jekirişirge
/dʒekiriʃirɡe/
yell at one another, scold each other — Reciprocal of jekirirge "yell at, scold". Tenishev and Suyunchev 1989 marks it Karachay.
- sabiyle jekirişedile — the children are yelling at one another
- nek jekirişesiz? — why are you yelling at each other?
Conjugation
Common forms
- jekirişedihe is yelling at one another
- jekirişdihe yelled at one another
- jekirişgendihe has yelled at one another
- jekirişirhe will yell at one another
- jekirişirikdihe is going to yell at one another
- jekirişe edihe was yelling at one another
- jekirişseif he yells at one another
- jekiriş!yell at one another!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjekirişemeI am yelling at one another | senjekirişeseyou are yelling at one another | oljekirişedihe is yelling at one another | bizjekirişebizwe are yelling at one another | sizjekirişesizyou all are yelling at one another | alajekirişedilethey are yelling at one another |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjekirişmeymeI am not yelling at one another | senjekirişmeyseyou are not yelling at one another | oljekirişmeydihe is not yelling at one another | bizjekirişmeybizwe are not yelling at one another | sizjekirişmeysizyou all are not yelling at one another | alajekirişmeydilethey are not yelling at one another |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjekirişememi? jekirişemime?am I yelling at one another? | senjekirişemise?are you yelling at one another? | oljekirişemidi?is he yelling at one another? | bizjekirişebizmi? jekirişemibiz?are we yelling at one another? | sizjekirişemisiz?are you all yelling at one another? | alajekirişemidile?are they yelling at one another? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjekirişmeymemi? jekirişmeymime?aren't I yelling at one another? | senjekirişmeymise?aren't you yelling at one another? | oljekirişmeymidi?isn't he yelling at one another? | bizjekirişmeybizmi? jekirişmeymibiz?aren't we yelling at one another? | sizjekirişmeymisiz?aren't you all yelling at one another? | alajekirişmeymidile?aren't they yelling at one another? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjekirişiwçenmeI usually yell at one another | senjekirişiwçenseyou usually yell at one another | oljekirişiwçendihe usually yells at one another | bizjekirişiwçenbizwe usually yell at one another | sizjekirişiwçensizyou all usually yell at one another | alajekirişiwçendilethey usually yell at one another |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjekirişmewçenmeI usually don't yell at one another | senjekirişmewçenseyou usually don't yell at one another | oljekirişmewçendihe usually doesn't yell at one another | bizjekirişmewçenbizwe usually don't yell at one another | sizjekirişmewçensizyou all usually don't yell at one another | alajekirişmewçendilethey usually don't yell at one another |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjekirişiwçenmemi? jekirişiwçenmime?do I usually yell at one another? | senjekirişiwçenmise?do you usually yell at one another? | oljekirişiwçenmidi?does he usually yell at one another? | bizjekirişiwçenbizmi? jekirişiwçenmibiz?do we usually yell at one another? | sizjekirişiwçenmisiz?do you all usually yell at one another? | alajekirişiwçenmidile?do they usually yell at one another? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjekirişmewçenmemi? jekirişmewçenmime?do I usually not yell at one another? | senjekirişmewçenmise?do you usually not yell at one another? | oljekirişmewçenmidi?does he usually not yell at one another? | bizjekirişmewçenbizmi? jekirişmewçenmibiz?do we usually not yell at one another? | sizjekirişmewçenmisiz?do you all usually not yell at one another? | alajekirişmewçenmidile?do they usually not yell at one another? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oljekirişibdihe has yelled at one another and remains so | alajekirişibdilethey have yelled at one another and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oljekirişibmidi?has he yelled at one another? | alajekirişibmidile?have they yelled at one another? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjekirişib turamaI keep yelling at one another | senjekirişib turasayou keep yelling at one another | oljekirişib turadıhe keeps yelling at one another | bizjekirişib turabızwe keep yelling at one another | sizjekirişib turasızyou all keep yelling at one another | alajekirişib turadılathey keep yelling at one another |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjekirişib turmaymaI don't keep yelling at one another | senjekirişib turmaysayou don't keep yelling at one another | oljekirişib turmaydıhe doesn't keep yelling at one another | bizjekirişib turmaybızwe don't keep yelling at one another | sizjekirişib turmaysızyou all don't keep yelling at one another | alajekirişib turmaydılathey don't keep yelling at one another |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjekirişib turamamı? jekirişib turamıma?do I keep yelling at one another? | senjekirişib turamısa?do you keep yelling at one another? | oljekirişib turamıdı?does he keep yelling at one another? | bizjekirişib turabızmı? jekirişib turamıbız?do we keep yelling at one another? | sizjekirişib turamısız?do you all keep yelling at one another? | alajekirişib turamıdıla?do they keep yelling at one another? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjekirişib turmaymamı? jekirişib turmaymıma?don't I keep yelling at one another? | senjekirişib turmaymısa?don't you keep yelling at one another? | oljekirişib turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep yelling at one another? | bizjekirişib turmaybızmı? jekirişib turmaymıbız?don't we keep yelling at one another? | sizjekirişib turmaymısız?don't you all keep yelling at one another? | alajekirişib turmaymıdıla?don't they keep yelling at one another? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjekirişe turamaI am in the middle of yelling at one another | senjekirişe turasayou are in the middle of yelling at one another | oljekirişe turadıhe is in the middle of yelling at one another | bizjekirişe turabızwe are in the middle of yelling at one another | sizjekirişe turasızyou all are in the middle of yelling at one another | alajekirişe turadılathey are in the middle of yelling at one another |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjekirişe turmaymaI am not in the middle of yelling at one another | senjekirişe turmaysayou are not in the middle of yelling at one another | oljekirişe turmaydıhe is not in the middle of yelling at one another | bizjekirişe turmaybızwe are not in the middle of yelling at one another | sizjekirişe turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of yelling at one another | alajekirişe turmaydılathey are not in the middle of yelling at one another |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjekirişe turamamı? jekirişe turamıma?am I in the middle of yelling at one another? | senjekirişe turamısa?are you in the middle of yelling at one another? | oljekirişe turamıdı?is he in the middle of yelling at one another? | bizjekirişe turabızmı? jekirişe turamıbız?are we in the middle of yelling at one another? | sizjekirişe turamısız?are you all in the middle of yelling at one another? | alajekirişe turamıdıla?are they in the middle of yelling at one another? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjekirişe turmaymamı? jekirişe turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of yelling at one another? | senjekirişe turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of yelling at one another? | oljekirişe turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of yelling at one another? | bizjekirişe turmaybızmı? jekirişe turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of yelling at one another? | sizjekirişe turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of yelling at one another? | alajekirişe turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of yelling at one another? |
| Simple past (definite) | menjekirişdimI yelled at one another | senjekirişdiŋyou yelled at one another | oljekirişdihe yelled at one another | bizjekirişdikwe yelled at one another | sizjekirişdigizyou all yelled at one another | alajekirişdilethey yelled at one another |
| Simple past (definite) | menjekirişmedimI didn't yell at one another | senjekirişmediŋyou didn't yell at one another | oljekirişmedihe didn't yell at one another | bizjekirişmedikwe didn't yell at one another | sizjekirişmedigizyou all didn't yell at one another | alajekirişmedilethey didn't yell at one another |
| Simple past (definite) | menjekirişdimmi?did I yell at one another? | senjekirişdiŋmi?did you yell at one another? | oljekirişdimi?did he yell at one another? | bizjekirişdikmi?did we yell at one another? | sizjekirişdigizmi?did you all yell at one another? | alajekirişdilemi?did they yell at one another? |
