jaŋırtılırğa
/dʒaŋɯrtɯlɯrʁa/
be renewed, be refreshed, be restored
- tehnika jaŋırtılğandı — the equipment has been renewed
- üy jaŋırtılğandı — the house has been renewed
- eski qala jaŋırtıladı — the old fortress is being restored
- dersle jaŋırtıldıla — the lessons were gone over again
Conjugation
Common forms
- jaŋırtıladıhe is being renewed
- jaŋırtıldıhe was renewed
- jaŋırtılğandıhe has been renewed
- jaŋırtılırhe will be renewed
- jaŋırtıllıqdıhe is going to be renewed
- jaŋırtıla edihe was being renewed
- jaŋırtılsaif he is renewed
- jaŋırtıl!be renewed!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjaŋırtılamaI am being renewed | senjaŋırtılasayou are being renewed | oljaŋırtıladıhe is being renewed | bizjaŋırtılabızwe are being renewed | sizjaŋırtılasızyou all are being renewed | alajaŋırtıladılathey are being renewed |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjaŋırtılmaymaI am not being renewed | senjaŋırtılmaysayou are not being renewed | oljaŋırtılmaydıhe is not being renewed | bizjaŋırtılmaybızwe are not being renewed | sizjaŋırtılmaysızyou all are not being renewed | alajaŋırtılmaydılathey are not being renewed |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjaŋırtılamamı? jaŋırtılamıma?am I being renewed? | senjaŋırtılamısa?are you being renewed? | oljaŋırtılamıdı?is he being renewed? | bizjaŋırtılabızmı? jaŋırtılamıbız?are we being renewed? | sizjaŋırtılamısız?are you all being renewed? | alajaŋırtılamıdıla?are they being renewed? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjaŋırtılmaymamı? jaŋırtılmaymıma?aren't I being renewed? | senjaŋırtılmaymısa?aren't you being renewed? | oljaŋırtılmaymıdı?isn't he being renewed? | bizjaŋırtılmaybızmı? jaŋırtılmaymıbız?aren't we being renewed? | sizjaŋırtılmaymısız?aren't you all being renewed? | alajaŋırtılmaymıdıla?aren't they being renewed? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjaŋırtılıwçanmaI am usually renewed | senjaŋırtılıwçansayou are usually renewed | oljaŋırtılıwçandıhe is usually renewed | bizjaŋırtılıwçanbızwe are usually renewed | sizjaŋırtılıwçansızyou all are usually renewed | alajaŋırtılıwçandılathey are usually renewed |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjaŋırtılmawçanmaI am usually not renewed | senjaŋırtılmawçansayou are usually not renewed | oljaŋırtılmawçandıhe is usually not renewed | bizjaŋırtılmawçanbızwe are usually not renewed | sizjaŋırtılmawçansızyou all are usually not renewed | alajaŋırtılmawçandılathey are usually not renewed |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjaŋırtılıwçanmamı? jaŋırtılıwçanmıma?am I usually renewed? | senjaŋırtılıwçanmısa?are you usually renewed? | oljaŋırtılıwçanmıdı?is he usually renewed? | bizjaŋırtılıwçanbızmı? jaŋırtılıwçanmıbız?are we usually renewed? | sizjaŋırtılıwçanmısız?are you all usually renewed? | alajaŋırtılıwçanmıdıla?are they usually renewed? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjaŋırtılmawçanmamı? jaŋırtılmawçanmıma?am I usually not renewed? | senjaŋırtılmawçanmısa?are you usually not renewed? | oljaŋırtılmawçanmıdı?is he usually not renewed? | bizjaŋırtılmawçanbızmı? jaŋırtılmawçanmıbız?are we usually not renewed? | sizjaŋırtılmawçanmısız?are you all usually not renewed? | alajaŋırtılmawçanmıdıla?are they usually not renewed? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oljaŋırtılıbdıhe has been renewed and remains so | alajaŋırtılıbdılathey have been renewed and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oljaŋırtılıbmıdı?has he been renewed? | alajaŋırtılıbmıdıla?have they been renewed? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjaŋırtılıb turamaI remain renewed | senjaŋırtılıb turasayou remain renewed | oljaŋırtılıb turadıhe remains renewed | bizjaŋırtılıb turabızwe remain renewed | sizjaŋırtılıb turasızyou all remain renewed | alajaŋırtılıb turadılathey remain renewed |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjaŋırtılıb turmaymaI don't remain renewed | senjaŋırtılıb turmaysayou don't remain renewed | oljaŋırtılıb turmaydıhe doesn't remain renewed | bizjaŋırtılıb turmaybızwe don't remain renewed | sizjaŋırtılıb turmaysızyou all don't remain renewed | alajaŋırtılıb turmaydılathey don't remain renewed |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjaŋırtılıb turamamı? jaŋırtılıb turamıma?do I remain renewed? | senjaŋırtılıb turamısa?do you remain renewed? | oljaŋırtılıb turamıdı?does he remain renewed? | bizjaŋırtılıb turabızmı? jaŋırtılıb turamıbız?do we remain renewed? | sizjaŋırtılıb turamısız?do you all remain renewed? | alajaŋırtılıb turamıdıla?do they remain renewed? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjaŋırtılıb turmaymamı? jaŋırtılıb turmaymıma?don't I remain renewed? | senjaŋırtılıb turmaymısa?don't you remain renewed? | oljaŋırtılıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he remain renewed? | bizjaŋırtılıb turmaybızmı? jaŋırtılıb turmaymıbız?don't we remain renewed? | sizjaŋırtılıb turmaymısız?don't you all remain renewed? | alajaŋırtılıb turmaymıdıla?don't they remain renewed? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjaŋırtıla turamaI am in the middle of being renewed | senjaŋırtıla turasayou are in the middle of being renewed | oljaŋırtıla turadıhe is in the middle of being renewed | bizjaŋırtıla turabızwe are in the middle of being renewed | sizjaŋırtıla turasızyou all are in the middle of being renewed | alajaŋırtıla turadılathey are in the middle of being renewed |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjaŋırtıla turmaymaI am not in the middle of being renewed | senjaŋırtıla turmaysayou are not in the middle of being renewed | oljaŋırtıla turmaydıhe is not in the middle of being renewed | bizjaŋırtıla turmaybızwe are not in the middle of being renewed | sizjaŋırtıla turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of being renewed | alajaŋırtıla turmaydılathey are not in the middle of being renewed |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjaŋırtıla turamamı? jaŋırtıla turamıma?am I in the middle of being renewed? | senjaŋırtıla turamısa?are you in the middle of being renewed? | oljaŋırtıla turamıdı?is he in the middle of being renewed? | bizjaŋırtıla turabızmı? jaŋırtıla turamıbız?are we in the middle of being renewed? | sizjaŋırtıla turamısız?are you all in the middle of being renewed? | alajaŋırtıla turamıdıla?are they in the middle of being renewed? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjaŋırtıla turmaymamı? jaŋırtıla turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of being renewed? | senjaŋırtıla turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of being renewed? | oljaŋırtıla turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of being renewed? | bizjaŋırtıla turmaybızmı? jaŋırtıla turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of being renewed? | sizjaŋırtıla turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of being renewed? | alajaŋırtıla turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of being renewed? |
| Simple past (definite) | menjaŋırtıldımI was renewed | senjaŋırtıldıŋyou were renewed | oljaŋırtıldıhe was renewed | bizjaŋırtıldıqwe were renewed | sizjaŋırtıldığızyou all were renewed | alajaŋırtıldılathey were renewed |
| Simple past (definite) | menjaŋırtılmadımI wasn't renewed | senjaŋırtılmadıŋyou weren't renewed | oljaŋırtılmadıhe wasn't renewed | bizjaŋırtılmadıqwe weren't renewed | sizjaŋırtılmadığızyou all weren't renewed | alajaŋırtılmadılathey weren't renewed |
| Simple past (definite) | menjaŋırtıldımmı?was I renewed? | senjaŋırtıldıŋmı?were you renewed? | oljaŋırtıldımı?was he renewed? | bizjaŋırtıldıqmı?were we renewed? | sizjaŋırtıldığızmı?were you all renewed? | alajaŋırtıldılamı?were they renewed? |
| Simple past (definite) | menjaŋırtılmadımmı?wasn't I renewed? | senjaŋırtılmadıŋmı?weren't you renewed? | oljaŋırtılmadımı?wasn't he renewed? | bizjaŋırtılmadıqmı?weren't we renewed? | sizjaŋırtılmadığızmı?weren't you all renewed? | alajaŋırtılmadılamı?weren't they renewed? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjaŋırtılğanmaI have been renewed | senjaŋırtılğansayou have been renewed | oljaŋırtılğandıhe has been renewed | bizjaŋırtılğanbızwe have been renewed | sizjaŋırtılğansızyou all have been renewed | alajaŋırtılğandılathey have been renewed |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjaŋırtılmağanmaI haven't been renewed | senjaŋırtılmağansayou haven't been renewed | oljaŋırtılmağandıhe hasn't been renewed | bizjaŋırtılmağanbızwe haven't been renewed | sizjaŋırtılmağansızyou all haven't been renewed | alajaŋırtılmağandılathey haven't been renewed |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjaŋırtılğanmamı? jaŋırtılğanmıma?have I been renewed? | senjaŋırtılğanmısa?have you been renewed? | oljaŋırtılğanmıdı?has he been renewed? | bizjaŋırtılğanbızmı? jaŋırtılğanmıbız?have we been renewed? | sizjaŋırtılğanmısız?have you all been renewed? | alajaŋırtılğanmıdıla?have they been renewed? