jalğaşdırırğa
/dʒalʁaʃdɯrɯrʁa/
1. join together, couple, splice, piece on
- bir birlerine jalğaşdıradıla — they join them to one another
- jıjımnı jalğaşdırdı — he spliced the rope
- eki jolnu jalğaşdırdıla — they joined the two roads together
- temirleni jalğaşdırırğa kerekdi — the pieces of iron need to be joined together
2. marry off, marry someone to a wife
- tişirıwğa jalğaşdırırğa — to marry someone off to a woman
- jaşnı jalğaşdırdıla — they married the young man off
- anı jalğaşdırırğa izleybiz — we want to marry him off
3. foist, force something on someone against their will one source
- kereksiz işni menŋe jalğaşdırdıla — they foisted a needless task on me
- anı bizge jalğaşdırma — do not foist it on us
- eski zatın aŋa jalğaşdırdı — he foisted his old thing on him
Conjugation
Common forms
- jalğaşdıradıhe is joining together
- jalğaşdırdıhe joined together
- jalğaşdırğandıhe has joined together
- jalğaşdırırhe will join together
- jalğaşdırlıqdıhe is going to join together
- jalğaşdıra edihe was joining together
- jalğaşdırsaif he joins together
- jalğaşdır!join together!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjalğaşdıramaI am joining together | senjalğaşdırasayou are joining together | oljalğaşdıradıhe is joining together | bizjalğaşdırabızwe are joining together | sizjalğaşdırasızyou all are joining together | alajalğaşdıradılathey are joining together |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjalğaşdırmaymaI am not joining together | senjalğaşdırmaysayou are not joining together | oljalğaşdırmaydıhe is not joining together | bizjalğaşdırmaybızwe are not joining together | sizjalğaşdırmaysızyou all are not joining together | alajalğaşdırmaydılathey are not joining together |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjalğaşdıramamı? jalğaşdıramıma?am I joining together? | senjalğaşdıramısa?are you joining together? | oljalğaşdıramıdı?is he joining together? | bizjalğaşdırabızmı? jalğaşdıramıbız?are we joining together? | sizjalğaşdıramısız?are you all joining together? | alajalğaşdıramıdıla?are they joining together? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjalğaşdırmaymamı? jalğaşdırmaymıma?aren't I joining together? | senjalğaşdırmaymısa?aren't you joining together? | oljalğaşdırmaymıdı?isn't he joining together? | bizjalğaşdırmaybızmı? jalğaşdırmaymıbız?aren't we joining together? | sizjalğaşdırmaymısız?aren't you all joining together? | alajalğaşdırmaymıdıla?aren't they joining together? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjalğaşdırıwçanmaI usually join together | senjalğaşdırıwçansayou usually join together | oljalğaşdırıwçandıhe usually joins together | bizjalğaşdırıwçanbızwe usually join together | sizjalğaşdırıwçansızyou all usually join together | alajalğaşdırıwçandılathey usually join together |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjalğaşdırmawçanmaI usually don't join together | senjalğaşdırmawçansayou usually don't join together | oljalğaşdırmawçandıhe usually doesn't join together | bizjalğaşdırmawçanbızwe usually don't join together | sizjalğaşdırmawçansızyou all usually don't join together | alajalğaşdırmawçandılathey usually don't join together |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjalğaşdırıwçanmamı? jalğaşdırıwçanmıma?do I usually join together? | senjalğaşdırıwçanmısa?do you usually join together? | oljalğaşdırıwçanmıdı?does he usually join together? | bizjalğaşdırıwçanbızmı? jalğaşdırıwçanmıbız?do we usually join together? | sizjalğaşdırıwçanmısız?do you all usually join together? | alajalğaşdırıwçanmıdıla?do they usually join together? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjalğaşdırmawçanmamı? jalğaşdırmawçanmıma?do I usually not join together? | senjalğaşdırmawçanmısa?do you usually not join together? | oljalğaşdırmawçanmıdı?does he usually not join together? | bizjalğaşdırmawçanbızmı? jalğaşdırmawçanmıbız?do we usually not join together? | sizjalğaşdırmawçanmısız?do you all usually not join together? | alajalğaşdırmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not join together? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oljalğaşdırıbdıhe has joined together and remains so | alajalğaşdırıbdılathey have joined together and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oljalğaşdırıbmıdı?has he joined together? | alajalğaşdırıbmıdıla?have they joined together? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjalğaşdırıb turamaI keep joining together | senjalğaşdırıb turasayou keep joining together | oljalğaşdırıb turadıhe keeps joining together | bizjalğaşdırıb turabızwe keep joining together | sizjalğaşdırıb turasızyou all keep joining together | alajalğaşdırıb turadılathey keep joining together |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjalğaşdırıb turmaymaI don't keep joining together | senjalğaşdırıb turmaysayou don't keep joining together | oljalğaşdırıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep joining together | bizjalğaşdırıb turmaybızwe don't keep joining together | sizjalğaşdırıb turmaysızyou all don't keep joining together | alajalğaşdırıb turmaydılathey don't keep joining together |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjalğaşdırıb turamamı? jalğaşdırıb turamıma?do I keep joining together? | senjalğaşdırıb turamısa?do you keep joining together? | oljalğaşdırıb turamıdı?does he keep joining together? | bizjalğaşdırıb turabızmı? jalğaşdırıb turamıbız?do we keep joining together? | sizjalğaşdırıb turamısız?do you all keep joining together? | alajalğaşdırıb turamıdıla?do they keep joining together? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjalğaşdırıb turmaymamı? jalğaşdırıb turmaymıma?don't I keep joining together? | senjalğaşdırıb turmaymısa?don't you keep joining together? | oljalğaşdırıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep joining together? | bizjalğaşdırıb turmaybızmı? jalğaşdırıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep joining together? | sizjalğaşdırıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep joining together? | alajalğaşdırıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep joining together? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjalğaşdıra turamaI am in the middle of joining together | senjalğaşdıra turasayou are in the middle of joining together | oljalğaşdıra turadıhe is in the middle of joining together | bizjalğaşdıra turabızwe are in the middle of joining together | sizjalğaşdıra turasızyou all are in the middle of joining together | alajalğaşdıra turadılathey are in the middle of joining together |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjalğaşdıra turmaymaI am not in the middle of joining together | senjalğaşdıra turmaysayou are not in the middle of joining together | oljalğaşdıra turmaydıhe is not in the middle of joining together | bizjalğaşdıra turmaybızwe are not in the middle of joining together | sizjalğaşdıra turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of joining together | alajalğaşdıra turmaydılathey are not in the middle of joining together |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjalğaşdıra turamamı? jalğaşdıra turamıma?am I in the middle of joining together? | senjalğaşdıra turamısa?are you in the middle of joining together? | oljalğaşdıra turamıdı?is he in the middle of joining together? | bizjalğaşdıra turabızmı? jalğaşdıra turamıbız?are we in the middle of joining together? | sizjalğaşdıra turamısız?are you all in the middle of joining together? | alajalğaşdıra turamıdıla?are they in the middle of joining together? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjalğaşdıra turmaymamı? jalğaşdıra turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of joining together? | senjalğaşdıra turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of joining together? | oljalğaşdıra turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of joining together? | bizjalğaşdıra turmaybızmı? jalğaşdıra turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of joining together? | sizjalğaşdıra turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of joining together? | alajalğaşdıra turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of joining together? |
