıla?have they brought something closer? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjuwuqlaşdırıb turamaI keep bringing something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırıb turasayou keep bringing something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırıb turadıhe keeps bringing something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırıb turabızwe keep bringing something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırıb turasızyou all keep bringing something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırıb turadılathey keep bringing something closer |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjuwuqlaşdırıb turmaymaI don't keep bringing something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırıb turmaysayou don't keep bringing something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep bringing something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırıb turmaybızwe don't keep bringing something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırıb turmaysızyou all don't keep bringing something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırıb turmaydılathey don't keep bringing something closer |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjuwuqlaşdırıb turamamı? juwuqlaşdırıb turamıma?do I keep bringing something closer? | senjuwuqlaşdırıb turamısa?do you keep bringing something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdırıb turamıdı?does he keep bringing something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdırıb turabızmı? juwuqlaşdırıb turamıbız?do we keep bringing something closer? | sizjuwuqlaşdırıb turamısız?do you all keep bringing something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdırıb turamıdıla?do they keep bringing something closer? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjuwuqlaşdırıb turmaymamı? juwuqlaşdırıb turmaymıma?don't I keep bringing something closer? | senjuwuqlaşdırıb turmaymısa?don't you keep bringing something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdırıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep bringing something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdırıb turmaybızmı? juwuqlaşdırıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep bringing something closer? | sizjuwuqlaşdırıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep bringing something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdırıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep bringing something closer? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjuwuqlaşdıra turamaI am in the middle of bringing something closer | senjuwuqlaşdıra turasayou are in the middle of bringing something closer | oljuwuqlaşdıra turadıhe is in the middle of bringing something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdıra turabızwe are in the middle of bringing something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdıra turasızyou all are in the middle of bringing something closer | alajuwuqlaşdıra turadılathey are in the middle of bringing something closer |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjuwuqlaşdıra turmaymaI am not in the middle of bringing something closer | senjuwuqlaşdıra turmaysayou are not in the middle of bringing something closer | oljuwuqlaşdıra turmaydıhe is not in the middle of bringing something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdıra turmaybızwe are not in the middle of bringing something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdıra turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of bringing something closer | alajuwuqlaşdıra turmaydılathey are not in the middle of bringing something closer |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjuwuqlaşdıra turamamı? juwuqlaşdıra turamıma?am I in the middle of bringing something closer? | senjuwuqlaşdıra turamısa?are you in the middle of bringing something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdıra turamıdı?is he in the middle of bringing something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdıra turabızmı? juwuqlaşdıra turamıbız?are we in the middle of bringing something closer? | sizjuwuqlaşdıra turamısız?are you all in the middle of bringing something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdıra turamıdıla?are they in the middle of bringing something closer? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjuwuqlaşdıra turmaymamı? juwuqlaşdıra turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of bringing something closer? | senjuwuqlaşdıra turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of bringing something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdıra turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of bringing something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdıra turmaybızmı? juwuqlaşdıra turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of bringing something closer? | sizjuwuqlaşdıra turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of bringing something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdıra turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of bringing something closer? |
| Simple past (definite) | menjuwuqlaşdırdımI brought something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırdıŋyou brought something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırdıhe brought something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırdıqwe brought something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırdığızyou all brought something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırdılathey brought something closer |
| Simple past (definite) | menjuwuqlaşdırmadımI didn't bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmadıŋyou didn't bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırmadıhe didn't bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmadıqwe didn't bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmadığızyou all didn't bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırmadılathey didn't bring something closer |
| Simple past (definite) | menjuwuqlaşdırdımmı?did I bring something closer? | senjuwuqlaşdırdıŋmı?did you bring something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdırdımı?did he bring something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdırdıqmı?did we bring something closer? | sizjuwuqlaşdırdığızmı?did you all bring something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdırdılamı?did they bring something closer? |
| Simple past (definite) | menjuwuqlaşdırmadımmı?didn't I bring something closer? | senjuwuqlaşdırmadıŋmı?didn't you bring something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdırmadımı?didn't he bring something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdırmadıqmı?didn't we bring something closer? | sizjuwuqlaşdırmadığızmı?didn't you all bring something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdırmadılamı?didn't they bring something closer? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjuwuqlaşdırğanmaI have brought something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırğansayou have brought something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırğandıhe has brought something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırğanbızwe have brought something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırğansızyou all have brought something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırğandılathey have brought something closer |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjuwuqlaşdırmağanmaI haven't brought something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmağansayou haven't brought something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırmağandıhe hasn't brought something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmağanbızwe haven't brought something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmağansızyou all haven't brought something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırmağandılathey haven't brought something closer |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjuwuqlaşdırğanmamı? juwuqlaşdırğanmıma?have I brought something closer? | senjuwuqlaşdırğanmısa?have you brought something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdırğanmıdı?has he brought something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdırğanbızmı? juwuqlaşdırğanmıbız?have we brought something closer? | sizjuwuqlaşdırğanmısız?have you all brought something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdırğanmıdıla?have they brought something closer? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjuwuqlaşdırmağanmamı? juwuqlaşdırmağanmıma?haven't I brought something closer? | senjuwuqlaşdırmağanmısa?haven't you brought something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdırmağanmıdı?hasn't he brought something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdırmağanbızmı? juwuqlaşdırmağanmıbız?haven't we brought something closer? | sizjuwuqlaşdırmağanmısız?haven't you all brought something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdırmağanmıdıla?haven't they brought something closer? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menjuwuqlaşdırıb turdumI kept bringing something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırıb turduŋyou kept bringing something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırıb turduhe kept bringing something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırıb turduqwe kept bringing something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırıb turduğuzyou all kept bringing something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırıb turdulathey kept bringing something closer |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menjuwuqlaşdırıb turmadımI didn't keep bringing something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep bringing something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırıb turmadıhe didn't keep bringing something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırıb turmadıqwe didn't keep bringing something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep bringing something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırıb turmadılathey didn't keep bringing something closer |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjuwuqlaşdırırmaI will bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırırsayou will bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırırhe will bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırırbızwe will bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırırsızyou all will bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırırlathey will bring something closer |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjuwuqlaşdırmazmaI won't bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmazsayou won't bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırmazhe won't bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmazbızwe won't bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmazsızyou all won't bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırmazlathey won't bring something closer |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjuwuqlaşdırırmamı? juwuqlaşdırırmıma?will I bring something closer? | senjuwuqlaşdırırmısa?will you bring something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdırırmı?will he bring something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdırırbızmı? juwuqlaşdırırmıbız?will we bring something closer? | sizjuwuqlaşdırırmısız?will you all bring something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdırırlamı? juwuqlaşdırırmıla?will they bring something closer? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjuwuqlaşdırmazmamı? juwuqlaşdırmazmıma?won't I bring something closer? | senjuwuqlaşdırmazmısa?won't you bring something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdırmazmı?won't he bring something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdırmazbızmı? juwuqlaşdırmazmıbız?won't we bring something closer? | sizjuwuqlaşdırmazmısız?won't you all bring something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdırmazlamı? juwuqlaşdırmazmıla?won't they bring something closer? |
