jatdırırğa
/dʒatdɯrɯrʁa/
1. lay someone down, put someone to bed, bed someone down for the night
- anı ol üyde jatdırdım — I put him to bed in that room
- sabiyleni jatdır — put the children to bed
- qonaqlanı otowda jatdırdı — he bedded the guests down in the guest house
- anası sabiyni jatdıradı — the mother is putting the child to bed
- qonaqlanı jatdırırğa — to bed the guests down for the night
2. admit someone to hospital, put someone in hospital one source
- bolnitsağa jatdırırğa — to admit someone to hospital
- anı bolnitsağa jatdırdıla — they admitted him to hospital
- vraç meni bolnitsağa jatdırlıqdı — the doctor will put me in hospital
Conjugation
Common forms
- jatdıradıhe is laying someone down
- jatdırdıhe laid someone down
- jatdırğandıhe has laid someone down
- jatdırırhe will lay someone down
- jatdırlıqdıhe is going to lay someone down
- jatdıra edihe was laying someone down
- jatdırsaif he lays someone down
- jatdır!lay someone down!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjatdıramaI am laying someone down | senjatdırasayou are laying someone down | oljatdıradıhe is laying someone down | bizjatdırabızwe are laying someone down | sizjatdırasızyou all are laying someone down | alajatdıradılathey are laying someone down |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjatdırmaymaI am not laying someone down | senjatdırmaysayou are not laying someone down | oljatdırmaydıhe is not laying someone down | bizjatdırmaybızwe are not laying someone down | sizjatdırmaysızyou all are not laying someone down | alajatdırmaydılathey are not laying someone down |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjatdıramamı? jatdıramıma?am I laying someone down? | senjatdıramısa?are you laying someone down? | oljatdıramıdı?is he laying someone down? | bizjatdırabızmı? jatdıramıbız?are we laying someone down? | sizjatdıramısız?are you all laying someone down? | alajatdıramıdıla?are they laying someone down? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjatdırmaymamı? jatdırmaymıma?aren't I laying someone down? | senjatdırmaymısa?aren't you laying someone down? | oljatdırmaymıdı?isn't he laying someone down? | bizjatdırmaybızmı? jatdırmaymıbız?aren't we laying someone down? | sizjatdırmaymısız?aren't you all laying someone down? | alajatdırmaymıdıla?aren't they laying someone down? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjatdırıwçanmaI usually lay someone down | senjatdırıwçansayou usually lay someone down | oljatdırıwçandıhe usually lays someone down | bizjatdırıwçanbızwe usually lay someone down | sizjatdırıwçansızyou all usually lay someone down | alajatdırıwçandılathey usually lay someone down |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjatdırmawçanmaI usually don't lay someone down | senjatdırmawçansayou usually don't lay someone down | oljatdırmawçandıhe usually doesn't lay someone down | bizjatdırmawçanbızwe usually don't lay someone down | sizjatdırmawçansızyou all usually don't lay someone down | alajatdırmawçandılathey usually don't lay someone down |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjatdırıwçanmamı? jatdırıwçanmıma?do I usually lay someone down? | senjatdırıwçanmısa?do you usually lay someone down? | oljatdırıwçanmıdı?does he usually lay someone down? | bizjatdırıwçanbızmı? jatdırıwçanmıbız?do we usually lay someone down? | sizjatdırıwçanmısız?do you all usually lay someone down? | alajatdırıwçanmıdıla?do they usually lay someone down? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjatdırmawçanmamı? jatdırmawçanmıma?do I usually not lay someone down? | senjatdırmawçanmısa?do you usually not lay someone down? | oljatdırmawçanmıdı?does he usually not lay someone down? | bizjatdırmawçanbızmı? jatdırmawçanmıbız?do we usually not lay someone down? | sizjatdırmawçanmısız?do you all usually not lay someone down? | alajatdırmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not lay someone down? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oljatdırıbdıhe has laid someone down and remains so | alajatdırıbdılathey have laid someone down and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oljatdırıbmıdı?has he laid someone down? | alajatdırıbmıdıla?have they laid someone down? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjatdırıb turamaI keep laying someone down | senjatdırıb turasayou keep laying someone down | oljatdırıb turadıhe keeps laying someone down | bizjatdırıb turabızwe keep laying someone down | sizjatdırıb turasızyou all keep laying someone down | alajatdırıb turadılathey keep laying someone down |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjatdırıb turmaymaI don't keep laying someone down | senjatdırıb turmaysayou don't keep laying someone down | oljatdırıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep laying someone down | bizjatdırıb turmaybızwe don't keep laying someone down | sizjatdırıb turmaysızyou all don't keep laying someone down | alajatdırıb turmaydılathey don't keep laying someone down |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjatdırıb turamamı? jatdırıb turamıma?do I keep laying someone down? | senjatdırıb turamısa?do you keep laying someone down? | oljatdırıb turamıdı?does he keep laying someone down? | bizjatdırıb turabızmı? jatdırıb turamıbız?do we keep laying someone down? | sizjatdırıb turamısız?do you all keep laying someone down? | alajatdırıb turamıdıla?do they keep laying someone down? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjatdırıb turmaymamı? jatdırıb turmaymıma?don't I keep laying someone down? | senjatdırıb turmaymısa?don't you keep laying someone down? | oljatdırıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep laying someone down? | bizjatdırıb turmaybızmı? jatdırıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep laying someone down? | sizjatdırıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep laying someone down? | alajatdırıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep laying someone down? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjatdıra turamaI am in the middle of laying someone down | senjatdıra turasayou are in the middle of laying someone down | oljatdıra turadıhe is in the middle of laying someone down | bizjatdıra turabızwe are in the middle of laying someone down | sizjatdıra turasızyou all are in the middle of laying someone down | alajatdıra turadılathey are in the middle of laying someone down |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjatdıra turmaymaI am not in the middle of laying someone down | senjatdıra turmaysayou are not in the middle of laying someone down | oljatdıra turmaydıhe is not in the middle of laying someone down | bizjatdıra turmaybızwe are not in the middle of laying someone down | sizjatdıra turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of laying someone down | alajatdıra turmaydılathey are not in the middle of laying someone down |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjatdıra turamamı? jatdıra turamıma?am I in the middle of laying someone down? | senjatdıra turamısa?are you in the middle of laying someone down? | oljatdıra turamıdı?is he in the middle of laying someone down? | bizjatdıra turabızmı? jatdıra turamıbız?are we in the middle of laying someone down? | sizjatdıra turamısız?are you all in the middle of laying someone down? | alajatdıra turamıdıla?are they in the middle of laying someone down? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjatdıra turmaymamı? jatdıra turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of laying someone down? | senjatdıra turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of laying someone down? | oljatdıra turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of laying someone down? | bizjatdıra turmaybızmı? jatdıra turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of laying someone down? | sizjatdıra turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of laying someone down? | alajatdıra turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of laying someone down? |
| Simple past (definite) | menjatdırdımI laid someone down | senjatdırdıŋyou laid someone down | oljatdırdıhe laid someone down | bizjatdırdıqwe laid someone down | sizjatdırdığızyou all laid someone down | alajatdırdılathey laid someone down |
| Simple past (definite) | menjatdırmadımI didn't lay someone down | senjatdırmadıŋyou didn't lay someone down | oljatdırmadıhe didn't lay someone down | bizjatdırmadıqwe didn't lay someone down | sizjatdırmadığızyou all didn't lay someone down | alajatdırmadılathey didn't lay someone down |
| Simple past (definite) | menjatdırdımmı?did I lay someone down? | senjatdırdıŋmı?did you lay someone down? | oljatdırdımı?did he lay someone down? | bizjatdırdıqmı?did we lay someone down? | sizjatdırdığızmı?did you all lay someone down? | alajatdırdılamı?did they lay someone down? |