| Simple past (definite) | menjekirişmedimmi?didn't I yell at one another? | senjekirişmediŋmi?didn't you yell at one another? | oljekirişmedimi?didn't he yell at one another? | bizjekirişmedikmi?didn't we yell at one another? | sizjekirişmedigizmi?didn't you all yell at one another? | alajekirişmedilemi?didn't they yell at one another? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjekirişgenmeI have yelled at one another | senjekirişgenseyou have yelled at one another | oljekirişgendihe has yelled at one another | bizjekirişgenbizwe have yelled at one another | sizjekirişgensizyou all have yelled at one another | alajekirişgendilethey have yelled at one another |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjekirişmegenmeI haven't yelled at one another | senjekirişmegenseyou haven't yelled at one another | oljekirişmegendihe hasn't yelled at one another | bizjekirişmegenbizwe haven't yelled at one another | sizjekirişmegensizyou all haven't yelled at one another | alajekirişmegendilethey haven't yelled at one another |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjekirişgenmemi? jekirişgenmime?have I yelled at one another? | senjekirişgenmise?have you yelled at one another? | oljekirişgenmidi?has he yelled at one another? | bizjekirişgenbizmi? jekirişgenmibiz?have we yelled at one another? | sizjekirişgenmisiz?have you all yelled at one another? | alajekirişgenmidile?have they yelled at one another? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjekirişmegenmemi? jekirişmegenmime?haven't I yelled at one another? | senjekirişmegenmise?haven't you yelled at one another? | oljekirişmegenmidi?hasn't he yelled at one another? | bizjekirişmegenbizmi? jekirişmegenmibiz?haven't we yelled at one another? | sizjekirişmegenmisiz?haven't you all yelled at one another? | alajekirişmegenmidile?haven't they yelled at one another? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menjekirişib turdumI kept yelling at one another | senjekirişib turduŋyou kept yelling at one another | oljekirişib turduhe kept yelling at one another | bizjekirişib turduqwe kept yelling at one another | sizjekirişib turduğuzyou all kept yelling at one another | alajekirişib turdulathey kept yelling at one another |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menjekirişib turmadımI didn't keep yelling at one another | senjekirişib turmadıŋyou didn't keep yelling at one another | oljekirişib turmadıhe didn't keep yelling at one another | bizjekirişib turmadıqwe didn't keep yelling at one another | sizjekirişib turmadığızyou all didn't keep yelling at one another | alajekirişib turmadılathey didn't keep yelling at one another |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjekirişirmeI will yell at one another | senjekirişirseyou will yell at one another | oljekirişirhe will yell at one another | bizjekirişirbizwe will yell at one another | sizjekirişirsizyou all will yell at one another | alajekirişirlethey will yell at one another |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjekirişmezmeI won't yell at one another | senjekirişmezseyou won't yell at one another | oljekirişmezhe won't yell at one another | bizjekirişmezbizwe won't yell at one another | sizjekirişmezsizyou all won't yell at one another | alajekirişmezlethey won't yell at one another |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjekirişirmemi? jekirişirmime?will I yell at one another? | senjekirişirmise?will you yell at one another? | oljekirişirmi?will he yell at one another? | bizjekirişirbizmi? jekirişirmibiz?will we yell at one another? | sizjekirişirmisiz?will you all yell at one another? | alajekirişirlemi? jekirişirmile?will they yell at one another? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjekirişmezmemi? jekirişmezmime?won't I yell at one another? | senjekirişmezmise?won't you yell at one another? | oljekirişmezmi?won't he yell at one another? | bizjekirişmezbizmi? jekirişmezmibiz?won't we yell at one another? | sizjekirişmezmisiz?won't you all yell at one another? | alajekirişmezlemi? jekirişmezmile?won't they yell at one another? |
| Definite future (future II) | menjekirişirikmeI am going to yell at one another | senjekirişirikseyou are going to yell at one another | oljekirişirikdihe is going to yell at one another | bizjekirişirikbizwe are going to yell at one another | sizjekirişiriksizyou all are going to yell at one another | alajekirişirikdilethey are going to yell at one another |
| Definite future (future II) | menjekirişirik tülmeI am not going to yell at one another | senjekirişirik tülseyou are not going to yell at one another | oljekirişirik tüldühe is not going to yell at one another | bizjekirişirik tülbüzwe are not going to yell at one another | sizjekirişirik tülsüzyou all are not going to yell at one another | alajekirişirik tüldülethey are not going to yell at one another |
| Definite future (future II) | menjekirişirikmemi? jekirişirikmime?am I going to yell at one another? | senjekirişirikmise?are you going to yell at one another? | oljekirişirikmidi?is he going to yell at one another? | bizjekirişirikbizmi? jekirişirikmibiz?are we going to yell at one another? | sizjekirişirikmisiz?are you all going to yell at one another? | alajekirişirikmidile?are they going to yell at one another? |
| Definite future (future II) | menjekirişirik tülmüme?aren't I going to yell at one another? | senjekirişirik tülmüse?aren't you going to yell at one another? | oljekirişirik tülmüdü?isn't he going to yell at one another? | bizjekirişirik tülmübüz?aren't we going to yell at one another? | sizjekirişirik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to yell at one another? | alajekirişirik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to yell at one another? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menjekirişgen edimjekirişgenemI had yelled at one another | senjekirişgen ediŋjekirişgeneŋyou had yelled at one another | oljekirişgen edijekirişgenedhe had yelled at one another | bizjekirişgen edikjekirişgenekwe had yelled at one another | sizjekirişgen edigizjekirişgenegizyou all had yelled at one another | alajekirişgen edilejekirişgenellethey had yelled at one another |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menjekirişmegen edimjekirişmegenemI hadn't yelled at one another | senjekirişmegen ediŋjekirişmegeneŋyou hadn't yelled at one another | oljekirişmegen edijekirişmegenedhe hadn't yelled at one another | bizjekirişmegen edikjekirişmegenekwe hadn't yelled at one another | sizjekirişmegen edigizjekirişmegenegizyou all hadn't yelled at one another | alajekirişmegen edilejekirişmegenellethey hadn't yelled at one another |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menjekirişe edimjekirişemI was yelling at one another | senjekirişe ediŋjekirişeŋyou were yelling at one another | oljekirişe edijekirişedhe was yelling at one another | bizjekirişe edikjekirişekwe were yelling at one another | sizjekirişe edigizjekirişegizyou all were yelling at one another | alajekirişe edilejekirişellethey were yelling at one another |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menjekirişmey edimjekirişmeyemI wasn't yelling at one another | senjekirişmey ediŋjekirişmeyeŋyou weren't yelling at one another | oljekirişmey edijekirişmeyedhe wasn't yelling at one another | bizjekirişmey edikjekirişmeyekwe weren't yelling at one another | sizjekirişmey edigizjekirişmeyegizyou all weren't yelling at one another | alajekirişmey edilejekirişmeyellethey weren't yelling at one another |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menjekirişiwçen edimjekirişiwçenemI used to yell at one another | senjekirişiwçen ediŋjekirişiwçeneŋyou used to yell at one another | oljekirişiwçen edijekirişiwçenedhe used to yell at one another | bizjekirişiwçen edikjekirişiwçenekwe used to yell at one another | sizjekirişiwçen edigizjekirişiwçenegizyou all used to yell at one another | alajekirişiwçen edilejekirişiwçenellethey used to yell at one another |
| Habitual past (used to) | menjekirişmewçen edimjekirişmewçenemI didn't use to yell at one another | senjekirişmewçen ediŋjekirişmewçeneŋyou didn't use to yell at one another | oljekirişmewçen edijekirişmewçenedhe didn't use to yell at one another | bizjekirişmewçen edikjekirişmewçenekwe didn't use to yell at one another | sizjekirişmewçen edigizjekirişmewçenegizyou all didn't use to yell at one another | alajekirişmewçen edilejekirişmewçenellethey didn't use to yell at one another |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oljekirişib edihe had yelled at one another and remained so | alajekirişib edilethey had yelled at one another and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oljekirişib tül edihe hadn't yelled at one another | alajekirişib tül edilethey hadn't yelled at one another | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menjekirişib tura edimjekirişib turaemI had kept yelling at one another | senjekirişib tura ediŋjekirişib turaeŋyou had kept yelling at one another | oljekirişib tura edijekirişib turaedhe had kept yelling at one another | bizjekirişib tura edikjekirişib turaekwe had kept yelling at one another | sizjekirişib tura edigizjekirişib turaegizyou all had kept yelling at one another | alajekirişib tura edilejekirişib turaellethey had kept yelling at one another |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menjekirişib turmay edimjekirişib turmayemI hadn't kept yelling at one another | senjekirişib turmay ediŋjekirişib turmayeŋyou hadn't kept yelling at one another | oljekirişib turmay edijekirişib turmayedhe hadn't kept yelling at one another | bizjekirişib turmay edikjekirişib turmayekwe hadn't kept yelling at one another | sizjekirişib turmay edigizjekirişib turmayegizyou all hadn't kept yelling at one another | alajekirişib turmay edilejekirişib turmayellethey hadn't kept yelling at one another |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menjekirişe tura edimjekirişe turaemI was in the middle of yelling at one another | senjekirişe tura ediŋjekirişe turaeŋyou were in the middle of yelling at one another | oljekirişe tura edijekirişe turaedhe was in the middle of yelling at one another | bizjekirişe tura edikjekirişe turaekwe were in the middle of yelling at one another | sizjekirişe tura edigizjekirişe turaegizyou all were in the middle of yelling at one another | alajekirişe tura edilejekirişe turaellethey were in the middle of yelling at one another |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menjekirişe turmay edimjekirişe turmayemI wasn't in the middle of yelling at one another | senjekirişe turmay ediŋjekirişe turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of yelling at one another | oljekirişe turmay edijekirişe turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of yelling at one another | bizjekirişe turmay edikjekirişe turmayekwe weren't in the middle of yelling at one another | sizjekirişe turmay edigizjekirişe turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of yelling at one another | alajekirişe turmay edilejekirişe turmayellethey weren't in the middle of yelling at one another |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menjekirişir edimjekirişir emI would yell at one another | senjekirişir ediŋjekirişir eŋyou would yell at one another | oljekirişir edijekirişir edhe would yell at one another | bizjekirişir edikjekirişir ekwe would yell at one another | sizjekirişir edigizjekirişir egizyou all would yell at one another | alajekirişir edilejekirişir ellethey would yell at one another |