| Definite future (future II) | menjuwuqlaşdırlıqma1juwuqlaşdırrıqmaI am going to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırlıqsa1juwuqlaşdırrıqsayou are going to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırlıqdı1juwuqlaşdırrıqdıhe is going to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırlıqbız1juwuqlaşdırrıqbızwe are going to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırlıqsız1juwuqlaşdırrıqsızyou all are going to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırlıqdıla1juwuqlaşdırrıqdılathey are going to bring something closer |
| Definite future (future II) | menjuwuqlaşdırlıq tülme1juwuqlaşdırrıq tülmeI am not going to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırlıq tülse1juwuqlaşdırrıq tülseyou are not going to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırlıq tüldü1juwuqlaşdırrıq tüldühe is not going to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırlıq tülbüz1juwuqlaşdırrıq tülbüzwe are not going to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırlıq tülsüz1juwuqlaşdırrıq tülsüzyou all are not going to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırlıq tüldüle1juwuqlaşdırrıq tüldülethey are not going to bring something closer |
| Definite future (future II) | menjuwuqlaşdırlıqmamı?1 juwuqlaşdırlıqmıma?juwuqlaşdırrıqmamı?am I going to bring something closer? | senjuwuqlaşdırlıqmısa?1juwuqlaşdırrıqmısa?are you going to bring something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdırlıqmıdı?1juwuqlaşdırrıqmıdı?is he going to bring something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdırlıqbızmı?1 juwuqlaşdırlıqmıbız?juwuqlaşdırrıqbızmı?are we going to bring something closer? | sizjuwuqlaşdırlıqmısız?1juwuqlaşdırrıqmısız?are you all going to bring something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdırlıqmıdıla?1juwuqlaşdırrıqmıdıla?are they going to bring something closer? |
| Definite future (future II) | menjuwuqlaşdırlıq tülmüme?1juwuqlaşdırrıq tülmüme?aren't I going to bring something closer? | senjuwuqlaşdırlıq tülmüse?1juwuqlaşdırrıq tülmüse?aren't you going to bring something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdırlıq tülmüdü?1juwuqlaşdırrıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to bring something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdırlıq tülmübüz?1juwuqlaşdırrıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to bring something closer? | sizjuwuqlaşdırlıq tülmüsüz?1juwuqlaşdırrıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to bring something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdırlıq tülmüdüle?1juwuqlaşdırrıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to bring something closer? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so juwuqlaşdırrıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menjuwuqlaşdırğan edimjuwuqlaşdırğanemI had brought something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırğan ediŋjuwuqlaşdırğaneŋyou had brought something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırğan edijuwuqlaşdırğanedhe had brought something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırğan edikjuwuqlaşdırğanekwe had brought something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırğan edigizjuwuqlaşdırğanegizyou all had brought something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırğan edilejuwuqlaşdırğanellethey had brought something closer |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menjuwuqlaşdırmağan edimjuwuqlaşdırmağanemI hadn't brought something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmağan ediŋjuwuqlaşdırmağaneŋyou hadn't brought something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırmağan edijuwuqlaşdırmağanedhe hadn't brought something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmağan edikjuwuqlaşdırmağanekwe hadn't brought something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmağan edigizjuwuqlaşdırmağanegizyou all hadn't brought something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırmağan edilejuwuqlaşdırmağanellethey hadn't brought something closer |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menjuwuqlaşdıra edimjuwuqlaşdıraemI was bringing something closer | senjuwuqlaşdıra ediŋjuwuqlaşdıraeŋyou were bringing something closer | oljuwuqlaşdıra edijuwuqlaşdıraedhe was bringing something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdıra edikjuwuqlaşdıraekwe were bringing something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdıra edigizjuwuqlaşdıraegizyou all were bringing something closer | alajuwuqlaşdıra edilejuwuqlaşdıraellethey were bringing something closer |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menjuwuqlaşdırmay edimjuwuqlaşdırmayemI wasn't bringing something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmay ediŋjuwuqlaşdırmayeŋyou weren't bringing something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırmay edijuwuqlaşdırmayedhe wasn't bringing something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmay edikjuwuqlaşdırmayekwe weren't bringing something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmay edigizjuwuqlaşdırmayegizyou all weren't bringing something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırmay edilejuwuqlaşdırmayellethey weren't bringing something closer |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menjuwuqlaşdırıwçan edimjuwuqlaşdırıwçanemI used to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırıwçan ediŋjuwuqlaşdırıwçaneŋyou used to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırıwçan edijuwuqlaşdırıwçanedhe used to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırıwçan edikjuwuqlaşdırıwçanekwe used to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırıwçan edigizjuwuqlaşdırıwçanegizyou all used to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırıwçan edilejuwuqlaşdırıwçanellethey used to bring something closer |
| Habitual past (used to) | menjuwuqlaşdırmawçan edimjuwuqlaşdırmawçanemI didn't use to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmawçan ediŋjuwuqlaşdırmawçaneŋyou didn't use to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırmawçan edijuwuqlaşdırmawçanedhe didn't use to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmawçan edikjuwuqlaşdırmawçanekwe didn't use to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmawçan edigizjuwuqlaşdırmawçanegizyou all didn't use to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırmawçan edilejuwuqlaşdırmawçanellethey didn't use to bring something closer |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oljuwuqlaşdırıb edihe had brought something closer and remained so | alajuwuqlaşdırıb edilethey had brought something closer and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oljuwuqlaşdırıb tül edihe hadn't brought something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırıb tül edilethey hadn't brought something closer | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menjuwuqlaşdırıb tura edimjuwuqlaşdırıb turaemI had kept bringing something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırıb tura ediŋjuwuqlaşdırıb turaeŋyou had kept bringing something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırıb tura edijuwuqlaşdırıb turaedhe had kept bringing something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırıb tura edikjuwuqlaşdırıb turaekwe had kept bringing something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırıb tura edigizjuwuqlaşdırıb turaegizyou all had kept bringing something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırıb tura edilejuwuqlaşdırıb turaellethey had kept bringing something closer |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menjuwuqlaşdırıb turmay edimjuwuqlaşdırıb turmayemI hadn't kept bringing something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırıb turmay ediŋjuwuqlaşdırıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept bringing something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırıb turmay edijuwuqlaşdırıb turmayedhe hadn't kept bringing something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırıb turmay edikjuwuqlaşdırıb turmayekwe hadn't kept bringing something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırıb turmay edigizjuwuqlaşdırıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept bringing something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırıb turmay edilejuwuqlaşdırıb turmayellethey hadn't kept bringing something closer |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menjuwuqlaşdıra tura edimjuwuqlaşdıra turaemI was in the middle of bringing something closer | senjuwuqlaşdıra tura ediŋjuwuqlaşdıra turaeŋyou were in the middle of bringing something closer | oljuwuqlaşdıra tura edijuwuqlaşdıra turaedhe was in the middle of bringing something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdıra tura edikjuwuqlaşdıra turaekwe were in the middle of bringing something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdıra tura edigizjuwuqlaşdıra turaegizyou all were in the middle of bringing something closer | alajuwuqlaşdıra tura edilejuwuqlaşdıra turaellethey were in the middle of bringing something closer |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menjuwuqlaşdıra turmay edimjuwuqlaşdıra turmayemI wasn't in the middle of bringing something closer | senjuwuqlaşdıra turmay ediŋjuwuqlaşdıra turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of bringing something closer | oljuwuqlaşdıra turmay edijuwuqlaşdıra turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of bringing something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdıra turmay edikjuwuqlaşdıra turmayekwe weren't in the middle of bringing something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdıra turmay edigizjuwuqlaşdıra turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of bringing something closer | alajuwuqlaşdıra turmay edilejuwuqlaşdıra turmayellethey weren't in the middle of bringing something closer |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menjuwuqlaşdırır edimjuwuqlaşdırır emI would bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırır ediŋjuwuqlaşdırır eŋyou would bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırır edijuwuqlaşdırır edhe would bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırır edikjuwuqlaşdırır ekwe would bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırır edigizjuwuqlaşdırır egizyou all would bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırır edilejuwuqlaşdırır ellethey would bring something closer |