| Simple past (definite) | menjatdırmadımmı?didn't I lay someone down? | senjatdırmadıŋmı?didn't you lay someone down? | oljatdırmadımı?didn't he lay someone down? | bizjatdırmadıqmı?didn't we lay someone down? | sizjatdırmadığızmı?didn't you all lay someone down? | alajatdırmadılamı?didn't they lay someone down? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjatdırğanmaI have laid someone down | senjatdırğansayou have laid someone down | oljatdırğandıhe has laid someone down | bizjatdırğanbızwe have laid someone down | sizjatdırğansızyou all have laid someone down | alajatdırğandılathey have laid someone down |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjatdırmağanmaI haven't laid someone down | senjatdırmağansayou haven't laid someone down | oljatdırmağandıhe hasn't laid someone down | bizjatdırmağanbızwe haven't laid someone down | sizjatdırmağansızyou all haven't laid someone down | alajatdırmağandılathey haven't laid someone down |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjatdırğanmamı? jatdırğanmıma?have I laid someone down? | senjatdırğanmısa?have you laid someone down? | oljatdırğanmıdı?has he laid someone down? | bizjatdırğanbızmı? jatdırğanmıbız?have we laid someone down? | sizjatdırğanmısız?have you all laid someone down? | alajatdırğanmıdıla?have they laid someone down? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjatdırmağanmamı? jatdırmağanmıma?haven't I laid someone down? | senjatdırmağanmısa?haven't you laid someone down? | oljatdırmağanmıdı?hasn't he laid someone down? | bizjatdırmağanbızmı? jatdırmağanmıbız?haven't we laid someone down? | sizjatdırmağanmısız?haven't you all laid someone down? | alajatdırmağanmıdıla?haven't they laid someone down? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menjatdırıb turdumI kept laying someone down | senjatdırıb turduŋyou kept laying someone down | oljatdırıb turduhe kept laying someone down | bizjatdırıb turduqwe kept laying someone down | sizjatdırıb turduğuzyou all kept laying someone down | alajatdırıb turdulathey kept laying someone down |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menjatdırıb turmadımI didn't keep laying someone down | senjatdırıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep laying someone down | oljatdırıb turmadıhe didn't keep laying someone down | bizjatdırıb turmadıqwe didn't keep laying someone down | sizjatdırıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep laying someone down | alajatdırıb turmadılathey didn't keep laying someone down |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjatdırırmaI will lay someone down | senjatdırırsayou will lay someone down | oljatdırırhe will lay someone down | bizjatdırırbızwe will lay someone down | sizjatdırırsızyou all will lay someone down | alajatdırırlathey will lay someone down |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjatdırmazmaI won't lay someone down | senjatdırmazsayou won't lay someone down | oljatdırmazhe won't lay someone down | bizjatdırmazbızwe won't lay someone down | sizjatdırmazsızyou all won't lay someone down | alajatdırmazlathey won't lay someone down |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjatdırırmamı? jatdırırmıma?will I lay someone down? | senjatdırırmısa?will you lay someone down? | oljatdırırmı?will he lay someone down? | bizjatdırırbızmı? jatdırırmıbız?will we lay someone down? | sizjatdırırmısız?will you all lay someone down? | alajatdırırlamı? jatdırırmıla?will they lay someone down? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjatdırmazmamı? jatdırmazmıma?won't I lay someone down? | senjatdırmazmısa?won't you lay someone down? | oljatdırmazmı?won't he lay someone down? | bizjatdırmazbızmı? jatdırmazmıbız?won't we lay someone down? | sizjatdırmazmısız?won't you all lay someone down? | alajatdırmazlamı? jatdırmazmıla?won't they lay someone down? |
| Definite future (future II) | menjatdırlıqma1jatdırrıqmaI am going to lay someone down | senjatdırlıqsa1jatdırrıqsayou are going to lay someone down | oljatdırlıqdı1jatdırrıqdıhe is going to lay someone down | bizjatdırlıqbız1jatdırrıqbızwe are going to lay someone down | sizjatdırlıqsız1jatdırrıqsızyou all are going to lay someone down | alajatdırlıqdıla1jatdırrıqdılathey are going to lay someone down |
| Definite future (future II) | menjatdırlıq tülme1jatdırrıq tülmeI am not going to lay someone down | senjatdırlıq tülse1jatdırrıq tülseyou are not going to lay someone down | oljatdırlıq tüldü1jatdırrıq tüldühe is not going to lay someone down | bizjatdırlıq tülbüz1jatdırrıq tülbüzwe are not going to lay someone down | sizjatdırlıq tülsüz1jatdırrıq tülsüzyou all are not going to lay someone down | alajatdırlıq tüldüle1jatdırrıq tüldülethey are not going to lay someone down |
| Definite future (future II) | menjatdırlıqmamı?1 jatdırlıqmıma?jatdırrıqmamı?am I going to lay someone down? | senjatdırlıqmısa?1jatdırrıqmısa?are you going to lay someone down? | oljatdırlıqmıdı?1jatdırrıqmıdı?is he going to lay someone down? | bizjatdırlıqbızmı?1 jatdırlıqmıbız?jatdırrıqbızmı?are we going to lay someone down? | sizjatdırlıqmısız?1jatdırrıqmısız?are you all going to lay someone down? | alajatdırlıqmıdıla?1jatdırrıqmıdıla?are they going to lay someone down? |
| Definite future (future II) | menjatdırlıq tülmüme?1jatdırrıq tülmüme?aren't I going to lay someone down? | senjatdırlıq tülmüse?1jatdırrıq tülmüse?aren't you going to lay someone down? | oljatdırlıq tülmüdü?1jatdırrıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to lay someone down? | bizjatdırlıq tülmübüz?1jatdırrıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to lay someone down? | sizjatdırlıq tülmüsüz?1jatdırrıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to lay someone down? | alajatdırlıq tülmüdüle?1jatdırrıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to lay someone down? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so jatdırrıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menjatdırğan edimjatdırğanemI had laid someone down | senjatdırğan ediŋjatdırğaneŋyou had laid someone down | oljatdırğan edijatdırğanedhe had laid someone down | bizjatdırğan edikjatdırğanekwe had laid someone down | sizjatdırğan edigizjatdırğanegizyou all had laid someone down | alajatdırğan edilejatdırğanellethey had laid someone down |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menjatdırmağan edimjatdırmağanemI hadn't laid someone down | senjatdırmağan ediŋjatdırmağaneŋyou hadn't laid someone down | oljatdırmağan edijatdırmağanedhe hadn't laid someone down | bizjatdırmağan edikjatdırmağanekwe hadn't laid someone down | sizjatdırmağan edigizjatdırmağanegizyou all hadn't laid someone down | alajatdırmağan edilejatdırmağanellethey hadn't laid someone down |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menjatdıra edimjatdıraemI was laying someone down | senjatdıra ediŋjatdıraeŋyou were laying someone down | oljatdıra edijatdıraedhe was laying someone down | bizjatdıra edikjatdıraekwe were laying someone down | sizjatdıra edigizjatdıraegizyou all were laying someone down | alajatdıra edilejatdıraellethey were laying someone down |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menjatdırmay edimjatdırmayemI wasn't laying someone down | senjatdırmay ediŋjatdırmayeŋyou weren't laying someone down | oljatdırmay edijatdırmayedhe wasn't laying someone down | bizjatdırmay edikjatdırmayekwe weren't laying someone down | sizjatdırmay edigizjatdırmayegizyou all weren't laying someone down | alajatdırmay edilejatdırmayellethey weren't laying someone down |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menjatdırıwçan edimjatdırıwçanemI used to lay someone down | senjatdırıwçan ediŋjatdırıwçaneŋyou used to lay someone down | oljatdırıwçan edijatdırıwçanedhe used to lay someone down | bizjatdırıwçan edikjatdırıwçanekwe used to lay someone down | sizjatdırıwçan edigizjatdırıwçanegizyou all used to lay someone down | alajatdırıwçan edilejatdırıwçanellethey used to lay someone down |
| Habitual past (used to) | menjatdırmawçan edimjatdırmawçanemI didn't use to lay someone down | senjatdırmawçan ediŋjatdırmawçaneŋyou didn't use to lay someone down | oljatdırmawçan edijatdırmawçanedhe didn't use to lay someone down | bizjatdırmawçan edikjatdırmawçanekwe didn't use to lay someone down | sizjatdırmawçan edigizjatdırmawçanegizyou all didn't use to lay someone down | alajatdırmawçan edilejatdırmawçanellethey didn't use to lay someone down |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oljatdırıb edihe had laid someone down and remained so | alajatdırıb edilethey had laid someone down and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oljatdırıb tül edihe hadn't laid someone down | alajatdırıb tül edilethey hadn't laid someone down | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menjatdırıb tura edimjatdırıb turaemI had kept laying someone down | senjatdırıb tura ediŋjatdırıb turaeŋyou had kept laying someone down | oljatdırıb tura edijatdırıb turaedhe had kept laying someone down | bizjatdırıb tura edikjatdırıb turaekwe had kept laying someone down | sizjatdırıb tura edigizjatdırıb turaegizyou all had kept laying someone down | alajatdırıb tura edilejatdırıb turaellethey had kept laying someone down |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menjatdırıb turmay edimjatdırıb turmayemI hadn't kept laying someone down | senjatdırıb turmay ediŋjatdırıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept laying someone down | oljatdırıb turmay edijatdırıb turmayedhe hadn't kept laying someone down | bizjatdırıb turmay edikjatdırıb turmayekwe hadn't kept laying someone down | sizjatdırıb turmay edigizjatdırıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept laying someone down | alajatdırıb turmay edilejatdırıb turmayellethey hadn't kept laying someone down |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menjatdıra tura edimjatdıra turaemI was in the middle of laying someone down | senjatdıra tura ediŋjatdıra turaeŋyou were in the middle of laying someone down | oljatdıra tura edijatdıra turaedhe was in the middle of laying someone down | bizjatdıra tura edikjatdıra turaekwe were in the middle of laying someone down | sizjatdıra tura edigizjatdıra turaegizyou all were in the middle of laying someone down | alajatdıra tura edilejatdıra turaellethey were in the middle of laying someone down |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menjatdıra turmay edimjatdıra turmayemI wasn't in the middle of laying someone down | senjatdıra turmay ediŋjatdıra turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of laying someone down | oljatdıra turmay edijatdıra turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of laying someone down | bizjatdıra turmay edikjatdıra turmayekwe weren't in the middle of laying someone down | sizjatdıra turmay edigizjatdıra turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of laying someone down | alajatdıra turmay edilejatdıra turmayellethey weren't in the middle of laying someone down |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menjatdırır edimjatdırır emI would lay someone down | senjatdırır ediŋjatdırır eŋyou would lay someone down | oljatdırır edijatdırır edhe would lay someone down | bizjatdırır edikjatdırır ekwe would lay someone down | sizjatdırır edigizjatdırır egizyou all would lay someone down | alajatdırır edilejatdırır ellethey would lay someone down |