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjaŋırtılmağanmamı? jaŋırtılmağanmıma?haven't I been renewed? | senjaŋırtılmağanmısa?haven't you been renewed? | oljaŋırtılmağanmıdı?hasn't he been renewed? | bizjaŋırtılmağanbızmı? jaŋırtılmağanmıbız?haven't we been renewed? | sizjaŋırtılmağanmısız?haven't you all been renewed? | alajaŋırtılmağanmıdıla?haven't they been renewed? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menjaŋırtılıb turdumI remained renewed | senjaŋırtılıb turduŋyou remained renewed | oljaŋırtılıb turduhe remained renewed | bizjaŋırtılıb turduqwe remained renewed | sizjaŋırtılıb turduğuzyou all remained renewed | alajaŋırtılıb turdulathey remained renewed |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menjaŋırtılıb turmadımI didn't remain renewed | senjaŋırtılıb turmadıŋyou didn't remain renewed | oljaŋırtılıb turmadıhe didn't remain renewed | bizjaŋırtılıb turmadıqwe didn't remain renewed | sizjaŋırtılıb turmadığızyou all didn't remain renewed | alajaŋırtılıb turmadılathey didn't remain renewed |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjaŋırtılırmaI will be renewed | senjaŋırtılırsayou will be renewed | oljaŋırtılırhe will be renewed | bizjaŋırtılırbızwe will be renewed | sizjaŋırtılırsızyou all will be renewed | alajaŋırtılırlathey will be renewed |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjaŋırtılmazmaI won't be renewed | senjaŋırtılmazsayou won't be renewed | oljaŋırtılmazhe won't be renewed | bizjaŋırtılmazbızwe won't be renewed | sizjaŋırtılmazsızyou all won't be renewed | alajaŋırtılmazlathey won't be renewed |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjaŋırtılırmamı? jaŋırtılırmıma?will I be renewed? | senjaŋırtılırmısa?will you be renewed? | oljaŋırtılırmı?will he be renewed? | bizjaŋırtılırbızmı? jaŋırtılırmıbız?will we be renewed? | sizjaŋırtılırmısız?will you all be renewed? | alajaŋırtılırlamı? jaŋırtılırmıla?will they be renewed? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjaŋırtılmazmamı? jaŋırtılmazmıma?won't I be renewed? | senjaŋırtılmazmısa?won't you be renewed? | oljaŋırtılmazmı?won't he be renewed? | bizjaŋırtılmazbızmı? jaŋırtılmazmıbız?won't we be renewed? | sizjaŋırtılmazmısız?won't you all be renewed? | alajaŋırtılmazlamı? jaŋırtılmazmıla?won't they be renewed? |
| Definite future (future II) | menjaŋırtıllıqmaI am going to be renewed | senjaŋırtıllıqsayou are going to be renewed | oljaŋırtıllıqdıhe is going to be renewed | bizjaŋırtıllıqbızwe are going to be renewed | sizjaŋırtıllıqsızyou all are going to be renewed | alajaŋırtıllıqdılathey are going to be renewed |
| Definite future (future II) | menjaŋırtıllıq tülmeI am not going to be renewed | senjaŋırtıllıq tülseyou are not going to be renewed | oljaŋırtıllıq tüldühe is not going to be renewed | bizjaŋırtıllıq tülbüzwe are not going to be renewed | sizjaŋırtıllıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be renewed | alajaŋırtıllıq tüldülethey are not going to be renewed |
| Definite future (future II) | menjaŋırtıllıqmamı? jaŋırtıllıqmıma?am I going to be renewed? | senjaŋırtıllıqmısa?are you going to be renewed? | oljaŋırtıllıqmıdı?is he going to be renewed? | bizjaŋırtıllıqbızmı? jaŋırtıllıqmıbız?are we going to be renewed? | sizjaŋırtıllıqmısız?are you all going to be renewed? | alajaŋırtıllıqmıdıla?are they going to be renewed? |
| Definite future (future II) | menjaŋırtıllıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be renewed? | senjaŋırtıllıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be renewed? | oljaŋırtıllıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be renewed? | bizjaŋırtıllıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be renewed? | sizjaŋırtıllıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be renewed? | alajaŋırtıllıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be renewed? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menjaŋırtılğan edimjaŋırtılğanemI had been renewed | senjaŋırtılğan ediŋjaŋırtılğaneŋyou had been renewed | oljaŋırtılğan edijaŋırtılğanedhe had been renewed | bizjaŋırtılğan edikjaŋırtılğanekwe had been renewed | sizjaŋırtılğan edigizjaŋırtılğanegizyou all had been renewed | alajaŋırtılğan edilejaŋırtılğanellethey had been renewed |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menjaŋırtılmağan edimjaŋırtılmağanemI hadn't been renewed | senjaŋırtılmağan ediŋjaŋırtılmağaneŋyou hadn't been renewed | oljaŋırtılmağan edijaŋırtılmağanedhe hadn't been renewed | bizjaŋırtılmağan edikjaŋırtılmağanekwe hadn't been renewed | sizjaŋırtılmağan edigizjaŋırtılmağanegizyou all hadn't been renewed | alajaŋırtılmağan edilejaŋırtılmağanellethey hadn't been renewed |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menjaŋırtıla edimjaŋırtılaemI was being renewed | senjaŋırtıla ediŋjaŋırtılaeŋyou were being renewed | oljaŋırtıla edijaŋırtılaedhe was being renewed | bizjaŋırtıla edikjaŋırtılaekwe were being renewed | sizjaŋırtıla edigizjaŋırtılaegizyou all were being renewed | alajaŋırtıla edilejaŋırtılaellethey were being renewed |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menjaŋırtılmay edimjaŋırtılmayemI wasn't being renewed | senjaŋırtılmay ediŋjaŋırtılmayeŋyou weren't being renewed | oljaŋırtılmay edijaŋırtılmayedhe wasn't being renewed | bizjaŋırtılmay edikjaŋırtılmayekwe weren't being renewed | sizjaŋırtılmay edigizjaŋırtılmayegizyou all weren't being renewed | alajaŋırtılmay edilejaŋırtılmayellethey weren't being renewed |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menjaŋırtılıwçan edimjaŋırtılıwçanemI used to be renewed | senjaŋırtılıwçan ediŋjaŋırtılıwçaneŋyou used to be renewed | oljaŋırtılıwçan edijaŋırtılıwçanedhe used to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılıwçan edikjaŋırtılıwçanekwe used to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılıwçan edigizjaŋırtılıwçanegizyou all used to be renewed | alajaŋırtılıwçan edilejaŋırtılıwçanellethey used to be renewed |
| Habitual past (used to) | menjaŋırtılmawçan edimjaŋırtılmawçanemI didn't use to be renewed | senjaŋırtılmawçan ediŋjaŋırtılmawçaneŋyou didn't use to be renewed | oljaŋırtılmawçan edijaŋırtılmawçanedhe didn't use to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılmawçan edikjaŋırtılmawçanekwe didn't use to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılmawçan edigizjaŋırtılmawçanegizyou all didn't use to be renewed | alajaŋırtılmawçan edilejaŋırtılmawçanellethey didn't use to be renewed |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oljaŋırtılıb edihe had been renewed and remained so | alajaŋırtılıb edilethey had been renewed and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oljaŋırtılıb tül edihe hadn't been renewed | alajaŋırtılıb tül edilethey hadn't been renewed | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menjaŋırtılıb tura edimjaŋırtılıb turaemI had remained renewed | senjaŋırtılıb tura ediŋjaŋırtılıb turaeŋyou had remained renewed | oljaŋırtılıb tura edijaŋırtılıb turaedhe had remained renewed | bizjaŋırtılıb tura edikjaŋırtılıb turaekwe had remained renewed | sizjaŋırtılıb tura edigizjaŋırtılıb turaegizyou all had remained renewed | alajaŋırtılıb tura edilejaŋırtılıb turaellethey had remained renewed |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menjaŋırtılıb turmay edimjaŋırtılıb turmayemI hadn't remained renewed | senjaŋırtılıb turmay ediŋjaŋırtılıb turmayeŋyou hadn't remained renewed | oljaŋırtılıb turmay edijaŋırtılıb turmayedhe hadn't remained renewed | bizjaŋırtılıb turmay edikjaŋırtılıb turmayekwe hadn't remained renewed | sizjaŋırtılıb turmay edigizjaŋırtılıb turmayegizyou all hadn't remained renewed | alajaŋırtılıb turmay edilejaŋırtılıb turmayellethey hadn't remained renewed |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menjaŋırtıla tura edimjaŋırtıla turaemI was in the middle of being renewed | senjaŋırtıla tura ediŋjaŋırtıla turaeŋyou were in the middle of being renewed | oljaŋırtıla tura edijaŋırtıla turaedhe was in the middle of being renewed | bizjaŋırtıla tura edikjaŋırtıla turaekwe were in the middle of being renewed | sizjaŋırtıla tura edigizjaŋırtıla turaegizyou all were in the middle of being renewed | alajaŋırtıla tura edilejaŋırtıla turaellethey were in the middle of being renewed |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menjaŋırtıla turmay edimjaŋırtıla turmayemI wasn't in the middle of being renewed | senjaŋırtıla turmay ediŋjaŋırtıla turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of being renewed | oljaŋırtıla turmay edijaŋırtıla turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of being renewed | bizjaŋırtıla turmay edikjaŋırtıla turmayekwe weren't in the middle of being renewed | sizjaŋırtıla turmay edigizjaŋırtıla turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of being renewed | alajaŋırtıla turmay edilejaŋırtıla turmayellethey weren't in the middle of being renewed |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menjaŋırtılır edimjaŋırtılır emI would be renewed | senjaŋırtılır ediŋjaŋırtılır eŋyou would be renewed | oljaŋırtılır edijaŋırtılır edhe would be renewed | bizjaŋırtılır edikjaŋırtılır ekwe would be renewed | sizjaŋırtılır edigizjaŋırtılır egizyou all would be renewed | alajaŋırtılır edilejaŋırtılır ellethey would be renewed |