| Conditional result (would) | menjuwuqlaşdırmaz edimjuwuqlaşdırmaz emI wouldn't bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmaz ediŋjuwuqlaşdırmaz eŋyou wouldn't bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırmaz edijuwuqlaşdırmaz edhe wouldn't bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmaz edikjuwuqlaşdırmaz ekwe wouldn't bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmaz edigizjuwuqlaşdırmaz egizyou all wouldn't bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırmaz edilejuwuqlaşdırmaz ellethey wouldn't bring something closer |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menjuwuqlaşdırlıq edim2juwuqlaşdırlıq emjuwuqlaşdırrıq edimI would have brought something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırlıq ediŋ2juwuqlaşdırlıq eŋjuwuqlaşdırrıq ediŋyou would have brought something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırlıq edi2juwuqlaşdırlıq edjuwuqlaşdırrıq edihe would have brought something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırlıq edik2juwuqlaşdırlıq ekjuwuqlaşdırrıq edikwe would have brought something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırlıq edigiz2juwuqlaşdırlıq egizjuwuqlaşdırrıq edigizyou all would have brought something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırlıq edile2juwuqlaşdırlıq ellejuwuqlaşdırrıq edilethey would have brought something closer |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menjuwuqlaşdırlıq tül edim2juwuqlaşdırlıq tül emjuwuqlaşdırrıq tül edimI wouldn't have brought something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırlıq tül ediŋ2juwuqlaşdırlıq tül eŋjuwuqlaşdırrıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have brought something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırlıq tül edi2juwuqlaşdırlıq tül edjuwuqlaşdırrıq tül edihe wouldn't have brought something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırlıq tül edik2juwuqlaşdırlıq tül ekjuwuqlaşdırrıq tül edikwe wouldn't have brought something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırlıq tül edigiz2juwuqlaşdırlıq tül egizjuwuqlaşdırrıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have brought something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırlıq tül edile2juwuqlaşdırlıq tül ellejuwuqlaşdırrıq tül edilethey wouldn't have brought something closer |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so juwuqlaşdırrıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menjuwuqlaşdırsamif I bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırsaŋif you bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırsaif he brings something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırsaqif we bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırsağızif you all bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırsalaif they bring something closer |
| Conditional | menjuwuqlaşdırmasamif I don't bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmasaŋif you don't bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırmasaif he doesn't bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmasaqif we don't bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmasağızif you all don't bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırmasalaif they don't bring something closer |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menjuwuqlaşdıra esemif I am bringing something closer | senjuwuqlaşdıra eseŋif you are bringing something closer | oljuwuqlaşdıra eseif he is bringing something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdıra esekif we are bringing something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdıra esegizif you all are bringing something closer | alajuwuqlaşdıra eseleif they are bringing something closer |
| Conditional, present real | menjuwuqlaşdırmay esemif I am not bringing something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmay eseŋif you are not bringing something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırmay eseif he is not bringing something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmay esekif we are not bringing something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmay esegizif you all are not bringing something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırmay eseleif they are not bringing something closer |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menjuwuqlaşdırsam edijuwuqlaşdırsam edif only I brought something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırsaŋ edijuwuqlaşdırsaŋ edif only you brought something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırsa edijuwuqlaşdırsaedif only he brought something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırsaq edijuwuqlaşdırsaq edif only we brought something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırsağız edijuwuqlaşdırsağız edif only you all brought something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırsala edijuwuqlaşdırsalaedif only they brought something closer |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menjuwuqlaşdırmasam edijuwuqlaşdırmasam edif only I didn't bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmasaŋ edijuwuqlaşdırmasaŋ edif only you didn't bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırmasa edijuwuqlaşdırmasaedif only he didn't bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmasaq edijuwuqlaşdırmasaq edif only we didn't bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmasağız edijuwuqlaşdırmasağız edif only you all didn't bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırmasala edijuwuqlaşdırmasalaedif only they didn't bring something closer |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menjuwuqlaşdırıb tursamif I carry on bringing something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırıb tursaŋif you carry on bringing something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırıb tursaif he carries on bringing something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırıb tursaqif we carry on bringing something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırıb tursağızif you all carry on bringing something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırıb tursalaif they carry on bringing something closer |
| Durative conditional | menjuwuqlaşdırıb turmasamif I don't carry on bringing something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on bringing something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on bringing something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırıb turmasaqif we don't carry on bringing something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on bringing something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırıb turmasalaif they don't carry on bringing something closer |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menjuwuqlaşdırıb tura esemif I have kept bringing something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırıb tura eseŋif you have kept bringing something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırıb tura eseif he has kept bringing something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırıb tura esekif we have kept bringing something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırıb tura esegizif you all have kept bringing something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırıb tura eseleif they have kept bringing something closer |
| Durative conditional, present real | menjuwuqlaşdırıb turmay esemif I haven't kept bringing something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept bringing something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept bringing something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırıb turmay esekif we haven't kept bringing something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept bringing something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept bringing something closer |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menjuwuqlaşdıra tursamif I keep bringing something closer | senjuwuqlaşdıra tursaŋif you keep bringing something closer | oljuwuqlaşdıra tursaif he keeps bringing something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdıra tursaqif we keep bringing something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdıra tursağızif you all keep bringing something closer | alajuwuqlaşdıra tursalaif they keep bringing something closer |
| Progressive conditional | menjuwuqlaşdırmay tursamif I keep on not bringing something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmay tursaŋif you keep on not bringing something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırmay tursaif he keeps on not bringing something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmay tursaqif we keep on not bringing something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmay tursağızif you all keep on not bringing something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırmay tursalaif they keep on not bringing something closer |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menjuwuqlaşdıra tura esemif I am in the middle of bringing something closer | senjuwuqlaşdıra tura eseŋif you are in the middle of bringing something closer | oljuwuqlaşdıra tura eseif he is in the middle of bringing something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdıra tura esekif we are in the middle of bringing something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdıra tura esegizif you all are in the middle of bringing something closer | alajuwuqlaşdıra tura eseleif they are in the middle of bringing something closer |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menjuwuqlaşdırmay tura esemif I keep on not bringing something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmay tura eseŋif you keep on not bringing something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırmay tura eseif he keeps on not bringing something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmay tura esekif we keep on not bringing something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmay tura esegizif you all keep on not bringing something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırmay tura eseleif they keep on not bringing something closer |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menjuwuqlaşdırdım esemif I brought something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırdıŋ eseŋif you brought something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırdı eseif he brought something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırdıq esekif we brought something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırdığız esegizif you all brought something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırdıla eseleif they brought something closer |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menjuwuqlaşdırmadım esemif I didn't bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırmadı eseif he didn't bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmadıq esekif we didn't bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmadığız esegizif you all didn't bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırmadıla eseleif they didn't bring something closer |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menjuwuqlaşdırğan esemif I did bring something closer (indeed) | senjuwuqlaşdırğan eseŋif you did bring something closer (indeed) | oljuwuqlaşdırğan eseif he did bring something