jazlıq
/dʒazlɯq/
Definition
springtime, spring, the season between winter and summer, and the time belonging to it
- jaz jazlığın etedi — spring behaves as spring does
- jazlıqnı saqlarğa — to wait for the spring
Related
jazbasespring, springtime, vernal season; jazz
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or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | jazlıqthe springtime | jazlıqlathe springtimes | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | jazlıqnıthe springtime's | jazlıqlanıthe springtimes' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | jazlıqnıthe springtime (as the object) | jazlıqlanıthe springtimes (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | jazlıqğato the springtime | jazlıqlağato the springtimes | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | jazlıqdaat / in the springtime | jazlıqladaat / in the springtimes | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | jazlıqdanfrom the springtime | jazlıqladanfrom the springtimes | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | jazlığımmy springtime | jazlıqlarımmy springtimes |
| your | jazlığıngyour springtime | jazlıqlarıngyour springtimes |
| his / her | jazlığıhis / her springtime | jazlıqlarıhis / her springtimes |
| our | jazlığıbızour springtime | jazlıqlarıbızour springtimes |
| you all's | jazlığığızyou all's springtime | jazlıqlarığızyou all's springtimes |
| their | jazlıqlarıtheir springtime | jazlıqlarıtheir springtimes |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: jazlıqları can mean "his / her springtimes", "their springtime", or "their springtimes" — context decides.