jizgilenirge
/dʒizɡilenirɡe/
1. bask, luxuriate, be pampered
- biyçe kibik, jizgilenib jaşağandı — she lived pampered, like a princess
- sabiy anasını qatında jizgilenedi — the child is pampered at his mother's side
2. whine, complain — kereksiz jizgilenirge means "whine for no reason". one source
- kereksiz jizgilenirge — to whine for no reason
- nek jizgilenese? — why are you whining?
Conjugation
Common forms
- jizgilenedihe is basking
- jizgilendihe basked
- jizgilenŋendihe has basked
- jizgilenirhe will bask
- jizgilennikdihe is going to bask
- jizgilene edihe was basking
- jizgilenseif he basks
- jizgilen!bask!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjizgilenemeI am basking | senjizgileneseyou are basking | oljizgilenedihe is basking | bizjizgilenebizwe are basking | sizjizgilenesizyou all are basking | alajizgilenedilethey are basking |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjizgilenmeymeI am not basking | senjizgilenmeyseyou are not basking | oljizgilenmeydihe is not basking | bizjizgilenmeybizwe are not basking | sizjizgilenmeysizyou all are not basking | alajizgilenmeydilethey are not basking |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjizgilenememi? jizgilenemime?am I basking? | senjizgilenemise?are you basking? | oljizgilenemidi?is he basking? | bizjizgilenebizmi? jizgilenemibiz?are we basking? | sizjizgilenemisiz?are you all basking? | alajizgilenemidile?are they basking? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjizgilenmeymemi? jizgilenmeymime?aren't I basking? | senjizgilenmeymise?aren't you basking? | oljizgilenmeymidi?isn't he basking? | bizjizgilenmeybizmi? jizgilenmeymibiz?aren't we basking? | sizjizgilenmeymisiz?aren't you all basking? | alajizgilenmeymidile?aren't they basking? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjizgileniwçenmeI usually bask | senjizgileniwçenseyou usually bask | oljizgileniwçendihe usually basks | bizjizgileniwçenbizwe usually bask | sizjizgileniwçensizyou all usually bask | alajizgileniwçendilethey usually bask |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjizgilenmewçenmeI usually don't bask | senjizgilenmewçenseyou usually don't bask | oljizgilenmewçendihe usually doesn't bask | bizjizgilenmewçenbizwe usually don't bask | sizjizgilenmewçensizyou all usually don't bask | alajizgilenmewçendilethey usually don't bask |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjizgileniwçenmemi? jizgileniwçenmime?do I usually bask? | senjizgileniwçenmise?do you usually bask? | oljizgileniwçenmidi?does he usually bask? | bizjizgileniwçenbizmi? jizgileniwçenmibiz?do we usually bask? | sizjizgileniwçenmisiz?do you all usually bask? | alajizgileniwçenmidile?do they usually bask? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjizgilenmewçenmemi? jizgilenmewçenmime?do I usually not bask? | senjizgilenmewçenmise?do you usually not bask? | oljizgilenmewçenmidi?does he usually not bask? | bizjizgilenmewçenbizmi? jizgilenmewçenmibiz?do we usually not bask? | sizjizgilenmewçenmisiz?do you all usually not bask? | alajizgilenmewçenmidile?do they usually not bask? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oljizgilenibdihe has basked and remains so | alajizgilenibdilethey have basked and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oljizgilenibmidi?has he basked? | alajizgilenibmidile?have they basked? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjizgilenib turamaI keep basking | senjizgilenib turasayou keep basking | oljizgilenib turadıhe keeps basking | bizjizgilenib turabızwe keep basking | sizjizgilenib turasızyou all keep basking | alajizgilenib turadılathey keep basking |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjizgilenib turmaymaI don't keep basking | senjizgilenib turmaysayou don't keep basking | oljizgilenib turmaydıhe doesn't keep basking | bizjizgilenib turmaybızwe don't keep basking | sizjizgilenib turmaysızyou all don't keep basking | alajizgilenib turmaydılathey don't keep basking |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjizgilenib turamamı? jizgilenib turamıma?do I keep basking? | senjizgilenib turamısa?do you keep basking? | oljizgilenib turamıdı?does he keep basking? | bizjizgilenib turabızmı? jizgilenib turamıbız?do we keep basking? | sizjizgilenib turamısız?do you all keep basking? | alajizgilenib turamıdıla?do they keep basking? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjizgilenib turmaymamı? jizgilenib turmaymıma?don't I keep basking? | senjizgilenib turmaymısa?don't you keep basking? | oljizgilenib turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep basking? | bizjizgilenib turmaybızmı? jizgilenib turmaymıbız?don't we keep basking? | sizjizgilenib turmaymısız?don't you all keep basking? | alajizgilenib turmaymıdıla?don't they keep basking? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjizgilene turamaI am in the middle of basking | senjizgilene turasayou are in the middle of basking | oljizgilene turadıhe is in the middle of basking | bizjizgilene turabızwe are in the middle of basking | sizjizgilene turasızyou all are in the middle of basking | alajizgilene turadılathey are in the middle of basking |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjizgilene turmaymaI am not in the middle of basking | senjizgilene turmaysayou are not in the middle of basking | oljizgilene turmaydıhe is not in the middle of basking | bizjizgilene turmaybızwe are not in the middle of basking | sizjizgilene turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of basking | alajizgilene turmaydılathey are not in the middle of basking |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjizgilene turamamı? jizgilene turamıma?am I in the middle of basking? | senjizgilene turamısa?are you in the middle of basking? | oljizgilene turamıdı?is he in the middle of basking? | bizjizgilene turabızmı? jizgilene turamıbız?are we in the middle of basking? | sizjizgilene turamısız?are you all in the middle of basking? | alajizgilene turamıdıla?are they in the middle of basking? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjizgilene turmaymamı? jizgilene turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of basking? | senjizgilene turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of basking? | oljizgilene turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of basking? | bizjizgilene turmaybızmı? jizgilene turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of basking? | sizjizgilene turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of basking? | alajizgilene turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of basking? |
| Simple past (definite) | menjizgilendimI basked | senjizgilendiŋyou basked | oljizgilendihe basked | bizjizgilendikwe basked | sizjizgilendigizyou all basked | alajizgilendilethey basked |
| Simple past (definite) | menjizgilenmedimI didn't bask | senjizgilenmediŋyou didn't bask | oljizgilenmedihe didn't bask | bizjizgilenmedikwe didn't bask | sizjizgilenmedigizyou all didn't bask | alajizgilenmedilethey didn't bask |
| Simple past (definite) | menjizgilendimmi?did I bask? | senjizgilendiŋmi?did you bask? | oljizgilendimi?did he bask? | bizjizgilendikmi?did we bask? | sizjizgilendigizmi?did you all bask? | alajizgilendilemi?did they bask? |
| Simple past (definite) | menjizgilenmedimmi?didn't I bask? | senjizgilenmediŋmi?didn't you bask? | oljizgilenmedimi?didn't he bask? | bizjizgilenmedikmi?didn't we bask? | sizjizgilenmedigizmi?didn't you all bask? | alajizgilenmedilemi?didn't they bask? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjizgilenŋenmeI have basked | senjizgilenŋenseyou have basked | oljizgilenŋendihe has basked | bizjizgilenŋenbizwe have basked | sizjizgilenŋensizyou all have basked | alajizgilenŋendilethey have basked |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjizgilenmegenmeI haven't basked | senjizgilenmegenseyou haven't basked | oljizgilenmegendihe hasn't basked | bizjizgilenmegenbizwe haven't basked | sizjizgilenmegensizyou all haven't basked | alajizgilenmegendilethey haven't basked |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjizgilenŋenmemi? jizgilenŋenmime?have I basked? | senjizgilenŋenmise?have you basked? | oljizgilenŋenmidi?has he basked? | bizjizgilenŋenbizmi? jizgilenŋenmibiz?have we basked? | sizjizgilenŋenmisiz?have you all basked? | alajizgilenŋenmidile?have they basked? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjizgilenmegenmemi? jizgilenmegenmime?haven't I basked? | senjizgilenmegenmise?haven't you basked? | oljizgilenmegenmidi?hasn't he basked? | bizjizgilenmegenbizmi? jizgilenmegenmibiz?haven't we basked? | sizjizgilenmegenmisiz?haven't you all basked? | alajizgilenmegenmidile?haven't they basked? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menjizgilenib turdumI kept basking | senjizgilenib turduŋyou kept basking | oljizgilenib turduhe kept basking | bizjizgilenib turduqwe kept basking | sizjizgilenib turduğuzyou all kept basking | alajizgilenib turdulathey kept basking |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menjizgilenib turmadımI didn't keep basking | senjizgilenib turmadıŋyou didn't keep basking | oljizgilenib turmadıhe didn't keep basking | bizjizgilenib turmadıqwe didn't keep basking | sizjizgilenib turmadığızyou all didn't keep basking | alajizgilenib turmadılathey didn't keep basking |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjizgilenirmeI will bask | senjizgilenirseyou will bask | oljizgilenirhe will bask | bizjizgilenirbizwe will bask | sizjizgilenirsizyou all will bask | alajizgilenirlethey will bask |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjizgilenmezmeI won't bask | senjizgilenmezseyou won't bask | oljizgilenmezhe won't bask | bizjizgilenmezbizwe won't bask | sizjizgilenmezsizyou all won't bask | alajizgilenmezlethey won't bask |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjizgilenirmemi? jizgilenirmime?will I bask? | senjizgilenirmise?will you bask? | oljizgilenirmi?will he bask? | bizjizgilenirbizmi? jizgilenirmibiz?will we bask? | sizjizgilenirmisiz?will you all bask? | alajizgilenirlemi? jizgilenirmile?will they bask? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjizgilenmezmemi? jizgilenmezmime?won't I bask? | senjizgilenmezmise?won't you bask? | oljizgilenmezmi?won't he bask? | bizjizgilenmezbizmi? jizgilenmezmibiz?won't we bask? | sizjizgilenmezmisiz?won't you all bask? | alajizgilenmezlemi? jizgilenmezmile?won't they bask? |
| Definite future (future II) | menjizgilennikme1jizgilenirikmeI am going to bask | senjizgilennikse1jizgilenirikseyou are going to bask | oljizgilennikdi1jizgilenirikdihe is going to bask | bizjizgilennikbiz1jizgilenirikbizwe are going to bask | sizjizgilenniksiz1jizgileniriksizyou all are going to bask | alajizgilennikdile1jizgilenirikdilethey are going to bask |
| Definite future (future II) | menjizgilennik tülme1jizgilenirik tülmeI am not going to bask | senjizgilennik tülse1jizgilenirik tülseyou are not going to bask | oljizgilennik tüldü1jizgilenirik tüldühe is not going to bask | bizjizgilennik tülbüz1jizgilenirik tülbüzwe are not going to bask | sizjizgilennik tülsüz1jizgilenirik tülsüzyou all are not going to bask | alajizgilennik tüldüle1jizgilenirik tüldülethey are not going to bask |
| Definite future (future II) | menjizgilennikmemi?1 jizgilennikmime?jizgilenirikmemi?am I going to bask? | senjizgilennikmise?1jizgilenirikmise?are you going to bask? | oljizgilennikmidi?1jizgilenirikmidi?is he going to bask? | bizjizgilennikbizmi?1 jizgilennikmibiz?jizgilenirikbizmi?are we going to bask? | sizjizgilennikmisiz?1jizgilenirikmisiz?are you all going to bask? | alajizgilennikmidile?1jizgilenirikmidile?are they going to bask? |
| Definite future (future II) | menjizgilennik tülmüme?1jizgilenirik tülmüme?aren't I going to bask? | senjizgilennik tülmüse?1jizgilenirik tülmüse?aren't you going to bask? | oljizgilennik tülmüdü?1jizgilenirik tülmüdü?isn't he going to bask? | bizjizgilennik tülmübüz?1jizgilenirik tülmübüz?aren't we going to bask? | sizjizgilennik tülmüsüz?1jizgilenirik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to bask? | alajizgilennik tülmüdüle?1jizgilenirik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to bask? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so jizgilenirikdi
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menjizgilenŋen edimjizgilenŋenemI had basked | senjizgilenŋen ediŋjizgilenŋeneŋyou had basked | oljizgilenŋen edijizgilenŋenedhe had basked | bizjizgilenŋen edikjizgilenŋenekwe had basked | sizjizgilenŋen edigizjizgilenŋenegizyou all had basked | alajizgilenŋen edilejizgilenŋenellethey had basked |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menjizgilenmegen edimjizgilenmegenemI hadn't basked | senjizgilenmegen ediŋjizgilenmegeneŋyou hadn't basked | oljizgilenmegen edijizgilenmegenedhe hadn't basked | bizjizgilenmegen edikjizgilenmegenekwe hadn't basked | sizjizgilenmegen edigizjizgilenmegenegizyou all hadn't basked | alajizgilenmegen edilejizgilenmegenellethey hadn't basked |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menjizgilene edimjizgilenemI was basking | senjizgilene ediŋjizgileneŋyou were basking | oljizgilene edijizgilenedhe was basking | bizjizgilene edikjizgilenekwe were basking | sizjizgilene edigizjizgilenegizyou all were basking | alajizgilene edilejizgilenellethey were basking |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menjizgilenmey edimjizgilenmeyemI wasn't basking | senjizgilenmey ediŋjizgilenmeyeŋyou weren't basking | oljizgilenmey edijizgilenmeyedhe wasn't basking | bizjizgilenmey edikjizgilenmeyekwe weren't basking | sizjizgilenmey edigizjizgilenmeyegizyou all weren't basking | alajizgilenmey edilejizgilenmeyellethey weren't basking |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menjizgileniwçen edimjizgileniwçenemI used to bask | senjizgileniwçen ediŋjizgileniwçeneŋyou used to bask | oljizgileniwçen edijizgileniwçenedhe used to bask | bizjizgileniwçen edikjizgileniwçenekwe used to bask | sizjizgileniwçen edigizjizgileniwçenegizyou all used to bask | alajizgileniwçen edilejizgileniwçenellethey used to bask |
| Habitual past (used to) | menjizgilenmewçen edimjizgilenmewçenemI didn't use to bask | senjizgilenmewçen ediŋjizgilenmewçeneŋyou didn't use to bask | oljizgilenmewçen edijizgilenmewçenedhe didn't use to bask | bizjizgilenmewçen edikjizgilenmewçenekwe didn't use to bask | sizjizgilenmewçen edigizjizgilenmewçenegizyou all didn't use to bask | alajizgilenmewçen edilejizgilenmewçenellethey didn't use to bask |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oljizgilenib edihe had basked and remained so | alajizgilenib edilethey had basked and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oljizgilenib tül edihe hadn't basked | alajizgilenib tül edilethey hadn't basked | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menjizgilenib tura edimjizgilenib turaemI had kept basking | senjizgilenib tura ediŋjizgilenib turaeŋyou had kept basking | oljizgilenib tura edijizgilenib turaedhe had kept basking | bizjizgilenib tura edikjizgilenib turaekwe had kept basking | sizjizgilenib tura edigizjizgilenib turaegizyou all had kept basking | alajizgilenib tura edilejizgilenib turaellethey had kept basking |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menjizgilenib turmay edimjizgilenib turmayemI hadn't kept basking | senjizgilenib turmay ediŋjizgilenib turmayeŋyou hadn't kept basking | oljizgilenib turmay edijizgilenib turmayedhe hadn't kept basking | bizjizgilenib turmay edikjizgilenib turmayekwe hadn't kept basking | sizjizgilenib turmay edigizjizgilenib turmayegizyou all hadn't kept basking | alajizgilenib turmay edilejizgilenib turmayellethey hadn't kept basking |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menjizgilene tura edimjizgilene turaemI was in the middle of basking | senjizgilene tura ediŋjizgilene turaeŋyou were in the middle of basking | oljizgilene tura edijizgilene turaedhe was in the middle of basking | bizjizgilene tura edikjizgilene turaekwe were in the middle of basking | sizjizgilene tura edigizjizgilene turaegizyou all were in the middle of basking | alajizgilene tura edilejizgilene turaellethey were in the middle of basking |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menjizgilene turmay edimjizgilene turmayemI wasn't in the middle of basking | senjizgilene turmay ediŋjizgilene turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of basking | oljizgilene turmay edijizgilene turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of basking | bizjizgilene turmay edikjizgilene turmayekwe weren't in the middle of basking | sizjizgilene turmay edigizjizgilene turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of basking | alajizgilene turmay edilejizgilene turmayellethey weren't in the middle of basking |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menjizgilenir edimjizgilenir emI would bask | senjizgilenir ediŋjizgilenir eŋyou would bask | oljizgilenir edijizgilenir edhe would bask | bizjizgilenir edikjizgilenir ekwe would bask | sizjizgilenir edigizjizgilenir egizyou all would bask | alajizgilenir edilejizgilenir ellethey would bask |