closer (indeed) | bizjuwuqlaşdırğan esekif we did bring something closer (indeed) | sizjuwuqlaşdırğan esegizif you all did bring something closer (indeed) | alajuwuqlaşdırğan eseleif they did bring something closer (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menjuwuqlaşdırmağan esemif I didn't bring something closer (indeed) | senjuwuqlaşdırmağan eseŋif you didn't bring something closer (indeed) | oljuwuqlaşdırmağan eseif he didn't bring something closer (indeed) | bizjuwuqlaşdırmağan esekif we didn't bring something closer (indeed) | sizjuwuqlaşdırmağan esegizif you all didn't bring something closer (indeed) | alajuwuqlaşdırmağan eseleif they didn't bring something closer (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menjuwuqlaşdırğan bolsamif I had brought something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırğan bolsaŋif you had brought something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırğan bolsaif he had brought something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırğan bolsaqif we had brought something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırğan bolsağızif you all had brought something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırğan bolsalaif they had brought something closer |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menjuwuqlaşdırmağan bolsamif I hadn't brought something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't brought something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırmağan bolsaif he hadn't brought something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmağan bolsaqif we hadn't brought something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't brought something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırmağan bolsalaif they hadn't brought something closer |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menjuwuqlaşdırğan bolsam edijuwuqlaşdırğan bolsam edif only I had brought something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırğan bolsaŋ edijuwuqlaşdırğan bolsaŋ edif only you had brought something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırğan bolsa edijuwuqlaşdırğan bolsaedif only he had brought something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırğan bolsaq edijuwuqlaşdırğan bolsaq edif only we had brought something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırğan bolsağız edijuwuqlaşdırğan bolsağız edif only you all had brought something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırğan bolsala edijuwuqlaşdırğan bolsalaedif only they had brought something closer |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menjuwuqlaşdırmağan bolsam edijuwuqlaşdırmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't brought something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmağan bolsaŋ edijuwuqlaşdırmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't brought something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırmağan bolsa edijuwuqlaşdırmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't brought something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmağan bolsaq edijuwuqlaşdırmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't brought something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmağan bolsağız edijuwuqlaşdırmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't brought something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırmağan bolsala edijuwuqlaşdırmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't brought something closer |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menjuwuqlaşdırır esemif I will bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırır eseŋif you will bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırır eseif he will bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırır esekif we will bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırır esegizif you all will bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırır eseleif they will bring something closer |
| Conditional, aorist | menjuwuqlaşdırmaz esemif I won't bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmaz eseŋif you won't bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırmaz eseif he won't bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmaz esekif we won't bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmaz esegizif you all won't bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırmaz eseleif they won't bring something closer |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menjuwuqlaşdırlıq esem4juwuqlaşdırrıq esemif I am going to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırlıq eseŋ4juwuqlaşdırrıq eseŋif you are going to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırlıq ese4juwuqlaşdırrıq eseif he is going to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırlıq esek4juwuqlaşdırrıq esekif we are going to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırlıq esegiz4juwuqlaşdırrıq esegizif you all are going to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırlıq esele4juwuqlaşdırrıq eseleif they are going to bring something closer |
| Conditional, future | menjuwuqlaşdırlıq tül esem4juwuqlaşdırrıq tül esemif I am not going to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırlıq tül eseŋ4juwuqlaşdırrıq tül eseŋif you are not going to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırlıq tül ese4juwuqlaşdırrıq tül eseif he is not going to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırlıq tül esek4juwuqlaşdırrıq tül esekif we are not going to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırlıq tül esegiz4juwuqlaşdırrıq tül esegizif you all are not going to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırlıq tül esele4juwuqlaşdırrıq tül eseleif they are not going to bring something closer |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menjuwuqlaşdırlıq bolsam5juwuqlaşdırrıq bolsamif I were going to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırlıq bolsaŋ5juwuqlaşdırrıq bolsaŋif you were going to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırlıq bolsa5juwuqlaşdırrıq bolsaif he were going to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırlıq bolsaq5juwuqlaşdırrıq bolsaqif we were going to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırlıq bolsağız5juwuqlaşdırrıq bolsağızif you all were going to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırlıq bolsala5juwuqlaşdırrıq bolsalaif they were going to bring something closer |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menjuwuqlaşdırmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to bring something closer |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso juwuqlaşdırdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so juwuqlaşdırrıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so juwuqlaşdırrıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menjuwuqlaşdıra bolurmaI must be bringing something closer | senjuwuqlaşdıra bolursayou must be bringing something closer | oljuwuqlaşdıra bolurhe must be bringing something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdıra bolurbuzwe must be bringing something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdıra bolursuzyou all must be bringing something closer | alajuwuqlaşdıra bolurlathey must be bringing something closer |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menjuwuqlaşdırmay bolurmaI must not be bringing something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmay bolursayou must not be bringing something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırmay bolurhe must not be bringing something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmay bolurbuzwe must not be bringing something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmay bolursuzyou all must not be bringing something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırmay bolurlathey must not be bringing something closer |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menjuwuqlaşdıra tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of bringing something closer | senjuwuqlaşdıra tura bolursayou must be in the middle of bringing something closer | oljuwuqlaşdıra tura bolurhe must be in the middle of bringing something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdıra tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of bringing something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdıra tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of bringing something closer | alajuwuqlaşdıra tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of bringing something closer |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menjuwuqlaşdırmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not bringing something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmay tura bolursayou must keep on not bringing something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırmay tura bolurhe must keep on not bringing something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not bringing something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not bringing something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not bringing something closer |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menjuwuqlaşdırğan bolurmaI must have brought something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırğan bolursayou must have brought something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırğan bolurhe must have brought something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırğan bolurbuzwe must have brought something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırğan bolursuzyou all must have brought something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırğan bolurlathey must have brought something closer |
| Inference (must have) | menjuwuqlaşdırmağan bolurmaI must not have brought something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmağan bolursayou must not have brought something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırmağan bolurhe must not have brought something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmağan bolurbuzwe must not have brought something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmağan bolursuzyou all must not have brought something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırmağan bolurlathey must not have brought something closer |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menjuwuqlaşdırlıq bolurma6juwuqlaşdırrıq bolurmaI must be going to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırlıq bolursa6juwuqlaşdırrıq bolursayou must be going to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırlıq bolur6juwuqlaşdırrıq bolurhe must be going to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırlıq bolurbuz6juwuqlaşdırrıq bolurbuzwe must be going to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırlıq bolursuz6juwuqlaşdırrıq bolursuzyou all must be going to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırlıq bolurla6juwuqlaşdırrıq bolurlathey must be going to bring something closer |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menjuwuqlaşdırmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to bring something closer |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so juwuqlaşdırrıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menjuwuqlaşdırayımlet me bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdır!bring something closer! | oljuwuqlaşdırsınlet him bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırayıqlet's bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırığız!bring something closer, you all! | alajuwuqlaşdırsınlalet them bring something closer |