| Conditional result (would) | menjekirişmez edimjekirişmez emI wouldn't yell at one another | senjekirişmez ediŋjekirişmez eŋyou wouldn't yell at one another | oljekirişmez edijekirişmez edhe wouldn't yell at one another | bizjekirişmez edikjekirişmez ekwe wouldn't yell at one another | sizjekirişmez edigizjekirişmez egizyou all wouldn't yell at one another | alajekirişmez edilejekirişmez ellethey wouldn't yell at one another |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menjekirişirik edimjekirişirik emI would have yelled at one another | senjekirişirik ediŋjekirişirik eŋyou would have yelled at one another | oljekirişirik edijekirişirik edhe would have yelled at one another | bizjekirişirik edikjekirişirik ekwe would have yelled at one another | sizjekirişirik edigizjekirişirik egizyou all would have yelled at one another | alajekirişirik edilejekirişirik ellethey would have yelled at one another |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menjekirişirik tül edimjekirişirik tül emI wouldn't have yelled at one another | senjekirişirik tül ediŋjekirişirik tül eŋyou wouldn't have yelled at one another | oljekirişirik tül edijekirişirik tül edhe wouldn't have yelled at one another | bizjekirişirik tül edikjekirişirik tül ekwe wouldn't have yelled at one another | sizjekirişirik tül edigizjekirişirik tül egizyou all wouldn't have yelled at one another | alajekirişirik tül edilejekirişirik tül ellethey wouldn't have yelled at one another |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menjekirişsemif I yell at one another | senjekirişseŋif you yell at one another | oljekirişseif he yells at one another | bizjekirişsekif we yell at one another | sizjekirişsegizif you all yell at one another | alajekirişseleif they yell at one another |
| Conditional | menjekirişmesemif I don't yell at one another | senjekirişmeseŋif you don't yell at one another | oljekirişmeseif he doesn't yell at one another | bizjekirişmesekif we don't yell at one another | sizjekirişmesegizif you all don't yell at one another | alajekirişmeseleif they don't yell at one another |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menjekirişe esemif I am yelling at one another | senjekirişe eseŋif you are yelling at one another | oljekirişe eseif he is yelling at one another | bizjekirişe esekif we are yelling at one another | sizjekirişe esegizif you all are yelling at one another | alajekirişe eseleif they are yelling at one another |
| Conditional, present real | menjekirişmey esemif I am not yelling at one another | senjekirişmey eseŋif you are not yelling at one another | oljekirişmey eseif he is not yelling at one another | bizjekirişmey esekif we are not yelling at one another | sizjekirişmey esegizif you all are not yelling at one another | alajekirişmey eseleif they are not yelling at one another |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menjekirişsem edijekirişsem edif only I yelled at one another | senjekirişseŋ edijekirişseŋ edif only you yelled at one another | oljekirişse edijekirişsedif only he yelled at one another | bizjekirişsek edijekirişsek edif only we yelled at one another | sizjekirişsegiz edijekirişsegiz edif only you all yelled at one another | alajekirişsele edijekirişseledif only they yelled at one another |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menjekirişmesem edijekirişmesem edif only I didn't yell at one another | senjekirişmeseŋ edijekirişmeseŋ edif only you didn't yell at one another | oljekirişmese edijekirişmesedif only he didn't yell at one another | bizjekirişmesek edijekirişmesek edif only we didn't yell at one another | sizjekirişmesegiz edijekirişmesegiz edif only you all didn't yell at one another | alajekirişmesele edijekirişmeseledif only they didn't yell at one another |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menjekirişib tursamif I carry on yelling at one another | senjekirişib tursaŋif you carry on yelling at one another | oljekirişib tursaif he carries on yelling at one another | bizjekirişib tursaqif we carry on yelling at one another | sizjekirişib tursağızif you all carry on yelling at one another | alajekirişib tursalaif they carry on yelling at one another |
| Durative conditional | menjekirişib turmasamif I don't carry on yelling at one another | senjekirişib turmasaŋif you don't carry on yelling at one another | oljekirişib turmasaif he doesn't carry on yelling at one another | bizjekirişib turmasaqif we don't carry on yelling at one another | sizjekirişib turmasağızif you all don't carry on yelling at one another | alajekirişib turmasalaif they don't carry on yelling at one another |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menjekirişib tura esemif I have kept yelling at one another | senjekirişib tura eseŋif you have kept yelling at one another | oljekirişib tura eseif he has kept yelling at one another | bizjekirişib tura esekif we have kept yelling at one another | sizjekirişib tura esegizif you all have kept yelling at one another | alajekirişib tura eseleif they have kept yelling at one another |
| Durative conditional, present real | menjekirişib turmay esemif I haven't kept yelling at one another | senjekirişib turmay eseŋif you haven't kept yelling at one another | oljekirişib turmay eseif he hasn't kept yelling at one another | bizjekirişib turmay esekif we haven't kept yelling at one another | sizjekirişib turmay esegizif you all haven't kept yelling at one another | alajekirişib turmay eseleif they haven't kept yelling at one another |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menjekirişe tursamif I keep yelling at one another | senjekirişe tursaŋif you keep yelling at one another | oljekirişe tursaif he keeps yelling at one another | bizjekirişe tursaqif we keep yelling at one another | sizjekirişe tursağızif you all keep yelling at one another | alajekirişe tursalaif they keep yelling at one another |
| Progressive conditional | menjekirişmey tursamif I keep on not yelling at one another | senjekirişmey tursaŋif you keep on not yelling at one another | oljekirişmey tursaif he keeps on not yelling at one another | bizjekirişmey tursaqif we keep on not yelling at one another | sizjekirişmey tursağızif you all keep on not yelling at one another | alajekirişmey tursalaif they keep on not yelling at one another |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menjekirişe tura esemif I am in the middle of yelling at one another | senjekirişe tura eseŋif you are in the middle of yelling at one another | oljekirişe tura eseif he is in the middle of yelling at one another | bizjekirişe tura esekif we are in the middle of yelling at one another | sizjekirişe tura esegizif you all are in the middle of yelling at one another | alajekirişe tura eseleif they are in the middle of yelling at one another |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menjekirişmey tura esemif I keep on not yelling at one another | senjekirişmey tura eseŋif you keep on not yelling at one another | oljekirişmey tura eseif he keeps on not yelling at one another | bizjekirişmey tura esekif we keep on not yelling at one another | sizjekirişmey tura esegizif you all keep on not yelling at one another | alajekirişmey tura eseleif they keep on not yelling at one another |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menjekirişdim esemif I yelled at one another | senjekirişdiŋ eseŋif you yelled at one another | oljekirişdi eseif he yelled at one another | bizjekirişdik esekif we yelled at one another | sizjekirişdigiz esegizif you all yelled at one another | alajekirişdile eseleif they yelled at one another |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menjekirişmedim esemif I didn't yell at one another | senjekirişmediŋ eseŋif you didn't yell at one another | oljekirişmedi eseif he didn't yell at one another | bizjekirişmedik esekif we didn't yell at one another | sizjekirişmedigiz esegizif you all didn't yell at one another | alajekirişmedile eseleif they didn't yell at one another |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menjekirişgen esemif I did yell at one another (indeed) | senjekirişgen eseŋif you did yell at one another (indeed) | oljekirişgen eseif he did yell at one another (indeed) | bizjekirişgen esekif we did yell at one another (indeed) | sizjekirişgen esegizif you all did yell at one another (indeed) | alajekirişgen eseleif they did yell at one another (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menjekirişmegen esemif I didn't yell at one another (indeed) | senjekirişmegen eseŋif you didn't yell at one another (indeed) | oljekirişmegen eseif he didn't yell at one another (indeed) | bizjekirişmegen esekif we didn't yell at one another (indeed) | sizjekirişmegen esegizif you all didn't yell at one another (indeed) | alajekirişmegen eseleif they didn't yell at one another (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menjekirişgen bolsamif I had yelled at one another | senjekirişgen bolsaŋif you had yelled at one another | oljekirişgen bolsaif he had yelled at one another | bizjekirişgen bolsaqif we had yelled at one another | sizjekirişgen bolsağızif you all had yelled at one another | alajekirişgen bolsalaif they had yelled at one another |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menjekirişmegen bolsamif I hadn't yelled at one another | senjekirişmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't yelled at one another | oljekirişmegen bolsaif he hadn't yelled at one another | bizjekirişmegen bolsaqif we hadn't yelled at one another | sizjekirişmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't yelled at one another | alajekirişmegen bolsalaif they hadn't yelled at one another |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menjekirişgen bolsam edijekirişgen bolsam edif only I had yelled at one another | senjekirişgen bolsaŋ edijekirişgen bolsaŋ edif only you had yelled at one another | oljekirişgen bolsa edijekirişgen bolsaedif only he had yelled at one another | bizjekirişgen bolsaq edijekirişgen bolsaq edif only we had yelled at one another | sizjekirişgen bolsağız edijekirişgen bolsağız edif only you all had yelled at one another | alajekirişgen bolsala edijekirişgen bolsalaedif only they had yelled at one another |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menjekirişmegen bolsam edijekirişmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't yelled at one another | senjekirişmegen bolsaŋ edijekirişmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't yelled at one another | oljekirişmegen bolsa edijekirişmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't yelled at one another | bizjekirişmegen bolsaq edijekirişmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't yelled at one another | sizjekirişmegen bolsağız edijekirişmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't yelled at one another | alajekirişmegen bolsala edijekirişmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't yelled at one another |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menjekirişir esemif I will yell at one another | senjekirişir eseŋif you will yell at one another | oljekirişir eseif he will yell at one another | bizjekirişir esekif we will yell at one another | sizjekirişir esegizif you all will yell at one another | alajekirişir eseleif they will yell at one another |