| Conditional result (would) | menjatdırmaz edimjatdırmaz emI wouldn't lay someone down | senjatdırmaz ediŋjatdırmaz eŋyou wouldn't lay someone down | oljatdırmaz edijatdırmaz edhe wouldn't lay someone down | bizjatdırmaz edikjatdırmaz ekwe wouldn't lay someone down | sizjatdırmaz edigizjatdırmaz egizyou all wouldn't lay someone down | alajatdırmaz edilejatdırmaz ellethey wouldn't lay someone down |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menjatdırlıq edim2jatdırlıq emjatdırrıq edimI would have laid someone down | senjatdırlıq ediŋ2jatdırlıq eŋjatdırrıq ediŋyou would have laid someone down | oljatdırlıq edi2jatdırlıq edjatdırrıq edihe would have laid someone down | bizjatdırlıq edik2jatdırlıq ekjatdırrıq edikwe would have laid someone down | sizjatdırlıq edigiz2jatdırlıq egizjatdırrıq edigizyou all would have laid someone down | alajatdırlıq edile2jatdırlıq ellejatdırrıq edilethey would have laid someone down |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menjatdırlıq tül edim2jatdırlıq tül emjatdırrıq tül edimI wouldn't have laid someone down | senjatdırlıq tül ediŋ2jatdırlıq tül eŋjatdırrıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have laid someone down | oljatdırlıq tül edi2jatdırlıq tül edjatdırrıq tül edihe wouldn't have laid someone down | bizjatdırlıq tül edik2jatdırlıq tül ekjatdırrıq tül edikwe wouldn't have laid someone down | sizjatdırlıq tül edigiz2jatdırlıq tül egizjatdırrıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have laid someone down | alajatdırlıq tül edile2jatdırlıq tül ellejatdırrıq tül edilethey wouldn't have laid someone down |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so jatdırrıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menjatdırsamif I lay someone down | senjatdırsaŋif you lay someone down | oljatdırsaif he lays someone down | bizjatdırsaqif we lay someone down | sizjatdırsağızif you all lay someone down | alajatdırsalaif they lay someone down |
| Conditional | menjatdırmasamif I don't lay someone down | senjatdırmasaŋif you don't lay someone down | oljatdırmasaif he doesn't lay someone down | bizjatdırmasaqif we don't lay someone down | sizjatdırmasağızif you all don't lay someone down | alajatdırmasalaif they don't lay someone down |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menjatdıra esemif I am laying someone down | senjatdıra eseŋif you are laying someone down | oljatdıra eseif he is laying someone down | bizjatdıra esekif we are laying someone down | sizjatdıra esegizif you all are laying someone down | alajatdıra eseleif they are laying someone down |
| Conditional, present real | menjatdırmay esemif I am not laying someone down | senjatdırmay eseŋif you are not laying someone down | oljatdırmay eseif he is not laying someone down | bizjatdırmay esekif we are not laying someone down | sizjatdırmay esegizif you all are not laying someone down | alajatdırmay eseleif they are not laying someone down |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menjatdırsam edijatdırsam edif only I laid someone down | senjatdırsaŋ edijatdırsaŋ edif only you laid someone down | oljatdırsa edijatdırsaedif only he laid someone down | bizjatdırsaq edijatdırsaq edif only we laid someone down | sizjatdırsağız edijatdırsağız edif only you all laid someone down | alajatdırsala edijatdırsalaedif only they laid someone down |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menjatdırmasam edijatdırmasam edif only I didn't lay someone down | senjatdırmasaŋ edijatdırmasaŋ edif only you didn't lay someone down | oljatdırmasa edijatdırmasaedif only he didn't lay someone down | bizjatdırmasaq edijatdırmasaq edif only we didn't lay someone down | sizjatdırmasağız edijatdırmasağız edif only you all didn't lay someone down | alajatdırmasala edijatdırmasalaedif only they didn't lay someone down |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menjatdırıb tursamif I carry on laying someone down | senjatdırıb tursaŋif you carry on laying someone down | oljatdırıb tursaif he carries on laying someone down | bizjatdırıb tursaqif we carry on laying someone down | sizjatdırıb tursağızif you all carry on laying someone down | alajatdırıb tursalaif they carry on laying someone down |
| Durative conditional | menjatdırıb turmasamif I don't carry on laying someone down | senjatdırıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on laying someone down | oljatdırıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on laying someone down | bizjatdırıb turmasaqif we don't carry on laying someone down | sizjatdırıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on laying someone down | alajatdırıb turmasalaif they don't carry on laying someone down |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menjatdırıb tura esemif I have kept laying someone down | senjatdırıb tura eseŋif you have kept laying someone down | oljatdırıb tura eseif he has kept laying someone down | bizjatdırıb tura esekif we have kept laying someone down | sizjatdırıb tura esegizif you all have kept laying someone down | alajatdırıb tura eseleif they have kept laying someone down |
| Durative conditional, present real | menjatdırıb turmay esemif I haven't kept laying someone down | senjatdırıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept laying someone down | oljatdırıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept laying someone down | bizjatdırıb turmay esekif we haven't kept laying someone down | sizjatdırıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept laying someone down | alajatdırıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept laying someone down |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menjatdıra tursamif I keep laying someone down | senjatdıra tursaŋif you keep laying someone down | oljatdıra tursaif he keeps laying someone down | bizjatdıra tursaqif we keep laying someone down | sizjatdıra tursağızif you all keep laying someone down | alajatdıra tursalaif they keep laying someone down |
| Progressive conditional | menjatdırmay tursamif I keep on not laying someone down | senjatdırmay tursaŋif you keep on not laying someone down | oljatdırmay tursaif he keeps on not laying someone down | bizjatdırmay tursaqif we keep on not laying someone down | sizjatdırmay tursağızif you all keep on not laying someone down | alajatdırmay tursalaif they keep on not laying someone down |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menjatdıra tura esemif I am in the middle of laying someone down | senjatdıra tura eseŋif you are in the middle of laying someone down | oljatdıra tura eseif he is in the middle of laying someone down | bizjatdıra tura esekif we are in the middle of laying someone down | sizjatdıra tura esegizif you all are in the middle of laying someone down | alajatdıra tura eseleif they are in the middle of laying someone down |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menjatdırmay tura esemif I keep on not laying someone down | senjatdırmay tura eseŋif you keep on not laying someone down | oljatdırmay tura eseif he keeps on not laying someone down | bizjatdırmay tura esekif we keep on not laying someone down | sizjatdırmay tura esegizif you all keep on not laying someone down | alajatdırmay tura eseleif they keep on not laying someone down |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menjatdırdım esemif I laid someone down | senjatdırdıŋ eseŋif you laid someone down | oljatdırdı eseif he laid someone down | bizjatdırdıq esekif we laid someone down | sizjatdırdığız esegizif you all laid someone down | alajatdırdıla eseleif they laid someone down |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menjatdırmadım esemif I didn't lay someone down | senjatdırmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't lay someone down | oljatdırmadı eseif he didn't lay someone down | bizjatdırmadıq esekif we didn't lay someone down | sizjatdırmadığız esegizif you all didn't lay someone down | alajatdırmadıla eseleif they didn't lay someone down |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menjatdırğan esemif I did lay someone down (indeed) | senjatdırğan eseŋif you did lay someone down (indeed) | oljatdırğan eseif he did lay someone down (indeed) | bizjatdırğan esekif we did lay someone down (indeed) | sizjatdırğan esegizif you all did lay someone down (indeed) | alajatdırğan eseleif they did lay someone down (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menjatdırmağan esemif I didn't lay someone down (indeed) | senjatdırmağan eseŋif you didn't lay someone down (indeed) | oljatdırmağan eseif he didn't lay someone down (indeed) | bizjatdırmağan esekif we didn't lay someone down (indeed) | sizjatdırmağan esegizif you all didn't lay someone down (indeed) | alajatdırmağan eseleif they didn't lay someone down (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menjatdırğan bolsamif I had laid someone down | senjatdırğan bolsaŋif you had laid someone down | oljatdırğan bolsaif he had laid someone down | bizjatdırğan bolsaqif we had laid someone down | sizjatdırğan bolsağızif you all had laid someone down | alajatdırğan bolsalaif they had laid someone down |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menjatdırmağan bolsamif I hadn't laid someone down | senjatdırmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't laid someone down | oljatdırmağan bolsaif he hadn't laid someone down | bizjatdırmağan bolsaqif we hadn't laid someone down | sizjatdırmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't laid someone down | alajatdırmağan bolsalaif they hadn't laid someone down |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menjatdırğan bolsam edijatdırğan bolsam edif only I had laid someone down | senjatdırğan bolsaŋ edijatdırğan bolsaŋ edif only you had laid someone down | oljatdırğan bolsa edijatdırğan bolsaedif only he had laid someone down | bizjatdırğan bolsaq edijatdırğan bolsaq edif only we had laid someone down | sizjatdırğan bolsağız edijatdırğan bolsağız edif only you all had laid someone down | alajatdırğan bolsala edijatdırğan bolsalaedif only they had laid someone down |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menjatdırmağan bolsam edijatdırmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't laid someone down | senjatdırmağan bolsaŋ edijatdırmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't laid someone down | oljatdırmağan bolsa edijatdırmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't laid someone down | bizjatdırmağan bolsaq edijatdırmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't laid someone down | sizjatdırmağan bolsağız edijatdırmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't laid someone down | alajatdırmağan bolsala edijatdırmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't laid someone down |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menjatdırır esemif I will lay someone down | senjatdırır eseŋif you will lay someone down | oljatdırır eseif he will lay someone down | bizjatdırır esekif we will lay someone down | sizjatdırır esegizif you all will lay someone down | alajatdırır eseleif they will lay someone down |