| Commands & suggestions | menjuwuqlaşdırmayımlet me not bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırma!don't bring something closer! | oljuwuqlaşdırmasınlet him not bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmayıqlet's not bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmağız!don't bring something closer, you all! | alajuwuqlaşdırmasınlalet them not bring something closer |
| Commands & suggestions | menjuwuqlaşdırayımmı?shall I bring something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdırsınmı?should he bring something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdırayıqmı?shall we bring something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdırsınlamı?should they bring something closer? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menjuwuqlaşdırmayımmı?shall I not bring something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdırmasınmı?should he not bring something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdırmayıqmı?shall we not bring something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdırmasınlamı?should they not bring something closer? | ||
| Requests | senjuwuqlaşdırçı7juwuqlaşdırçınplease bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırsınçıdo let him bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırçığızplease bring something closer (plural/polite) | alajuwuqlaşdırsınlaçıdo let them bring something closer | ||
| Requests | senjuwuqlaşdırmaçı7juwuqlaşdırmaçınplease don't bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırmasınçıdo let him not bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmaçığızplease don't bring something closer (plural/polite) | alajuwuqlaşdırmasınlaçıdo let them not bring something closer | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senjuwuqlaşdırğınjuwuqlaşdırğımay you bring something closer | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senjuwuqlaşdırmağınjuwuqlaşdırmağımay you not bring something closer | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menjuwuqlaşdırğay edim juwuqlaşdırğa edimwould that I brought something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırğay ediŋ juwuqlaşdırğa ediŋwould that you brought something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırğay edi juwuqlaşdırğa ediwould that he brought something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırğay edik juwuqlaşdırğa edikwould that we brought something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırğay edigiz juwuqlaşdırğa edigizwould that you all brought something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırğay edile juwuqlaşdırğa edilewould that they brought something closer |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menjuwuqlaşdırmağay edim juwuqlaşdırmağa edimwould that I did not bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmağay ediŋ juwuqlaşdırmağa ediŋwould that you did not bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırmağay edi juwuqlaşdırmağa ediwould that he did not bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmağay edik juwuqlaşdırmağa edikwould that we did not bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmağay edigiz juwuqlaşdırmağa edigizwould that you all did not bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırmağay edile juwuqlaşdırmağa edilewould that they did not bring something closer |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoyayımjuwuqlaşdırma qoyayımlet me allow someone to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoy!juwuqlaşdırma qoy!let someone bring something closer! | oljuwuqlaşdırmağa qoysunjuwuqlaşdırma qoysunlet him allow someone to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoyayıqjuwuqlaşdırma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoyuğuz!juwuqlaşdırma qoyuğuz!let someone bring something closer, you all! | alajuwuqlaşdırmağa qoysunlajuwuqlaşdırma qoysunlalet them allow someone to bring something closer |
| Let someone… (commands) | menjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoymayımjuwuqlaşdırma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoyma!juwuqlaşdırma qoyma!don't let someone bring something closer! | oljuwuqlaşdırmağa qoymasınjuwuqlaşdırma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoymayıqjuwuqlaşdırma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoymağız!juwuqlaşdırma qoymağız!don't let someone bring something closer, you all! | alajuwuqlaşdırmağa qoymasınlajuwuqlaşdırma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to bring something closer |
| Let someone… (commands) | menjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoyayımmı?juwuqlaşdırma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to bring something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdırmağa qoysunmu?juwuqlaşdırma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to bring something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoyayıqmı?juwuqlaşdırma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to bring something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdırmağa qoysunlamı?juwuqlaşdırma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to bring something closer? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoymayımmı?juwuqlaşdırma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to bring something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdırmağa qoymasınmı?juwuqlaşdırma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to bring something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoymayıqmı?juwuqlaşdırma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to bring something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdırmağa qoymasınlamı?juwuqlaşdırma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to bring something closer? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoyamajuwuqlaşdırma qoyamaI allow someone to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoyasajuwuqlaşdırma qoyasayou allow someone to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırmağa qoyadıjuwuqlaşdırma qoyadıhe allows someone to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoyabızjuwuqlaşdırma qoyabızwe allow someone to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoyasızjuwuqlaşdırma qoyasızyou all allow someone to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırmağa qoyadılajuwuqlaşdırma qoyadılathey allow someone to bring something closer |
| Let someone… (present) | menjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoymaymajuwuqlaşdırma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoymaysajuwuqlaşdırma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırmağa qoymaydıjuwuqlaşdırma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoymaybızjuwuqlaşdırma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoymaysızjuwuqlaşdırma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırmağa qoymaydılajuwuqlaşdırma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to bring something closer |
| Let someone… (present) | menjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoyamamı?juwuqlaşdırma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to bring something closer? | senjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoyamısa?juwuqlaşdırma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to bring something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdırmağa qoyamıdı?juwuqlaşdırma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to bring something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoyabızmı?juwuqlaşdırma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to bring something closer? | sizjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoyamısız?juwuqlaşdırma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to bring something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdırmağa qoyamıdıla?juwuqlaşdırma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to bring something closer? |
| Let someone… (present) | menjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoymaymamı?juwuqlaşdırma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to bring something closer? | senjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoymaymısa?juwuqlaşdırma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to bring something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdırmağa qoymaymıdı?juwuqlaşdırma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to bring something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoymaybızmı?juwuqlaşdırma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to bring something closer? | sizjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoymaymısız?juwuqlaşdırma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to bring something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdırmağa qoymaymıdıla?juwuqlaşdırma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to bring something closer? |
| Let someone… (past) | menjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoydumjuwuqlaşdırma qoydumI allowed someone to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoyduŋjuwuqlaşdırma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırmağa qoydujuwuqlaşdırma qoyduhe allowed someone to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoyduqjuwuqlaşdırma qoyduqwe allowed someone to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoyduğuzjuwuqlaşdırma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırmağa qoydulajuwuqlaşdırma qoydulathey allowed someone to bring something closer |
| Let someone… (past) | menjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoymadımjuwuqlaşdırma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoymadıŋjuwuqlaşdırma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırmağa qoymadıjuwuqlaşdırma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoymadıqjuwuqlaşdırma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoymadığızjuwuqlaşdırma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırmağa qoymadılajuwuqlaşdırma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to bring something closer |
| Let someone… (past) | menjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoydummu?juwuqlaşdırma qoydummu?did I allow someone to bring something closer? | senjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoyduŋmu?juwuqlaşdırma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to bring something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdırmağa qoydumu?juwuqlaşdırma qoydumu?did he allow someone to bring something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoyduqmu?juwuqlaşdırma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to bring something closer? | sizjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoyduğuzmu?juwuqlaşdırma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to bring something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdırmağa qoydulamı?juwuqlaşdırma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to bring something closer? |