| Conditional result (would) | menjizgilenmez edimjizgilenmez emI wouldn't bask | senjizgilenmez ediŋjizgilenmez eŋyou wouldn't bask | oljizgilenmez edijizgilenmez edhe wouldn't bask | bizjizgilenmez edikjizgilenmez ekwe wouldn't bask | sizjizgilenmez edigizjizgilenmez egizyou all wouldn't bask | alajizgilenmez edilejizgilenmez ellethey wouldn't bask |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menjizgilennik edim2jizgilennik emjizgilenirik edimI would have basked | senjizgilennik ediŋ2jizgilennik eŋjizgilenirik ediŋyou would have basked | oljizgilennik edi2jizgilennik edjizgilenirik edihe would have basked | bizjizgilennik edik2jizgilennik ekjizgilenirik edikwe would have basked | sizjizgilennik edigiz2jizgilennik egizjizgilenirik edigizyou all would have basked | alajizgilennik edile2jizgilennik ellejizgilenirik edilethey would have basked |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menjizgilennik tül edim2jizgilennik tül emjizgilenirik tül edimI wouldn't have basked | senjizgilennik tül ediŋ2jizgilennik tül eŋjizgilenirik tül ediŋyou wouldn't have basked | oljizgilennik tül edi2jizgilennik tül edjizgilenirik tül edihe wouldn't have basked | bizjizgilennik tül edik2jizgilennik tül ekjizgilenirik tül edikwe wouldn't have basked | sizjizgilennik tül edigiz2jizgilennik tül egizjizgilenirik tül edigizyou all wouldn't have basked | alajizgilennik tül edile2jizgilennik tül ellejizgilenirik tül edilethey wouldn't have basked |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so jizgilenirik edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menjizgilensemif I bask | senjizgilenseŋif you bask | oljizgilenseif he basks | bizjizgilensekif we bask | sizjizgilensegizif you all bask | alajizgilenseleif they bask |
| Conditional | menjizgilenmesemif I don't bask | senjizgilenmeseŋif you don't bask | oljizgilenmeseif he doesn't bask | bizjizgilenmesekif we don't bask | sizjizgilenmesegizif you all don't bask | alajizgilenmeseleif they don't bask |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menjizgilene esemif I am basking | senjizgilene eseŋif you are basking | oljizgilene eseif he is basking | bizjizgilene esekif we are basking | sizjizgilene esegizif you all are basking | alajizgilene eseleif they are basking |
| Conditional, present real | menjizgilenmey esemif I am not basking | senjizgilenmey eseŋif you are not basking | oljizgilenmey eseif he is not basking | bizjizgilenmey esekif we are not basking | sizjizgilenmey esegizif you all are not basking | alajizgilenmey eseleif they are not basking |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menjizgilensem edijizgilensem edif only I basked | senjizgilenseŋ edijizgilenseŋ edif only you basked | oljizgilense edijizgilensedif only he basked | bizjizgilensek edijizgilensek edif only we basked | sizjizgilensegiz edijizgilensegiz edif only you all basked | alajizgilensele edijizgilenseledif only they basked |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menjizgilenmesem edijizgilenmesem edif only I didn't bask | senjizgilenmeseŋ edijizgilenmeseŋ edif only you didn't bask | oljizgilenmese edijizgilenmesedif only he didn't bask | bizjizgilenmesek edijizgilenmesek edif only we didn't bask | sizjizgilenmesegiz edijizgilenmesegiz edif only you all didn't bask | alajizgilenmesele edijizgilenmeseledif only they didn't bask |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menjizgilenib tursamif I carry on basking | senjizgilenib tursaŋif you carry on basking | oljizgilenib tursaif he carries on basking | bizjizgilenib tursaqif we carry on basking | sizjizgilenib tursağızif you all carry on basking | alajizgilenib tursalaif they carry on basking |
| Durative conditional | menjizgilenib turmasamif I don't carry on basking | senjizgilenib turmasaŋif you don't carry on basking | oljizgilenib turmasaif he doesn't carry on basking | bizjizgilenib turmasaqif we don't carry on basking | sizjizgilenib turmasağızif you all don't carry on basking | alajizgilenib turmasalaif they don't carry on basking |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menjizgilenib tura esemif I have kept basking | senjizgilenib tura eseŋif you have kept basking | oljizgilenib tura eseif he has kept basking | bizjizgilenib tura esekif we have kept basking | sizjizgilenib tura esegizif you all have kept basking | alajizgilenib tura eseleif they have kept basking |
| Durative conditional, present real | menjizgilenib turmay esemif I haven't kept basking | senjizgilenib turmay eseŋif you haven't kept basking | oljizgilenib turmay eseif he hasn't kept basking | bizjizgilenib turmay esekif we haven't kept basking | sizjizgilenib turmay esegizif you all haven't kept basking | alajizgilenib turmay eseleif they haven't kept basking |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menjizgilene tursamif I keep basking | senjizgilene tursaŋif you keep basking | oljizgilene tursaif he keeps basking | bizjizgilene tursaqif we keep basking | sizjizgilene tursağızif you all keep basking | alajizgilene tursalaif they keep basking |
| Progressive conditional | menjizgilenmey tursamif I keep on not basking | senjizgilenmey tursaŋif you keep on not basking | oljizgilenmey tursaif he keeps on not basking | bizjizgilenmey tursaqif we keep on not basking | sizjizgilenmey tursağızif you all keep on not basking | alajizgilenmey tursalaif they keep on not basking |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menjizgilene tura esemif I am in the middle of basking | senjizgilene tura eseŋif you are in the middle of basking | oljizgilene tura eseif he is in the middle of basking | bizjizgilene tura esekif we are in the middle of basking | sizjizgilene tura esegizif you all are in the middle of basking | alajizgilene tura eseleif they are in the middle of basking |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menjizgilenmey tura esemif I keep on not basking | senjizgilenmey tura eseŋif you keep on not basking | oljizgilenmey tura eseif he keeps on not basking | bizjizgilenmey tura esekif we keep on not basking | sizjizgilenmey tura esegizif you all keep on not basking | alajizgilenmey tura eseleif they keep on not basking |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menjizgilendim esemif I basked | senjizgilendiŋ eseŋif you basked | oljizgilendi eseif he basked | bizjizgilendik esekif we basked | sizjizgilendigiz esegizif you all basked | alajizgilendile eseleif they basked |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menjizgilenmedim esemif I didn't bask | senjizgilenmediŋ eseŋif you didn't bask | oljizgilenmedi eseif he didn't bask | bizjizgilenmedik esekif we didn't bask | sizjizgilenmedigiz esegizif you all didn't bask | alajizgilenmedile eseleif they didn't bask |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menjizgilenŋen esemif I did bask (indeed) | senjizgilenŋen eseŋif you did bask (indeed) | oljizgilenŋen eseif he did bask (indeed) | bizjizgilenŋen esekif we did bask (indeed) | sizjizgilenŋen esegizif you all did bask (indeed) | alajizgilenŋen eseleif they did bask (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menjizgilenmegen esemif I didn't bask (indeed) | senjizgilenmegen eseŋif you didn't bask (indeed) | oljizgilenmegen eseif he didn't bask (indeed) | bizjizgilenmegen esekif we didn't bask (indeed) | sizjizgilenmegen esegizif you all didn't bask (indeed) | alajizgilenmegen eseleif they didn't bask (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menjizgilenŋen bolsamif I had basked | senjizgilenŋen bolsaŋif you had basked | oljizgilenŋen bolsaif he had basked | bizjizgilenŋen bolsaqif we had basked | sizjizgilenŋen bolsağızif you all had basked | alajizgilenŋen bolsalaif they had basked |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menjizgilenmegen bolsamif I hadn't basked | senjizgilenmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't basked | oljizgilenmegen bolsaif he hadn't basked | bizjizgilenmegen bolsaqif we hadn't basked | sizjizgilenmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't basked | alajizgilenmegen bolsalaif they hadn't basked |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menjizgilenŋen bolsam edijizgilenŋen bolsam edif only I had basked | senjizgilenŋen bolsaŋ edijizgilenŋen bolsaŋ edif only you had basked | oljizgilenŋen bolsa edijizgilenŋen bolsaedif only he had basked | bizjizgilenŋen bolsaq edijizgilenŋen bolsaq edif only we had basked | sizjizgilenŋen bolsağız edijizgilenŋen bolsağız edif only you all had basked | alajizgilenŋen bolsala edijizgilenŋen bolsalaedif only they had basked |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menjizgilenmegen bolsam edijizgilenmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't basked | senjizgilenmegen bolsaŋ edijizgilenmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't basked | oljizgilenmegen bolsa edijizgilenmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't basked | bizjizgilenmegen bolsaq edijizgilenmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't basked | sizjizgilenmegen bolsağız edijizgilenmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't basked | alajizgilenmegen bolsala edijizgilenmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't basked |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menjizgilenir esemif I will bask | senjizgilenir eseŋif you will bask | oljizgilenir eseif he will bask | bizjizgilenir esekif we will bask | sizjizgilenir esegizif you all will bask | alajizgilenir eseleif they will bask |