| Conditional, aorist | menjatdırmaz esemif I won't lay someone down | senjatdırmaz eseŋif you won't lay someone down | oljatdırmaz eseif he won't lay someone down | bizjatdırmaz esekif we won't lay someone down | sizjatdırmaz esegizif you all won't lay someone down | alajatdırmaz eseleif they won't lay someone down |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menjatdırlıq esem4jatdırrıq esemif I am going to lay someone down | senjatdırlıq eseŋ4jatdırrıq eseŋif you are going to lay someone down | oljatdırlıq ese4jatdırrıq eseif he is going to lay someone down | bizjatdırlıq esek4jatdırrıq esekif we are going to lay someone down | sizjatdırlıq esegiz4jatdırrıq esegizif you all are going to lay someone down | alajatdırlıq esele4jatdırrıq eseleif they are going to lay someone down |
| Conditional, future | menjatdırlıq tül esem4jatdırrıq tül esemif I am not going to lay someone down | senjatdırlıq tül eseŋ4jatdırrıq tül eseŋif you are not going to lay someone down | oljatdırlıq tül ese4jatdırrıq tül eseif he is not going to lay someone down | bizjatdırlıq tül esek4jatdırrıq tül esekif we are not going to lay someone down | sizjatdırlıq tül esegiz4jatdırrıq tül esegizif you all are not going to lay someone down | alajatdırlıq tül esele4jatdırrıq tül eseleif they are not going to lay someone down |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menjatdırlıq bolsam5jatdırrıq bolsamif I were going to lay someone down | senjatdırlıq bolsaŋ5jatdırrıq bolsaŋif you were going to lay someone down | oljatdırlıq bolsa5jatdırrıq bolsaif he were going to lay someone down | bizjatdırlıq bolsaq5jatdırrıq bolsaqif we were going to lay someone down | sizjatdırlıq bolsağız5jatdırrıq bolsağızif you all were going to lay someone down | alajatdırlıq bolsala5jatdırrıq bolsalaif they were going to lay someone down |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menjatdırmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to lay someone down | senjatdırmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to lay someone down | oljatdırmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to lay someone down | bizjatdırmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to lay someone down | sizjatdırmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to lay someone down | alajatdırmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to lay someone down |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso jatdırdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so jatdırrıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so jatdırrıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menjatdıra bolurmaI must be laying someone down | senjatdıra bolursayou must be laying someone down | oljatdıra bolurhe must be laying someone down | bizjatdıra bolurbuzwe must be laying someone down | sizjatdıra bolursuzyou all must be laying someone down | alajatdıra bolurlathey must be laying someone down |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menjatdırmay bolurmaI must not be laying someone down | senjatdırmay bolursayou must not be laying someone down | oljatdırmay bolurhe must not be laying someone down | bizjatdırmay bolurbuzwe must not be laying someone down | sizjatdırmay bolursuzyou all must not be laying someone down | alajatdırmay bolurlathey must not be laying someone down |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menjatdıra tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of laying someone down | senjatdıra tura bolursayou must be in the middle of laying someone down | oljatdıra tura bolurhe must be in the middle of laying someone down | bizjatdıra tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of laying someone down | sizjatdıra tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of laying someone down | alajatdıra tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of laying someone down |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menjatdırmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not laying someone down | senjatdırmay tura bolursayou must keep on not laying someone down | oljatdırmay tura bolurhe must keep on not laying someone down | bizjatdırmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not laying someone down | sizjatdırmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not laying someone down | alajatdırmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not laying someone down |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menjatdırğan bolurmaI must have laid someone down | senjatdırğan bolursayou must have laid someone down | oljatdırğan bolurhe must have laid someone down | bizjatdırğan bolurbuzwe must have laid someone down | sizjatdırğan bolursuzyou all must have laid someone down | alajatdırğan bolurlathey must have laid someone down |
| Inference (must have) | menjatdırmağan bolurmaI must not have laid someone down | senjatdırmağan bolursayou must not have laid someone down | oljatdırmağan bolurhe must not have laid someone down | bizjatdırmağan bolurbuzwe must not have laid someone down | sizjatdırmağan bolursuzyou all must not have laid someone down | alajatdırmağan bolurlathey must not have laid someone down |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menjatdırlıq bolurma6jatdırrıq bolurmaI must be going to lay someone down | senjatdırlıq bolursa6jatdırrıq bolursayou must be going to lay someone down | oljatdırlıq bolur6jatdırrıq bolurhe must be going to lay someone down | bizjatdırlıq bolurbuz6jatdırrıq bolurbuzwe must be going to lay someone down | sizjatdırlıq bolursuz6jatdırrıq bolursuzyou all must be going to lay someone down | alajatdırlıq bolurla6jatdırrıq bolurlathey must be going to lay someone down |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menjatdırmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to lay someone down | senjatdırmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to lay someone down | oljatdırmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to lay someone down | bizjatdırmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to lay someone down | sizjatdırmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to lay someone down | alajatdırmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to lay someone down |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so jatdırrıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menjatdırayımlet me lay someone down | senjatdır!lay someone down! | oljatdırsınlet him lay someone down | bizjatdırayıqlet's lay someone down | sizjatdırığız!lay someone down, you all! | alajatdırsınlalet them lay someone down |
| Commands & suggestions | menjatdırmayımlet me not lay someone down | senjatdırma!don't lay someone down! | oljatdırmasınlet him not lay someone down | bizjatdırmayıqlet's not lay someone down | sizjatdırmağız!don't lay someone down, you all! | alajatdırmasınlalet them not lay someone down |
| Commands & suggestions | menjatdırayımmı?shall I lay someone down? | oljatdırsınmı?should he lay someone down? | bizjatdırayıqmı?shall we lay someone down? | alajatdırsınlamı?should they lay someone down? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menjatdırmayımmı?shall I not lay someone down? | oljatdırmasınmı?should he not lay someone down? | bizjatdırmayıqmı?shall we not lay someone down? | alajatdırmasınlamı?should they not lay someone down? | ||
| Requests | senjatdırçı7jatdırçınplease lay someone down | oljatdırsınçıdo let him lay someone down | sizjatdırçığızplease lay someone down (plural/polite) | alajatdırsınlaçıdo let them lay someone down | ||
| Requests | senjatdırmaçı7jatdırmaçınplease don't lay someone down | oljatdırmasınçıdo let him not lay someone down | sizjatdırmaçığızplease don't lay someone down (plural/polite) | alajatdırmasınlaçıdo let them not lay someone down | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senjatdırğınjatdırğımay you lay someone down | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senjatdırmağınjatdırmağımay you not lay someone down | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menjatdırğay edim jatdırğa edimwould that I laid someone down | senjatdırğay ediŋ jatdırğa ediŋwould that you laid someone down | oljatdırğay edi jatdırğa ediwould that he laid someone down | bizjatdırğay edik jatdırğa edikwould that we laid someone down | sizjatdırğay edigiz jatdırğa edigizwould that you all laid someone down | alajatdırğay edile jatdırğa edilewould that they laid someone down |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menjatdırmağay edim jatdırmağa edimwould that I did not lay someone down | senjatdırmağay ediŋ jatdırmağa ediŋwould that you did not lay someone down | oljatdırmağay edi jatdırmağa ediwould that he did not lay someone down | bizjatdırmağay edik jatdırmağa edikwould that we did not lay someone down | sizjatdırmağay edigiz jatdırmağa edigizwould that you all did not lay someone down | alajatdırmağay edile jatdırmağa edilewould that they did not lay someone down |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menjatdırmağa qoyayımjatdırma qoyayımlet me allow someone to lay someone down | senjatdırmağa qoy!jatdırma qoy!let someone lay someone down! | oljatdırmağa qoysunjatdırma qoysunlet him allow someone to lay someone down | bizjatdırmağa qoyayıqjatdırma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to lay someone down | sizjatdırmağa qoyuğuz!jatdırma qoyuğuz!let someone lay someone down, you all! | alajatdırmağa qoysunlajatdırma qoysunlalet them allow someone to lay someone down |