| Simple past (definite) | menjalğaşdırdımI joined together | senjalğaşdırdıŋyou joined together | oljalğaşdırdıhe joined together | bizjalğaşdırdıqwe joined together | sizjalğaşdırdığızyou all joined together | alajalğaşdırdılathey joined together |
| Simple past (definite) | menjalğaşdırmadımI didn't join together | senjalğaşdırmadıŋyou didn't join together | oljalğaşdırmadıhe didn't join together | bizjalğaşdırmadıqwe didn't join together | sizjalğaşdırmadığızyou all didn't join together | alajalğaşdırmadılathey didn't join together |
| Simple past (definite) | menjalğaşdırdımmı?did I join together? | senjalğaşdırdıŋmı?did you join together? | oljalğaşdırdımı?did he join together? | bizjalğaşdırdıqmı?did we join together? | sizjalğaşdırdığızmı?did you all join together? | alajalğaşdırdılamı?did they join together? |
| Simple past (definite) | menjalğaşdırmadımmı?didn't I join together? | senjalğaşdırmadıŋmı?didn't you join together? | oljalğaşdırmadımı?didn't he join together? | bizjalğaşdırmadıqmı?didn't we join together? | sizjalğaşdırmadığızmı?didn't you all join together? | alajalğaşdırmadılamı?didn't they join together? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjalğaşdırğanmaI have joined together | senjalğaşdırğansayou have joined together | oljalğaşdırğandıhe has joined together | bizjalğaşdırğanbızwe have joined together | sizjalğaşdırğansızyou all have joined together | alajalğaşdırğandılathey have joined together |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjalğaşdırmağanmaI haven't joined together | senjalğaşdırmağansayou haven't joined together | oljalğaşdırmağandıhe hasn't joined together | bizjalğaşdırmağanbızwe haven't joined together | sizjalğaşdırmağansızyou all haven't joined together | alajalğaşdırmağandılathey haven't joined together |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjalğaşdırğanmamı? jalğaşdırğanmıma?have I joined together? | senjalğaşdırğanmısa?have you joined together? | oljalğaşdırğanmıdı?has he joined together? | bizjalğaşdırğanbızmı? jalğaşdırğanmıbız?have we joined together? | sizjalğaşdırğanmısız?have you all joined together? | alajalğaşdırğanmıdıla?have they joined together? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjalğaşdırmağanmamı? jalğaşdırmağanmıma?haven't I joined together? | senjalğaşdırmağanmısa?haven't you joined together? | oljalğaşdırmağanmıdı?hasn't he joined together? | bizjalğaşdırmağanbızmı? jalğaşdırmağanmıbız?haven't we joined together? | sizjalğaşdırmağanmısız?haven't you all joined together? | alajalğaşdırmağanmıdıla?haven't they joined together? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menjalğaşdırıb turdumI kept joining together | senjalğaşdırıb turduŋyou kept joining together | oljalğaşdırıb turduhe kept joining together | bizjalğaşdırıb turduqwe kept joining together | sizjalğaşdırıb turduğuzyou all kept joining together | alajalğaşdırıb turdulathey kept joining together |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menjalğaşdırıb turmadımI didn't keep joining together | senjalğaşdırıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep joining together | oljalğaşdırıb turmadıhe didn't keep joining together | bizjalğaşdırıb turmadıqwe didn't keep joining together | sizjalğaşdırıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep joining together | alajalğaşdırıb turmadılathey didn't keep joining together |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjalğaşdırırmaI will join together | senjalğaşdırırsayou will join together | oljalğaşdırırhe will join together | bizjalğaşdırırbızwe will join together | sizjalğaşdırırsızyou all will join together | alajalğaşdırırlathey will join together |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjalğaşdırmazmaI won't join together | senjalğaşdırmazsayou won't join together | oljalğaşdırmazhe won't join together | bizjalğaşdırmazbızwe won't join together | sizjalğaşdırmazsızyou all won't join together | alajalğaşdırmazlathey won't join together |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjalğaşdırırmamı? jalğaşdırırmıma?will I join together? | senjalğaşdırırmısa?will you join together? | oljalğaşdırırmı?will he join together? | bizjalğaşdırırbızmı? jalğaşdırırmıbız?will we join together? | sizjalğaşdırırmısız?will you all join together? | alajalğaşdırırlamı? jalğaşdırırmıla?will they join together? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjalğaşdırmazmamı? jalğaşdırmazmıma?won't I join together? | senjalğaşdırmazmısa?won't you join together? | oljalğaşdırmazmı?won't he join together? | bizjalğaşdırmazbızmı? jalğaşdırmazmıbız?won't we join together? | sizjalğaşdırmazmısız?won't you all join together? | alajalğaşdırmazlamı? jalğaşdırmazmıla?won't they join together? |
| Definite future (future II) | menjalğaşdırlıqma1jalğaşdırrıqmaI am going to join together | senjalğaşdırlıqsa1jalğaşdırrıqsayou are going to join together | oljalğaşdırlıqdı1jalğaşdırrıqdıhe is going to join together | bizjalğaşdırlıqbız1jalğaşdırrıqbızwe are going to join together | sizjalğaşdırlıqsız1jalğaşdırrıqsızyou all are going to join together | alajalğaşdırlıqdıla1jalğaşdırrıqdılathey are going to join together |
| Definite future (future II) | menjalğaşdırlıq tülme1jalğaşdırrıq tülmeI am not going to join together | senjalğaşdırlıq tülse1jalğaşdırrıq tülseyou are not going to join together | oljalğaşdırlıq tüldü1jalğaşdırrıq tüldühe is not going to join together | bizjalğaşdırlıq tülbüz1jalğaşdırrıq tülbüzwe are not going to join together | sizjalğaşdırlıq tülsüz1jalğaşdırrıq tülsüzyou all are not going to join together | alajalğaşdırlıq tüldüle1jalğaşdırrıq tüldülethey are not going to join together |
| Definite future (future II) | menjalğaşdırlıqmamı?1 jalğaşdırlıqmıma?jalğaşdırrıqmamı?am I going to join together? | senjalğaşdırlıqmısa?1jalğaşdırrıqmısa?are you going to join together? | oljalğaşdırlıqmıdı?1jalğaşdırrıqmıdı?is he going to join together? | bizjalğaşdırlıqbızmı?1 jalğaşdırlıqmıbız?jalğaşdırrıqbızmı?are we going to join together? | sizjalğaşdırlıqmısız?1jalğaşdırrıqmısız?are you all going to join together? | alajalğaşdırlıqmıdıla?1jalğaşdırrıqmıdıla?are they going to join together? |
