jawurun
/dʒawurun/ · plural jawurunla
1. shoulder blade, scapula
- jawurun qalaq — the shoulder blade
- jawurunu awruydu — his shoulder blade aches
- buğanı jawurun qalağın — the bull's shoulder blade (acc.)
- jawurun bla baş jartı — the shoulder blade and half the head
- jawurun süek — the shoulder-blade bone
2. upper back, shoulders
- keŋ jawurunla — broad shoulders
- jaşnı mazallı jawurunları bardıla — the young man has powerful shoulders
- keŋ jawurunlu jaş — a broad-shouldered young man
- jawurunların elerge — to shrug one's shoulders
- Bazarbiy, jawurunun eley — Bazarbiy, shrugging his shoulders
- başların qaşıy, jawurunların eley — scratching their heads, shrugging their shoulders
- mazallı jawurunlarıŋı ker — straighten your powerful shoulders
Expressions
- jawurunŋa qararğa — foretell the future
- jawurunun jerge salırğa — pin, defeat
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | jawurunthe shoulder blade | jawurunummy shoulder blade | jawurunuŋyour shoulder blade | jawurunuhis shoulder blade | jawurunubuzour shoulder blade | jawurunuğuzyou all's shoulder blade | jawurunlarıtheir shoulder blades |
| Genitive | jawurunnuthe shoulder blade's | jawurunumumy shoulder blade's | jawurunuŋuyour shoulder blade's | jawurununuhis shoulder blade's | jawurunubuznuour shoulder blade's | jawurunuğuznuyou all's shoulder blade's | jawurunlarınıtheir shoulder blades' |
| Accusative | jawurunnuthe shoulder blade (as the object) | jawurunumumy shoulder blade (as the object) | jawurunuŋuyour shoulder blade (as the object) | jawurununhis shoulder blade (as the object) | jawurunubuznuour shoulder blade (as the object) | jawurunuğuznuyou all's shoulder blade (as the object) | jawurunlarıntheir shoulder blades (as the object) |
| Dative | jawurunŋato the shoulder blade | jawurunumato my shoulder blade | jawurunuŋato your shoulder blade | jawurununato his shoulder blade | jawurunubuzğato our shoulder blade | jawurunuğuzğato you all's shoulder blade | jawurunlarınato their shoulder blades |
| Locative | jawurundain / at the shoulder blade | jawurunumdain / at my shoulder blade | jawurunuŋdain / at your shoulder blade | jawurunundain / at his shoulder blade | jawurunubuzdain / at our shoulder blade | jawurunuğuzdain / at you all's shoulder blade | jawurunlarındain / at their shoulder blades |
| Ablative | jawurundanfrom the shoulder blade | jawurunumdanfrom my shoulder blade | jawurunuŋdanfrom your shoulder blade | jawurunundanfrom his shoulder blade | jawurunubuzdanfrom our shoulder blade | jawurunuğuzdanfrom you all's shoulder blade | jawurunlarındanfrom their shoulder blades |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | jawurunlathe shoulder blades | jawurunlarımmy shoulder blades | jawurunlarıŋyour shoulder blades | jawurunlarıhis shoulder blades | jawurunlarıbızour shoulder blades | jawurunlarığızyou all's shoulder blades | jawurunlarıtheir shoulder blades |
| Genitive | jawurunlanıthe shoulder blades' | jawurunlarımımy shoulder blades' | jawurunlarıŋıyour shoulder blades' | jawurunlarınıhis shoulder blades' | jawurunlarıbıznıour shoulder blades' | jawurunlarığıznıyou all's shoulder blades' | jawurunlarınıtheir shoulder blades' |
| Accusative | jawurunlanıthe shoulder blades (as the object) | jawurunlarımımy shoulder blades (as the object) | jawurunlarıŋıyour shoulder blades (as the object) | jawurunlarınhis shoulder blades (as the object) | jawurunlarıbıznıour shoulder blades (as the object) | jawurunlarığıznıyou all's shoulder blades (as the object) | jawurunlarıntheir shoulder blades (as the object) |
| Dative | jawurunlağato the shoulder blades | jawurunlarımato my shoulder blades | jawurunlarıŋato your shoulder blades | jawurunlarınato his shoulder blades | jawurunlarıbızğato our shoulder blades | jawurunlarığızğato you all's shoulder blades | jawurunlarınato their shoulder blades |
| Locative | jawurunladain / at the shoulder blades | jawurunlarımdain / at my shoulder blades | jawurunlarıŋdain / at your shoulder blades | jawurunlarındain / at his shoulder blades | jawurunlarıbızdain / at our shoulder blades | jawurunlarığızdain / at you all's shoulder blades | jawurunlarındain / at their shoulder blades |
| Ablative | jawurunladanfrom the shoulder blades | jawurunlarımdanfrom my shoulder blades | jawurunlarıŋdanfrom your shoulder blades | jawurunlarındanfrom his shoulder blades | jawurunlarıbızdanfrom our shoulder blades | jawurunlarığızdanfrom you all's shoulder blades | jawurunlarındanfrom their shoulder blades |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: jawurunları can mean "his / her shoulder blades", "their shoulder blade", or "their shoulder blades" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.