| Conditional result (would) | menjaŋırtılmaz edimjaŋırtılmaz emI wouldn't be renewed | senjaŋırtılmaz ediŋjaŋırtılmaz eŋyou wouldn't be renewed | oljaŋırtılmaz edijaŋırtılmaz edhe wouldn't be renewed | bizjaŋırtılmaz edikjaŋırtılmaz ekwe wouldn't be renewed | sizjaŋırtılmaz edigizjaŋırtılmaz egizyou all wouldn't be renewed | alajaŋırtılmaz edilejaŋırtılmaz ellethey wouldn't be renewed |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menjaŋırtıllıq edimjaŋırtıllıq emI would have been renewed | senjaŋırtıllıq ediŋjaŋırtıllıq eŋyou would have been renewed | oljaŋırtıllıq edijaŋırtıllıq edhe would have been renewed | bizjaŋırtıllıq edikjaŋırtıllıq ekwe would have been renewed | sizjaŋırtıllıq edigizjaŋırtıllıq egizyou all would have been renewed | alajaŋırtıllıq edilejaŋırtıllıq ellethey would have been renewed |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menjaŋırtıllıq tül edimjaŋırtıllıq tül emI wouldn't have been renewed | senjaŋırtıllıq tül ediŋjaŋırtıllıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have been renewed | oljaŋırtıllıq tül edijaŋırtıllıq tül edhe wouldn't have been renewed | bizjaŋırtıllıq tül edikjaŋırtıllıq tül ekwe wouldn't have been renewed | sizjaŋırtıllıq tül edigizjaŋırtıllıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have been renewed | alajaŋırtıllıq tül edilejaŋırtıllıq tül ellethey wouldn't have been renewed |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menjaŋırtılsamif I am renewed | senjaŋırtılsaŋif you are renewed | oljaŋırtılsaif he is renewed | bizjaŋırtılsaqif we are renewed | sizjaŋırtılsağızif you all are renewed | alajaŋırtılsalaif they are renewed |
| Conditional | menjaŋırtılmasamif I am not renewed | senjaŋırtılmasaŋif you are not renewed | oljaŋırtılmasaif he is not renewed | bizjaŋırtılmasaqif we are not renewed | sizjaŋırtılmasağızif you all are not renewed | alajaŋırtılmasalaif they are not renewed |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menjaŋırtıla esemif I am being renewed | senjaŋırtıla eseŋif you are being renewed | oljaŋırtıla eseif he is being renewed | bizjaŋırtıla esekif we are being renewed | sizjaŋırtıla esegizif you all are being renewed | alajaŋırtıla eseleif they are being renewed |
| Conditional, present real | menjaŋırtılmay esemif I am not being renewed | senjaŋırtılmay eseŋif you are not being renewed | oljaŋırtılmay eseif he is not being renewed | bizjaŋırtılmay esekif we are not being renewed | sizjaŋırtılmay esegizif you all are not being renewed | alajaŋırtılmay eseleif they are not being renewed |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menjaŋırtılsam edijaŋırtılsam edif only I was renewed | senjaŋırtılsaŋ edijaŋırtılsaŋ edif only you was renewed | oljaŋırtılsa edijaŋırtılsaedif only he was renewed | bizjaŋırtılsaq edijaŋırtılsaq edif only we was renewed | sizjaŋırtılsağız edijaŋırtılsağız edif only you all was renewed | alajaŋırtılsala edijaŋırtılsalaedif only they was renewed |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menjaŋırtılmasam edijaŋırtılmasam edif only I didn't be renewed | senjaŋırtılmasaŋ edijaŋırtılmasaŋ edif only you didn't be renewed | oljaŋırtılmasa edijaŋırtılmasaedif only he didn't be renewed | bizjaŋırtılmasaq edijaŋırtılmasaq edif only we didn't be renewed | sizjaŋırtılmasağız edijaŋırtılmasağız edif only you all didn't be renewed | alajaŋırtılmasala edijaŋırtılmasalaedif only they didn't be renewed |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menjaŋırtılıb tursamif I remain renewed | senjaŋırtılıb tursaŋif you remain renewed | oljaŋırtılıb tursaif he remains renewed | bizjaŋırtılıb tursaqif we remain renewed | sizjaŋırtılıb tursağızif you all remain renewed | alajaŋırtılıb tursalaif they remain renewed |
| Durative conditional | menjaŋırtılıb turmasamif I don't remain renewed | senjaŋırtılıb turmasaŋif you don't remain renewed | oljaŋırtılıb turmasaif he doesn't remain renewed | bizjaŋırtılıb turmasaqif we don't remain renewed | sizjaŋırtılıb turmasağızif you all don't remain renewed | alajaŋırtılıb turmasalaif they don't remain renewed |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menjaŋırtılıb tura esemif I have remained renewed | senjaŋırtılıb tura eseŋif you have remained renewed | oljaŋırtılıb tura eseif he has remained renewed | bizjaŋırtılıb tura esekif we have remained renewed | sizjaŋırtılıb tura esegizif you all have remained renewed | alajaŋırtılıb tura eseleif they have remained renewed |
| Durative conditional, present real | menjaŋırtılıb turmay esemif I haven't remained renewed | senjaŋırtılıb turmay eseŋif you haven't remained renewed | oljaŋırtılıb turmay eseif he hasn't remained renewed | bizjaŋırtılıb turmay esekif we haven't remained renewed | sizjaŋırtılıb turmay esegizif you all haven't remained renewed | alajaŋırtılıb turmay eseleif they haven't remained renewed |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menjaŋırtıla tursamif I keep being renewed | senjaŋırtıla tursaŋif you keep being renewed | oljaŋırtıla tursaif he keeps being renewed | bizjaŋırtıla tursaqif we keep being renewed | sizjaŋırtıla tursağızif you all keep being renewed | alajaŋırtıla tursalaif they keep being renewed |
| Progressive conditional | menjaŋırtılmay tursamif I keep on not being renewed | senjaŋırtılmay tursaŋif you keep on not being renewed | oljaŋırtılmay tursaif he keeps on not being renewed | bizjaŋırtılmay tursaqif we keep on not being renewed | sizjaŋırtılmay tursağızif you all keep on not being renewed | alajaŋırtılmay tursalaif they keep on not being renewed |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menjaŋırtıla tura esemif I am in the middle of being renewed | senjaŋırtıla tura eseŋif you are in the middle of being renewed | oljaŋırtıla tura eseif he is in the middle of being renewed | bizjaŋırtıla tura esekif we are in the middle of being renewed | sizjaŋırtıla tura esegizif you all are in the middle of being renewed | alajaŋırtıla tura eseleif they are in the middle of being renewed |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menjaŋırtılmay tura esemif I keep on not being renewed | senjaŋırtılmay tura eseŋif you keep on not being renewed | oljaŋırtılmay tura eseif he keeps on not being renewed | bizjaŋırtılmay tura esekif we keep on not being renewed | sizjaŋırtılmay tura esegizif you all keep on not being renewed | alajaŋırtılmay tura eseleif they keep on not being renewed |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menjaŋırtıldım esemif I was renewed | senjaŋırtıldıŋ eseŋif you were renewed | oljaŋırtıldı eseif he was renewed | bizjaŋırtıldıq esekif we were renewed | sizjaŋırtıldığız esegizif you all were renewed | alajaŋırtıldıla eseleif they were renewed |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menjaŋırtılmadım esemif I wasn't renewed | senjaŋırtılmadıŋ eseŋif you weren't renewed | oljaŋırtılmadı eseif he wasn't renewed | bizjaŋırtılmadıq esekif we weren't renewed | sizjaŋırtılmadığız esegizif you all weren't renewed | alajaŋırtılmadıla eseleif they weren't renewed |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menjaŋırtılğan esemif I was renewed (indeed) | senjaŋırtılğan eseŋif you were renewed (indeed) | oljaŋırtılğan eseif he was renewed (indeed) | bizjaŋırtılğan esekif we were renewed (indeed) | sizjaŋırtılğan esegizif you all were renewed (indeed) | alajaŋırtılğan eseleif they were renewed (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menjaŋırtılmağan esemif I wasn't renewed (indeed) | senjaŋırtılmağan eseŋif you weren't renewed (indeed) | oljaŋırtılmağan eseif he wasn't renewed (indeed) | bizjaŋırtılmağan esekif we weren't renewed (indeed) | sizjaŋırtılmağan esegizif you all weren't renewed (indeed) | alajaŋırtılmağan eseleif they weren't renewed (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menjaŋırtılğan bolsamif I had been renewed | senjaŋırtılğan bolsaŋif you had been renewed | oljaŋırtılğan bolsaif he had been renewed | bizjaŋırtılğan bolsaqif we had been renewed | sizjaŋırtılğan bolsağızif you all had been renewed | alajaŋırtılğan bolsalaif they had been renewed |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menjaŋırtılmağan bolsamif I hadn't been renewed | senjaŋırtılmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't been renewed | oljaŋırtılmağan bolsaif he hadn't been renewed | bizjaŋırtılmağan bolsaqif we hadn't been renewed | sizjaŋırtılmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't been renewed | alajaŋırtılmağan bolsalaif they hadn't been renewed |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menjaŋırtılğan bolsam edijaŋırtılğan bolsam edif only I had been renewed | senjaŋırtılğan bolsaŋ edijaŋırtılğan bolsaŋ edif only you had been renewed | oljaŋırtılğan bolsa edijaŋırtılğan bolsaedif only he had been renewed | bizjaŋırtılğan bolsaq edijaŋırtılğan bolsaq edif only we had been renewed | sizjaŋırtılğan bolsağız edijaŋırtılğan bolsağız edif only you all had been renewed | alajaŋırtılğan bolsala edijaŋırtılğan bolsalaedif only they had been renewed |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menjaŋırtılmağan bolsam edijaŋırtılmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't been renewed | senjaŋırtılmağan bolsaŋ edijaŋırtılmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't been renewed | oljaŋırtılmağan bolsa edijaŋırtılmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't been renewed | bizjaŋırtılmağan bolsaq edijaŋırtılmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't been renewed | sizjaŋırtılmağan bolsağız edijaŋırtılmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't been renewed | alajaŋırtılmağan bolsala edijaŋırtılmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't been renewed |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menjaŋırtılır esemif I will be renewed | senjaŋırtılır eseŋif you will be renewed | oljaŋırtılır eseif he will be renewed | bizjaŋırtılır esekif we will be renewed | sizjaŋırtılır esegizif you all will be renewed | alajaŋırtılır eseleif they will be renewed |
