jum
/dʒum/ · plural jumla
jim, the fifth letter of the Arabic alphabet
- arab alfavitni jum harfı — the letter jim of the Arabic alphabet
- jum harif — the letter jim
- «jum» bla başlanŋan sözle — words beginning with "jim"
- jum harifni jazarğa — to write the letter jim
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | jumthe jim | jumummy jim | jumuŋyour jim | jumuhis jim | jumubuzour jim | jumuğuzyou all's jim | jumlarıtheir jims |
| Genitive | jumnuthe jim's | jumumumy jim's | jumuŋuyour jim's | jumunuhis jim's | jumubuznuour jim's | jumuğuznuyou all's jim's | jumlarınıtheir jims' |
| Accusative | jumnuthe jim (as the object) | jumumumy jim (as the object) | jumuŋuyour jim (as the object) | jumunhis jim (as the object) | jumubuznuour jim (as the object) | jumuğuznuyou all's jim (as the object) | jumlarıntheir jims (as the object) |
| Dative | jumğato the jim | jumumato my jim | jumuŋato your jim | jumunato his jim | jumubuzğato our jim | jumuğuzğato you all's jim | jumlarınato their jims |
| Locative | jumdain / at the jim | jumumdain / at my jim | jumuŋdain / at your jim | jumundain / at his jim | jumubuzdain / at our jim | jumuğuzdain / at you all's jim | jumlarındain / at their jims |
| Ablative | jumdanfrom the jim | jumumdanfrom my jim | jumuŋdanfrom your jim | jumundanfrom his jim | jumubuzdanfrom our jim | jumuğuzdanfrom you all's jim | jumlarındanfrom their jims |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | jumlathe jims | jumlarımmy jims | jumlarıŋyour jims | jumlarıhis jims | jumlarıbızour jims | jumlarığızyou all's jims | jumlarıtheir jims |
| Genitive | jumlanıthe jims' | jumlarımımy jims' | jumlarıŋıyour jims' | jumlarınıhis jims' | jumlarıbıznıour jims' | jumlarığıznıyou all's jims' | jumlarınıtheir jims' |
| Accusative | jumlanıthe jims (as the object) | jumlarımımy jims (as the object) | jumlarıŋıyour jims (as the object) | jumlarınhis jims (as the object) | jumlarıbıznıour jims (as the object) | jumlarığıznıyou all's jims (as the object) | jumlarıntheir jims (as the object) |
| Dative | jumlağato the jims | jumlarımato my jims | jumlarıŋato your jims | jumlarınato his jims | jumlarıbızğato our jims | jumlarığızğato you all's jims | jumlarınato their jims |
| Locative | jumladain / at the jims | jumlarımdain / at my jims | jumlarıŋdain / at your jims | jumlarındain / at his jims | jumlarıbızdain / at our jims | jumlarığızdain / at you all's jims | jumlarındain / at their jims |
| Ablative | jumladanfrom the jims | jumlarımdanfrom my jims | jumlarıŋdanfrom your jims | jumlarındanfrom his jims | jumlarıbızdanfrom our jims | jumlarığızdanfrom you all's jims | jumlarındanfrom their jims |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: jumları can mean "his / her jims", "their jim", or "their jims" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.