| Conditional, aorist | menjekirişmez esemif I won't yell at one another | senjekirişmez eseŋif you won't yell at one another | oljekirişmez eseif he won't yell at one another | bizjekirişmez esekif we won't yell at one another | sizjekirişmez esegizif you all won't yell at one another | alajekirişmez eseleif they won't yell at one another |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menjekirişirik esemif I am going to yell at one another | senjekirişirik eseŋif you are going to yell at one another | oljekirişirik eseif he is going to yell at one another | bizjekirişirik esekif we are going to yell at one another | sizjekirişirik esegizif you all are going to yell at one another | alajekirişirik eseleif they are going to yell at one another |
| Conditional, future | menjekirişirik tül esemif I am not going to yell at one another | senjekirişirik tül eseŋif you are not going to yell at one another | oljekirişirik tül eseif he is not going to yell at one another | bizjekirişirik tül esekif we are not going to yell at one another | sizjekirişirik tül esegizif you all are not going to yell at one another | alajekirişirik tül eseleif they are not going to yell at one another |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menjekirişirik bolsamif I were going to yell at one another | senjekirişirik bolsaŋif you were going to yell at one another | oljekirişirik bolsaif he were going to yell at one another | bizjekirişirik bolsaqif we were going to yell at one another | sizjekirişirik bolsağızif you all were going to yell at one another | alajekirişirik bolsalaif they were going to yell at one another |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menjekirişmezlik bolsamif I were not going to yell at one another | senjekirişmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to yell at one another | oljekirişmezlik bolsaif he were not going to yell at one another | bizjekirişmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to yell at one another | sizjekirişmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to yell at one another | alajekirişmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to yell at one another |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso jekirişdiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menjekirişe bolurmaI must be yelling at one another | senjekirişe bolursayou must be yelling at one another | oljekirişe bolurhe must be yelling at one another | bizjekirişe bolurbuzwe must be yelling at one another | sizjekirişe bolursuzyou all must be yelling at one another | alajekirişe bolurlathey must be yelling at one another |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menjekirişmey bolurmaI must not be yelling at one another | senjekirişmey bolursayou must not be yelling at one another | oljekirişmey bolurhe must not be yelling at one another | bizjekirişmey bolurbuzwe must not be yelling at one another | sizjekirişmey bolursuzyou all must not be yelling at one another | alajekirişmey bolurlathey must not be yelling at one another |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menjekirişe tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of yelling at one another | senjekirişe tura bolursayou must be in the middle of yelling at one another | oljekirişe tura bolurhe must be in the middle of yelling at one another | bizjekirişe tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of yelling at one another | sizjekirişe tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of yelling at one another | alajekirişe tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of yelling at one another |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menjekirişmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not yelling at one another | senjekirişmey tura bolursayou must keep on not yelling at one another | oljekirişmey tura bolurhe must keep on not yelling at one another | bizjekirişmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not yelling at one another | sizjekirişmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not yelling at one another | alajekirişmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not yelling at one another |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menjekirişgen bolurmaI must have yelled at one another | senjekirişgen bolursayou must have yelled at one another | oljekirişgen bolurhe must have yelled at one another | bizjekirişgen bolurbuzwe must have yelled at one another | sizjekirişgen bolursuzyou all must have yelled at one another | alajekirişgen bolurlathey must have yelled at one another |
| Inference (must have) | menjekirişmegen bolurmaI must not have yelled at one another | senjekirişmegen bolursayou must not have yelled at one another | oljekirişmegen bolurhe must not have yelled at one another | bizjekirişmegen bolurbuzwe must not have yelled at one another | sizjekirişmegen bolursuzyou all must not have yelled at one another | alajekirişmegen bolurlathey must not have yelled at one another |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menjekirişirik bolurmaI must be going to yell at one another | senjekirişirik bolursayou must be going to yell at one another | oljekirişirik bolurhe must be going to yell at one another | bizjekirişirik bolurbuzwe must be going to yell at one another | sizjekirişirik bolursuzyou all must be going to yell at one another | alajekirişirik bolurlathey must be going to yell at one another |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menjekirişmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to yell at one another | senjekirişmezlik bolursayou must not be going to yell at one another | oljekirişmezlik bolurhe must not be going to yell at one another | bizjekirişmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to yell at one another | sizjekirişmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to yell at one another | alajekirişmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to yell at one another |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menjekirişeyimlet me yell at one another | senjekiriş!yell at one another! | oljekirişsinlet him yell at one another | bizjekirişeyiklet's yell at one another | sizjekirişigiz!yell at one another, you all! | alajekirişsinlelet them yell at one another |
| Commands & suggestions | menjekirişmeyimlet me not yell at one another | senjekirişme!don't yell at one another! | oljekirişmesinlet him not yell at one another | bizjekirişmeyiklet's not yell at one another | sizjekirişmegiz!don't yell at one another, you all! | alajekirişmesinlelet them not yell at one another |
| Commands & suggestions | menjekirişeyimmi?shall I yell at one another? | oljekirişsinmi?should he yell at one another? | bizjekirişeyikmi?shall we yell at one another? | alajekirişsinlemi?should they yell at one another? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menjekirişmeyimmi?shall I not yell at one another? | oljekirişmesinmi?should he not yell at one another? | bizjekirişmeyikmi?shall we not yell at one another? | alajekirişmesinlemi?should they not yell at one another? | ||
| Requests | senjekirişçi2jekirişçinplease yell at one another | oljekirişsinçido let him yell at one another | sizjekirişçigizplease yell at one another (plural/polite) | alajekirişsinleçido let them yell at one another | ||
| Requests | senjekirişmeçi2jekirişmeçinplease don't yell at one another | oljekirişmesinçido let him not yell at one another | sizjekirişmeçigizplease don't yell at one another (plural/polite) | alajekirişmesinleçido let them not yell at one another | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senjekirişginjekirişgimay you yell at one another | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senjekirişmeginjekirişmegimay you not yell at one another | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menjekirişgey edim jekirişge edimwould that I yelled at one another | senjekirişgey ediŋ jekirişge ediŋwould that you yelled at one another | oljekirişgey edi jekirişge ediwould that he yelled at one another | bizjekirişgey edik jekirişge edikwould that we yelled at one another | sizjekirişgey edigiz jekirişge edigizwould that you all yelled at one another | alajekirişgey edile jekirişge edilewould that they yelled at one another |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menjekirişmegey edim jekirişmege edimwould that I did not yell at one another | senjekirişmegey ediŋ jekirişmege ediŋwould that you did not yell at one another | oljekirişmegey edi jekirişmege ediwould that he did not yell at one another | bizjekirişmegey edik jekirişmege edikwould that we did not yell at one another | sizjekirişmegey edigiz jekirişmege edigizwould that you all did not yell at one another | alajekirişmegey edile jekirişmege edilewould that they did not yell at one another |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menjekirişmege qoyayımjekirişme qoyayımlet me allow someone to yell at one another | senjekirişmege qoy!jekirişme qoy!let someone yell at one another! | oljekirişmege qoysunjekirişme qoysunlet him allow someone to yell at one another | bizjekirişmege qoyayıqjekirişme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to yell at one another | sizjekirişmege qoyuğuz!jekirişme qoyuğuz!let someone yell at one another, you all! | alajekirişmege qoysunlajekirişme qoysunlalet them allow someone to yell at one another |
| Let someone… (commands) | menjekirişmege qoymayımjekirişme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to yell at one another | senjekirişmege qoyma!jekirişme qoyma!don't let someone yell at one another! | oljekirişmege qoymasınjekirişme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to yell at one another | bizjekirişmege qoymayıqjekirişme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to yell at one another | sizjekirişmege qoymağız!jekirişme qoymağız!don't let someone yell at one another, you all! | alajekirişmege qoymasınlajekirişme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to yell at one another |