| Let someone… (past) | menjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoymadımmı?juwuqlaşdırma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to bring something closer? | senjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoymadıŋmı?juwuqlaşdırma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to bring something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdırmağa qoymadımı?juwuqlaşdırma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to bring something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoymadıqmı?juwuqlaşdırma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to bring something closer? | sizjuwuqlaşdırmağa qoymadığızmı?juwuqlaşdırma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to bring something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdırmağa qoymadılamı?juwuqlaşdırma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to bring something closer? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
juwuqlaşdıralırğa be able to bring something closer · juwuqlaşdıralmazğa be unable to bring something closer
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menjuwuqlaşdıralamaI can bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdıralasayou can bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdıraladıhe can bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdıralabızwe can bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdıralasızyou all can bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdıraladılathey can bring something closer |
| Ability — present | menjuwuqlaşdıralmaymaI can't bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdıralmaysayou can't bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdıralmaydıhe can't bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdıralmaybızwe can't bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdıralmaysızyou all can't bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdıralmaydılathey can't bring something closer |
| Ability — present | menjuwuqlaşdıralamamı? juwuqlaşdıralamıma?can I bring something closer? | senjuwuqlaşdıralamısa?can you bring something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdıralamıdı?can he bring something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdıralabızmı? juwuqlaşdıralamıbız?can we bring something closer? | sizjuwuqlaşdıralamısız?can you all bring something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdıralamıdıla?can they bring something closer? |
| Ability — present | menjuwuqlaşdıralmaymamı? juwuqlaşdıralmaymıma?can't I bring something closer? | senjuwuqlaşdıralmaymısa?can't you bring something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdıralmaymıdı?can't he bring something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdıralmaybızmı? juwuqlaşdıralmaymıbız?can't we bring something closer? | sizjuwuqlaşdıralmaymısız?can't you all bring something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdıralmaymıdıla?can't they bring something closer? |
| Ability — if I can… | menjuwuqlaşdıralsamif I can bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdıralsaŋif you can bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdıralsaif he can bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdıralsaqif we can bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdıralsağızif you all can bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdıralsalaif they can bring something closer |
| Ability — if I can… | menjuwuqlaşdıralmasamif I can't bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdıralmasaŋif you can't bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdıralmasaif he can't bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdıralmasaqif we can't bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdıralmasağızif you all can't bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdıralmasalaif they can't bring something closer |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menjuwuqlaşdıraldımI was able to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdıraldıŋyou were able to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdıraldıhe was able to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdıraldıqwe were able to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdıraldığızyou all were able to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdıraldılathey were able to bring something closer |
| Ability — simple past | menjuwuqlaşdıralmadımI could not bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdıralmadıŋyou could not bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdıralmadıhe could not bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdıralmadıqwe could not bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdıralmadığızyou all could not bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdıralmadılathey could not bring something closer |
| Ability — simple past | menjuwuqlaşdıraldımmı?was I able to bring something closer? | senjuwuqlaşdıraldıŋmı?were you able to bring something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdıraldımı?was he able to bring something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdıraldıqmı?were we able to bring something closer? | sizjuwuqlaşdıraldığızmı?were you all able to bring something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdıraldılamı?were they able to bring something closer? |
| Ability — simple past | menjuwuqlaşdıralmadımmı?couldn't I bring something closer? | senjuwuqlaşdıralmadıŋmı?couldn't you bring something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdıralmadımı?couldn't he bring something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdıralmadıqmı?couldn't we bring something closer? | sizjuwuqlaşdıralmadığızmı?couldn't you all bring something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdıralmadılamı?couldn't they bring something closer? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjuwuqlaşdıralğanmaI have been able to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdıralğansayou have been able to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdıralğandıhe has been able to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdıralğanbızwe have been able to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdıralğansızyou all have been able to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdıralğandılathey have been able to bring something closer |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjuwuqlaşdıralmağanmaI haven't been able to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdıralmağansayou haven't been able to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdıralmağandıhe hasn't been able to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdıralmağanbızwe haven't been able to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdıralmağansızyou all haven't been able to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdıralmağandılathey haven't been able to bring something closer |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjuwuqlaşdıralğanmamı? juwuqlaşdıralğanmıma?have I been able to bring something closer? | senjuwuqlaşdıralğanmısa?have you been able to bring something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdıralğanmıdı?has he been able to bring something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdıralğanbızmı? juwuqlaşdıralğanmıbız?have we been able to bring something closer? | sizjuwuqlaşdıralğanmısız?have you all been able to bring something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdıralğanmıdıla?have they been able to bring something closer? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjuwuqlaşdıralmağanmamı? juwuqlaşdıralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to bring something closer? | senjuwuqlaşdıralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to bring something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdıralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to bring something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdıralmağanbızmı? juwuqlaşdıralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to bring something closer? | sizjuwuqlaşdıralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to bring something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdıralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to bring something closer? |
| Ability — past perfect | menjuwuqlaşdıralğan edimjuwuqlaşdıralğanemI had been able to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdıralğan ediŋjuwuqlaşdıralğaneŋyou had been able to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdıralğan edijuwuqlaşdıralğanedhe had been able to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdıralğan edikjuwuqlaşdıralğanekwe had been able to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdıralğan edigizjuwuqlaşdıralğanegizyou all had been able to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdıralğan edilejuwuqlaşdıralğanellethey had been able to bring something closer |
| Ability — past perfect | menjuwuqlaşdıralmağan edimjuwuqlaşdıralmağanemI hadn't been able to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdıralmağan ediŋjuwuqlaşdıralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdıralmağan edijuwuqlaşdıralmağanedhe hadn't been able to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdıralmağan edikjuwuqlaşdıralmağanekwe hadn't been able to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdıralmağan edigizjuwuqlaşdıralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdıralmağan edilejuwuqlaşdıralmağanellethey hadn't been able to bring something closer |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menjuwuqlaşdırala edimjuwuqlaşdıralaemI could bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırala ediŋjuwuqlaşdıralaeŋyou could bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırala edijuwuqlaşdıralaedhe could bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırala edikjuwuqlaşdıralaekwe could bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırala edigizjuwuqlaşdıralaegizyou all could bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırala edilejuwuqlaşdıralaellethey could bring something closer |
| Ability — past background | menjuwuqlaşdıralmay edimjuwuqlaşdıralmayemI could not bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdıralmay ediŋjuwuqlaşdıralmayeŋyou could not bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdıralmay edijuwuqlaşdıralmayedhe could not bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdıralmay edikjuwuqlaşdıralmayekwe could not bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdıralmay edigizjuwuqlaşdıralmayegizyou all could not bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdıralmay edilejuwuqlaşdıralmayellethey could not bring something closer |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menjuwuqlaşdıralırmaI will be able to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdıralırsayou will be able to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdıralırhe will be able to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdıralırbızwe will be able to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdıralırsızyou all will be able to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdıralırlathey will be able to bring something closer |