| Let someone… (commands) | menjatdırmağa qoymayımjatdırma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to lay someone down | senjatdırmağa qoyma!jatdırma qoyma!don't let someone lay someone down! | oljatdırmağa qoymasınjatdırma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to lay someone down | bizjatdırmağa qoymayıqjatdırma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to lay someone down | sizjatdırmağa qoymağız!jatdırma qoymağız!don't let someone lay someone down, you all! | alajatdırmağa qoymasınlajatdırma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to lay someone down |
| Let someone… (commands) | menjatdırmağa qoyayımmı?jatdırma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to lay someone down? | oljatdırmağa qoysunmu?jatdırma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to lay someone down? | bizjatdırmağa qoyayıqmı?jatdırma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to lay someone down? | alajatdırmağa qoysunlamı?jatdırma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to lay someone down? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menjatdırmağa qoymayımmı?jatdırma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to lay someone down? | oljatdırmağa qoymasınmı?jatdırma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to lay someone down? | bizjatdırmağa qoymayıqmı?jatdırma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to lay someone down? | alajatdırmağa qoymasınlamı?jatdırma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to lay someone down? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menjatdırmağa qoyamajatdırma qoyamaI allow someone to lay someone down | senjatdırmağa qoyasajatdırma qoyasayou allow someone to lay someone down | oljatdırmağa qoyadıjatdırma qoyadıhe allows someone to lay someone down | bizjatdırmağa qoyabızjatdırma qoyabızwe allow someone to lay someone down | sizjatdırmağa qoyasızjatdırma qoyasızyou all allow someone to lay someone down | alajatdırmağa qoyadılajatdırma qoyadılathey allow someone to lay someone down |
| Let someone… (present) | menjatdırmağa qoymaymajatdırma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to lay someone down | senjatdırmağa qoymaysajatdırma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to lay someone down | oljatdırmağa qoymaydıjatdırma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to lay someone down | bizjatdırmağa qoymaybızjatdırma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to lay someone down | sizjatdırmağa qoymaysızjatdırma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to lay someone down | alajatdırmağa qoymaydılajatdırma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to lay someone down |
| Let someone… (present) | menjatdırmağa qoyamamı?jatdırma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to lay someone down? | senjatdırmağa qoyamısa?jatdırma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to lay someone down? | oljatdırmağa qoyamıdı?jatdırma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to lay someone down? | bizjatdırmağa qoyabızmı?jatdırma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to lay someone down? | sizjatdırmağa qoyamısız?jatdırma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to lay someone down? | alajatdırmağa qoyamıdıla?jatdırma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to lay someone down? |
| Let someone… (present) | menjatdırmağa qoymaymamı?jatdırma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to lay someone down? | senjatdırmağa qoymaymısa?jatdırma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to lay someone down? | oljatdırmağa qoymaymıdı?jatdırma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to lay someone down? | bizjatdırmağa qoymaybızmı?jatdırma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to lay someone down? | sizjatdırmağa qoymaymısız?jatdırma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to lay someone down? | alajatdırmağa qoymaymıdıla?jatdırma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to lay someone down? |
| Let someone… (past) | menjatdırmağa qoydumjatdırma qoydumI allowed someone to lay someone down | senjatdırmağa qoyduŋjatdırma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to lay someone down | oljatdırmağa qoydujatdırma qoyduhe allowed someone to lay someone down | bizjatdırmağa qoyduqjatdırma qoyduqwe allowed someone to lay someone down | sizjatdırmağa qoyduğuzjatdırma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to lay someone down | alajatdırmağa qoydulajatdırma qoydulathey allowed someone to lay someone down |
| Let someone… (past) | menjatdırmağa qoymadımjatdırma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to lay someone down | senjatdırmağa qoymadıŋjatdırma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to lay someone down | oljatdırmağa qoymadıjatdırma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to lay someone down | bizjatdırmağa qoymadıqjatdırma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to lay someone down | sizjatdırmağa qoymadığızjatdırma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to lay someone down | alajatdırmağa qoymadılajatdırma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to lay someone down |
| Let someone… (past) | menjatdırmağa qoydummu?jatdırma qoydummu?did I allow someone to lay someone down? | senjatdırmağa qoyduŋmu?jatdırma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to lay someone down? | oljatdırmağa qoydumu?jatdırma qoydumu?did he allow someone to lay someone down? | bizjatdırmağa qoyduqmu?jatdırma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to lay someone down? | sizjatdırmağa qoyduğuzmu?jatdırma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to lay someone down? | alajatdırmağa qoydulamı?jatdırma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to lay someone down? |
| Let someone… (past) | menjatdırmağa qoymadımmı?jatdırma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to lay someone down? | senjatdırmağa qoymadıŋmı?jatdırma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to lay someone down? | oljatdırmağa qoymadımı?jatdırma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to lay someone down? | bizjatdırmağa qoymadıqmı?jatdırma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to lay someone down? | sizjatdırmağa qoymadığızmı?jatdırma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to lay someone down? | alajatdırmağa qoymadılamı?jatdırma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to lay someone down? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
jatdıralırğa be able to lay someone down · jatdıralmazğa be unable to lay someone down
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menjatdıralamaI can lay someone down | senjatdıralasayou can lay someone down | oljatdıraladıhe can lay someone down | bizjatdıralabızwe can lay someone down | sizjatdıralasızyou all can lay someone down | alajatdıraladılathey can lay someone down |
| Ability — present | menjatdıralmaymaI can't lay someone down | senjatdıralmaysayou can't lay someone down | oljatdıralmaydıhe can't lay someone down | bizjatdıralmaybızwe can't lay someone down | sizjatdıralmaysızyou all can't lay someone down | alajatdıralmaydılathey can't lay someone down |
| Ability — present | menjatdıralamamı? jatdıralamıma?can I lay someone down? | senjatdıralamısa?can you lay someone down? | oljatdıralamıdı?can he lay someone down? | bizjatdıralabızmı? jatdıralamıbız?can we lay someone down? | sizjatdıralamısız?can you all lay someone down? | alajatdıralamıdıla?can they lay someone down? |
| Ability — present | menjatdıralmaymamı? jatdıralmaymıma?can't I lay someone down? | senjatdıralmaymısa?can't you lay someone down? | oljatdıralmaymıdı?can't he lay someone down? | bizjatdıralmaybızmı? jatdıralmaymıbız?can't we lay someone down? | sizjatdıralmaymısız?can't you all lay someone down? | alajatdıralmaymıdıla?can't they lay someone down? |
| Ability — if I can… | menjatdıralsamif I can lay someone down | senjatdıralsaŋif you can lay someone down | oljatdıralsaif he can lay someone down | bizjatdıralsaqif we can lay someone down | sizjatdıralsağızif you all can lay someone down | alajatdıralsalaif they can lay someone down |
| Ability — if I can… | menjatdıralmasamif I can't lay someone down | senjatdıralmasaŋif you can't lay someone down | oljatdıralmasaif he can't lay someone down | bizjatdıralmasaqif we can't lay someone down | sizjatdıralmasağızif you all can't lay someone down | alajatdıralmasalaif they can't lay someone down |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menjatdıraldımI was able to lay someone down | senjatdıraldıŋyou were able to lay someone down | oljatdıraldıhe was able to lay someone down | bizjatdıraldıqwe were able to lay someone down | sizjatdıraldığızyou all were able to lay someone down | alajatdıraldılathey were able to lay someone down |
| Ability — simple past | menjatdıralmadımI could not lay someone down | senjatdıralmadıŋyou could not lay someone down | oljatdıralmadıhe could not lay someone down | bizjatdıralmadıqwe could not lay someone down | sizjatdıralmadığızyou all could not lay someone down | alajatdıralmadılathey could not lay someone down |
| Ability — simple past | menjatdıraldımmı?was I able to lay someone down? | senjatdıraldıŋmı?were you able to lay someone down? | oljatdıraldımı?was he able to lay someone down? | bizjatdıraldıqmı?were we able to lay someone down? | sizjatdıraldığızmı?were you all able to lay someone down? | alajatdıraldılamı?were they able to lay someone down? |