| Conditional, aorist | menjizgilenmez esemif I won't bask | senjizgilenmez eseŋif you won't bask | oljizgilenmez eseif he won't bask | bizjizgilenmez esekif we won't bask | sizjizgilenmez esegizif you all won't bask | alajizgilenmez eseleif they won't bask |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menjizgilennik esem4jizgilenirik esemif I am going to bask | senjizgilennik eseŋ4jizgilenirik eseŋif you are going to bask | oljizgilennik ese4jizgilenirik eseif he is going to bask | bizjizgilennik esek4jizgilenirik esekif we are going to bask | sizjizgilennik esegiz4jizgilenirik esegizif you all are going to bask | alajizgilennik esele4jizgilenirik eseleif they are going to bask |
| Conditional, future | menjizgilennik tül esem4jizgilenirik tül esemif I am not going to bask | senjizgilennik tül eseŋ4jizgilenirik tül eseŋif you are not going to bask | oljizgilennik tül ese4jizgilenirik tül eseif he is not going to bask | bizjizgilennik tül esek4jizgilenirik tül esekif we are not going to bask | sizjizgilennik tül esegiz4jizgilenirik tül esegizif you all are not going to bask | alajizgilennik tül esele4jizgilenirik tül eseleif they are not going to bask |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menjizgilennik bolsam5jizgilenirik bolsamif I were going to bask | senjizgilennik bolsaŋ5jizgilenirik bolsaŋif you were going to bask | oljizgilennik bolsa5jizgilenirik bolsaif he were going to bask | bizjizgilennik bolsaq5jizgilenirik bolsaqif we were going to bask | sizjizgilennik bolsağız5jizgilenirik bolsağızif you all were going to bask | alajizgilennik bolsala5jizgilenirik bolsalaif they were going to bask |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menjizgilenmezlik bolsamif I were not going to bask | senjizgilenmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to bask | oljizgilenmezlik bolsaif he were not going to bask | bizjizgilenmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to bask | sizjizgilenmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to bask | alajizgilenmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to bask |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso jizgilendiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so jizgilenirik ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so jizgilenirik bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menjizgilene bolurmaI must be basking | senjizgilene bolursayou must be basking | oljizgilene bolurhe must be basking | bizjizgilene bolurbuzwe must be basking | sizjizgilene bolursuzyou all must be basking | alajizgilene bolurlathey must be basking |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menjizgilenmey bolurmaI must not be basking | senjizgilenmey bolursayou must not be basking | oljizgilenmey bolurhe must not be basking | bizjizgilenmey bolurbuzwe must not be basking | sizjizgilenmey bolursuzyou all must not be basking | alajizgilenmey bolurlathey must not be basking |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menjizgilene tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of basking | senjizgilene tura bolursayou must be in the middle of basking | oljizgilene tura bolurhe must be in the middle of basking | bizjizgilene tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of basking | sizjizgilene tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of basking | alajizgilene tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of basking |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menjizgilenmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not basking | senjizgilenmey tura bolursayou must keep on not basking | oljizgilenmey tura bolurhe must keep on not basking | bizjizgilenmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not basking | sizjizgilenmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not basking | alajizgilenmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not basking |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menjizgilenŋen bolurmaI must have basked | senjizgilenŋen bolursayou must have basked | oljizgilenŋen bolurhe must have basked | bizjizgilenŋen bolurbuzwe must have basked | sizjizgilenŋen bolursuzyou all must have basked | alajizgilenŋen bolurlathey must have basked |
| Inference (must have) | menjizgilenmegen bolurmaI must not have basked | senjizgilenmegen bolursayou must not have basked | oljizgilenmegen bolurhe must not have basked | bizjizgilenmegen bolurbuzwe must not have basked | sizjizgilenmegen bolursuzyou all must not have basked | alajizgilenmegen bolurlathey must not have basked |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menjizgilennik bolurma6jizgilenirik bolurmaI must be going to bask | senjizgilennik bolursa6jizgilenirik bolursayou must be going to bask | oljizgilennik bolur6jizgilenirik bolurhe must be going to bask | bizjizgilennik bolurbuz6jizgilenirik bolurbuzwe must be going to bask | sizjizgilennik bolursuz6jizgilenirik bolursuzyou all must be going to bask | alajizgilennik bolurla6jizgilenirik bolurlathey must be going to bask |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menjizgilenmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to bask | senjizgilenmezlik bolursayou must not be going to bask | oljizgilenmezlik bolurhe must not be going to bask | bizjizgilenmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to bask | sizjizgilenmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to bask | alajizgilenmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to bask |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so jizgilenirik bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menjizgileneyimlet me bask | senjizgilen!bask! | oljizgilensinlet him bask | bizjizgileneyiklet's bask | sizjizgilenigiz!bask, you all! | alajizgilensinlelet them bask |
| Commands & suggestions | menjizgilenmeyimlet me not bask | senjizgilenme!don't bask! | oljizgilenmesinlet him not bask | bizjizgilenmeyiklet's not bask | sizjizgilenmegiz!don't bask, you all! | alajizgilenmesinlelet them not bask |
| Commands & suggestions | menjizgileneyimmi?shall I bask? | oljizgilensinmi?should he bask? | bizjizgileneyikmi?shall we bask? | alajizgilensinlemi?should they bask? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menjizgilenmeyimmi?shall I not bask? | oljizgilenmesinmi?should he not bask? | bizjizgilenmeyikmi?shall we not bask? | alajizgilenmesinlemi?should they not bask? | ||
| Requests | senjizgilençi7jizgilençinplease bask | oljizgilensinçido let him bask | sizjizgilençigizplease bask (plural/polite) | alajizgilensinleçido let them bask | ||
| Requests | senjizgilenmeçi7jizgilenmeçinplease don't bask | oljizgilenmesinçido let him not bask | sizjizgilenmeçigizplease don't bask (plural/polite) | alajizgilenmesinleçido let them not bask | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senjizgilenŋinjizgilenŋimay you bask | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senjizgilenmeginjizgilenmegimay you not bask | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menjizgilenŋey edim jizgilenŋe edimwould that I basked | senjizgilenŋey ediŋ jizgilenŋe ediŋwould that you basked | oljizgilenŋey edi jizgilenŋe ediwould that he basked | bizjizgilenŋey edik jizgilenŋe edikwould that we basked | sizjizgilenŋey edigiz jizgilenŋe edigizwould that you all basked | alajizgilenŋey edile jizgilenŋe edilewould that they basked |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menjizgilenmegey edim jizgilenmege edimwould that I did not bask | senjizgilenmegey ediŋ jizgilenmege ediŋwould that you did not bask | oljizgilenmegey edi jizgilenmege ediwould that he did not bask | bizjizgilenmegey edik jizgilenmege edikwould that we did not bask | sizjizgilenmegey edigiz jizgilenmege edigizwould that you all did not bask | alajizgilenmegey edile jizgilenmege edilewould that they did not bask |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menjizgilenmege qoyayımjizgilenme qoyayımlet me allow someone to bask | senjizgilenmege qoy!jizgilenme qoy!let someone bask! | oljizgilenmege qoysunjizgilenme qoysunlet him allow someone to bask | bizjizgilenmege qoyayıqjizgilenme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to bask | sizjizgilenmege qoyuğuz!jizgilenme qoyuğuz!let someone bask, you all! | alajizgilenmege qoysunlajizgilenme qoysunlalet them allow someone to bask |