| Conditional, aorist | menjaŋırtılmaz esemif I won't be renewed | senjaŋırtılmaz eseŋif you won't be renewed | oljaŋırtılmaz eseif he won't be renewed | bizjaŋırtılmaz esekif we won't be renewed | sizjaŋırtılmaz esegizif you all won't be renewed | alajaŋırtılmaz eseleif they won't be renewed |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menjaŋırtıllıq esemif I am going to be renewed | senjaŋırtıllıq eseŋif you are going to be renewed | oljaŋırtıllıq eseif he is going to be renewed | bizjaŋırtıllıq esekif we are going to be renewed | sizjaŋırtıllıq esegizif you all are going to be renewed | alajaŋırtıllıq eseleif they are going to be renewed |
| Conditional, future | menjaŋırtıllıq tül esemif I am not going to be renewed | senjaŋırtıllıq tül eseŋif you are not going to be renewed | oljaŋırtıllıq tül eseif he is not going to be renewed | bizjaŋırtıllıq tül esekif we are not going to be renewed | sizjaŋırtıllıq tül esegizif you all are not going to be renewed | alajaŋırtıllıq tül eseleif they are not going to be renewed |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menjaŋırtıllıq bolsamif I were going to be renewed | senjaŋırtıllıq bolsaŋif you were going to be renewed | oljaŋırtıllıq bolsaif he were going to be renewed | bizjaŋırtıllıq bolsaqif we were going to be renewed | sizjaŋırtıllıq bolsağızif you all were going to be renewed | alajaŋırtıllıq bolsalaif they were going to be renewed |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menjaŋırtılmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to be renewed | senjaŋırtılmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to be renewed | oljaŋırtılmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to be renewed | alajaŋırtılmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to be renewed |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso jaŋırtıldıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menjaŋırtıla bolurmaI must be being renewed | senjaŋırtıla bolursayou must be being renewed | oljaŋırtıla bolurhe must be being renewed | bizjaŋırtıla bolurbuzwe must be being renewed | sizjaŋırtıla bolursuzyou all must be being renewed | alajaŋırtıla bolurlathey must be being renewed |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menjaŋırtılmay bolurmaI must not be being renewed | senjaŋırtılmay bolursayou must not be being renewed | oljaŋırtılmay bolurhe must not be being renewed | bizjaŋırtılmay bolurbuzwe must not be being renewed | sizjaŋırtılmay bolursuzyou all must not be being renewed | alajaŋırtılmay bolurlathey must not be being renewed |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menjaŋırtıla tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of being renewed | senjaŋırtıla tura bolursayou must be in the middle of being renewed | oljaŋırtıla tura bolurhe must be in the middle of being renewed | bizjaŋırtıla tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of being renewed | sizjaŋırtıla tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of being renewed | alajaŋırtıla tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of being renewed |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menjaŋırtılmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not being renewed | senjaŋırtılmay tura bolursayou must keep on not being renewed | oljaŋırtılmay tura bolurhe must keep on not being renewed | bizjaŋırtılmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not being renewed | sizjaŋırtılmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not being renewed | alajaŋırtılmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not being renewed |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menjaŋırtılğan bolurmaI must have been renewed | senjaŋırtılğan bolursayou must have been renewed | oljaŋırtılğan bolurhe must have been renewed | bizjaŋırtılğan bolurbuzwe must have been renewed | sizjaŋırtılğan bolursuzyou all must have been renewed | alajaŋırtılğan bolurlathey must have been renewed |
| Inference (must have) | menjaŋırtılmağan bolurmaI must not have been renewed | senjaŋırtılmağan bolursayou must not have been renewed | oljaŋırtılmağan bolurhe must not have been renewed | bizjaŋırtılmağan bolurbuzwe must not have been renewed | sizjaŋırtılmağan bolursuzyou all must not have been renewed | alajaŋırtılmağan bolurlathey must not have been renewed |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menjaŋırtıllıq bolurmaI must be going to be renewed | senjaŋırtıllıq bolursayou must be going to be renewed | oljaŋırtıllıq bolurhe must be going to be renewed | bizjaŋırtıllıq bolurbuzwe must be going to be renewed | sizjaŋırtıllıq bolursuzyou all must be going to be renewed | alajaŋırtıllıq bolurlathey must be going to be renewed |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menjaŋırtılmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to be renewed | senjaŋırtılmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to be renewed | oljaŋırtılmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to be renewed | alajaŋırtılmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to be renewed |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menjaŋırtılayımlet me be renewed | senjaŋırtıl!be renewed! | oljaŋırtılsınlet him be renewed | bizjaŋırtılayıqlet's be renewed | sizjaŋırtılığız!be renewed, you all! | alajaŋırtılsınlalet them be renewed |
| Commands & suggestions | menjaŋırtılmayımlet me not be renewed | senjaŋırtılma!don't be renewed! | oljaŋırtılmasınlet him not be renewed | bizjaŋırtılmayıqlet's not be renewed | sizjaŋırtılmağız!don't be renewed, you all! | alajaŋırtılmasınlalet them not be renewed |
| Commands & suggestions | menjaŋırtılayımmı?shall I be renewed? | oljaŋırtılsınmı?should he be renewed? | bizjaŋırtılayıqmı?shall we be renewed? | alajaŋırtılsınlamı?should they be renewed? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menjaŋırtılmayımmı?shall I not be renewed? | oljaŋırtılmasınmı?should he not be renewed? | bizjaŋırtılmayıqmı?shall we not be renewed? | alajaŋırtılmasınlamı?should they not be renewed? | ||
| Requests | senjaŋırtılçı2jaŋırtılçınplease be renewed | oljaŋırtılsınçıdo let him be renewed | sizjaŋırtılçığızplease be renewed (plural/polite) | alajaŋırtılsınlaçıdo let them be renewed | ||
| Requests | senjaŋırtılmaçı2jaŋırtılmaçınplease don't be renewed | oljaŋırtılmasınçıdo let him not be renewed | sizjaŋırtılmaçığızplease don't be renewed (plural/polite) | alajaŋırtılmasınlaçıdo let them not be renewed | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senjaŋırtılğınjaŋırtılğımay you be renewed | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senjaŋırtılmağınjaŋırtılmağımay you not be renewed | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menjaŋırtılğay edim jaŋırtılğa edimwould that I were renewed | senjaŋırtılğay ediŋ jaŋırtılğa ediŋwould that you were renewed | oljaŋırtılğay edi jaŋırtılğa ediwould that he were renewed | bizjaŋırtılğay edik jaŋırtılğa edikwould that we were renewed | sizjaŋırtılğay edigiz jaŋırtılğa edigizwould that you all were renewed | alajaŋırtılğay edile jaŋırtılğa edilewould that they were renewed |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menjaŋırtılmağay edim jaŋırtılmağa edimwould that I were not renewed | senjaŋırtılmağay ediŋ jaŋırtılmağa ediŋwould that you were not renewed | oljaŋırtılmağay edi jaŋırtılmağa ediwould that he were not renewed | bizjaŋırtılmağay edik jaŋırtılmağa edikwould that we were not renewed | sizjaŋırtılmağay edigiz jaŋırtılmağa edigizwould that you all were not renewed | alajaŋırtılmağay edile jaŋırtılmağa edilewould that they were not renewed |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menjaŋırtılmağa qoyayımjaŋırtılma qoyayımlet me allow someone to be renewed | senjaŋırtılmağa qoy!jaŋırtılma qoy!let someone be renewed! | oljaŋırtılmağa qoysunjaŋırtılma qoysunlet him allow someone to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılmağa qoyayıqjaŋırtılma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılmağa qoyuğuz!jaŋırtılma qoyuğuz!let someone be renewed, you all! | alajaŋırtılmağa qoysunlajaŋırtılma qoysunlalet them allow someone to be renewed |