| Definite future (future II) | menjalğaşdırlıq tülmüme?1jalğaşdırrıq tülmüme?aren't I going to join together? | senjalğaşdırlıq tülmüse?1jalğaşdırrıq tülmüse?aren't you going to join together? | oljalğaşdırlıq tülmüdü?1jalğaşdırrıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to join together? | bizjalğaşdırlıq tülmübüz?1jalğaşdırrıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to join together? | sizjalğaşdırlıq tülmüsüz?1jalğaşdırrıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to join together? | alajalğaşdırlıq tülmüdüle?1jalğaşdırrıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to join together? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so jalğaşdırrıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menjalğaşdırğan edimjalğaşdırğanemI had joined together | senjalğaşdırğan ediŋjalğaşdırğaneŋyou had joined together | oljalğaşdırğan edijalğaşdırğanedhe had joined together | bizjalğaşdırğan edikjalğaşdırğanekwe had joined together | sizjalğaşdırğan edigizjalğaşdırğanegizyou all had joined together | alajalğaşdırğan edilejalğaşdırğanellethey had joined together |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menjalğaşdırmağan edimjalğaşdırmağanemI hadn't joined together | senjalğaşdırmağan ediŋjalğaşdırmağaneŋyou hadn't joined together | oljalğaşdırmağan edijalğaşdırmağanedhe hadn't joined together | bizjalğaşdırmağan edikjalğaşdırmağanekwe hadn't joined together | sizjalğaşdırmağan edigizjalğaşdırmağanegizyou all hadn't joined together | alajalğaşdırmağan edilejalğaşdırmağanellethey hadn't joined together |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menjalğaşdıra edimjalğaşdıraemI was joining together | senjalğaşdıra ediŋjalğaşdıraeŋyou were joining together | oljalğaşdıra edijalğaşdıraedhe was joining together | bizjalğaşdıra edikjalğaşdıraekwe were joining together | sizjalğaşdıra edigizjalğaşdıraegizyou all were joining together | alajalğaşdıra edilejalğaşdıraellethey were joining together |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menjalğaşdırmay edimjalğaşdırmayemI wasn't joining together | senjalğaşdırmay ediŋjalğaşdırmayeŋyou weren't joining together | oljalğaşdırmay edijalğaşdırmayedhe wasn't joining together | bizjalğaşdırmay edikjalğaşdırmayekwe weren't joining together | sizjalğaşdırmay edigizjalğaşdırmayegizyou all weren't joining together | alajalğaşdırmay edilejalğaşdırmayellethey weren't joining together |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menjalğaşdırıwçan edimjalğaşdırıwçanemI used to join together | senjalğaşdırıwçan ediŋjalğaşdırıwçaneŋyou used to join together | oljalğaşdırıwçan edijalğaşdırıwçanedhe used to join together | bizjalğaşdırıwçan edikjalğaşdırıwçanekwe used to join together | sizjalğaşdırıwçan edigizjalğaşdırıwçanegizyou all used to join together | alajalğaşdırıwçan edilejalğaşdırıwçanellethey used to join together |
| Habitual past (used to) | menjalğaşdırmawçan edimjalğaşdırmawçanemI didn't use to join together | senjalğaşdırmawçan ediŋjalğaşdırmawçaneŋyou didn't use to join together | oljalğaşdırmawçan edijalğaşdırmawçanedhe didn't use to join together | bizjalğaşdırmawçan edikjalğaşdırmawçanekwe didn't use to join together | sizjalğaşdırmawçan edigizjalğaşdırmawçanegizyou all didn't use to join together | alajalğaşdırmawçan edilejalğaşdırmawçanellethey didn't use to join together |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oljalğaşdırıb edihe had joined together and remained so | alajalğaşdırıb edilethey had joined together and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oljalğaşdırıb tül edihe hadn't joined together | alajalğaşdırıb tül edilethey hadn't joined together | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menjalğaşdırıb tura edimjalğaşdırıb turaemI had kept joining together | senjalğaşdırıb tura ediŋjalğaşdırıb turaeŋyou had kept joining together | oljalğaşdırıb tura edijalğaşdırıb turaedhe had kept joining together | bizjalğaşdırıb tura edikjalğaşdırıb turaekwe had kept joining together | sizjalğaşdırıb tura edigizjalğaşdırıb turaegizyou all had kept joining together | alajalğaşdırıb tura edilejalğaşdırıb turaellethey had kept joining together |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menjalğaşdırıb turmay edimjalğaşdırıb turmayemI hadn't kept joining together | senjalğaşdırıb turmay ediŋjalğaşdırıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept joining together | oljalğaşdırıb turmay edijalğaşdırıb turmayedhe hadn't kept joining together | bizjalğaşdırıb turmay edikjalğaşdırıb turmayekwe hadn't kept joining together | sizjalğaşdırıb turmay edigizjalğaşdırıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept joining together | alajalğaşdırıb turmay edilejalğaşdırıb turmayellethey hadn't kept joining together |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menjalğaşdıra tura edimjalğaşdıra turaemI was in the middle of joining together | senjalğaşdıra tura ediŋjalğaşdıra turaeŋyou were in the middle of joining together | oljalğaşdıra tura edijalğaşdıra turaedhe was in the middle of joining together | bizjalğaşdıra tura edikjalğaşdıra turaekwe were in the middle of joining together | sizjalğaşdıra tura edigizjalğaşdıra turaegizyou all were in the middle of joining together | alajalğaşdıra tura edilejalğaşdıra turaellethey were in the middle of joining together |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menjalğaşdıra turmay edimjalğaşdıra turmayemI wasn't in the middle of joining together | senjalğaşdıra turmay ediŋjalğaşdıra turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of joining together | oljalğaşdıra turmay edijalğaşdıra turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of joining together | bizjalğaşdıra turmay edikjalğaşdıra turmayekwe weren't in the middle of joining together | sizjalğaşdıra turmay edigizjalğaşdıra turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of joining together | alajalğaşdıra turmay edilejalğaşdıra turmayellethey weren't in the middle of joining together |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menjalğaşdırır edimjalğaşdırır emI would join together | senjalğaşdırır ediŋjalğaşdırır eŋyou would join together | oljalğaşdırır edijalğaşdırır edhe would join together | bizjalğaşdırır edikjalğaşdırır ekwe would join together | sizjalğaşdırır edigizjalğaşdırır egizyou all would join together | alajalğaşdırır edilejalğaşdırır ellethey would join together |
| Conditional result (would) | menjalğaşdırmaz edimjalğaşdırmaz emI wouldn't join together | senjalğaşdırmaz ediŋjalğaşdırmaz eŋyou wouldn't join together | oljalğaşdırmaz edijalğaşdırmaz edhe wouldn't join together | bizjalğaşdırmaz edikjalğaşdırmaz ekwe wouldn't join together | sizjalğaşdırmaz edigizjalğaşdırmaz egizyou all wouldn't join together | alajalğaşdırmaz edilejalğaşdırmaz ellethey wouldn't join together |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menjalğaşdırlıq edim2jalğaşdırlıq emjalğaşdırrıq edimI would have joined together | senjalğaşdırlıq ediŋ2jalğaşdırlıq eŋjalğaşdırrıq ediŋyou would have joined together | oljalğaşdırlıq edi2jalğaşdırlıq edjalğaşdırrıq edihe would have joined together | bizjalğaşdırlıq edik2jalğaşdırlıq ekjalğaşdırrıq edikwe would have joined together | sizjalğaşdırlıq edigiz2jalğaşdırlıq egizjalğaşdırrıq edigizyou all would have joined together | alajalğaşdırlıq edile2jalğaşdırlıq ellejalğaşdırrıq edilethey would have joined together |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menjalğaşdırlıq tül edim2jalğaşdırlıq tül emjalğaşdırrıq tül edimI wouldn't have joined together | senjalğaşdırlıq tül ediŋ2jalğaşdırlıq tül eŋjalğaşdırrıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have joined together | oljalğaşdırlıq tül edi2jalğaşdırlıq tül edjalğaşdırrıq tül edihe wouldn't have joined together | bizjalğaşdırlıq tül edik2jalğaşdırlıq tül ekjalğaşdırrıq tül edikwe wouldn't have joined together | sizjalğaşdırlıq tül edigiz2jalğaşdırlıq tül egizjalğaşdırrıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have joined together | alajalğaşdırlıq tül edile2jalğaşdırlıq tül ellejalğaşdırrıq tül edilethey wouldn't have joined together |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so jalğaşdırrıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menjalğaşdırsamif I join together | senjalğaşdırsaŋif you join together | oljalğaşdırsaif he joins together | bizjalğaşdırsaqif we join together | sizjalğaşdırsağızif you all join together | alajalğaşdırsalaif they join together |
| Conditional | menjalğaşdırmasamif I don't join together | senjalğaşdırmasaŋif you don't join together | oljalğaşdırmasaif he doesn't join together | bizjalğaşdırmasaqif we don't join together | sizjalğaşdırmasağızif you all don't join together | alajalğaşdırmasalaif they don't join together |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menjalğaşdıra esemif I am joining together | senjalğaşdıra eseŋif you are joining together | oljalğaşdıra eseif he is joining together | bizjalğaşdıra esekif we are joining together | sizjalğaşdıra esegizif you all are joining together | alajalğaşdıra eseleif they are joining together |