| Let someone… (commands) | menjizgilenmege qoymayımjizgilenme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to bask | senjizgilenmege qoyma!jizgilenme qoyma!don't let someone bask! | oljizgilenmege qoymasınjizgilenme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to bask | bizjizgilenmege qoymayıqjizgilenme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to bask | sizjizgilenmege qoymağız!jizgilenme qoymağız!don't let someone bask, you all! | alajizgilenmege qoymasınlajizgilenme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to bask |
| Let someone… (commands) | menjizgilenmege qoyayımmı?jizgilenme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to bask? | oljizgilenmege qoysunmu?jizgilenme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to bask? | bizjizgilenmege qoyayıqmı?jizgilenme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to bask? | alajizgilenmege qoysunlamı?jizgilenme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to bask? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menjizgilenmege qoymayımmı?jizgilenme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to bask? | oljizgilenmege qoymasınmı?jizgilenme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to bask? | bizjizgilenmege qoymayıqmı?jizgilenme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to bask? | alajizgilenmege qoymasınlamı?jizgilenme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to bask? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menjizgilenmege qoyamajizgilenme qoyamaI allow someone to bask | senjizgilenmege qoyasajizgilenme qoyasayou allow someone to bask | oljizgilenmege qoyadıjizgilenme qoyadıhe allows someone to bask | bizjizgilenmege qoyabızjizgilenme qoyabızwe allow someone to bask | sizjizgilenmege qoyasızjizgilenme qoyasızyou all allow someone to bask | alajizgilenmege qoyadılajizgilenme qoyadılathey allow someone to bask |
| Let someone… (present) | menjizgilenmege qoymaymajizgilenme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to bask | senjizgilenmege qoymaysajizgilenme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to bask | oljizgilenmege qoymaydıjizgilenme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to bask | bizjizgilenmege qoymaybızjizgilenme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to bask | sizjizgilenmege qoymaysızjizgilenme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to bask | alajizgilenmege qoymaydılajizgilenme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to bask |
| Let someone… (present) | menjizgilenmege qoyamamı?jizgilenme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to bask? | senjizgilenmege qoyamısa?jizgilenme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to bask? | oljizgilenmege qoyamıdı?jizgilenme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to bask? | bizjizgilenmege qoyabızmı?jizgilenme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to bask? | sizjizgilenmege qoyamısız?jizgilenme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to bask? | alajizgilenmege qoyamıdıla?jizgilenme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to bask? |
| Let someone… (present) | menjizgilenmege qoymaymamı?jizgilenme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to bask? | senjizgilenmege qoymaymısa?jizgilenme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to bask? | oljizgilenmege qoymaymıdı?jizgilenme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to bask? | bizjizgilenmege qoymaybızmı?jizgilenme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to bask? | sizjizgilenmege qoymaymısız?jizgilenme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to bask? | alajizgilenmege qoymaymıdıla?jizgilenme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to bask? |
| Let someone… (past) | menjizgilenmege qoydumjizgilenme qoydumI allowed someone to bask | senjizgilenmege qoyduŋjizgilenme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to bask | oljizgilenmege qoydujizgilenme qoyduhe allowed someone to bask | bizjizgilenmege qoyduqjizgilenme qoyduqwe allowed someone to bask | sizjizgilenmege qoyduğuzjizgilenme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to bask | alajizgilenmege qoydulajizgilenme qoydulathey allowed someone to bask |
| Let someone… (past) | menjizgilenmege qoymadımjizgilenme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to bask | senjizgilenmege qoymadıŋjizgilenme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to bask | oljizgilenmege qoymadıjizgilenme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to bask | bizjizgilenmege qoymadıqjizgilenme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to bask | sizjizgilenmege qoymadığızjizgilenme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to bask | alajizgilenmege qoymadılajizgilenme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to bask |
| Let someone… (past) | menjizgilenmege qoydummu?jizgilenme qoydummu?did I allow someone to bask? | senjizgilenmege qoyduŋmu?jizgilenme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to bask? | oljizgilenmege qoydumu?jizgilenme qoydumu?did he allow someone to bask? | bizjizgilenmege qoyduqmu?jizgilenme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to bask? | sizjizgilenmege qoyduğuzmu?jizgilenme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to bask? | alajizgilenmege qoydulamı?jizgilenme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to bask? |
| Let someone… (past) | menjizgilenmege qoymadımmı?jizgilenme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to bask? | senjizgilenmege qoymadıŋmı?jizgilenme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to bask? | oljizgilenmege qoymadımı?jizgilenme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to bask? | bizjizgilenmege qoymadıqmı?jizgilenme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to bask? | sizjizgilenmege qoymadığızmı?jizgilenme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to bask? | alajizgilenmege qoymadılamı?jizgilenme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to bask? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menjizgilenalamaI can bask | senjizgilenalasayou can bask | oljizgilenaladıhe can bask | bizjizgilenalabızwe can bask | sizjizgilenalasızyou all can bask | alajizgilenaladılathey can bask |
| Ability — present | menjizgilenalmaymaI can't bask | senjizgilenalmaysayou can't bask | oljizgilenalmaydıhe can't bask | bizjizgilenalmaybızwe can't bask | sizjizgilenalmaysızyou all can't bask | alajizgilenalmaydılathey can't bask |
| Ability — present | menjizgilenalamamı? jizgilenalamıma?can I bask? | senjizgilenalamısa?can you bask? | oljizgilenalamıdı?can he bask? | bizjizgilenalabızmı? jizgilenalamıbız?can we bask? | sizjizgilenalamısız?can you all bask? | alajizgilenalamıdıla?can they bask? |
| Ability — present | menjizgilenalmaymamı? jizgilenalmaymıma?can't I bask? | senjizgilenalmaymısa?can't you bask? | oljizgilenalmaymıdı?can't he bask? | bizjizgilenalmaybızmı? jizgilenalmaymıbız?can't we bask? | sizjizgilenalmaymısız?can't you all bask? | alajizgilenalmaymıdıla?can't they bask? |
| Ability — if I can… | menjizgilenalsamif I can bask | senjizgilenalsaŋif you can bask | oljizgilenalsaif he can bask | bizjizgilenalsaqif we can bask | sizjizgilenalsağızif you all can bask | alajizgilenalsalaif they can bask |
| Ability — if I can… | menjizgilenalmasamif I can't bask | senjizgilenalmasaŋif you can't bask | oljizgilenalmasaif he can't bask | bizjizgilenalmasaqif we can't bask | sizjizgilenalmasağızif you all can't bask | alajizgilenalmasalaif they can't bask |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menjizgilenaldımI was able to bask | senjizgilenaldıŋyou were able to bask | oljizgilenaldıhe was able to bask | bizjizgilenaldıqwe were able to bask | sizjizgilenaldığızyou all were able to bask | alajizgilenaldılathey were able to bask |
| Ability — simple past | menjizgilenalmadımI could not bask | senjizgilenalmadıŋyou could not bask | oljizgilenalmadıhe could not bask | bizjizgilenalmadıqwe could not bask | sizjizgilenalmadığızyou all could not bask | alajizgilenalmadılathey could not bask |
| Ability — simple past | menjizgilenaldımmı?was I able to bask? | senjizgilenaldıŋmı?were you able to bask? | oljizgilenaldımı?was he able to bask? | bizjizgilenaldıqmı?were we able to bask? | sizjizgilenaldığızmı?were you all able to bask? | alajizgilenaldılamı?were they able to bask? |