| Let someone… (commands) | menjaŋırtılmağa qoymayımjaŋırtılma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to be renewed | senjaŋırtılmağa qoyma!jaŋırtılma qoyma!don't let someone be renewed! | oljaŋırtılmağa qoymasınjaŋırtılma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılmağa qoymayıqjaŋırtılma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılmağa qoymağız!jaŋırtılma qoymağız!don't let someone be renewed, you all! | alajaŋırtılmağa qoymasınlajaŋırtılma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to be renewed |
| Let someone… (commands) | menjaŋırtılmağa qoyayımmı?jaŋırtılma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to be renewed? | oljaŋırtılmağa qoysunmu?jaŋırtılma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to be renewed? | bizjaŋırtılmağa qoyayıqmı?jaŋırtılma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to be renewed? | alajaŋırtılmağa qoysunlamı?jaŋırtılma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to be renewed? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menjaŋırtılmağa qoymayımmı?jaŋırtılma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to be renewed? | oljaŋırtılmağa qoymasınmı?jaŋırtılma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to be renewed? | bizjaŋırtılmağa qoymayıqmı?jaŋırtılma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to be renewed? | alajaŋırtılmağa qoymasınlamı?jaŋırtılma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to be renewed? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menjaŋırtılmağa qoyamajaŋırtılma qoyamaI allow someone to be renewed | senjaŋırtılmağa qoyasajaŋırtılma qoyasayou allow someone to be renewed | oljaŋırtılmağa qoyadıjaŋırtılma qoyadıhe allows someone to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılmağa qoyabızjaŋırtılma qoyabızwe allow someone to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılmağa qoyasızjaŋırtılma qoyasızyou all allow someone to be renewed | alajaŋırtılmağa qoyadılajaŋırtılma qoyadılathey allow someone to be renewed |
| Let someone… (present) | menjaŋırtılmağa qoymaymajaŋırtılma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to be renewed | senjaŋırtılmağa qoymaysajaŋırtılma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to be renewed | oljaŋırtılmağa qoymaydıjaŋırtılma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılmağa qoymaybızjaŋırtılma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılmağa qoymaysızjaŋırtılma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to be renewed | alajaŋırtılmağa qoymaydılajaŋırtılma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to be renewed |
| Let someone… (present) | menjaŋırtılmağa qoyamamı?jaŋırtılma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to be renewed? | senjaŋırtılmağa qoyamısa?jaŋırtılma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to be renewed? | oljaŋırtılmağa qoyamıdı?jaŋırtılma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to be renewed? | bizjaŋırtılmağa qoyabızmı?jaŋırtılma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to be renewed? | sizjaŋırtılmağa qoyamısız?jaŋırtılma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to be renewed? | alajaŋırtılmağa qoyamıdıla?jaŋırtılma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to be renewed? |
| Let someone… (present) | menjaŋırtılmağa qoymaymamı?jaŋırtılma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to be renewed? | senjaŋırtılmağa qoymaymısa?jaŋırtılma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to be renewed? | oljaŋırtılmağa qoymaymıdı?jaŋırtılma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to be renewed? | bizjaŋırtılmağa qoymaybızmı?jaŋırtılma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to be renewed? | sizjaŋırtılmağa qoymaymısız?jaŋırtılma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to be renewed? | alajaŋırtılmağa qoymaymıdıla?jaŋırtılma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to be renewed? |
| Let someone… (past) | menjaŋırtılmağa qoydumjaŋırtılma qoydumI allowed someone to be renewed | senjaŋırtılmağa qoyduŋjaŋırtılma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to be renewed | oljaŋırtılmağa qoydujaŋırtılma qoyduhe allowed someone to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılmağa qoyduqjaŋırtılma qoyduqwe allowed someone to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılmağa qoyduğuzjaŋırtılma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to be renewed | alajaŋırtılmağa qoydulajaŋırtılma qoydulathey allowed someone to be renewed |
| Let someone… (past) | menjaŋırtılmağa qoymadımjaŋırtılma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to be renewed | senjaŋırtılmağa qoymadıŋjaŋırtılma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to be renewed | oljaŋırtılmağa qoymadıjaŋırtılma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılmağa qoymadıqjaŋırtılma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılmağa qoymadığızjaŋırtılma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to be renewed | alajaŋırtılmağa qoymadılajaŋırtılma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to be renewed |
| Let someone… (past) | menjaŋırtılmağa qoydummu?jaŋırtılma qoydummu?did I allow someone to be renewed? | senjaŋırtılmağa qoyduŋmu?jaŋırtılma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to be renewed? | oljaŋırtılmağa qoydumu?jaŋırtılma qoydumu?did he allow someone to be renewed? | bizjaŋırtılmağa qoyduqmu?jaŋırtılma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to be renewed? | sizjaŋırtılmağa qoyduğuzmu?jaŋırtılma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to be renewed? | alajaŋırtılmağa qoydulamı?jaŋırtılma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to be renewed? |
| Let someone… (past) | menjaŋırtılmağa qoymadımmı?jaŋırtılma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to be renewed? | senjaŋırtılmağa qoymadıŋmı?jaŋırtılma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to be renewed? | oljaŋırtılmağa qoymadımı?jaŋırtılma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to be renewed? | bizjaŋırtılmağa qoymadıqmı?jaŋırtılma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to be renewed? | sizjaŋırtılmağa qoymadığızmı?jaŋırtılma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to be renewed? | alajaŋırtılmağa qoymadılamı?jaŋırtılma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to be renewed? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menjaŋırtılalamaI can be renewed | senjaŋırtılalasayou can be renewed | oljaŋırtılaladıhe can be renewed | bizjaŋırtılalabızwe can be renewed | sizjaŋırtılalasızyou all can be renewed | alajaŋırtılaladılathey can be renewed |
| Ability — present | menjaŋırtılalmaymaI can't be renewed | senjaŋırtılalmaysayou can't be renewed | oljaŋırtılalmaydıhe can't be renewed | bizjaŋırtılalmaybızwe can't be renewed | sizjaŋırtılalmaysızyou all can't be renewed | alajaŋırtılalmaydılathey can't be renewed |
| Ability — present | menjaŋırtılalamamı? jaŋırtılalamıma?can I be renewed? | senjaŋırtılalamısa?can you be renewed? | oljaŋırtılalamıdı?can he be renewed? | bizjaŋırtılalabızmı? jaŋırtılalamıbız?can we be renewed? | sizjaŋırtılalamısız?can you all be renewed? | alajaŋırtılalamıdıla?can they be renewed? |
| Ability — present | menjaŋırtılalmaymamı? jaŋırtılalmaymıma?can't I be renewed? | senjaŋırtılalmaymısa?can't you be renewed? | oljaŋırtılalmaymıdı?can't he be renewed? | bizjaŋırtılalmaybızmı? jaŋırtılalmaymıbız?can't we be renewed? | sizjaŋırtılalmaymısız?can't you all be renewed? | alajaŋırtılalmaymıdıla?can't they be renewed? |
| Ability — if I can… | menjaŋırtılalsamif I can be renewed | senjaŋırtılalsaŋif you can be renewed | oljaŋırtılalsaif he can be renewed | bizjaŋırtılalsaqif we can be renewed | sizjaŋırtılalsağızif you all can be renewed | alajaŋırtılalsalaif they can be renewed |
| Ability — if I can… | menjaŋırtılalmasamif I can't be renewed | senjaŋırtılalmasaŋif you can't be renewed | oljaŋırtılalmasaif he can't be renewed | bizjaŋırtılalmasaqif we can't be renewed | sizjaŋırtılalmasağızif you all can't be renewed | alajaŋırtılalmasalaif they can't be renewed |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menjaŋırtılaldımI was able to be renewed | senjaŋırtılaldıŋyou were able to be renewed | oljaŋırtılaldıhe was able to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılaldıqwe were able to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılaldığızyou all were able to be renewed | alajaŋırtılaldılathey were able to be renewed |
| Ability — simple past | menjaŋırtılalmadımI could not be renewed | senjaŋırtılalmadıŋyou could not be renewed | oljaŋırtılalmadıhe could not be renewed | bizjaŋırtılalmadıqwe could not be renewed | sizjaŋırtılalmadığızyou all could not be renewed | alajaŋırtılalmadılathey could not be renewed |
| Ability — simple past | menjaŋırtılaldımmı?was I able to be renewed? | senjaŋırtılaldıŋmı?were you able to be renewed? | oljaŋırtılaldımı?was he able to be renewed? | bizjaŋırtılaldıqmı?were we able to be renewed? | sizjaŋırtılaldığızmı?were you all able to be renewed? | alajaŋırtılaldılamı?were they able to be renewed? |