| Conditional, present real | menjalğaşdırmay esemif I am not joining together | senjalğaşdırmay eseŋif you are not joining together | oljalğaşdırmay eseif he is not joining together | bizjalğaşdırmay esekif we are not joining together | sizjalğaşdırmay esegizif you all are not joining together | alajalğaşdırmay eseleif they are not joining together |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menjalğaşdırsam edijalğaşdırsam edif only I joined together | senjalğaşdırsaŋ edijalğaşdırsaŋ edif only you joined together | oljalğaşdırsa edijalğaşdırsaedif only he joined together | bizjalğaşdırsaq edijalğaşdırsaq edif only we joined together | sizjalğaşdırsağız edijalğaşdırsağız edif only you all joined together | alajalğaşdırsala edijalğaşdırsalaedif only they joined together |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menjalğaşdırmasam edijalğaşdırmasam edif only I didn't join together | senjalğaşdırmasaŋ edijalğaşdırmasaŋ edif only you didn't join together | oljalğaşdırmasa edijalğaşdırmasaedif only he didn't join together | bizjalğaşdırmasaq edijalğaşdırmasaq edif only we didn't join together | sizjalğaşdırmasağız edijalğaşdırmasağız edif only you all didn't join together | alajalğaşdırmasala edijalğaşdırmasalaedif only they didn't join together |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menjalğaşdırıb tursamif I carry on joining together | senjalğaşdırıb tursaŋif you carry on joining together | oljalğaşdırıb tursaif he carries on joining together | bizjalğaşdırıb tursaqif we carry on joining together | sizjalğaşdırıb tursağızif you all carry on joining together | alajalğaşdırıb tursalaif they carry on joining together |
| Durative conditional | menjalğaşdırıb turmasamif I don't carry on joining together | senjalğaşdırıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on joining together | oljalğaşdırıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on joining together | bizjalğaşdırıb turmasaqif we don't carry on joining together | sizjalğaşdırıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on joining together | alajalğaşdırıb turmasalaif they don't carry on joining together |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menjalğaşdırıb tura esemif I have kept joining together | senjalğaşdırıb tura eseŋif you have kept joining together | oljalğaşdırıb tura eseif he has kept joining together | bizjalğaşdırıb tura esekif we have kept joining together | sizjalğaşdırıb tura esegizif you all have kept joining together | alajalğaşdırıb tura eseleif they have kept joining together |
| Durative conditional, present real | menjalğaşdırıb turmay esemif I haven't kept joining together | senjalğaşdırıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept joining together | oljalğaşdırıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept joining together | bizjalğaşdırıb turmay esekif we haven't kept joining together | sizjalğaşdırıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept joining together | alajalğaşdırıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept joining together |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menjalğaşdıra tursamif I keep joining together | senjalğaşdıra tursaŋif you keep joining together | oljalğaşdıra tursaif he keeps joining together | bizjalğaşdıra tursaqif we keep joining together | sizjalğaşdıra tursağızif you all keep joining together | alajalğaşdıra tursalaif they keep joining together |
| Progressive conditional | menjalğaşdırmay tursamif I keep on not joining together | senjalğaşdırmay tursaŋif you keep on not joining together | oljalğaşdırmay tursaif he keeps on not joining together | bizjalğaşdırmay tursaqif we keep on not joining together | sizjalğaşdırmay tursağızif you all keep on not joining together | alajalğaşdırmay tursalaif they keep on not joining together |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menjalğaşdıra tura esemif I am in the middle of joining together | senjalğaşdıra tura eseŋif you are in the middle of joining together | oljalğaşdıra tura eseif he is in the middle of joining together | bizjalğaşdıra tura esekif we are in the middle of joining together | sizjalğaşdıra tura esegizif you all are in the middle of joining together | alajalğaşdıra tura eseleif they are in the middle of joining together |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menjalğaşdırmay tura esemif I keep on not joining together | senjalğaşdırmay tura eseŋif you keep on not joining together | oljalğaşdırmay tura eseif he keeps on not joining together | bizjalğaşdırmay tura esekif we keep on not joining together | sizjalğaşdırmay tura esegizif you all keep on not joining together | alajalğaşdırmay tura eseleif they keep on not joining together |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menjalğaşdırdım esemif I joined together | senjalğaşdırdıŋ eseŋif you joined together | oljalğaşdırdı eseif he joined together | bizjalğaşdırdıq esekif we joined together | sizjalğaşdırdığız esegizif you all joined together | alajalğaşdırdıla eseleif they joined together |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menjalğaşdırmadım esemif I didn't join together | senjalğaşdırmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't join together | oljalğaşdırmadı eseif he didn't join together | bizjalğaşdırmadıq esekif we didn't join together | sizjalğaşdırmadığız esegizif you all didn't join together | alajalğaşdırmadıla eseleif they didn't join together |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menjalğaşdırğan esemif I did join together (indeed) | senjalğaşdırğan eseŋif you did join together (indeed) | oljalğaşdırğan eseif he did join together (indeed) | bizjalğaşdırğan esekif we did join together (indeed) | sizjalğaşdırğan esegizif you all did join together (indeed) | alajalğaşdırğan eseleif they did join together (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menjalğaşdırmağan esemif I didn't join together (indeed) | senjalğaşdırmağan eseŋif you didn't join together (indeed) | oljalğaşdırmağan eseif he didn't join together (indeed) | bizjalğaşdırmağan esekif we didn't join together (indeed) | sizjalğaşdırmağan esegizif you all didn't join together (indeed) | alajalğaşdırmağan eseleif they didn't join together (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menjalğaşdırğan bolsamif I had joined together | senjalğaşdırğan bolsaŋif you had joined together | oljalğaşdırğan bolsaif he had joined together | bizjalğaşdırğan bolsaqif we had joined together | sizjalğaşdırğan bolsağızif you all had joined together | alajalğaşdırğan bolsalaif they had joined together |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menjalğaşdırmağan bolsamif I hadn't joined together | senjalğaşdırmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't joined together | oljalğaşdırmağan bolsaif he hadn't joined together | bizjalğaşdırmağan bolsaqif we hadn't joined together | sizjalğaşdırmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't joined together | alajalğaşdırmağan bolsalaif they hadn't joined together |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menjalğaşdırğan bolsam edijalğaşdırğan bolsam edif only I had joined together | senjalğaşdırğan bolsaŋ edijalğaşdırğan bolsaŋ edif only you had joined together | oljalğaşdırğan bolsa edijalğaşdırğan bolsaedif only he had joined together | bizjalğaşdırğan bolsaq edijalğaşdırğan bolsaq edif only we had joined together | sizjalğaşdırğan bolsağız edijalğaşdırğan bolsağız edif only you all had joined together | alajalğaşdırğan bolsala edijalğaşdırğan bolsalaedif only they had joined together |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menjalğaşdırmağan bolsam edijalğaşdırmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't joined together | senjalğaşdırmağan bolsaŋ edijalğaşdırmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't joined together | oljalğaşdırmağan bolsa edijalğaşdırmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't joined together | bizjalğaşdırmağan bolsaq edijalğaşdırmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't joined together | sizjalğaşdırmağan bolsağız edijalğaşdırmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't joined together | alajalğaşdırmağan bolsala edijalğaşdırmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't joined together |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menjalğaşdırır esemif I will join together | senjalğaşdırır eseŋif you will join together | oljalğaşdırır eseif he will join together | bizjalğaşdırır esekif we will join together | sizjalğaşdırır esegizif you all will join together | alajalğaşdırır eseleif they will join together |