| Ability — simple past | menjatdıralmadımmı?couldn't I lay someone down? | senjatdıralmadıŋmı?couldn't you lay someone down? | oljatdıralmadımı?couldn't he lay someone down? | bizjatdıralmadıqmı?couldn't we lay someone down? | sizjatdıralmadığızmı?couldn't you all lay someone down? | alajatdıralmadılamı?couldn't they lay someone down? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjatdıralğanmaI have been able to lay someone down | senjatdıralğansayou have been able to lay someone down | oljatdıralğandıhe has been able to lay someone down | bizjatdıralğanbızwe have been able to lay someone down | sizjatdıralğansızyou all have been able to lay someone down | alajatdıralğandılathey have been able to lay someone down |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjatdıralmağanmaI haven't been able to lay someone down | senjatdıralmağansayou haven't been able to lay someone down | oljatdıralmağandıhe hasn't been able to lay someone down | bizjatdıralmağanbızwe haven't been able to lay someone down | sizjatdıralmağansızyou all haven't been able to lay someone down | alajatdıralmağandılathey haven't been able to lay someone down |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjatdıralğanmamı? jatdıralğanmıma?have I been able to lay someone down? | senjatdıralğanmısa?have you been able to lay someone down? | oljatdıralğanmıdı?has he been able to lay someone down? | bizjatdıralğanbızmı? jatdıralğanmıbız?have we been able to lay someone down? | sizjatdıralğanmısız?have you all been able to lay someone down? | alajatdıralğanmıdıla?have they been able to lay someone down? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjatdıralmağanmamı? jatdıralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to lay someone down? | senjatdıralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to lay someone down? | oljatdıralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to lay someone down? | bizjatdıralmağanbızmı? jatdıralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to lay someone down? | sizjatdıralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to lay someone down? | alajatdıralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to lay someone down? |
| Ability — past perfect | menjatdıralğan edimjatdıralğanemI had been able to lay someone down | senjatdıralğan ediŋjatdıralğaneŋyou had been able to lay someone down | oljatdıralğan edijatdıralğanedhe had been able to lay someone down | bizjatdıralğan edikjatdıralğanekwe had been able to lay someone down | sizjatdıralğan edigizjatdıralğanegizyou all had been able to lay someone down | alajatdıralğan edilejatdıralğanellethey had been able to lay someone down |
| Ability — past perfect | menjatdıralmağan edimjatdıralmağanemI hadn't been able to lay someone down | senjatdıralmağan ediŋjatdıralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to lay someone down | oljatdıralmağan edijatdıralmağanedhe hadn't been able to lay someone down | bizjatdıralmağan edikjatdıralmağanekwe hadn't been able to lay someone down | sizjatdıralmağan edigizjatdıralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to lay someone down | alajatdıralmağan edilejatdıralmağanellethey hadn't been able to lay someone down |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menjatdırala edimjatdıralaemI could lay someone down | senjatdırala ediŋjatdıralaeŋyou could lay someone down | oljatdırala edijatdıralaedhe could lay someone down | bizjatdırala edikjatdıralaekwe could lay someone down | sizjatdırala edigizjatdıralaegizyou all could lay someone down | alajatdırala edilejatdıralaellethey could lay someone down |
| Ability — past background | menjatdıralmay edimjatdıralmayemI could not lay someone down | senjatdıralmay ediŋjatdıralmayeŋyou could not lay someone down | oljatdıralmay edijatdıralmayedhe could not lay someone down | bizjatdıralmay edikjatdıralmayekwe could not lay someone down | sizjatdıralmay edigizjatdıralmayegizyou all could not lay someone down | alajatdıralmay edilejatdıralmayellethey could not lay someone down |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menjatdıralırmaI will be able to lay someone down | senjatdıralırsayou will be able to lay someone down | oljatdıralırhe will be able to lay someone down | bizjatdıralırbızwe will be able to lay someone down | sizjatdıralırsızyou all will be able to lay someone down | alajatdıralırlathey will be able to lay someone down |
| Ability — future I | menjatdıralmazmaI won't be able to lay someone down | senjatdıralmazsayou won't be able to lay someone down | oljatdıralmazhe won't be able to lay someone down | bizjatdıralmazbızwe won't be able to lay someone down | sizjatdıralmazsızyou all won't be able to lay someone down | alajatdıralmazlathey won't be able to lay someone down |
| Ability — future I | menjatdıralırmamı? jatdıralırmıma?will I be able to lay someone down? | senjatdıralırmısa?will you be able to lay someone down? | oljatdıralırmı?will he be able to lay someone down? | bizjatdıralırbızmı? jatdıralırmıbız?will we be able to lay someone down? | sizjatdıralırmısız?will you all be able to lay someone down? | alajatdıralırlamı? jatdıralırmıla?will they be able to lay someone down? |
| Ability — future I | menjatdıralmazmamı? jatdıralmazmıma?won't I be able to lay someone down? | senjatdıralmazmısa?won't you be able to lay someone down? | oljatdıralmazmı?won't he be able to lay someone down? | bizjatdıralmazbızmı? jatdıralmazmıbız?won't we be able to lay someone down? | sizjatdıralmazmısız?won't you all be able to lay someone down? | alajatdıralmazlamı? jatdıralmazmıla?won't they be able to lay someone down? |
| Ability — future II | menjatdırallıqmaI am going to be able to lay someone down | senjatdırallıqsayou are going to be able to lay someone down | oljatdırallıqdıhe is going to be able to lay someone down | bizjatdırallıqbızwe are going to be able to lay someone down | sizjatdırallıqsızyou all are going to be able to lay someone down | alajatdırallıqdılathey are going to be able to lay someone down |
| Ability — future II | menjatdırallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to lay someone down | senjatdırallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to lay someone down | oljatdırallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to lay someone down | bizjatdırallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to lay someone down | sizjatdırallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to lay someone down | alajatdırallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to lay someone down |
| Ability — future II | menjatdırallıqmamı? jatdırallıqmıma?am I going to be able to lay someone down? | senjatdırallıqmısa?are you going to be able to lay someone down? | oljatdırallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to lay someone down? | bizjatdırallıqbızmı? jatdırallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to lay someone down? | sizjatdırallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to lay someone down? | alajatdırallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to lay someone down? |
| Ability — future II | menjatdırallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to lay someone down? | senjatdırallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to lay someone down? | oljatdırallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to lay someone down? | bizjatdırallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to lay someone down? | sizjatdırallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to lay someone down? | alajatdırallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to lay someone down? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menjatdıralır edimjatdıralır emI would be able to lay someone down | senjatdıralır ediŋjatdıralır eŋyou would be able to lay someone down | oljatdıralır edijatdıralır edhe would be able to lay someone down | bizjatdıralır edikjatdıralır ekwe would be able to lay someone down | sizjatdıralır edigizjatdıralır egizyou all would be able to lay someone down | alajatdıralır edilejatdıralır ellethey would be able to lay someone down |
| Ability — would be able to… | menjatdıralmaz edimjatdıralmaz emI wouldn't be able to lay someone down | senjatdıralmaz ediŋjatdıralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to lay someone down | oljatdıralmaz edijatdıralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to lay someone down | bizjatdıralmaz edikjatdıralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to lay someone down | sizjatdıralmaz edigizjatdıralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to lay someone down | alajatdıralmaz edilejatdıralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to lay someone down |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senjatdıralğınjatdıralğımay you be able to lay someone down | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senjatdıralmağınjatdıralmağımay you not be able to lay someone down | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menjatdırırğa izleymeI want to lay someone down | senjatdırırğa izleyseyou want to lay someone down | oljatdırırğa izleydihe wants to lay someone down | bizjatdırırğa izleybizwe want to lay someone down | sizjatdırırğa izleysizyou all want to lay someone down | alajatdırırğa izleydilethey want to lay someone down |
| want to | menjatdırırğa izlemeymeI do not want to lay someone down | senjatdırırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to lay someone down | oljatdırırğa izlemeydihe does not want to lay someone down | bizjatdırırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to lay someone down | sizjatdırırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to lay someone down | alajatdırırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to lay someone down |
| would like to | menjatdırırğa süemeI would like to lay someone down | senjatdırırğa süeseyou would like to lay someone down | oljatdırırğa süedihe would like to lay someone down | bizjatdırırğa süebizwe would like to lay someone down | sizjatdırırğa süesizyou all would like to lay someone down | alajatdırırğa süedilethey would like to lay someone down |
| would like to | menjatdırırğa süymeymeI would not like to lay someone down | senjatdırırğa süymeyseyou would not like to lay someone down | oljatdırırğa süymeydihe would not like to lay someone down | bizjatdırırğa süymeybizwe would not like to lay someone down | sizjatdırırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to lay someone down | alajatdırırğa süymeydilethey would not like to lay someone down |
