juqğan
/dʒuqʁan/
infectious, contagious — Most often used with awruw "disease": juqğan awruwla "infectious diseases".
- juqğan awruw — infectious disease
- juqğan awruwla — infectious diseases
- juqğan awruwdan saqlan — protect yourself from infectious disease
Degrees and persons
| Degree | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | juqğanmaI am infectious | juqğansayou are infectious | juqğandıhe is infectious | juqğanbızwe are infectious | juqğansızyou all are infectious | juqğandılathey are infectious |
| comparative — more | juqğanıraqmaI am more infectious | juqğanıraqsayou are more infectious | juqğanıraqdıhe is more infectious | juqğanıraqbızwe are more infectious | juqğanıraqsızyou all are more infectious | juqğanıraqdılathey are more infectious |
| intensifier — very | bek juqğanmaI am very infectious | bek juqğansayou are very infectious | bek juqğandıhe is very infectious | bek juqğanbızwe are very infectious | bek juqğansızyou all are very infectious | bek juqğandılathey are very infectious |
| superlative — most | em juqğanmaI am the most infectious | em juqğansayou are the most infectious | em juqğandıhe is the most infectious | em juqğanbızwe are the most infectious | em juqğansızyou all are the most infectious | em juqğandılathey are the most infectious |
To compare two things, put the loser in the from-form: ol menden juqğandı — "compared to me, he is infectious."
Saying it about mine, yours, theirs
One thing
| Degree | menikimine | senikiyours | anıqıhis / hers | biznikiours | siznikiyours (pl.) | alanıqıtheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | meniki juqğandımine is infectious | seniki juqğandıyours is infectious | anıqı juqğandıhis is infectious | bizniki juqğandıours is infectious | sizniki juqğandıyours (pl.) is infectious | alanıqı juqğandıtheirs is infectious |
| comparative — more | meniki juqğanıraqdımine is more infectious | seniki juqğanıraqdıyours is more infectious | anıqı juqğanıraqdıhis is more infectious | bizniki juqğanıraqdıours is more infectious | sizniki juqğanıraqdıyours (pl.) is more infectious | alanıqı juqğanıraqdıtheirs is more infectious |
| intensifier — very | meniki bek juqğandımine is very infectious | seniki bek juqğandıyours is very infectious | anıqı bek juqğandıhis is very infectious | bizniki bek juqğandıours is very infectious | sizniki bek juqğandıyours (pl.) is very infectious | alanıqı bek juqğandıtheirs is very infectious |
| superlative — most | meniki em juqğandımine is the most infectious | seniki em juqğandıyours is the most infectious | anıqı em juqğandıhis is the most infectious | bizniki em juqğandıours is the most infectious | sizniki em juqğandıyours (pl.) is the most infectious | alanıqı em juqğandıtheirs is the most infectious |
Several things
| Degree | menikilemine | senikileyours | anıqılahis / hers | biznikileours | siznikileyours (pl.) | alanıqılatheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | menikile juqğandılamine are infectious | senikile juqğandılayours are infectious | anıqıla juqğandılahis are infectious | biznikile juqğandılaours are infectious | siznikile juqğandılayours (pl.) are infectious | alanıqıla juqğandılatheirs are infectious |
| comparative — more | menikile juqğanıraqdılamine are more infectious | senikile juqğanıraqdılayours are more infectious | anıqıla juqğanıraqdılahis are more infectious | biznikile juqğanıraqdılaours are more infectious | siznikile juqğanıraqdılayours (pl.) are more infectious | alanıqıla juqğanıraqdılatheirs are more infectious |
| intensifier — very | menikile bek juqğandılamine are very infectious | senikile bek juqğandılayours are very infectious | anıqıla bek juqğandılahis are very infectious | biznikile bek juqğandılaours are very infectious | siznikile bek juqğandılayours (pl.) are very infectious | alanıqıla bek juqğandılatheirs are very infectious |
| superlative — most | menikile em juqğandılamine are the most infectious | senikile em juqğandılayours are the most infectious | anıqıla em juqğandılahis are the most infectious | biznikile em juqğandılaours are the most infectious | siznikile em juqğandılayours (pl.) are the most infectious | alanıqıla em juqğandılatheirs are the most infectious |
Any thing takes the third-person ending, not only these: bu juqğandı, bıla juqğandıla. In texts biznikile is usually kesibiznikile, "our own people", and a surname with -nıqıla names a family: Dudalanıqıla, "the Dudas".