jaylaw
/dʒajlaw/ · plural jaylawla
summering, spending the summer at pasture — The verbal noun of jaylarğa, usually of herders spending the summer on pasture with livestock.
- jaylaw jer — a place for summering
- tawda jaylaw — summering in the mountains
- malla bla jaylaw — spending the summer at pasture with the herd
- jaylaw başlandı — the summering has begun
- jaylaw qıyın iş tüldü — spending the summer at pasture is no hard work
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | jaylawthe spending the summer at pasture | jaylawummy spending the summer at pasture | jaylawuŋyour spending the summer at pasture | jaylawuhis spending the summer at pasture | jaylawubuzour spending the summer at pasture | jaylawuğuzyou all's spending the summer at pasture | jaylawlarıtheir spending the summer at pastures |
| Genitive | jaylawnuthe spending the summer at pasture's | jaylawumumy spending the summer at pasture's | jaylawuŋuyour spending the summer at pasture's | jaylawunuhis spending the summer at pasture's | jaylawubuznuour spending the summer at pasture's | jaylawuğuznuyou all's spending the summer at pasture's | jaylawlarınıtheir spending the summer at pastures' |
| Accusative | jaylawnuthe spending the summer at pasture (as the object) | jaylawumumy spending the summer at pasture (as the object) | jaylawuŋuyour spending the summer at pasture (as the object) | jaylawunhis spending the summer at pasture (as the object) | jaylawubuznuour spending the summer at pasture (as the object) | jaylawuğuznuyou all's spending the summer at pasture (as the object) | jaylawlarıntheir spending the summer at pastures (as the object) |
| Dative | jaylawğato the spending the summer at pasture | jaylawumato my spending the summer at pasture | jaylawuŋato your spending the summer at pasture | jaylawunato his spending the summer at pasture | jaylawubuzğato our spending the summer at pasture | jaylawuğuzğato you all's spending the summer at pasture | jaylawlarınato their spending the summer at pastures |
| Locative | jaylawdain / at the spending the summer at pasture | jaylawumdain / at my spending the summer at pasture | jaylawuŋdain / at your spending the summer at pasture | jaylawundain / at his spending the summer at pasture | jaylawubuzdain / at our spending the summer at pasture | jaylawuğuzdain / at you all's spending the summer at pasture | jaylawlarındain / at their spending the summer at pastures |
| Ablative | jaylawdanfrom the spending the summer at pasture | jaylawumdanfrom my spending the summer at pasture | jaylawuŋdanfrom your spending the summer at pasture | jaylawundanfrom his spending the summer at pasture | jaylawubuzdanfrom our spending the summer at pasture | jaylawuğuzdanfrom you all's spending the summer at pasture | jaylawlarındanfrom their spending the summer at pastures |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | jaylawlathe spending the summer at pastures | jaylawlarımmy spending the summer at pastures | jaylawlarıŋyour spending the summer at pastures | jaylawlarıhis spending the summer at pastures | jaylawlarıbızour spending the summer at pastures | jaylawlarığızyou all's spending the summer at pastures | jaylawlarıtheir spending the summer at pastures |
| Genitive | jaylawlanıthe spending the summer at pastures' | jaylawlarımımy spending the summer at pastures' | jaylawlarıŋıyour spending the summer at pastures' | jaylawlarınıhis spending the summer at pastures' | jaylawlarıbıznıour spending the summer at pastures' | jaylawlarığıznıyou all's spending the summer at pastures' | jaylawlarınıtheir spending the summer at pastures' |
| Accusative | jaylawlanıthe spending the summer at pastures (as the object) | jaylawlarımımy spending the summer at pastures (as the object) | jaylawlarıŋıyour spending the summer at pastures (as the object) | jaylawlarınhis spending the summer at pastures (as the object) | jaylawlarıbıznıour spending the summer at pastures (as the object) | jaylawlarığıznıyou all's spending the summer at pastures (as the object) | jaylawlarıntheir spending the summer at pastures (as the object) |
| Dative | jaylawlağato the spending the summer at pastures | jaylawlarımato my spending the summer at pastures | jaylawlarıŋato your spending the summer at pastures | jaylawlarınato his spending the summer at pastures | jaylawlarıbızğato our spending the summer at pastures | jaylawlarığızğato you all's spending the summer at pastures | jaylawlarınato their spending the summer at pastures |
| Locative | jaylawladain / at the spending the summer at pastures | jaylawlarımdain / at my spending the summer at pastures | jaylawlarıŋdain / at your spending the summer at pastures | jaylawlarındain / at his spending the summer at pastures | jaylawlarıbızdain / at our spending the summer at pastures | jaylawlarığızdain / at you all's spending the summer at pastures | jaylawlarındain / at their spending the summer at pastures |
| Ablative | jaylawladanfrom the spending the summer at pastures | jaylawlarımdanfrom my spending the summer at pastures | jaylawlarıŋdanfrom your spending the summer at pastures | jaylawlarındanfrom his spending the summer at pastures | jaylawlarıbızdanfrom our spending the summer at pastures | jaylawlarığızdanfrom you all's spending the summer at pastures | jaylawlarındanfrom their spending the summer at pastures |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: jaylawları can mean "his / her spending the summer at pastures", "their spending the summer at pasture", or "their spending the summer at pastures" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.