| Let someone… (commands) | menjekirişmege qoyayımmı?jekirişme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to yell at one another? | oljekirişmege qoysunmu?jekirişme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to yell at one another? | bizjekirişmege qoyayıqmı?jekirişme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to yell at one another? | alajekirişmege qoysunlamı?jekirişme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to yell at one another? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menjekirişmege qoymayımmı?jekirişme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to yell at one another? | oljekirişmege qoymasınmı?jekirişme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to yell at one another? | bizjekirişmege qoymayıqmı?jekirişme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to yell at one another? | alajekirişmege qoymasınlamı?jekirişme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to yell at one another? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menjekirişmege qoyamajekirişme qoyamaI allow someone to yell at one another | senjekirişmege qoyasajekirişme qoyasayou allow someone to yell at one another | oljekirişmege qoyadıjekirişme qoyadıhe allows someone to yell at one another | bizjekirişmege qoyabızjekirişme qoyabızwe allow someone to yell at one another | sizjekirişmege qoyasızjekirişme qoyasızyou all allow someone to yell at one another | alajekirişmege qoyadılajekirişme qoyadılathey allow someone to yell at one another |
| Let someone… (present) | menjekirişmege qoymaymajekirişme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to yell at one another | senjekirişmege qoymaysajekirişme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to yell at one another | oljekirişmege qoymaydıjekirişme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to yell at one another | bizjekirişmege qoymaybızjekirişme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to yell at one another | sizjekirişmege qoymaysızjekirişme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to yell at one another | alajekirişmege qoymaydılajekirişme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to yell at one another |
| Let someone… (present) | menjekirişmege qoyamamı?jekirişme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to yell at one another? | senjekirişmege qoyamısa?jekirişme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to yell at one another? | oljekirişmege qoyamıdı?jekirişme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to yell at one another? | bizjekirişmege qoyabızmı?jekirişme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to yell at one another? | sizjekirişmege qoyamısız?jekirişme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to yell at one another? | alajekirişmege qoyamıdıla?jekirişme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to yell at one another? |
| Let someone… (present) | menjekirişmege qoymaymamı?jekirişme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to yell at one another? | senjekirişmege qoymaymısa?jekirişme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to yell at one another? | oljekirişmege qoymaymıdı?jekirişme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to yell at one another? | bizjekirişmege qoymaybızmı?jekirişme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to yell at one another? | sizjekirişmege qoymaymısız?jekirişme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to yell at one another? | alajekirişmege qoymaymıdıla?jekirişme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to yell at one another? |
| Let someone… (past) | menjekirişmege qoydumjekirişme qoydumI allowed someone to yell at one another | senjekirişmege qoyduŋjekirişme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to yell at one another | oljekirişmege qoydujekirişme qoyduhe allowed someone to yell at one another | bizjekirişmege qoyduqjekirişme qoyduqwe allowed someone to yell at one another | sizjekirişmege qoyduğuzjekirişme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to yell at one another | alajekirişmege qoydulajekirişme qoydulathey allowed someone to yell at one another |
| Let someone… (past) | menjekirişmege qoymadımjekirişme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to yell at one another | senjekirişmege qoymadıŋjekirişme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to yell at one another | oljekirişmege qoymadıjekirişme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to yell at one another | bizjekirişmege qoymadıqjekirişme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to yell at one another | sizjekirişmege qoymadığızjekirişme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to yell at one another | alajekirişmege qoymadılajekirişme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to yell at one another |
| Let someone… (past) | menjekirişmege qoydummu?jekirişme qoydummu?did I allow someone to yell at one another? | senjekirişmege qoyduŋmu?jekirişme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to yell at one another? | oljekirişmege qoydumu?jekirişme qoydumu?did he allow someone to yell at one another? | bizjekirişmege qoyduqmu?jekirişme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to yell at one another? | sizjekirişmege qoyduğuzmu?jekirişme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to yell at one another? | alajekirişmege qoydulamı?jekirişme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to yell at one another? |
| Let someone… (past) | menjekirişmege qoymadımmı?jekirişme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to yell at one another? | senjekirişmege qoymadıŋmı?jekirişme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to yell at one another? | oljekirişmege qoymadımı?jekirişme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to yell at one another? | bizjekirişmege qoymadıqmı?jekirişme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to yell at one another? | sizjekirişmege qoymadığızmı?jekirişme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to yell at one another? | alajekirişmege qoymadılamı?jekirişme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to yell at one another? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menjekirişalamaI can yell at one another | senjekirişalasayou can yell at one another | oljekirişaladıhe can yell at one another | bizjekirişalabızwe can yell at one another | sizjekirişalasızyou all can yell at one another | alajekirişaladılathey can yell at one another |
| Ability — present | menjekirişalmaymaI can't yell at one another | senjekirişalmaysayou can't yell at one another | oljekirişalmaydıhe can't yell at one another | bizjekirişalmaybızwe can't yell at one another | sizjekirişalmaysızyou all can't yell at one another | alajekirişalmaydılathey can't yell at one another |
| Ability — present | menjekirişalamamı? jekirişalamıma?can I yell at one another? | senjekirişalamısa?can you yell at one another? | oljekirişalamıdı?can he yell at one another? | bizjekirişalabızmı? jekirişalamıbız?can we yell at one another? | sizjekirişalamısız?can you all yell at one another? | alajekirişalamıdıla?can they yell at one another? |
| Ability — present | menjekirişalmaymamı? jekirişalmaymıma?can't I yell at one another? | senjekirişalmaymısa?can't you yell at one another? | oljekirişalmaymıdı?can't he yell at one another? | bizjekirişalmaybızmı? jekirişalmaymıbız?can't we yell at one another? | sizjekirişalmaymısız?can't you all yell at one another? | alajekirişalmaymıdıla?can't they yell at one another? |
| Ability — if I can… | menjekirişalsamif I can yell at one another | senjekirişalsaŋif you can yell at one another | oljekirişalsaif he can yell at one another | bizjekirişalsaqif we can yell at one another | sizjekirişalsağızif you all can yell at one another | alajekirişalsalaif they can yell at one another |
| Ability — if I can… | menjekirişalmasamif I can't yell at one another | senjekirişalmasaŋif you can't yell at one another | oljekirişalmasaif he can't yell at one another | bizjekirişalmasaqif we can't yell at one another | sizjekirişalmasağızif you all can't yell at one another | alajekirişalmasalaif they can't yell at one another |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menjekirişaldımI was able to yell at one another | senjekirişaldıŋyou were able to yell at one another | oljekirişaldıhe was able to yell at one another | bizjekirişaldıqwe were able to yell at one another | sizjekirişaldığızyou all were able to yell at one another | alajekirişaldılathey were able to yell at one another |
| Ability — simple past | menjekirişalmadımI could not yell at one another | senjekirişalmadıŋyou could not yell at one another | oljekirişalmadıhe could not yell at one another | bizjekirişalmadıqwe could not yell at one another | sizjekirişalmadığızyou all could not yell at one another | alajekirişalmadılathey could not yell at one another |
| Ability — simple past | menjekirişaldımmı?was I able to yell at one another? | senjekirişaldıŋmı?were you able to yell at one another? | oljekirişaldımı?was he able to yell at one another? | bizjekirişaldıqmı?were we able to yell at one another? | sizjekirişaldığızmı?were you all able to yell at one another? | alajekirişaldılamı?were they able to yell at one another? |