| Ability — simple past | menjizgilenalmadımmı?couldn't I bask? | senjizgilenalmadıŋmı?couldn't you bask? | oljizgilenalmadımı?couldn't he bask? | bizjizgilenalmadıqmı?couldn't we bask? | sizjizgilenalmadığızmı?couldn't you all bask? | alajizgilenalmadılamı?couldn't they bask? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjizgilenalğanmaI have been able to bask | senjizgilenalğansayou have been able to bask | oljizgilenalğandıhe has been able to bask | bizjizgilenalğanbızwe have been able to bask | sizjizgilenalğansızyou all have been able to bask | alajizgilenalğandılathey have been able to bask |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjizgilenalmağanmaI haven't been able to bask | senjizgilenalmağansayou haven't been able to bask | oljizgilenalmağandıhe hasn't been able to bask | bizjizgilenalmağanbızwe haven't been able to bask | sizjizgilenalmağansızyou all haven't been able to bask | alajizgilenalmağandılathey haven't been able to bask |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjizgilenalğanmamı? jizgilenalğanmıma?have I been able to bask? | senjizgilenalğanmısa?have you been able to bask? | oljizgilenalğanmıdı?has he been able to bask? | bizjizgilenalğanbızmı? jizgilenalğanmıbız?have we been able to bask? | sizjizgilenalğanmısız?have you all been able to bask? | alajizgilenalğanmıdıla?have they been able to bask? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjizgilenalmağanmamı? jizgilenalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to bask? | senjizgilenalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to bask? | oljizgilenalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to bask? | bizjizgilenalmağanbızmı? jizgilenalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to bask? | sizjizgilenalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to bask? | alajizgilenalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to bask? |
| Ability — past perfect | menjizgilenalğan edimjizgilenalğanemI had been able to bask | senjizgilenalğan ediŋjizgilenalğaneŋyou had been able to bask | oljizgilenalğan edijizgilenalğanedhe had been able to bask | bizjizgilenalğan edikjizgilenalğanekwe had been able to bask | sizjizgilenalğan edigizjizgilenalğanegizyou all had been able to bask | alajizgilenalğan edilejizgilenalğanellethey had been able to bask |
| Ability — past perfect | menjizgilenalmağan edimjizgilenalmağanemI hadn't been able to bask | senjizgilenalmağan ediŋjizgilenalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to bask | oljizgilenalmağan edijizgilenalmağanedhe hadn't been able to bask | bizjizgilenalmağan edikjizgilenalmağanekwe hadn't been able to bask | sizjizgilenalmağan edigizjizgilenalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to bask | alajizgilenalmağan edilejizgilenalmağanellethey hadn't been able to bask |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menjizgilenala edimjizgilenalaemI could bask | senjizgilenala ediŋjizgilenalaeŋyou could bask | oljizgilenala edijizgilenalaedhe could bask | bizjizgilenala edikjizgilenalaekwe could bask | sizjizgilenala edigizjizgilenalaegizyou all could bask | alajizgilenala edilejizgilenalaellethey could bask |
| Ability — past background | menjizgilenalmay edimjizgilenalmayemI could not bask | senjizgilenalmay ediŋjizgilenalmayeŋyou could not bask | oljizgilenalmay edijizgilenalmayedhe could not bask | bizjizgilenalmay edikjizgilenalmayekwe could not bask | sizjizgilenalmay edigizjizgilenalmayegizyou all could not bask | alajizgilenalmay edilejizgilenalmayellethey could not bask |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menjizgilenalırmaI will be able to bask | senjizgilenalırsayou will be able to bask | oljizgilenalırhe will be able to bask | bizjizgilenalırbızwe will be able to bask | sizjizgilenalırsızyou all will be able to bask | alajizgilenalırlathey will be able to bask |
| Ability — future I | menjizgilenalmazmaI won't be able to bask | senjizgilenalmazsayou won't be able to bask | oljizgilenalmazhe won't be able to bask | bizjizgilenalmazbızwe won't be able to bask | sizjizgilenalmazsızyou all won't be able to bask | alajizgilenalmazlathey won't be able to bask |
| Ability — future I | menjizgilenalırmamı? jizgilenalırmıma?will I be able to bask? | senjizgilenalırmısa?will you be able to bask? | oljizgilenalırmı?will he be able to bask? | bizjizgilenalırbızmı? jizgilenalırmıbız?will we be able to bask? | sizjizgilenalırmısız?will you all be able to bask? | alajizgilenalırlamı? jizgilenalırmıla?will they be able to bask? |
| Ability — future I | menjizgilenalmazmamı? jizgilenalmazmıma?won't I be able to bask? | senjizgilenalmazmısa?won't you be able to bask? | oljizgilenalmazmı?won't he be able to bask? | bizjizgilenalmazbızmı? jizgilenalmazmıbız?won't we be able to bask? | sizjizgilenalmazmısız?won't you all be able to bask? | alajizgilenalmazlamı? jizgilenalmazmıla?won't they be able to bask? |
| Ability — future II | menjizgilenallıqmaI am going to be able to bask | senjizgilenallıqsayou are going to be able to bask | oljizgilenallıqdıhe is going to be able to bask | bizjizgilenallıqbızwe are going to be able to bask | sizjizgilenallıqsızyou all are going to be able to bask | alajizgilenallıqdılathey are going to be able to bask |
| Ability — future II | menjizgilenallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to bask | senjizgilenallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to bask | oljizgilenallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to bask | bizjizgilenallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to bask | sizjizgilenallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to bask | alajizgilenallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to bask |
| Ability — future II | menjizgilenallıqmamı? jizgilenallıqmıma?am I going to be able to bask? | senjizgilenallıqmısa?are you going to be able to bask? | oljizgilenallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to bask? | bizjizgilenallıqbızmı? jizgilenallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to bask? | sizjizgilenallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to bask? | alajizgilenallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to bask? |
| Ability — future II | menjizgilenallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to bask? | senjizgilenallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to bask? | oljizgilenallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to bask? | bizjizgilenallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to bask? | sizjizgilenallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to bask? | alajizgilenallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to bask? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menjizgilenalır edimjizgilenalır emI would be able to bask | senjizgilenalır ediŋjizgilenalır eŋyou would be able to bask | oljizgilenalır edijizgilenalır edhe would be able to bask | bizjizgilenalır edikjizgilenalır ekwe would be able to bask | sizjizgilenalır edigizjizgilenalır egizyou all would be able to bask | alajizgilenalır edilejizgilenalır ellethey would be able to bask |
| Ability — would be able to… | menjizgilenalmaz edimjizgilenalmaz emI wouldn't be able to bask | senjizgilenalmaz ediŋjizgilenalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to bask | oljizgilenalmaz edijizgilenalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to bask | bizjizgilenalmaz edikjizgilenalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to bask | sizjizgilenalmaz edigizjizgilenalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to bask | alajizgilenalmaz edilejizgilenalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to bask |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senjizgilenalğınjizgilenalğımay you be able to bask | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senjizgilenalmağınjizgilenalmağımay you not be able to bask | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menjizgilenirge izleymeI want to bask | senjizgilenirge izleyseyou want to bask | oljizgilenirge izleydihe wants to bask | bizjizgilenirge izleybizwe want to bask | sizjizgilenirge izleysizyou all want to bask | alajizgilenirge izleydilethey want to bask |
| want to | menjizgilenirge izlemeymeI do not want to bask | senjizgilenirge izlemeyseyou do not want to bask | oljizgilenirge izlemeydihe does not want to bask | bizjizgilenirge izlemeybizwe do not want to bask | sizjizgilenirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to bask | alajizgilenirge izlemeydilethey do not want to bask |
| would like to | menjizgilenirge süemeI would like to bask | senjizgilenirge süeseyou would like to bask | oljizgilenirge süedihe would like to bask | bizjizgilenirge süebizwe would like to bask | sizjizgilenirge süesizyou all would like to bask | alajizgilenirge süedilethey would like to bask |
| would like to | menjizgilenirge süymeymeI would not like to bask | senjizgilenirge süymeyseyou would not like to bask | oljizgilenirge süymeydihe would not like to bask | bizjizgilenirge süymeybizwe would not like to bask | sizjizgilenirge süymeysizyou all would not like to bask | alajizgilenirge süymeydilethey would not like to bask |