| Conditional, aorist | menjalğaşdırmaz esemif I won't join together | senjalğaşdırmaz eseŋif you won't join together | oljalğaşdırmaz eseif he won't join together | bizjalğaşdırmaz esekif we won't join together | sizjalğaşdırmaz esegizif you all won't join together | alajalğaşdırmaz eseleif they won't join together |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menjalğaşdırlıq esem4jalğaşdırrıq esemif I am going to join together | senjalğaşdırlıq eseŋ4jalğaşdırrıq eseŋif you are going to join together | oljalğaşdırlıq ese4jalğaşdırrıq eseif he is going to join together | bizjalğaşdırlıq esek4jalğaşdırrıq esekif we are going to join together | sizjalğaşdırlıq esegiz4jalğaşdırrıq esegizif you all are going to join together | alajalğaşdırlıq esele4jalğaşdırrıq eseleif they are going to join together |
| Conditional, future | menjalğaşdırlıq tül esem4jalğaşdırrıq tül esemif I am not going to join together | senjalğaşdırlıq tül eseŋ4jalğaşdırrıq tül eseŋif you are not going to join together | oljalğaşdırlıq tül ese4jalğaşdırrıq tül eseif he is not going to join together | bizjalğaşdırlıq tül esek4jalğaşdırrıq tül esekif we are not going to join together | sizjalğaşdırlıq tül esegiz4jalğaşdırrıq tül esegizif you all are not going to join together | alajalğaşdırlıq tül esele4jalğaşdırrıq tül eseleif they are not going to join together |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menjalğaşdırlıq bolsam5jalğaşdırrıq bolsamif I were going to join together | senjalğaşdırlıq bolsaŋ5jalğaşdırrıq bolsaŋif you were going to join together | oljalğaşdırlıq bolsa5jalğaşdırrıq bolsaif he were going to join together | bizjalğaşdırlıq bolsaq5jalğaşdırrıq bolsaqif we were going to join together | sizjalğaşdırlıq bolsağız5jalğaşdırrıq bolsağızif you all were going to join together | alajalğaşdırlıq bolsala5jalğaşdırrıq bolsalaif they were going to join together |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menjalğaşdırmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to join together | senjalğaşdırmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to join together | oljalğaşdırmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to join together | bizjalğaşdırmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to join together | sizjalğaşdırmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to join together | alajalğaşdırmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to join together |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso jalğaşdırdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so jalğaşdırrıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so jalğaşdırrıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menjalğaşdıra bolurmaI must be joining together | senjalğaşdıra bolursayou must be joining together | oljalğaşdıra bolurhe must be joining together | bizjalğaşdıra bolurbuzwe must be joining together | sizjalğaşdıra bolursuzyou all must be joining together | alajalğaşdıra bolurlathey must be joining together |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menjalğaşdırmay bolurmaI must not be joining together | senjalğaşdırmay bolursayou must not be joining together | oljalğaşdırmay bolurhe must not be joining together | bizjalğaşdırmay bolurbuzwe must not be joining together | sizjalğaşdırmay bolursuzyou all must not be joining together | alajalğaşdırmay bolurlathey must not be joining together |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menjalğaşdıra tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of joining together | senjalğaşdıra tura bolursayou must be in the middle of joining together | oljalğaşdıra tura bolurhe must be in the middle of joining together | bizjalğaşdıra tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of joining together | sizjalğaşdıra tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of joining together | alajalğaşdıra tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of joining together |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menjalğaşdırmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not joining together | senjalğaşdırmay tura bolursayou must keep on not joining together | oljalğaşdırmay tura bolurhe must keep on not joining together | bizjalğaşdırmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not joining together | sizjalğaşdırmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not joining together | alajalğaşdırmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not joining together |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menjalğaşdırğan bolurmaI must have joined together | senjalğaşdırğan bolursayou must have joined together | oljalğaşdırğan bolurhe must have joined together | bizjalğaşdırğan bolurbuzwe must have joined together | sizjalğaşdırğan bolursuzyou all must have joined together | alajalğaşdırğan bolurlathey must have joined together |
| Inference (must have) | menjalğaşdırmağan bolurmaI must not have joined together | senjalğaşdırmağan bolursayou must not have joined together | oljalğaşdırmağan bolurhe must not have joined together | bizjalğaşdırmağan bolurbuzwe must not have joined together | sizjalğaşdırmağan bolursuzyou all must not have joined together | alajalğaşdırmağan bolurlathey must not have joined together |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menjalğaşdırlıq bolurma6jalğaşdırrıq bolurmaI must be going to join together | senjalğaşdırlıq bolursa6jalğaşdırrıq bolursayou must be going to join together | oljalğaşdırlıq bolur6jalğaşdırrıq bolurhe must be going to join together | bizjalğaşdırlıq bolurbuz6jalğaşdırrıq bolurbuzwe must be going to join together | sizjalğaşdırlıq bolursuz6jalğaşdırrıq bolursuzyou all must be going to join together | alajalğaşdırlıq bolurla6jalğaşdırrıq bolurlathey must be going to join together |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menjalğaşdırmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to join together | senjalğaşdırmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to join together | oljalğaşdırmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to join together | bizjalğaşdırmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to join together | sizjalğaşdırmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to join together | alajalğaşdırmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to join together |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so jalğaşdırrıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menjalğaşdırayımlet me join together | senjalğaşdır!join together! | oljalğaşdırsınlet him join together | bizjalğaşdırayıqlet's join together | sizjalğaşdırığız!join together, you all! | alajalğaşdırsınlalet them join together |