| Ability — simple past | menjekirişalmadımmı?couldn't I yell at one another? | senjekirişalmadıŋmı?couldn't you yell at one another? | oljekirişalmadımı?couldn't he yell at one another? | bizjekirişalmadıqmı?couldn't we yell at one another? | sizjekirişalmadığızmı?couldn't you all yell at one another? | alajekirişalmadılamı?couldn't they yell at one another? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjekirişalğanmaI have been able to yell at one another | senjekirişalğansayou have been able to yell at one another | oljekirişalğandıhe has been able to yell at one another | bizjekirişalğanbızwe have been able to yell at one another | sizjekirişalğansızyou all have been able to yell at one another | alajekirişalğandılathey have been able to yell at one another |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjekirişalmağanmaI haven't been able to yell at one another | senjekirişalmağansayou haven't been able to yell at one another | oljekirişalmağandıhe hasn't been able to yell at one another | bizjekirişalmağanbızwe haven't been able to yell at one another | sizjekirişalmağansızyou all haven't been able to yell at one another | alajekirişalmağandılathey haven't been able to yell at one another |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjekirişalğanmamı? jekirişalğanmıma?have I been able to yell at one another? | senjekirişalğanmısa?have you been able to yell at one another? | oljekirişalğanmıdı?has he been able to yell at one another? | bizjekirişalğanbızmı? jekirişalğanmıbız?have we been able to yell at one another? | sizjekirişalğanmısız?have you all been able to yell at one another? | alajekirişalğanmıdıla?have they been able to yell at one another? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjekirişalmağanmamı? jekirişalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to yell at one another? | senjekirişalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to yell at one another? | oljekirişalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to yell at one another? | bizjekirişalmağanbızmı? jekirişalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to yell at one another? | sizjekirişalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to yell at one another? | alajekirişalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to yell at one another? |
| Ability — past perfect | menjekirişalğan edimjekirişalğanemI had been able to yell at one another | senjekirişalğan ediŋjekirişalğaneŋyou had been able to yell at one another | oljekirişalğan edijekirişalğanedhe had been able to yell at one another | bizjekirişalğan edikjekirişalğanekwe had been able to yell at one another | sizjekirişalğan edigizjekirişalğanegizyou all had been able to yell at one another | alajekirişalğan edilejekirişalğanellethey had been able to yell at one another |
| Ability — past perfect | menjekirişalmağan edimjekirişalmağanemI hadn't been able to yell at one another | senjekirişalmağan ediŋjekirişalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to yell at one another | oljekirişalmağan edijekirişalmağanedhe hadn't been able to yell at one another | bizjekirişalmağan edikjekirişalmağanekwe hadn't been able to yell at one another | sizjekirişalmağan edigizjekirişalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to yell at one another | alajekirişalmağan edilejekirişalmağanellethey hadn't been able to yell at one another |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menjekirişala edimjekirişalaemI could yell at one another | senjekirişala ediŋjekirişalaeŋyou could yell at one another | oljekirişala edijekirişalaedhe could yell at one another | bizjekirişala edikjekirişalaekwe could yell at one another | sizjekirişala edigizjekirişalaegizyou all could yell at one another | alajekirişala edilejekirişalaellethey could yell at one another |
| Ability — past background | menjekirişalmay edimjekirişalmayemI could not yell at one another | senjekirişalmay ediŋjekirişalmayeŋyou could not yell at one another | oljekirişalmay edijekirişalmayedhe could not yell at one another | bizjekirişalmay edikjekirişalmayekwe could not yell at one another | sizjekirişalmay edigizjekirişalmayegizyou all could not yell at one another | alajekirişalmay edilejekirişalmayellethey could not yell at one another |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menjekirişalırmaI will be able to yell at one another | senjekirişalırsayou will be able to yell at one another | oljekirişalırhe will be able to yell at one another | bizjekirişalırbızwe will be able to yell at one another | sizjekirişalırsızyou all will be able to yell at one another | alajekirişalırlathey will be able to yell at one another |
| Ability — future I | menjekirişalmazmaI won't be able to yell at one another | senjekirişalmazsayou won't be able to yell at one another | oljekirişalmazhe won't be able to yell at one another | bizjekirişalmazbızwe won't be able to yell at one another | sizjekirişalmazsızyou all won't be able to yell at one another | alajekirişalmazlathey won't be able to yell at one another |
| Ability — future I | menjekirişalırmamı? jekirişalırmıma?will I be able to yell at one another? | senjekirişalırmısa?will you be able to yell at one another? | oljekirişalırmı?will he be able to yell at one another? | bizjekirişalırbızmı? jekirişalırmıbız?will we be able to yell at one another? | sizjekirişalırmısız?will you all be able to yell at one another? | alajekirişalırlamı? jekirişalırmıla?will they be able to yell at one another? |
| Ability — future I | menjekirişalmazmamı? jekirişalmazmıma?won't I be able to yell at one another? | senjekirişalmazmısa?won't you be able to yell at one another? | oljekirişalmazmı?won't he be able to yell at one another? | bizjekirişalmazbızmı? jekirişalmazmıbız?won't we be able to yell at one another? | sizjekirişalmazmısız?won't you all be able to yell at one another? | alajekirişalmazlamı? jekirişalmazmıla?won't they be able to yell at one another? |
| Ability — future II | menjekirişallıqmaI am going to be able to yell at one another | senjekirişallıqsayou are going to be able to yell at one another | oljekirişallıqdıhe is going to be able to yell at one another | bizjekirişallıqbızwe are going to be able to yell at one another | sizjekirişallıqsızyou all are going to be able to yell at one another | alajekirişallıqdılathey are going to be able to yell at one another |
| Ability — future II | menjekirişallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to yell at one another | senjekirişallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to yell at one another | oljekirişallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to yell at one another | bizjekirişallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to yell at one another | sizjekirişallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to yell at one another | alajekirişallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to yell at one another |
| Ability — future II | menjekirişallıqmamı? jekirişallıqmıma?am I going to be able to yell at one another? | senjekirişallıqmısa?are you going to be able to yell at one another? | oljekirişallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to yell at one another? | bizjekirişallıqbızmı? jekirişallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to yell at one another? | sizjekirişallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to yell at one another? | alajekirişallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to yell at one another? |
| Ability — future II | menjekirişallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to yell at one another? | senjekirişallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to yell at one another? | oljekirişallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to yell at one another? | bizjekirişallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to yell at one another? | sizjekirişallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to yell at one another? | alajekirişallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to yell at one another? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menjekirişalır edimjekirişalır emI would be able to yell at one another | senjekirişalır ediŋjekirişalır eŋyou would be able to yell at one another | oljekirişalır edijekirişalır edhe would be able to yell at one another | bizjekirişalır edikjekirişalır ekwe would be able to yell at one another | sizjekirişalır edigizjekirişalır egizyou all would be able to yell at one another | alajekirişalır edilejekirişalır ellethey would be able to yell at one another |
| Ability — would be able to… | menjekirişalmaz edimjekirişalmaz emI wouldn't be able to yell at one another | senjekirişalmaz ediŋjekirişalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to yell at one another | oljekirişalmaz edijekirişalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to yell at one another | bizjekirişalmaz edikjekirişalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to yell at one another | sizjekirişalmaz edigizjekirişalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to yell at one another | alajekirişalmaz edilejekirişalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to yell at one another |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senjekirişalğınjekirişalğımay you be able to yell at one another | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senjekirişalmağınjekirişalmağımay you not be able to yell at one another | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menjekirişirge izleymeI want to yell at one another | senjekirişirge izleyseyou want to yell at one another | oljekirişirge izleydihe wants to yell at one another | bizjekirişirge izleybizwe want to yell at one another | sizjekirişirge izleysizyou all want to yell at one another | alajekirişirge izleydilethey want to yell at one another |
| want to | menjekirişirge izlemeymeI do not want to yell at one another | senjekirişirge izlemeyseyou do not want to yell at one another | oljekirişirge izlemeydihe does not want to yell at one another | bizjekirişirge izlemeybizwe do not want to yell at one another | sizjekirişirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to yell at one another | alajekirişirge izlemeydilethey do not want to yell at one another |
| would like to | menjekirişirge süemeI would like to yell at one another | senjekirişirge süeseyou would like to yell at one another | oljekirişirge süedihe would like to yell at one another | bizjekirişirge süebizwe would like to yell at one another | sizjekirişirge süesizyou all would like to yell at one another | alajekirişirge süedilethey would like to yell at one another |
| would like to | menjekirişirge süymeymeI would not like to yell at one another | senjekirişirge süymeyseyou would not like to yell at one another | oljekirişirge süymeydihe would not like to yell at one another | bizjekirişirge süymeybizwe would not like to yell at one another | sizjekirişirge süymeysizyou all would not like to yell at one another | alajekirişirge süymeydilethey would not like to yell at one another |