| Ability — simple past | menjaŋırtılalmadımmı?couldn't I be renewed? | senjaŋırtılalmadıŋmı?couldn't you be renewed? | oljaŋırtılalmadımı?couldn't he be renewed? | bizjaŋırtılalmadıqmı?couldn't we be renewed? | sizjaŋırtılalmadığızmı?couldn't you all be renewed? | alajaŋırtılalmadılamı?couldn't they be renewed? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjaŋırtılalğanmaI have been able to be renewed | senjaŋırtılalğansayou have been able to be renewed | oljaŋırtılalğandıhe has been able to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılalğanbızwe have been able to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılalğansızyou all have been able to be renewed | alajaŋırtılalğandılathey have been able to be renewed |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjaŋırtılalmağanmaI haven't been able to be renewed | senjaŋırtılalmağansayou haven't been able to be renewed | oljaŋırtılalmağandıhe hasn't been able to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılalmağanbızwe haven't been able to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılalmağansızyou all haven't been able to be renewed | alajaŋırtılalmağandılathey haven't been able to be renewed |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjaŋırtılalğanmamı? jaŋırtılalğanmıma?have I been able to be renewed? | senjaŋırtılalğanmısa?have you been able to be renewed? | oljaŋırtılalğanmıdı?has he been able to be renewed? | bizjaŋırtılalğanbızmı? jaŋırtılalğanmıbız?have we been able to be renewed? | sizjaŋırtılalğanmısız?have you all been able to be renewed? | alajaŋırtılalğanmıdıla?have they been able to be renewed? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjaŋırtılalmağanmamı? jaŋırtılalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to be renewed? | senjaŋırtılalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to be renewed? | oljaŋırtılalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to be renewed? | bizjaŋırtılalmağanbızmı? jaŋırtılalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to be renewed? | sizjaŋırtılalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to be renewed? | alajaŋırtılalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to be renewed? |
| Ability — past perfect | menjaŋırtılalğan edimjaŋırtılalğanemI had been able to be renewed | senjaŋırtılalğan ediŋjaŋırtılalğaneŋyou had been able to be renewed | oljaŋırtılalğan edijaŋırtılalğanedhe had been able to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılalğan edikjaŋırtılalğanekwe had been able to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılalğan edigizjaŋırtılalğanegizyou all had been able to be renewed | alajaŋırtılalğan edilejaŋırtılalğanellethey had been able to be renewed |
| Ability — past perfect | menjaŋırtılalmağan edimjaŋırtılalmağanemI hadn't been able to be renewed | senjaŋırtılalmağan ediŋjaŋırtılalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to be renewed | oljaŋırtılalmağan edijaŋırtılalmağanedhe hadn't been able to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılalmağan edikjaŋırtılalmağanekwe hadn't been able to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılalmağan edigizjaŋırtılalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to be renewed | alajaŋırtılalmağan edilejaŋırtılalmağanellethey hadn't been able to be renewed |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menjaŋırtılala edimjaŋırtılalaemI could be renewed | senjaŋırtılala ediŋjaŋırtılalaeŋyou could be renewed | oljaŋırtılala edijaŋırtılalaedhe could be renewed | bizjaŋırtılala edikjaŋırtılalaekwe could be renewed | sizjaŋırtılala edigizjaŋırtılalaegizyou all could be renewed | alajaŋırtılala edilejaŋırtılalaellethey could be renewed |
| Ability — past background | menjaŋırtılalmay edimjaŋırtılalmayemI could not be renewed | senjaŋırtılalmay ediŋjaŋırtılalmayeŋyou could not be renewed | oljaŋırtılalmay edijaŋırtılalmayedhe could not be renewed | bizjaŋırtılalmay edikjaŋırtılalmayekwe could not be renewed | sizjaŋırtılalmay edigizjaŋırtılalmayegizyou all could not be renewed | alajaŋırtılalmay edilejaŋırtılalmayellethey could not be renewed |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menjaŋırtılalırmaI will be able to be renewed | senjaŋırtılalırsayou will be able to be renewed | oljaŋırtılalırhe will be able to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılalırbızwe will be able to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılalırsızyou all will be able to be renewed | alajaŋırtılalırlathey will be able to be renewed |
| Ability — future I | menjaŋırtılalmazmaI won't be able to be renewed | senjaŋırtılalmazsayou won't be able to be renewed | oljaŋırtılalmazhe won't be able to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılalmazbızwe won't be able to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılalmazsızyou all won't be able to be renewed | alajaŋırtılalmazlathey won't be able to be renewed |
| Ability — future I | menjaŋırtılalırmamı? jaŋırtılalırmıma?will I be able to be renewed? | senjaŋırtılalırmısa?will you be able to be renewed? | oljaŋırtılalırmı?will he be able to be renewed? | bizjaŋırtılalırbızmı? jaŋırtılalırmıbız?will we be able to be renewed? | sizjaŋırtılalırmısız?will you all be able to be renewed? | alajaŋırtılalırlamı? jaŋırtılalırmıla?will they be able to be renewed? |
| Ability — future I | menjaŋırtılalmazmamı? jaŋırtılalmazmıma?won't I be able to be renewed? | senjaŋırtılalmazmısa?won't you be able to be renewed? | oljaŋırtılalmazmı?won't he be able to be renewed? | bizjaŋırtılalmazbızmı? jaŋırtılalmazmıbız?won't we be able to be renewed? | sizjaŋırtılalmazmısız?won't you all be able to be renewed? | alajaŋırtılalmazlamı? jaŋırtılalmazmıla?won't they be able to be renewed? |
| Ability — future II | menjaŋırtılallıqmaI am going to be able to be renewed | senjaŋırtılallıqsayou are going to be able to be renewed | oljaŋırtılallıqdıhe is going to be able to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılallıqbızwe are going to be able to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılallıqsızyou all are going to be able to be renewed | alajaŋırtılallıqdılathey are going to be able to be renewed |
| Ability — future II | menjaŋırtılallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to be renewed | senjaŋırtılallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to be renewed | oljaŋırtılallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to be renewed | alajaŋırtılallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to be renewed |
| Ability — future II | menjaŋırtılallıqmamı? jaŋırtılallıqmıma?am I going to be able to be renewed? | senjaŋırtılallıqmısa?are you going to be able to be renewed? | oljaŋırtılallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to be renewed? | bizjaŋırtılallıqbızmı? jaŋırtılallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to be renewed? | sizjaŋırtılallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to be renewed? | alajaŋırtılallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to be renewed? |
| Ability — future II | menjaŋırtılallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to be renewed? | senjaŋırtılallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to be renewed? | oljaŋırtılallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to be renewed? | bizjaŋırtılallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to be renewed? | sizjaŋırtılallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to be renewed? | alajaŋırtılallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to be renewed? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menjaŋırtılalır edimjaŋırtılalır emI would be able to be renewed | senjaŋırtılalır ediŋjaŋırtılalır eŋyou would be able to be renewed | oljaŋırtılalır edijaŋırtılalır edhe would be able to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılalır edikjaŋırtılalır ekwe would be able to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılalır edigizjaŋırtılalır egizyou all would be able to be renewed | alajaŋırtılalır edilejaŋırtılalır ellethey would be able to be renewed |
| Ability — would be able to… | menjaŋırtılalmaz edimjaŋırtılalmaz emI wouldn't be able to be renewed | senjaŋırtılalmaz ediŋjaŋırtılalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to be renewed | oljaŋırtılalmaz edijaŋırtılalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılalmaz edikjaŋırtılalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılalmaz edigizjaŋırtılalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to be renewed | alajaŋırtılalmaz edilejaŋırtılalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to be renewed |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senjaŋırtılalğınjaŋırtılalğımay you be able to be renewed | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senjaŋırtılalmağınjaŋırtılalmağımay you not be able to be renewed | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menjaŋırtılırğa izleymeI want to be renewed | senjaŋırtılırğa izleyseyou want to be renewed | oljaŋırtılırğa izleydihe wants to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılırğa izleybizwe want to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılırğa izleysizyou all want to be renewed | alajaŋırtılırğa izleydilethey want to be renewed |