| hope to | menjatdırırğa umutlanamaI hope to lay someone down | senjatdırırğa umutlanasayou hope to lay someone down | oljatdırırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to lay someone down | bizjatdırırğa umutlanabızwe hope to lay someone down | sizjatdırırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to lay someone down | alajatdırırğa umutlanadılathey hope to lay someone down |
| hope to | menjatdırırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to lay someone down | senjatdırırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to lay someone down | oljatdırırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to lay someone down | bizjatdırırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to lay someone down | sizjatdırırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to lay someone down | alajatdırırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to lay someone down |
| be about to | menjatdırırğa deb turamaI am about to lay someone down | senjatdırırğa deb turasayou are about to lay someone down | oljatdırırğa deb turadıhe is about to lay someone down | bizjatdırırğa deb turabızwe are about to lay someone down | sizjatdırırğa deb turasızyou all are about to lay someone down | alajatdırırğa deb turadılathey are about to lay someone down |
| be about to | menjatdırırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to lay someone down | senjatdırırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to lay someone down | oljatdırırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to lay someone down | bizjatdırırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to lay someone down | sizjatdırırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to lay someone down | alajatdırırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to lay someone down |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menjatdırırğa kerekmeI need to lay someone down | senjatdırırğa kerekseyou need to lay someone down | oljatdırırğa kerekdihe needs to lay someone down | bizjatdırırğa kerekbizwe need to lay someone down | sizjatdırırğa kereksizyou all need to lay someone down | alajatdırırğa kerekdilethey need to lay someone down |
| need to | menjatdırırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to lay someone down | senjatdırırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to lay someone down | oljatdırırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to lay someone down | bizjatdırırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to lay someone down | sizjatdırırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to lay someone down | alajatdırırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to lay someone down |
| have to | menmenŋe jatdırırğa tüşediI have to lay someone down | sensenŋe jatdırırğa tüşediyou have to lay someone down | olaŋa jatdırırğa tüşedihe has to lay someone down | bizbizge jatdırırğa tüşediwe have to lay someone down | sizsizge jatdırırğa tüşediyou all have to lay someone down | alaalağa jatdırırğa tüşedithey have to lay someone down |
| have to | menmenŋe jatdırırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to lay someone down | sensenŋe jatdırırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to lay someone down | olaŋa jatdırırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to lay someone down | bizbizge jatdırırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to lay someone down | sizsizge jatdırırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to lay someone down | alaalağa jatdırırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to lay someone down |
| be obliged to | menjatdırırğa borçlumaI am obliged to lay someone down | senjatdırırğa borçlusayou are obliged to lay someone down | oljatdırırğa borçluduhe is obliged to lay someone down | bizjatdırırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to lay someone down | sizjatdırırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to lay someone down | alajatdırırğa borçludulathey are obliged to lay someone down |
| be obliged to | menjatdırırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to lay someone down | senjatdırırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to lay someone down | oljatdırırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to lay someone down | bizjatdırırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to lay someone down | sizjatdırırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to lay someone down | alajatdırırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to lay someone down |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menjatdırırğa madarım bardıI have a way to lay someone down | senjatdırırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to lay someone down | oljatdırırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to lay someone down | bizjatdırırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to lay someone down | sizjatdırırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to lay someone down | alajatdırırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to lay someone down |
| have a way to | menjatdırırğa madarım joqduI have no way to lay someone down | senjatdırırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to lay someone down | oljatdırırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to lay someone down | bizjatdırırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to lay someone down | sizjatdırırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to lay someone down | alajatdırırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to lay someone down |
| be free to | menjatdırırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to lay someone down | senjatdırırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to lay someone down | oljatdırırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to lay someone down | bizjatdırırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to lay someone down | sizjatdırırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to lay someone down | alajatdırırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to lay someone down |
| be free to | menjatdırırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to lay someone down | senjatdırırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to lay someone down | oljatdırırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to lay someone down | bizjatdırırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to lay someone down | sizjatdırırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to lay someone down | alajatdırırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to lay someone down |
| be possible to | menmenŋe jatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to lay someone down | sensenŋe jatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to lay someone down | olaŋa jatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to lay someone down | bizbizge jatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to lay someone down | sizsizge jatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to lay someone down | alaalağa jatdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to lay someone down |
| be possible to | menmenŋe jatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to lay someone down | sensenŋe jatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to lay someone down | olaŋa jatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to lay someone down | bizbizge jatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to lay someone down | sizsizge jatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to lay someone down | alaalağa jatdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to lay someone down |
| be ready to | menjatdırırğa hazırmaI am ready to lay someone down | senjatdırırğa hazırsayou are ready to lay someone down | oljatdırırğa hazırdıhe is ready to lay someone down | bizjatdırırğa hazırbızwe are ready to lay someone down | sizjatdırırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to lay someone down | alajatdırırğa hazırdılathey are ready to lay someone down |
| be ready to | menjatdırırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to lay someone down | senjatdırırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to lay someone down | oljatdırırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to lay someone down | bizjatdırırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to lay someone down | sizjatdırırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to lay someone down | alajatdırırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to lay someone down |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menjatdırırğa küreşemeI am trying to lay someone down | senjatdırırğa küreşeseyou are trying to lay someone down | oljatdırırğa küreşedihe is trying to lay someone down | bizjatdırırğa küreşebizwe are trying to lay someone down | sizjatdırırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to lay someone down | alajatdırırğa küreşedilethey are trying to lay someone down |
| try to | menjatdırırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to lay someone down | senjatdırırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to lay someone down | oljatdırırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to lay someone down | bizjatdırırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to lay someone down | sizjatdırırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to lay someone down | alajatdırırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to lay someone down |
| agree to | menjatdırırğa unaymaI agree to lay someone down | senjatdırırğa unaysayou agree to lay someone down | oljatdırırğa unaydıhe agrees to lay someone down | bizjatdırırğa unaybızwe agree to lay someone down | sizjatdırırğa unaysızyou all agree to lay someone down | alajatdırırğa unaydılathey agree to lay someone down |
| agree to | menjatdırırğa unamaymaI refuse to lay someone down | senjatdırırğa unamaysayou refuse to lay someone down | oljatdırırğa unamaydıhe refuses to lay someone down | bizjatdırırğa unamaybızwe refuse to lay someone down | sizjatdırırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to lay someone down | alajatdırırğa unamaydılathey refuse to lay someone down |