| Ability — future I | menjuwuqlaşdıralmazmaI won't be able to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdıralmazsayou won't be able to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdıralmazhe won't be able to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdıralmazbızwe won't be able to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdıralmazsızyou all won't be able to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdıralmazlathey won't be able to bring something closer |
| Ability — future I | menjuwuqlaşdıralırmamı? juwuqlaşdıralırmıma?will I be able to bring something closer? | senjuwuqlaşdıralırmısa?will you be able to bring something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdıralırmı?will he be able to bring something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdıralırbızmı? juwuqlaşdıralırmıbız?will we be able to bring something closer? | sizjuwuqlaşdıralırmısız?will you all be able to bring something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdıralırlamı? juwuqlaşdıralırmıla?will they be able to bring something closer? |
| Ability — future I | menjuwuqlaşdıralmazmamı? juwuqlaşdıralmazmıma?won't I be able to bring something closer? | senjuwuqlaşdıralmazmısa?won't you be able to bring something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdıralmazmı?won't he be able to bring something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdıralmazbızmı? juwuqlaşdıralmazmıbız?won't we be able to bring something closer? | sizjuwuqlaşdıralmazmısız?won't you all be able to bring something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdıralmazlamı? juwuqlaşdıralmazmıla?won't they be able to bring something closer? |
| Ability — future II | menjuwuqlaşdırallıqmaI am going to be able to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırallıqsayou are going to be able to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırallıqdıhe is going to be able to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırallıqbızwe are going to be able to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırallıqsızyou all are going to be able to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırallıqdılathey are going to be able to bring something closer |
| Ability — future II | menjuwuqlaşdırallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to bring something closer |
| Ability — future II | menjuwuqlaşdırallıqmamı? juwuqlaşdırallıqmıma?am I going to be able to bring something closer? | senjuwuqlaşdırallıqmısa?are you going to be able to bring something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdırallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to bring something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdırallıqbızmı? juwuqlaşdırallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to bring something closer? | sizjuwuqlaşdırallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to bring something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdırallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to bring something closer? |
| Ability — future II | menjuwuqlaşdırallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to bring something closer? | senjuwuqlaşdırallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to bring something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdırallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to bring something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdırallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to bring something closer? | sizjuwuqlaşdırallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to bring something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdırallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to bring something closer? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menjuwuqlaşdıralır edimjuwuqlaşdıralır emI would be able to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdıralır ediŋjuwuqlaşdıralır eŋyou would be able to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdıralır edijuwuqlaşdıralır edhe would be able to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdıralır edikjuwuqlaşdıralır ekwe would be able to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdıralır edigizjuwuqlaşdıralır egizyou all would be able to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdıralır edilejuwuqlaşdıralır ellethey would be able to bring something closer |
| Ability — would be able to… | menjuwuqlaşdıralmaz edimjuwuqlaşdıralmaz emI wouldn't be able to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdıralmaz ediŋjuwuqlaşdıralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdıralmaz edijuwuqlaşdıralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdıralmaz edikjuwuqlaşdıralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdıralmaz edigizjuwuqlaşdıralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdıralmaz edilejuwuqlaşdıralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to bring something closer |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senjuwuqlaşdıralğınjuwuqlaşdıralğımay you be able to bring something closer | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senjuwuqlaşdıralmağınjuwuqlaşdıralmağımay you not be able to bring something closer | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menjuwuqlaşdırırğa izleymeI want to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırırğa izleyseyou want to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırırğa izleydihe wants to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırırğa izleybizwe want to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırırğa izleysizyou all want to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırırğa izleydilethey want to bring something closer |
| want to | menjuwuqlaşdırırğa izlemeymeI do not want to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırırğa izlemeydihe does not want to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to bring something closer |
| would like to | menjuwuqlaşdırırğa süemeI would like to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırırğa süeseyou would like to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırırğa süedihe would like to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırırğa süebizwe would like to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırırğa süesizyou all would like to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırırğa süedilethey would like to bring something closer |
| would like to | menjuwuqlaşdırırğa süymeymeI would not like to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırırğa süymeyseyou would not like to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırırğa süymeydihe would not like to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırırğa süymeybizwe would not like to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırırğa süymeydilethey would not like to bring something closer |
| hope to | menjuwuqlaşdırırğa umutlanamaI hope to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırırğa umutlanasayou hope to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırırğa umutlanabızwe hope to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırırğa umutlanadılathey hope to bring something closer |
| hope to | menjuwuqlaşdırırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to bring something closer |
| be about to | menjuwuqlaşdırırğa deb turamaI am about to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırırğa deb turasayou are about to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırırğa deb turadıhe is about to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırırğa deb turabızwe are about to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırırğa deb turasızyou all are about to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırırğa deb turadılathey are about to bring something closer |
| be about to | menjuwuqlaşdırırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to bring something closer |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menjuwuqlaşdırırğa kerekmeI need to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırırğa kerekseyou need to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırırğa kerekdihe needs to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırırğa kerekbizwe need to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırırğa kereksizyou all need to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırırğa kerekdilethey need to bring something closer |
| need to | menjuwuqlaşdırırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to bring something closer |
| have to | menmenŋe juwuqlaşdırırğa tüşediI have to bring something closer | sensenŋe juwuqlaşdırırğa tüşediyou have to bring something closer | olaŋa juwuqlaşdırırğa tüşedihe has to bring something closer | bizbizge juwuqlaşdırırğa tüşediwe have to bring something closer | sizsizge juwuqlaşdırırğa tüşediyou all have to bring something closer | alaalağa juwuqlaşdırırğa tüşedithey have to bring something closer |
| have to | menmenŋe juwuqlaşdırırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to bring something closer | sensenŋe juwuqlaşdırırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to bring something closer | olaŋa juwuqlaşdırırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to bring something closer | bizbizge juwuqlaşdırırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to bring something closer | sizsizge juwuqlaşdırırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to bring something closer | alaalağa juwuqlaşdırırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to bring something closer |
| be obliged to | menjuwuqlaşdırırğa borçlumaI am obliged to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırırğa borçlusayou are obliged to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırırğa borçluduhe is obliged to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırırğa borçludulathey are obliged to bring something closer |
| be obliged to | menjuwuqlaşdırırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to bring something closer |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menjuwuqlaşdırırğa madarım bardıI have a way to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to bring something closer |
| have a way to | menjuwuqlaşdırırğa madarım joqduI have no way to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to bring something closer |
| be free to | menjuwuqlaşdırırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to bring something closer |
| be free to | menjuwuqlaşdırırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to bring something closer |
| be possible to | menmenŋe juwuqlaşdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to bring something closer | sensenŋe juwuqlaşdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to bring something closer | olaŋa juwuqlaşdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to bring something closer | bizbizge juwuqlaşdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to bring something closer | sizsizge juwuqlaşdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to bring something closer | alaalağa juwuqlaşdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to bring something closer |
| be possible to | menmenŋe juwuqlaşdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to bring something closer | sensenŋe juwuqlaşdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to bring something closer | olaŋa juwuqlaşdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to bring something closer | bizbizge juwuqlaşdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to bring something closer | sizsizge juwuqlaşdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to bring something closer | alaalağa juwuqlaşdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to bring something closer |