| want to | menjaŋırtılırğa izlemeymeI do not want to be renewed | senjaŋırtılırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to be renewed | oljaŋırtılırğa izlemeydihe does not want to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to be renewed | alajaŋırtılırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to be renewed |
| would like to | menjaŋırtılırğa süemeI would like to be renewed | senjaŋırtılırğa süeseyou would like to be renewed | oljaŋırtılırğa süedihe would like to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılırğa süebizwe would like to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılırğa süesizyou all would like to be renewed | alajaŋırtılırğa süedilethey would like to be renewed |
| would like to | menjaŋırtılırğa süymeymeI would not like to be renewed | senjaŋırtılırğa süymeyseyou would not like to be renewed | oljaŋırtılırğa süymeydihe would not like to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılırğa süymeybizwe would not like to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to be renewed | alajaŋırtılırğa süymeydilethey would not like to be renewed |
| hope to | menjaŋırtılırğa umutlanamaI hope to be renewed | senjaŋırtılırğa umutlanasayou hope to be renewed | oljaŋırtılırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılırğa umutlanabızwe hope to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to be renewed | alajaŋırtılırğa umutlanadılathey hope to be renewed |
| hope to | menjaŋırtılırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to be renewed | senjaŋırtılırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to be renewed | oljaŋırtılırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to be renewed | alajaŋırtılırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to be renewed |
| be about to | menjaŋırtılırğa deb turamaI am about to be renewed | senjaŋırtılırğa deb turasayou are about to be renewed | oljaŋırtılırğa deb turadıhe is about to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılırğa deb turabızwe are about to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılırğa deb turasızyou all are about to be renewed | alajaŋırtılırğa deb turadılathey are about to be renewed |
| be about to | menjaŋırtılırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to be renewed | senjaŋırtılırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to be renewed | oljaŋırtılırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to be renewed | alajaŋırtılırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to be renewed |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menjaŋırtılırğa kerekmeI need to be renewed | senjaŋırtılırğa kerekseyou need to be renewed | oljaŋırtılırğa kerekdihe needs to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılırğa kerekbizwe need to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılırğa kereksizyou all need to be renewed | alajaŋırtılırğa kerekdilethey need to be renewed |
| need to | menjaŋırtılırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to be renewed | senjaŋırtılırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to be renewed | oljaŋırtılırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to be renewed | alajaŋırtılırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to be renewed |
| have to | menmenŋe jaŋırtılırğa tüşediI have to be renewed | sensenŋe jaŋırtılırğa tüşediyou have to be renewed | olaŋa jaŋırtılırğa tüşedihe has to be renewed | bizbizge jaŋırtılırğa tüşediwe have to be renewed | sizsizge jaŋırtılırğa tüşediyou all have to be renewed | alaalağa jaŋırtılırğa tüşedithey have to be renewed |
| have to | menmenŋe jaŋırtılırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to be renewed | sensenŋe jaŋırtılırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to be renewed | olaŋa jaŋırtılırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to be renewed | bizbizge jaŋırtılırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to be renewed | sizsizge jaŋırtılırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to be renewed | alaalağa jaŋırtılırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to be renewed |
| be obliged to | menjaŋırtılırğa borçlumaI am obliged to be renewed | senjaŋırtılırğa borçlusayou are obliged to be renewed | oljaŋırtılırğa borçluduhe is obliged to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to be renewed | alajaŋırtılırğa borçludulathey are obliged to be renewed |
| be obliged to | menjaŋırtılırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to be renewed | senjaŋırtılırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to be renewed | oljaŋırtılırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to be renewed | alajaŋırtılırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to be renewed |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menjaŋırtılırğa madarım bardıI have a way to be renewed | senjaŋırtılırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to be renewed | oljaŋırtılırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to be renewed | alajaŋırtılırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to be renewed |
| have a way to | menjaŋırtılırğa madarım joqduI have no way to be renewed | senjaŋırtılırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to be renewed | oljaŋırtılırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to be renewed | alajaŋırtılırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to be renewed |
| be free to | menjaŋırtılırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to be renewed | senjaŋırtılırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to be renewed | oljaŋırtılırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to be renewed | alajaŋırtılırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to be renewed |
| be free to | menjaŋırtılırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to be renewed | senjaŋırtılırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to be renewed | oljaŋırtılırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to be renewed | alajaŋırtılırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to be renewed |
| be possible to | menmenŋe jaŋırtılırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to be renewed | sensenŋe jaŋırtılırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to be renewed | olaŋa jaŋırtılırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to be renewed | bizbizge jaŋırtılırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to be renewed | sizsizge jaŋırtılırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to be renewed | alaalağa jaŋırtılırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to be renewed |
| be possible to | menmenŋe jaŋırtılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to be renewed | sensenŋe jaŋırtılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to be renewed | olaŋa jaŋırtılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to be renewed | bizbizge jaŋırtılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to be renewed | sizsizge jaŋırtılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to be renewed | alaalağa jaŋırtılırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to be renewed |
| be ready to | menjaŋırtılırğa hazırmaI am ready to be renewed | senjaŋırtılırğa hazırsayou are ready to be renewed | oljaŋırtılırğa hazırdıhe is ready to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılırğa hazırbızwe are ready to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to be renewed | alajaŋırtılırğa hazırdılathey are ready to be renewed |
| be ready to | menjaŋırtılırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to be renewed | senjaŋırtılırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to be renewed | oljaŋırtılırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to be renewed | alajaŋırtılırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to be renewed |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menjaŋırtılırğa küreşemeI am trying to be renewed | senjaŋırtılırğa küreşeseyou are trying to be renewed | oljaŋırtılırğa küreşedihe is trying to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılırğa küreşebizwe are trying to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to be renewed | alajaŋırtılırğa küreşedilethey are trying to be renewed |
| try to | menjaŋırtılırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to be renewed | senjaŋırtılırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to be renewed | oljaŋırtılırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to be renewed | alajaŋırtılırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to be renewed |
| agree to | menjaŋırtılırğa unaymaI agree to be renewed | senjaŋırtılırğa unaysayou agree to be renewed | oljaŋırtılırğa unaydıhe agrees to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılırğa unaybızwe agree to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılırğa unaysızyou all agree to be renewed | alajaŋırtılırğa unaydılathey agree to be renewed |
| agree to | menjaŋırtılırğa unamaymaI refuse to be renewed | senjaŋırtılırğa unamaysayou refuse to be renewed | oljaŋırtılırğa unamaydıhe refuses to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılırğa unamaybızwe refuse to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to be renewed | alajaŋırtılırğa unamaydılathey refuse to be renewed |