| hurry to | menjatdırırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to lay someone down | senjatdırırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to lay someone down | oljatdırırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to lay someone down | bizjatdırırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to lay someone down | sizjatdırırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to lay someone down | alajatdırırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to lay someone down |
| hurry to | menjatdırırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to lay someone down | senjatdırırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to lay someone down | oljatdırırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to lay someone down | bizjatdırırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to lay someone down | sizjatdırırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to lay someone down | alajatdırırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to lay someone down |
| be afraid to | menjatdırırğa qorqamaI am afraid to lay someone down | senjatdırırğa qorqasayou are afraid to lay someone down | oljatdırırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to lay someone down | bizjatdırırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to lay someone down | sizjatdırırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to lay someone down | alajatdırırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to lay someone down |
| be afraid to | menjatdırırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to lay someone down | senjatdırırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to lay someone down | oljatdırırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to lay someone down | bizjatdırırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to lay someone down | sizjatdırırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to lay someone down | alajatdırırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to lay someone down |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menjatdıra bolmazmaI can't be laying someone down | senjatdıra bolmazsayou can't be laying someone down | oljatdıra bolmazhe can't be laying someone down | bizjatdıra bolmazbızwe can't be laying someone down | sizjatdıra bolmazsızyou all can't be laying someone down | alajatdıra bolmazlathey can't be laying someone down |
| Inference, present — double negation | menjatdırmay bolmazmaI must be laying someone down (emphatic) | senjatdırmay bolmazsayou must be laying someone down (emphatic) | oljatdırmay bolmazhe must be laying someone down (emphatic) | bizjatdırmay bolmazbızwe must be laying someone down (emphatic) | sizjatdırmay bolmazsızyou all must be laying someone down (emphatic) | alajatdırmay bolmazlathey must be laying someone down (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menjatdıra turmasamif I don't keep laying someone down | senjatdıra turmasaŋif you don't keep laying someone down | oljatdıra turmasaif he doesn't keep laying someone down | bizjatdıra turmasaqif we don't keep laying someone down | sizjatdıra turmasağızif you all don't keep laying someone down | alajatdıra turmasalaif they don't keep laying someone down |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menjatdıra tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of laying someone down | senjatdıra tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of laying someone down | oljatdıra tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of laying someone down | bizjatdıra tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of laying someone down | sizjatdıra tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of laying someone down | alajatdıra tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of laying someone down |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menjatdırmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not laying someone down (emphatic) | senjatdırmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not laying someone down (emphatic) | oljatdırmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not laying someone down (emphatic) | bizjatdırmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not laying someone down (emphatic) | sizjatdırmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not laying someone down (emphatic) | alajatdırmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not laying someone down (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menjatdırmay turamaI keep on not laying someone down | senjatdırmay turasayou keep on not laying someone down | oljatdırmay turadıhe keeps on not laying someone down | bizjatdırmay turabızwe keep on not laying someone down | sizjatdırmay turasızyou all keep on not laying someone down | alajatdırmay turadılathey keep on not laying someone down |
| Progressive — double negation | menjatdırmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not laying someone down | senjatdırmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not laying someone down | oljatdırmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not laying someone down | bizjatdırmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not laying someone down | sizjatdırmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not laying someone down | alajatdırmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not laying someone down |
| Progressive — double negation | menjatdırmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not laying someone down? | senjatdırmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not laying someone down? | oljatdırmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not laying someone down? | bizjatdırmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not laying someone down? | sizjatdırmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not laying someone down? | alajatdırmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not laying someone down? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menjatdırğan bolmazmaI can't have laid someone down | senjatdırğan bolmazsayou can't have laid someone down | oljatdırğan bolmazhe can't have laid someone down | bizjatdırğan bolmazbızwe can't have laid someone down | sizjatdırğan bolmazsızyou all can't have laid someone down | alajatdırğan bolmazlathey can't have laid someone down |
| Inference — double negation | menjatdırmağan bolmazmaI must have laid someone down (emphatic) | senjatdırmağan bolmazsayou must have laid someone down (emphatic) | oljatdırmağan bolmazhe must have laid someone down (emphatic) | bizjatdırmağan bolmazbızwe must have laid someone down (emphatic) | sizjatdırmağan bolmazsızyou all must have laid someone down (emphatic) | alajatdırmağan bolmazlathey must have laid someone down (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menjatdırğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had laid someone down | senjatdırğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had laid someone down | oljatdırğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had laid someone down | bizjatdırğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had laid someone down | sizjatdırğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had laid someone down | alajatdırğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had laid someone down |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menjatdırmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't laid someone down | senjatdırmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't laid someone down | oljatdırmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't laid someone down | bizjatdırmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't laid someone down | sizjatdırmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't laid someone down | alajatdırmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't laid someone down |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menjatdırlıq bolmazmaI can't be going to lay someone down | senjatdırlıq bolmazsayou can't be going to lay someone down | oljatdırlıq bolmazhe can't be going to lay someone down | bizjatdırlıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to lay someone down | sizjatdırlıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to lay someone down | alajatdırlıq bolmazlathey can't be going to lay someone down |
| Inference, future — double negation | menjatdırmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to lay someone down (emphatic) | senjatdırmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to lay someone down (emphatic) | oljatdırmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to lay someone down (emphatic) | bizjatdırmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to lay someone down (emphatic) | sizjatdırmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to lay someone down (emphatic) | alajatdırmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to lay someone down (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menjatdırlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to lay someone down | senjatdırlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to lay someone down | oljatdırlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to lay someone down | bizjatdırlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to lay someone down | sizjatdırlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to lay someone down | alajatdırlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to lay someone down |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menjatdırmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to lay someone down | senjatdırmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to lay someone down | oljatdırmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to lay someone down | bizjatdırmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to lay someone down | sizjatdırmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to lay someone down | alajatdırmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to lay someone down |