| Commands & suggestions | menjalğaşdırmayımlet me not join together | senjalğaşdırma!don't join together! | oljalğaşdırmasınlet him not join together | bizjalğaşdırmayıqlet's not join together | sizjalğaşdırmağız!don't join together, you all! | alajalğaşdırmasınlalet them not join together |
| Commands & suggestions | menjalğaşdırayımmı?shall I join together? | oljalğaşdırsınmı?should he join together? | bizjalğaşdırayıqmı?shall we join together? | alajalğaşdırsınlamı?should they join together? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menjalğaşdırmayımmı?shall I not join together? | oljalğaşdırmasınmı?should he not join together? | bizjalğaşdırmayıqmı?shall we not join together? | alajalğaşdırmasınlamı?should they not join together? | ||
| Requests | senjalğaşdırçı7jalğaşdırçınplease join together | oljalğaşdırsınçıdo let him join together | sizjalğaşdırçığızplease join together (plural/polite) | alajalğaşdırsınlaçıdo let them join together | ||
| Requests | senjalğaşdırmaçı7jalğaşdırmaçınplease don't join together | oljalğaşdırmasınçıdo let him not join together | sizjalğaşdırmaçığızplease don't join together (plural/polite) | alajalğaşdırmasınlaçıdo let them not join together | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senjalğaşdırğınjalğaşdırğımay you join together | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senjalğaşdırmağınjalğaşdırmağımay you not join together | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menjalğaşdırğay edim jalğaşdırğa edimwould that I joined together | senjalğaşdırğay ediŋ jalğaşdırğa ediŋwould that you joined together | oljalğaşdırğay edi jalğaşdırğa ediwould that he joined together | bizjalğaşdırğay edik jalğaşdırğa edikwould that we joined together | sizjalğaşdırğay edigiz jalğaşdırğa edigizwould that you all joined together | alajalğaşdırğay edile jalğaşdırğa edilewould that they joined together |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menjalğaşdırmağay edim jalğaşdırmağa edimwould that I did not join together | senjalğaşdırmağay ediŋ jalğaşdırmağa ediŋwould that you did not join together | oljalğaşdırmağay edi jalğaşdırmağa ediwould that he did not join together | bizjalğaşdırmağay edik jalğaşdırmağa edikwould that we did not join together | sizjalğaşdırmağay edigiz jalğaşdırmağa edigizwould that you all did not join together | alajalğaşdırmağay edile jalğaşdırmağa edilewould that they did not join together |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menjalğaşdırmağa qoyayımjalğaşdırma qoyayımlet me allow someone to join together | senjalğaşdırmağa qoy!jalğaşdırma qoy!let someone join together! | oljalğaşdırmağa qoysunjalğaşdırma qoysunlet him allow someone to join together | bizjalğaşdırmağa qoyayıqjalğaşdırma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to join together | sizjalğaşdırmağa qoyuğuz!jalğaşdırma qoyuğuz!let someone join together, you all! | alajalğaşdırmağa qoysunlajalğaşdırma qoysunlalet them allow someone to join together |
| Let someone… (commands) | menjalğaşdırmağa qoymayımjalğaşdırma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to join together | senjalğaşdırmağa qoyma!jalğaşdırma qoyma!don't let someone join together! | oljalğaşdırmağa qoymasınjalğaşdırma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to join together | bizjalğaşdırmağa qoymayıqjalğaşdırma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to join together | sizjalğaşdırmağa qoymağız!jalğaşdırma qoymağız!don't let someone join together, you all! | alajalğaşdırmağa qoymasınlajalğaşdırma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to join together |
| Let someone… (commands) | menjalğaşdırmağa qoyayımmı?jalğaşdırma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to join together? | oljalğaşdırmağa qoysunmu?jalğaşdırma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to join together? | bizjalğaşdırmağa qoyayıqmı?jalğaşdırma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to join together? | alajalğaşdırmağa qoysunlamı?jalğaşdırma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to join together? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menjalğaşdırmağa qoymayımmı?jalğaşdırma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to join together? | oljalğaşdırmağa qoymasınmı?jalğaşdırma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to join together? | bizjalğaşdırmağa qoymayıqmı?jalğaşdırma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to join together? | alajalğaşdırmağa qoymasınlamı?jalğaşdırma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to join together? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menjalğaşdırmağa qoyamajalğaşdırma qoyamaI allow someone to join together | senjalğaşdırmağa qoyasajalğaşdırma qoyasayou allow someone to join together | oljalğaşdırmağa qoyadıjalğaşdırma qoyadıhe allows someone to join together | bizjalğaşdırmağa qoyabızjalğaşdırma qoyabızwe allow someone to join together | sizjalğaşdırmağa qoyasızjalğaşdırma qoyasızyou all allow someone to join together | alajalğaşdırmağa qoyadılajalğaşdırma qoyadılathey allow someone to join together |
| Let someone… (present) | menjalğaşdırmağa qoymaymajalğaşdırma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to join together | senjalğaşdırmağa qoymaysajalğaşdırma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to join together | oljalğaşdırmağa qoymaydıjalğaşdırma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to join together | bizjalğaşdırmağa qoymaybızjalğaşdırma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to join together | sizjalğaşdırmağa qoymaysızjalğaşdırma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to join together | alajalğaşdırmağa qoymaydılajalğaşdırma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to join together |
| Let someone… (present) | menjalğaşdırmağa qoyamamı?jalğaşdırma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to join together? | senjalğaşdırmağa qoyamısa?jalğaşdırma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to join together? | oljalğaşdırmağa qoyamıdı?jalğaşdırma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to join together? | bizjalğaşdırmağa qoyabızmı?jalğaşdırma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to join together? | sizjalğaşdırmağa qoyamısız?jalğaşdırma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to join together? | alajalğaşdırmağa qoyamıdıla?jalğaşdırma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to join together? |
| Let someone… (present) | menjalğaşdırmağa qoymaymamı?jalğaşdırma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to join together? | senjalğaşdırmağa qoymaymısa?jalğaşdırma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to join together? | oljalğaşdırmağa qoymaymıdı?jalğaşdırma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to join together? | bizjalğaşdırmağa qoymaybızmı?jalğaşdırma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to join together? | sizjalğaşdırmağa qoymaymısız?jalğaşdırma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to join together? | alajalğaşdırmağa qoymaymıdıla?jalğaşdırma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to join together? |
| Let someone… (past) | menjalğaşdırmağa qoydumjalğaşdırma qoydumI allowed someone to join together | senjalğaşdırmağa qoyduŋjalğaşdırma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to join together | oljalğaşdırmağa qoydujalğaşdırma qoyduhe allowed someone to join together | bizjalğaşdırmağa qoyduqjalğaşdırma qoyduqwe allowed someone to join together | sizjalğaşdırmağa qoyduğuzjalğaşdırma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to join together | alajalğaşdırmağa qoydulajalğaşdırma qoydulathey allowed someone to join together |