| hurry to | menjaŋırtılırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to be renewed | senjaŋırtılırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to be renewed | oljaŋırtılırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to be renewed | alajaŋırtılırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to be renewed |
| hurry to | menjaŋırtılırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to be renewed | senjaŋırtılırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to be renewed | oljaŋırtılırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to be renewed | alajaŋırtılırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to be renewed |
| be afraid to | menjaŋırtılırğa qorqamaI am afraid to be renewed | senjaŋırtılırğa qorqasayou are afraid to be renewed | oljaŋırtılırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to be renewed | alajaŋırtılırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to be renewed |
| be afraid to | menjaŋırtılırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to be renewed | senjaŋırtılırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to be renewed | oljaŋırtılırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to be renewed | alajaŋırtılırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to be renewed |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menjaŋırtıla bolmazmaI can't be being renewed | senjaŋırtıla bolmazsayou can't be being renewed | oljaŋırtıla bolmazhe can't be being renewed | bizjaŋırtıla bolmazbızwe can't be being renewed | sizjaŋırtıla bolmazsızyou all can't be being renewed | alajaŋırtıla bolmazlathey can't be being renewed |
| Inference, present — double negation | menjaŋırtılmay bolmazmaI must be being renewed (emphatic) | senjaŋırtılmay bolmazsayou must be being renewed (emphatic) | oljaŋırtılmay bolmazhe must be being renewed (emphatic) | bizjaŋırtılmay bolmazbızwe must be being renewed (emphatic) | sizjaŋırtılmay bolmazsızyou all must be being renewed (emphatic) | alajaŋırtılmay bolmazlathey must be being renewed (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menjaŋırtıla turmasamif I don't keep being renewed | senjaŋırtıla turmasaŋif you don't keep being renewed | oljaŋırtıla turmasaif he doesn't keep being renewed | bizjaŋırtıla turmasaqif we don't keep being renewed | sizjaŋırtıla turmasağızif you all don't keep being renewed | alajaŋırtıla turmasalaif they don't keep being renewed |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menjaŋırtıla tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of being renewed | senjaŋırtıla tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of being renewed | oljaŋırtıla tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of being renewed | bizjaŋırtıla tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of being renewed | sizjaŋırtıla tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of being renewed | alajaŋırtıla tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of being renewed |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menjaŋırtılmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not being renewed (emphatic) | senjaŋırtılmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not being renewed (emphatic) | oljaŋırtılmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not being renewed (emphatic) | bizjaŋırtılmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not being renewed (emphatic) | sizjaŋırtılmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not being renewed (emphatic) | alajaŋırtılmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not being renewed (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menjaŋırtılmay turamaI keep on not being renewed | senjaŋırtılmay turasayou keep on not being renewed | oljaŋırtılmay turadıhe keeps on not being renewed | bizjaŋırtılmay turabızwe keep on not being renewed | sizjaŋırtılmay turasızyou all keep on not being renewed | alajaŋırtılmay turadılathey keep on not being renewed |
| Progressive — double negation | menjaŋırtılmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not being renewed | senjaŋırtılmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not being renewed | oljaŋırtılmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not being renewed | bizjaŋırtılmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not being renewed | sizjaŋırtılmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not being renewed | alajaŋırtılmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not being renewed |
| Progressive — double negation | menjaŋırtılmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not being renewed? | senjaŋırtılmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not being renewed? | oljaŋırtılmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not being renewed? | bizjaŋırtılmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not being renewed? | sizjaŋırtılmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not being renewed? | alajaŋırtılmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not being renewed? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menjaŋırtılğan bolmazmaI can't have been renewed | senjaŋırtılğan bolmazsayou can't have been renewed | oljaŋırtılğan bolmazhe can't have been renewed | bizjaŋırtılğan bolmazbızwe can't have been renewed | sizjaŋırtılğan bolmazsızyou all can't have been renewed | alajaŋırtılğan bolmazlathey can't have been renewed |
| Inference — double negation | menjaŋırtılmağan bolmazmaI must have been renewed (emphatic) | senjaŋırtılmağan bolmazsayou must have been renewed (emphatic) | oljaŋırtılmağan bolmazhe must have been renewed (emphatic) | bizjaŋırtılmağan bolmazbızwe must have been renewed (emphatic) | sizjaŋırtılmağan bolmazsızyou all must have been renewed (emphatic) | alajaŋırtılmağan bolmazlathey must have been renewed (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menjaŋırtılğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had been renewed | senjaŋırtılğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had been renewed | oljaŋırtılğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had been renewed | bizjaŋırtılğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had been renewed | sizjaŋırtılğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had been renewed | alajaŋırtılğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had been renewed |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menjaŋırtılmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't been renewed | senjaŋırtılmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't been renewed | oljaŋırtılmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't been renewed | bizjaŋırtılmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't been renewed | sizjaŋırtılmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't been renewed | alajaŋırtılmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't been renewed |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menjaŋırtıllıq bolmazmaI can't be going to be renewed | senjaŋırtıllıq bolmazsayou can't be going to be renewed | oljaŋırtıllıq bolmazhe can't be going to be renewed | bizjaŋırtıllıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to be renewed | sizjaŋırtıllıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to be renewed | alajaŋırtıllıq bolmazlathey can't be going to be renewed |
| Inference, future — double negation | menjaŋırtılmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to be renewed (emphatic) | senjaŋırtılmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to be renewed (emphatic) | oljaŋırtılmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to be renewed (emphatic) | bizjaŋırtılmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to be renewed (emphatic) | sizjaŋırtılmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to be renewed (emphatic) | alajaŋırtılmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to be renewed (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menjaŋırtıllıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to be renewed | senjaŋırtıllıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to be renewed | oljaŋırtıllıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to be renewed | bizjaŋırtıllıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to be renewed | sizjaŋırtıllıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to be renewed | alajaŋırtıllıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to be renewed |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menjaŋırtılmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to be renewed | senjaŋırtılmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to be renewed | oljaŋırtılmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to be renewed | bizjaŋırtılmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to be renewed | sizjaŋırtılmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to be renewed | alajaŋırtılmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to be renewed |