| hope to | menjizgilenirge umutlanamaI hope to bask | senjizgilenirge umutlanasayou hope to bask | oljizgilenirge umutlanadıhe hopes to bask | bizjizgilenirge umutlanabızwe hope to bask | sizjizgilenirge umutlanasızyou all hope to bask | alajizgilenirge umutlanadılathey hope to bask |
| hope to | menjizgilenirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to bask | senjizgilenirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to bask | oljizgilenirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to bask | bizjizgilenirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to bask | sizjizgilenirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to bask | alajizgilenirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to bask |
| be about to | menjizgilenirge deb turamaI am about to bask | senjizgilenirge deb turasayou are about to bask | oljizgilenirge deb turadıhe is about to bask | bizjizgilenirge deb turabızwe are about to bask | sizjizgilenirge deb turasızyou all are about to bask | alajizgilenirge deb turadılathey are about to bask |
| be about to | menjizgilenirge deb turmaymaI am not about to bask | senjizgilenirge deb turmaysayou are not about to bask | oljizgilenirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to bask | bizjizgilenirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to bask | sizjizgilenirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to bask | alajizgilenirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to bask |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menjizgilenirge kerekmeI need to bask | senjizgilenirge kerekseyou need to bask | oljizgilenirge kerekdihe needs to bask | bizjizgilenirge kerekbizwe need to bask | sizjizgilenirge kereksizyou all need to bask | alajizgilenirge kerekdilethey need to bask |
| need to | menjizgilenirge kerek tülmeI do not need to bask | senjizgilenirge kerek tülseyou do not need to bask | oljizgilenirge kerek tüldühe does not need to bask | bizjizgilenirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to bask | sizjizgilenirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to bask | alajizgilenirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to bask |
| have to | menmenŋe jizgilenirge tüşediI have to bask | sensenŋe jizgilenirge tüşediyou have to bask | olaŋa jizgilenirge tüşedihe has to bask | bizbizge jizgilenirge tüşediwe have to bask | sizsizge jizgilenirge tüşediyou all have to bask | alaalağa jizgilenirge tüşedithey have to bask |
| have to | menmenŋe jizgilenirge tüşmeydiI do not have to bask | sensenŋe jizgilenirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to bask | olaŋa jizgilenirge tüşmeydihe does not have to bask | bizbizge jizgilenirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to bask | sizsizge jizgilenirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to bask | alaalağa jizgilenirge tüşmeydithey do not have to bask |
| be obliged to | menjizgilenirge borçlumaI am obliged to bask | senjizgilenirge borçlusayou are obliged to bask | oljizgilenirge borçluduhe is obliged to bask | bizjizgilenirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to bask | sizjizgilenirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to bask | alajizgilenirge borçludulathey are obliged to bask |
| be obliged to | menjizgilenirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to bask | senjizgilenirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to bask | oljizgilenirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to bask | bizjizgilenirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to bask | sizjizgilenirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to bask | alajizgilenirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to bask |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menjizgilenirge madarım bardıI have a way to bask | senjizgilenirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to bask | oljizgilenirge madarı bardıhe has a way to bask | bizjizgilenirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to bask | sizjizgilenirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to bask | alajizgilenirge madarları bardıthey have a way to bask |
| have a way to | menjizgilenirge madarım joqduI have no way to bask | senjizgilenirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to bask | oljizgilenirge madarı joqduhe has no way to bask | bizjizgilenirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to bask | sizjizgilenirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to bask | alajizgilenirge madarları joqduthey have no way to bask |
| be free to | menjizgilenirge erkinligim bardıI am free to bask | senjizgilenirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to bask | oljizgilenirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to bask | bizjizgilenirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to bask | sizjizgilenirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to bask | alajizgilenirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to bask |
| be free to | menjizgilenirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to bask | senjizgilenirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to bask | oljizgilenirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to bask | bizjizgilenirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to bask | sizjizgilenirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to bask | alajizgilenirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to bask |
| be possible to | menmenŋe jizgilenirge bolluqduit is possible for me to bask | sensenŋe jizgilenirge bolluqduit is possible for you to bask | olaŋa jizgilenirge bolluqduit is possible for him to bask | bizbizge jizgilenirge bolluqduit is possible for us to bask | sizsizge jizgilenirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to bask | alaalağa jizgilenirge bolluqduit is possible for them to bask |
| be possible to | menmenŋe jizgilenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to bask | sensenŋe jizgilenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to bask | olaŋa jizgilenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to bask | bizbizge jizgilenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to bask | sizsizge jizgilenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to bask | alaalağa jizgilenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to bask |
| be ready to | menjizgilenirge hazırmaI am ready to bask | senjizgilenirge hazırsayou are ready to bask | oljizgilenirge hazırdıhe is ready to bask | bizjizgilenirge hazırbızwe are ready to bask | sizjizgilenirge hazırsızyou all are ready to bask | alajizgilenirge hazırdılathey are ready to bask |
| be ready to | menjizgilenirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to bask | senjizgilenirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to bask | oljizgilenirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to bask | bizjizgilenirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to bask | sizjizgilenirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to bask | alajizgilenirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to bask |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menjizgilenirge küreşemeI am trying to bask | senjizgilenirge küreşeseyou are trying to bask | oljizgilenirge küreşedihe is trying to bask | bizjizgilenirge küreşebizwe are trying to bask | sizjizgilenirge küreşesizyou all are trying to bask | alajizgilenirge küreşedilethey are trying to bask |
| try to | menjizgilenirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to bask | senjizgilenirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to bask | oljizgilenirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to bask | bizjizgilenirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to bask | sizjizgilenirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to bask | alajizgilenirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to bask |
| agree to | menjizgilenirge unaymaI agree to bask | senjizgilenirge unaysayou agree to bask | oljizgilenirge unaydıhe agrees to bask | bizjizgilenirge unaybızwe agree to bask | sizjizgilenirge unaysızyou all agree to bask | alajizgilenirge unaydılathey agree to bask |
| agree to | menjizgilenirge unamaymaI refuse to bask | senjizgilenirge unamaysayou refuse to bask | oljizgilenirge unamaydıhe refuses to bask | bizjizgilenirge unamaybızwe refuse to bask | sizjizgilenirge unamaysızyou all refuse to bask | alajizgilenirge unamaydılathey refuse to bask |