| Let someone… (past) | menjalğaşdırmağa qoymadımjalğaşdırma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to join together | senjalğaşdırmağa qoymadıŋjalğaşdırma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to join together | oljalğaşdırmağa qoymadıjalğaşdırma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to join together | bizjalğaşdırmağa qoymadıqjalğaşdırma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to join together | sizjalğaşdırmağa qoymadığızjalğaşdırma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to join together | alajalğaşdırmağa qoymadılajalğaşdırma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to join together |
| Let someone… (past) | menjalğaşdırmağa qoydummu?jalğaşdırma qoydummu?did I allow someone to join together? | senjalğaşdırmağa qoyduŋmu?jalğaşdırma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to join together? | oljalğaşdırmağa qoydumu?jalğaşdırma qoydumu?did he allow someone to join together? | bizjalğaşdırmağa qoyduqmu?jalğaşdırma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to join together? | sizjalğaşdırmağa qoyduğuzmu?jalğaşdırma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to join together? | alajalğaşdırmağa qoydulamı?jalğaşdırma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to join together? |
| Let someone… (past) | menjalğaşdırmağa qoymadımmı?jalğaşdırma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to join together? | senjalğaşdırmağa qoymadıŋmı?jalğaşdırma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to join together? | oljalğaşdırmağa qoymadımı?jalğaşdırma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to join together? | bizjalğaşdırmağa qoymadıqmı?jalğaşdırma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to join together? | sizjalğaşdırmağa qoymadığızmı?jalğaşdırma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to join together? | alajalğaşdırmağa qoymadılamı?jalğaşdırma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to join together? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
jalğaşdıralırğa be able to join together · jalğaşdıralmazğa be unable to join together
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menjalğaşdıralamaI can join together | senjalğaşdıralasayou can join together | oljalğaşdıraladıhe can join together | bizjalğaşdıralabızwe can join together | sizjalğaşdıralasızyou all can join together | alajalğaşdıraladılathey can join together |
| Ability — present | menjalğaşdıralmaymaI can't join together | senjalğaşdıralmaysayou can't join together | oljalğaşdıralmaydıhe can't join together | bizjalğaşdıralmaybızwe can't join together | sizjalğaşdıralmaysızyou all can't join together | alajalğaşdıralmaydılathey can't join together |
| Ability — present | menjalğaşdıralamamı? jalğaşdıralamıma?can I join together? | senjalğaşdıralamısa?can you join together? | oljalğaşdıralamıdı?can he join together? | bizjalğaşdıralabızmı? jalğaşdıralamıbız?can we join together? | sizjalğaşdıralamısız?can you all join together? | alajalğaşdıralamıdıla?can they join together? |
| Ability — present | menjalğaşdıralmaymamı? jalğaşdıralmaymıma?can't I join together? | senjalğaşdıralmaymısa?can't you join together? | oljalğaşdıralmaymıdı?can't he join together? | bizjalğaşdıralmaybızmı? jalğaşdıralmaymıbız?can't we join together? | sizjalğaşdıralmaymısız?can't you all join together? | alajalğaşdıralmaymıdıla?can't they join together? |
| Ability — if I can… | menjalğaşdıralsamif I can join together | senjalğaşdıralsaŋif you can join together | oljalğaşdıralsaif he can join together | bizjalğaşdıralsaqif we can join together | sizjalğaşdıralsağızif you all can join together | alajalğaşdıralsalaif they can join together |
| Ability — if I can… | menjalğaşdıralmasamif I can't join together | senjalğaşdıralmasaŋif you can't join together | oljalğaşdıralmasaif he can't join together | bizjalğaşdıralmasaqif we can't join together | sizjalğaşdıralmasağızif you all can't join together | alajalğaşdıralmasalaif they can't join together |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menjalğaşdıraldımI was able to join together | senjalğaşdıraldıŋyou were able to join together | oljalğaşdıraldıhe was able to join together | bizjalğaşdıraldıqwe were able to join together | sizjalğaşdıraldığızyou all were able to join together | alajalğaşdıraldılathey were able to join together |
| Ability — simple past | menjalğaşdıralmadımI could not join together | senjalğaşdıralmadıŋyou could not join together | oljalğaşdıralmadıhe could not join together | bizjalğaşdıralmadıqwe could not join together | sizjalğaşdıralmadığızyou all could not join together | alajalğaşdıralmadılathey could not join together |
| Ability — simple past | menjalğaşdıraldımmı?was I able to join together? | senjalğaşdıraldıŋmı?were you able to join together? | oljalğaşdıraldımı?was he able to join together? | bizjalğaşdıraldıqmı?were we able to join together? | sizjalğaşdıraldığızmı?were you all able to join together? | alajalğaşdıraldılamı?were they able to join together? |
| Ability — simple past | menjalğaşdıralmadımmı?couldn't I join together? | senjalğaşdıralmadıŋmı?couldn't you join together? | oljalğaşdıralmadımı?couldn't he join together? | bizjalğaşdıralmadıqmı?couldn't we join together? | sizjalğaşdıralmadığızmı?couldn't you all join together? | alajalğaşdıralmadılamı?couldn't they join together? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjalğaşdıralğanmaI have been able to join together | senjalğaşdıralğansayou have been able to join together | oljalğaşdıralğandıhe has been able to join together | bizjalğaşdıralğanbızwe have been able to join together | sizjalğaşdıralğansızyou all have been able to join together | alajalğaşdıralğandılathey have been able to join together |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjalğaşdıralmağanmaI haven't been able to join together | senjalğaşdıralmağansayou haven't been able to join together | oljalğaşdıralmağandıhe hasn't been able to join together | bizjalğaşdıralmağanbızwe haven't been able to join together | sizjalğaşdıralmağansızyou all haven't been able to join together | alajalğaşdıralmağandılathey haven't been able to join together |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjalğaşdıralğanmamı? jalğaşdıralğanmıma?have I been able to join together? | senjalğaşdıralğanmısa?have you been able to join together? | oljalğaşdıralğanmıdı?has he been able to join together? | bizjalğaşdıralğanbızmı? jalğaşdıralğanmıbız?have we been able to join together? | sizjalğaşdıralğanmısız?have you all been able to join together? | alajalğaşdıralğanmıdıla?have they been able to join together? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjalğaşdıralmağanmamı? jalğaşdıralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to join together? | senjalğaşdıralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to join together? | oljalğaşdıralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to join together? | bizjalğaşdıralmağanbızmı? jalğaşdıralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to join together? | sizjalğaşdıralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to join together? | alajalğaşdıralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to join together? |
| Ability — past perfect | menjalğaşdıralğan edimjalğaşdıralğanemI had been able to join together | senjalğaşdıralğan ediŋjalğaşdıralğaneŋyou had been able to join together | oljalğaşdıralğan edijalğaşdıralğanedhe had been able to join together | bizjalğaşdıralğan edikjalğaşdıralğanekwe had been able to join together | sizjalğaşdıralğan edigizjalğaşdıralğanegizyou all had been able to join together | alajalğaşdıralğan edilejalğaşdıralğanellethey had been able to join together |