| be ready to | menjuwuqlaşdırırğa hazırmaI am ready to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırırğa hazırsayou are ready to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırırğa hazırdıhe is ready to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırırğa hazırbızwe are ready to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırırğa hazırdılathey are ready to bring something closer |
| be ready to | menjuwuqlaşdırırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to bring something closer |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menjuwuqlaşdırırğa küreşemeI am trying to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırırğa küreşeseyou are trying to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırırğa küreşedihe is trying to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırırğa küreşebizwe are trying to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırırğa küreşedilethey are trying to bring something closer |
| try to | menjuwuqlaşdırırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to bring something closer |
| agree to | menjuwuqlaşdırırğa unaymaI agree to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırırğa unaysayou agree to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırırğa unaydıhe agrees to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırırğa unaybızwe agree to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırırğa unaysızyou all agree to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırırğa unaydılathey agree to bring something closer |
| agree to | menjuwuqlaşdırırğa unamaymaI refuse to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırırğa unamaysayou refuse to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırırğa unamaydıhe refuses to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırırğa unamaybızwe refuse to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırırğa unamaydılathey refuse to bring something closer |
| hurry to | menjuwuqlaşdırırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to bring something closer |
| hurry to | menjuwuqlaşdırırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to bring something closer |
| be afraid to | menjuwuqlaşdırırğa qorqamaI am afraid to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırırğa qorqasayou are afraid to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to bring something closer |
| be afraid to | menjuwuqlaşdırırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to bring something closer |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menjuwuqlaşdıra bolmazmaI can't be bringing something closer | senjuwuqlaşdıra bolmazsayou can't be bringing something closer | oljuwuqlaşdıra bolmazhe can't be bringing something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdıra bolmazbızwe can't be bringing something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdıra bolmazsızyou all can't be bringing something closer | alajuwuqlaşdıra bolmazlathey can't be bringing something closer |
| Inference, present — double negation | menjuwuqlaşdırmay bolmazmaI must be bringing something closer (emphatic) | senjuwuqlaşdırmay bolmazsayou must be bringing something closer (emphatic) | oljuwuqlaşdırmay bolmazhe must be bringing something closer (emphatic) | bizjuwuqlaşdırmay bolmazbızwe must be bringing something closer (emphatic) | sizjuwuqlaşdırmay bolmazsızyou all must be bringing something closer (emphatic) | alajuwuqlaşdırmay bolmazlathey must be bringing something closer (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menjuwuqlaşdıra turmasamif I don't keep bringing something closer | senjuwuqlaşdıra turmasaŋif you don't keep bringing something closer | oljuwuqlaşdıra turmasaif he doesn't keep bringing something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdıra turmasaqif we don't keep bringing something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdıra turmasağızif you all don't keep bringing something closer | alajuwuqlaşdıra turmasalaif they don't keep bringing something closer |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menjuwuqlaşdıra tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of bringing something closer | senjuwuqlaşdıra tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of bringing something closer | oljuwuqlaşdıra tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of bringing something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdıra tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of bringing something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdıra tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of bringing something closer | alajuwuqlaşdıra tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of bringing something closer |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menjuwuqlaşdırmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not bringing something closer (emphatic) | senjuwuqlaşdırmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not bringing something closer (emphatic) | oljuwuqlaşdırmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not bringing something closer (emphatic) | bizjuwuqlaşdırmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not bringing something closer (emphatic) | sizjuwuqlaşdırmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not bringing something closer (emphatic) | alajuwuqlaşdırmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not bringing something closer (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menjuwuqlaşdırmay turamaI keep on not bringing something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmay turasayou keep on not bringing something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırmay turadıhe keeps on not bringing something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmay turabızwe keep on not bringing something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmay turasızyou all keep on not bringing something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırmay turadılathey keep on not bringing something closer |
| Progressive — double negation | menjuwuqlaşdırmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not bringing something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not bringing something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not bringing something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not bringing something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not bringing something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not bringing something closer |
| Progressive — double negation | menjuwuqlaşdırmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not bringing something closer? | senjuwuqlaşdırmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not bringing something closer? | oljuwuqlaşdırmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not bringing something closer? | bizjuwuqlaşdırmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not bringing something closer? | sizjuwuqlaşdırmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not bringing something closer? | alajuwuqlaşdırmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not bringing something closer? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menjuwuqlaşdırğan bolmazmaI can't have brought something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırğan bolmazsayou can't have brought something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırğan bolmazhe can't have brought something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırğan bolmazbızwe can't have brought something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırğan bolmazsızyou all can't have brought something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırğan bolmazlathey can't have brought something closer |
| Inference — double negation | menjuwuqlaşdırmağan bolmazmaI must have brought something closer (emphatic) | senjuwuqlaşdırmağan bolmazsayou must have brought something closer (emphatic) | oljuwuqlaşdırmağan bolmazhe must have brought something closer (emphatic) | bizjuwuqlaşdırmağan bolmazbızwe must have brought something closer (emphatic) | sizjuwuqlaşdırmağan bolmazsızyou all must have brought something closer (emphatic) | alajuwuqlaşdırmağan bolmazlathey must have brought something closer (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menjuwuqlaşdırğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had brought something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had brought something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had brought something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had brought something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had brought something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had brought something closer |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menjuwuqlaşdırmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't brought something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't brought something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't brought something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't brought something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't brought something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't brought something closer |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menjuwuqlaşdırlıq bolmazmaI can't be going to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırlıq bolmazsayou can't be going to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırlıq bolmazhe can't be going to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırlıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırlıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırlıq bolmazlathey can't be going to bring something closer |
| Inference, future — double negation | menjuwuqlaşdırmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to bring something closer (emphatic) | senjuwuqlaşdırmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to bring something closer (emphatic) | oljuwuqlaşdırmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to bring something closer (emphatic) | bizjuwuqlaşdırmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to bring something closer (emphatic) | sizjuwuqlaşdırmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to bring something closer (emphatic) | alajuwuqlaşdırmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to bring something closer (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menjuwuqlaşdırlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to bring something closer |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menjuwuqlaşdırmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to bring something closer | senjuwuqlaşdırmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to bring something closer | oljuwuqlaşdırmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to bring something closer | bizjuwuqlaşdırmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to bring something closer | sizjuwuqlaşdırmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to bring something closer | alajuwuqlaşdırmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to bring something closer |