| hurry to | menjizgilenirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to bask | senjizgilenirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to bask | oljizgilenirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to bask | bizjizgilenirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to bask | sizjizgilenirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to bask | alajizgilenirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to bask |
| hurry to | menjizgilenirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to bask | senjizgilenirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to bask | oljizgilenirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to bask | bizjizgilenirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to bask | sizjizgilenirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to bask | alajizgilenirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to bask |
| be afraid to | menjizgilenirge qorqamaI am afraid to bask | senjizgilenirge qorqasayou are afraid to bask | oljizgilenirge qorqadıhe is afraid to bask | bizjizgilenirge qorqabızwe are afraid to bask | sizjizgilenirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to bask | alajizgilenirge qorqadılathey are afraid to bask |
| be afraid to | menjizgilenirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to bask | senjizgilenirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to bask | oljizgilenirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to bask | bizjizgilenirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to bask | sizjizgilenirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to bask | alajizgilenirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to bask |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menjizgilene bolmazmaI can't be basking | senjizgilene bolmazsayou can't be basking | oljizgilene bolmazhe can't be basking | bizjizgilene bolmazbızwe can't be basking | sizjizgilene bolmazsızyou all can't be basking | alajizgilene bolmazlathey can't be basking |
| Inference, present — double negation | menjizgilenmey bolmazmaI must be basking (emphatic) | senjizgilenmey bolmazsayou must be basking (emphatic) | oljizgilenmey bolmazhe must be basking (emphatic) | bizjizgilenmey bolmazbızwe must be basking (emphatic) | sizjizgilenmey bolmazsızyou all must be basking (emphatic) | alajizgilenmey bolmazlathey must be basking (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menjizgilene turmasamif I don't keep basking | senjizgilene turmasaŋif you don't keep basking | oljizgilene turmasaif he doesn't keep basking | bizjizgilene turmasaqif we don't keep basking | sizjizgilene turmasağızif you all don't keep basking | alajizgilene turmasalaif they don't keep basking |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menjizgilene tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of basking | senjizgilene tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of basking | oljizgilene tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of basking | bizjizgilene tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of basking | sizjizgilene tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of basking | alajizgilene tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of basking |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menjizgilenmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not basking (emphatic) | senjizgilenmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not basking (emphatic) | oljizgilenmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not basking (emphatic) | bizjizgilenmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not basking (emphatic) | sizjizgilenmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not basking (emphatic) | alajizgilenmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not basking (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menjizgilenmey turamaI keep on not basking | senjizgilenmey turasayou keep on not basking | oljizgilenmey turadıhe keeps on not basking | bizjizgilenmey turabızwe keep on not basking | sizjizgilenmey turasızyou all keep on not basking | alajizgilenmey turadılathey keep on not basking |
| Progressive — double negation | menjizgilenmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not basking | senjizgilenmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not basking | oljizgilenmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not basking | bizjizgilenmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not basking | sizjizgilenmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not basking | alajizgilenmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not basking |
| Progressive — double negation | menjizgilenmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not basking? | senjizgilenmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not basking? | oljizgilenmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not basking? | bizjizgilenmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not basking? | sizjizgilenmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not basking? | alajizgilenmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not basking? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menjizgilenŋen bolmazmaI can't have basked | senjizgilenŋen bolmazsayou can't have basked | oljizgilenŋen bolmazhe can't have basked | bizjizgilenŋen bolmazbızwe can't have basked | sizjizgilenŋen bolmazsızyou all can't have basked | alajizgilenŋen bolmazlathey can't have basked |
| Inference — double negation | menjizgilenmegen bolmazmaI must have basked (emphatic) | senjizgilenmegen bolmazsayou must have basked (emphatic) | oljizgilenmegen bolmazhe must have basked (emphatic) | bizjizgilenmegen bolmazbızwe must have basked (emphatic) | sizjizgilenmegen bolmazsızyou all must have basked (emphatic) | alajizgilenmegen bolmazlathey must have basked (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menjizgilenŋen bolmasamif it weren't that I had basked | senjizgilenŋen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had basked | oljizgilenŋen bolmasaif it weren't that he had basked | bizjizgilenŋen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had basked | sizjizgilenŋen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had basked | alajizgilenŋen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had basked |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menjizgilenmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't basked | senjizgilenmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't basked | oljizgilenmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't basked | bizjizgilenmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't basked | sizjizgilenmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't basked | alajizgilenmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't basked |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menjizgilennik bolmazmaI can't be going to bask | senjizgilennik bolmazsayou can't be going to bask | oljizgilennik bolmazhe can't be going to bask | bizjizgilennik bolmazbızwe can't be going to bask | sizjizgilennik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to bask | alajizgilennik bolmazlathey can't be going to bask |
| Inference, future — double negation | menjizgilenmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to bask (emphatic) | senjizgilenmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to bask (emphatic) | oljizgilenmezlik bolmazhe must be going to bask (emphatic) | bizjizgilenmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to bask (emphatic) | sizjizgilenmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to bask (emphatic) | alajizgilenmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to bask (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menjizgilennik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to bask | senjizgilennik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to bask | oljizgilennik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to bask | bizjizgilennik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to bask | sizjizgilennik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to bask | alajizgilennik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to bask |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menjizgilenmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to bask | senjizgilenmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to bask | oljizgilenmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to bask | bizjizgilenmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to bask | sizjizgilenmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to bask | alajizgilenmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to bask |