| hope to | menjekirişirge umutlanamaI hope to yell at one another | senjekirişirge umutlanasayou hope to yell at one another | oljekirişirge umutlanadıhe hopes to yell at one another | bizjekirişirge umutlanabızwe hope to yell at one another | sizjekirişirge umutlanasızyou all hope to yell at one another | alajekirişirge umutlanadılathey hope to yell at one another |
| hope to | menjekirişirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to yell at one another | senjekirişirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to yell at one another | oljekirişirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to yell at one another | bizjekirişirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to yell at one another | sizjekirişirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to yell at one another | alajekirişirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to yell at one another |
| be about to | menjekirişirge deb turamaI am about to yell at one another | senjekirişirge deb turasayou are about to yell at one another | oljekirişirge deb turadıhe is about to yell at one another | bizjekirişirge deb turabızwe are about to yell at one another | sizjekirişirge deb turasızyou all are about to yell at one another | alajekirişirge deb turadılathey are about to yell at one another |
| be about to | menjekirişirge deb turmaymaI am not about to yell at one another | senjekirişirge deb turmaysayou are not about to yell at one another | oljekirişirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to yell at one another | bizjekirişirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to yell at one another | sizjekirişirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to yell at one another | alajekirişirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to yell at one another |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menjekirişirge kerekmeI need to yell at one another | senjekirişirge kerekseyou need to yell at one another | oljekirişirge kerekdihe needs to yell at one another | bizjekirişirge kerekbizwe need to yell at one another | sizjekirişirge kereksizyou all need to yell at one another | alajekirişirge kerekdilethey need to yell at one another |
| need to | menjekirişirge kerek tülmeI do not need to yell at one another | senjekirişirge kerek tülseyou do not need to yell at one another | oljekirişirge kerek tüldühe does not need to yell at one another | bizjekirişirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to yell at one another | sizjekirişirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to yell at one another | alajekirişirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to yell at one another |
| have to | menmenŋe jekirişirge tüşediI have to yell at one another | sensenŋe jekirişirge tüşediyou have to yell at one another | olaŋa jekirişirge tüşedihe has to yell at one another | bizbizge jekirişirge tüşediwe have to yell at one another | sizsizge jekirişirge tüşediyou all have to yell at one another | alaalağa jekirişirge tüşedithey have to yell at one another |
| have to | menmenŋe jekirişirge tüşmeydiI do not have to yell at one another | sensenŋe jekirişirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to yell at one another | olaŋa jekirişirge tüşmeydihe does not have to yell at one another | bizbizge jekirişirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to yell at one another | sizsizge jekirişirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to yell at one another | alaalağa jekirişirge tüşmeydithey do not have to yell at one another |
| be obliged to | menjekirişirge borçlumaI am obliged to yell at one another | senjekirişirge borçlusayou are obliged to yell at one another | oljekirişirge borçluduhe is obliged to yell at one another | bizjekirişirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to yell at one another | sizjekirişirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to yell at one another | alajekirişirge borçludulathey are obliged to yell at one another |
| be obliged to | menjekirişirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to yell at one another | senjekirişirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to yell at one another | oljekirişirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to yell at one another | bizjekirişirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to yell at one another | sizjekirişirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to yell at one another | alajekirişirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to yell at one another |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menjekirişirge madarım bardıI have a way to yell at one another | senjekirişirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to yell at one another | oljekirişirge madarı bardıhe has a way to yell at one another | bizjekirişirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to yell at one another | sizjekirişirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to yell at one another | alajekirişirge madarları bardıthey have a way to yell at one another |
| have a way to | menjekirişirge madarım joqduI have no way to yell at one another | senjekirişirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to yell at one another | oljekirişirge madarı joqduhe has no way to yell at one another | bizjekirişirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to yell at one another | sizjekirişirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to yell at one another | alajekirişirge madarları joqduthey have no way to yell at one another |
| be free to | menjekirişirge erkinligim bardıI am free to yell at one another | senjekirişirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to yell at one another | oljekirişirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to yell at one another | bizjekirişirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to yell at one another | sizjekirişirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to yell at one another | alajekirişirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to yell at one another |
| be free to | menjekirişirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to yell at one another | senjekirişirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to yell at one another | oljekirişirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to yell at one another | bizjekirişirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to yell at one another | sizjekirişirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to yell at one another | alajekirişirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to yell at one another |
| be possible to | menmenŋe jekirişirge bolluqduit is possible for me to yell at one another | sensenŋe jekirişirge bolluqduit is possible for you to yell at one another | olaŋa jekirişirge bolluqduit is possible for him to yell at one another | bizbizge jekirişirge bolluqduit is possible for us to yell at one another | sizsizge jekirişirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to yell at one another | alaalağa jekirişirge bolluqduit is possible for them to yell at one another |
| be possible to | menmenŋe jekirişirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to yell at one another | sensenŋe jekirişirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to yell at one another | olaŋa jekirişirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to yell at one another | bizbizge jekirişirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to yell at one another | sizsizge jekirişirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to yell at one another | alaalağa jekirişirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to yell at one another |
| be ready to | menjekirişirge hazırmaI am ready to yell at one another | senjekirişirge hazırsayou are ready to yell at one another | oljekirişirge hazırdıhe is ready to yell at one another | bizjekirişirge hazırbızwe are ready to yell at one another | sizjekirişirge hazırsızyou all are ready to yell at one another | alajekirişirge hazırdılathey are ready to yell at one another |
| be ready to | menjekirişirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to yell at one another | senjekirişirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to yell at one another | oljekirişirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to yell at one another | bizjekirişirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to yell at one another | sizjekirişirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to yell at one another | alajekirişirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to yell at one another |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menjekirişirge küreşemeI am trying to yell at one another | senjekirişirge küreşeseyou are trying to yell at one another | oljekirişirge küreşedihe is trying to yell at one another | bizjekirişirge küreşebizwe are trying to yell at one another | sizjekirişirge küreşesizyou all are trying to yell at one another | alajekirişirge küreşedilethey are trying to yell at one another |
| try to | menjekirişirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to yell at one another | senjekirişirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to yell at one another | oljekirişirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to yell at one another | bizjekirişirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to yell at one another | sizjekirişirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to yell at one another | alajekirişirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to yell at one another |
| agree to | menjekirişirge unaymaI agree to yell at one another | senjekirişirge unaysayou agree to yell at one another | oljekirişirge unaydıhe agrees to yell at one another | bizjekirişirge unaybızwe agree to yell at one another | sizjekirişirge unaysızyou all agree to yell at one another | alajekirişirge unaydılathey agree to yell at one another |
| agree to | menjekirişirge unamaymaI refuse to yell at one another | senjekirişirge unamaysayou refuse to yell at one another | oljekirişirge unamaydıhe refuses to yell at one another | bizjekirişirge unamaybızwe refuse to yell at one another | sizjekirişirge unamaysızyou all refuse to yell at one another | alajekirişirge unamaydılathey refuse to yell at one another |
| hurry to | menjekirişirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to yell at one another | senjekirişirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to yell at one another | oljekirişirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to yell at one another | bizjekirişirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to yell at one another | sizjekirişirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to yell at one another | alajekirişirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to yell at one another |
| hurry to | menjekirişirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to yell at one another | senjekirişirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to yell at one another | oljekirişirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to yell at one another | bizjekirişirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to yell at one another | sizjekirişirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to yell at one another | alajekirişirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to yell at one another |
| be afraid to | menjekirişirge qorqamaI am afraid to yell at one another | senjekirişirge qorqasayou are afraid to yell at one another | oljekirişirge qorqadıhe is afraid to yell at one another | bizjekirişirge qorqabızwe are afraid to yell at one another | sizjekirişirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to yell at one another | alajekirişirge qorqadılathey are afraid to yell at one another |
| be afraid to | menjekirişirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to yell at one another | senjekirişirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to yell at one another | oljekirişirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to yell at one another | bizjekirişirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to yell at one another | sizjekirişirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to yell at one another | alajekirişirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to yell at one another |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menjekirişe bolmazmaI can't be yelling at one another | senjekirişe bolmazsayou can't be yelling at one another | oljekirişe bolmazhe can't be yelling at one another | bizjekirişe bolmazbızwe can't be yelling at one another | sizjekirişe bolmazsızyou all can't be yelling at one another | alajekirişe bolmazlathey can't be yelling at one another |
| Inference, present — double negation | menjekirişmey bolmazmaI must be yelling at one another (emphatic) | senjekirişmey bolmazsayou must be yelling at one another (emphatic) | oljekirişmey bolmazhe must be yelling at one another (emphatic) | bizjekirişmey bolmazbızwe must be yelling at one another (emphatic) | sizjekirişmey bolmazsızyou all must be yelling at one another (emphatic) | alajekirişmey bolmazlathey must be yelling at one another (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menjekirişe turmasamif I don't keep yelling at one another | senjekirişe turmasaŋif you don't keep yelling at one another | oljekirişe turmasaif he doesn't keep yelling at one another | bizjekirişe turmasaqif we don't keep yelling at one another | sizjekirişe turmasağızif you all don't keep yelling at one another | alajekirişe turmasalaif they don't keep yelling at one another |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menjekirişe tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of yelling at one another | senjekirişe tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of yelling at one another | oljekirişe tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of yelling at one another | bizjekirişe tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of yelling at one another | sizjekirişe tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of yelling at one another | alajekirişe tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of yelling at one another |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menjekirişmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not yelling at one another (emphatic) | senjekirişmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not yelling at one another (emphatic) | oljekirişmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not yelling at one another (emphatic) | bizjekirişmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not yelling at one another (emphatic) | sizjekirişmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not yelling at one another (emphatic) | alajekirişmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not yelling at one another (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menjekirişmey turamaI keep on not yelling at one another | senjekirişmey turasayou keep on not yelling at one another | oljekirişmey turadıhe keeps on not yelling at one another | bizjekirişmey turabızwe keep on not yelling at one another | sizjekirişmey turasızyou all keep on not yelling at one another | alajekirişmey turadılathey keep on not yelling at one another |
| Progressive — double negation | menjekirişmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not yelling at one another | senjekirişmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not yelling at one another | oljekirişmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not yelling at one another | bizjekirişmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not yelling at one another | sizjekirişmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not yelling at one another | alajekirişmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not yelling at one another |
| Progressive — double negation | menjekirişmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not yelling at one another? | senjekirişmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not yelling at one another? | oljekirişmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not yelling at one another? | bizjekirişmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not yelling at one another? | sizjekirişmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not yelling at one another? | alajekirişmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not yelling at one another? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menjekirişgen bolmazmaI can't have yelled at one another | senjekirişgen bolmazsayou can't have yelled at one another | oljekirişgen bolmazhe can't have yelled at one another | bizjekirişgen bolmazbızwe can't have yelled at one another | sizjekirişgen bolmazsızyou all can't have yelled at one another | alajekirişgen bolmazlathey can't have yelled at one another |
| Inference — double negation | menjekirişmegen bolmazmaI must have yelled at one another (emphatic) | senjekirişmegen bolmazsayou must have yelled at one another (emphatic) | oljekirişmegen bolmazhe must have yelled at one another (emphatic) | bizjekirişmegen bolmazbızwe must have yelled at one another (emphatic) | sizjekirişmegen bolmazsızyou all must have yelled at one another (emphatic) | alajekirişmegen bolmazlathey must have yelled at one another (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menjekirişgen bolmasamif it weren't that I had yelled at one another | senjekirişgen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had yelled at one another | oljekirişgen bolmasaif it weren't that he had yelled at one another | bizjekirişgen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had yelled at one another | sizjekirişgen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had yelled at one another | alajekirişgen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had yelled at one another |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menjekirişmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't yelled at one another | senjekirişmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't yelled at one another | oljekirişmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't yelled at one another | bizjekirişmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't yelled at one another | sizjekirişmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't yelled at one another | alajekirişmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't yelled at one another |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menjekirişirik bolmazmaI can't be going to yell at one another | senjekirişirik bolmazsayou can't be going to yell at one another | oljekirişirik bolmazhe can't be going to yell at one another | bizjekirişirik bolmazbızwe can't be going to yell at one another | sizjekirişirik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to yell at one another | alajekirişirik bolmazlathey can't be going to yell at one another |
| Inference, future — double negation | menjekirişmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to yell at one another (emphatic) | senjekirişmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to yell at one another (emphatic) | oljekirişmezlik bolmazhe must be going to yell at one another (emphatic) | bizjekirişmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to yell at one another (emphatic) | sizjekirişmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to yell at one another (emphatic) | alajekirişmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to yell at one another (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menjekirişirik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to yell at one another | senjekirişirik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to yell at one another | oljekirişirik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to yell at one another | bizjekirişirik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to yell at one another | sizjekirişirik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to yell at one another | alajekirişirik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to yell at one another |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menjekirişmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to yell at one another | senjekirişmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to yell at one another | oljekirişmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to yell at one another | bizjekirişmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to yell at one another | sizjekirişmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to yell at one another | alajekirişmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to yell at one another |