| Ability — past perfect | menjalğaşdıralmağan edimjalğaşdıralmağanemI hadn't been able to join together | senjalğaşdıralmağan ediŋjalğaşdıralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to join together | oljalğaşdıralmağan edijalğaşdıralmağanedhe hadn't been able to join together | bizjalğaşdıralmağan edikjalğaşdıralmağanekwe hadn't been able to join together | sizjalğaşdıralmağan edigizjalğaşdıralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to join together | alajalğaşdıralmağan edilejalğaşdıralmağanellethey hadn't been able to join together |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menjalğaşdırala edimjalğaşdıralaemI could join together | senjalğaşdırala ediŋjalğaşdıralaeŋyou could join together | oljalğaşdırala edijalğaşdıralaedhe could join together | bizjalğaşdırala edikjalğaşdıralaekwe could join together | sizjalğaşdırala edigizjalğaşdıralaegizyou all could join together | alajalğaşdırala edilejalğaşdıralaellethey could join together |
| Ability — past background | menjalğaşdıralmay edimjalğaşdıralmayemI could not join together | senjalğaşdıralmay ediŋjalğaşdıralmayeŋyou could not join together | oljalğaşdıralmay edijalğaşdıralmayedhe could not join together | bizjalğaşdıralmay edikjalğaşdıralmayekwe could not join together | sizjalğaşdıralmay edigizjalğaşdıralmayegizyou all could not join together | alajalğaşdıralmay edilejalğaşdıralmayellethey could not join together |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menjalğaşdıralırmaI will be able to join together | senjalğaşdıralırsayou will be able to join together | oljalğaşdıralırhe will be able to join together | bizjalğaşdıralırbızwe will be able to join together | sizjalğaşdıralırsızyou all will be able to join together | alajalğaşdıralırlathey will be able to join together |
| Ability — future I | menjalğaşdıralmazmaI won't be able to join together | senjalğaşdıralmazsayou won't be able to join together | oljalğaşdıralmazhe won't be able to join together | bizjalğaşdıralmazbızwe won't be able to join together | sizjalğaşdıralmazsızyou all won't be able to join together | alajalğaşdıralmazlathey won't be able to join together |
| Ability — future I | menjalğaşdıralırmamı? jalğaşdıralırmıma?will I be able to join together? | senjalğaşdıralırmısa?will you be able to join together? | oljalğaşdıralırmı?will he be able to join together? | bizjalğaşdıralırbızmı? jalğaşdıralırmıbız?will we be able to join together? | sizjalğaşdıralırmısız?will you all be able to join together? | alajalğaşdıralırlamı? jalğaşdıralırmıla?will they be able to join together? |
| Ability — future I | menjalğaşdıralmazmamı? jalğaşdıralmazmıma?won't I be able to join together? | senjalğaşdıralmazmısa?won't you be able to join together? | oljalğaşdıralmazmı?won't he be able to join together? | bizjalğaşdıralmazbızmı? jalğaşdıralmazmıbız?won't we be able to join together? | sizjalğaşdıralmazmısız?won't you all be able to join together? | alajalğaşdıralmazlamı? jalğaşdıralmazmıla?won't they be able to join together? |
| Ability — future II | menjalğaşdırallıqmaI am going to be able to join together | senjalğaşdırallıqsayou are going to be able to join together | oljalğaşdırallıqdıhe is going to be able to join together | bizjalğaşdırallıqbızwe are going to be able to join together | sizjalğaşdırallıqsızyou all are going to be able to join together | alajalğaşdırallıqdılathey are going to be able to join together |
| Ability — future II | menjalğaşdırallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to join together | senjalğaşdırallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to join together | oljalğaşdırallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to join together | bizjalğaşdırallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to join together | sizjalğaşdırallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to join together | alajalğaşdırallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to join together |
| Ability — future II | menjalğaşdırallıqmamı? jalğaşdırallıqmıma?am I going to be able to join together? | senjalğaşdırallıqmısa?are you going to be able to join together? | oljalğaşdırallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to join together? | bizjalğaşdırallıqbızmı? jalğaşdırallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to join together? | sizjalğaşdırallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to join together? | alajalğaşdırallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to join together? |
| Ability — future II | menjalğaşdırallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to join together? | senjalğaşdırallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to join together? | oljalğaşdırallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to join together? | bizjalğaşdırallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to join together? | sizjalğaşdırallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to join together? | alajalğaşdırallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to join together? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menjalğaşdıralır edimjalğaşdıralır emI would be able to join together | senjalğaşdıralır ediŋjalğaşdıralır eŋyou would be able to join together | oljalğaşdıralır edijalğaşdıralır edhe would be able to join together | bizjalğaşdıralır edikjalğaşdıralır ekwe would be able to join together | sizjalğaşdıralır edigizjalğaşdıralır egizyou all would be able to join together | alajalğaşdıralır edilejalğaşdıralır ellethey would be able to join together |
| Ability — would be able to… | menjalğaşdıralmaz edimjalğaşdıralmaz emI wouldn't be able to join together | senjalğaşdıralmaz ediŋjalğaşdıralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to join together | oljalğaşdıralmaz edijalğaşdıralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to join together | bizjalğaşdıralmaz edikjalğaşdıralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to join together | sizjalğaşdıralmaz edigizjalğaşdıralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to join together | alajalğaşdıralmaz edilejalğaşdıralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to join together |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senjalğaşdıralğınjalğaşdıralğımay you be able to join together | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senjalğaşdıralmağınjalğaşdıralmağımay you not be able to join together | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menjalğaşdırırğa izleymeI want to join together | senjalğaşdırırğa izleyseyou want to join together | oljalğaşdırırğa izleydihe wants to join together | bizjalğaşdırırğa izleybizwe want to join together | sizjalğaşdırırğa izleysizyou all want to join together | alajalğaşdırırğa izleydilethey want to join together |
| want to | menjalğaşdırırğa izlemeymeI do not want to join together | senjalğaşdırırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to join together | oljalğaşdırırğa izlemeydihe does not want to join together | bizjalğaşdırırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to join together | sizjalğaşdırırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to join together | alajalğaşdırırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to join together |
| would like to | menjalğaşdırırğa süemeI would like to join together | senjalğaşdırırğa süeseyou would like to join together | oljalğaşdırırğa süedihe would like to join together | bizjalğaşdırırğa süebizwe would like to join together | sizjalğaşdırırğa süesizyou all would like to join together | alajalğaşdırırğa süedilethey would like to join together |
| would like to | menjalğaşdırırğa süymeymeI would not like to join together | senjalğaşdırırğa süymeyseyou would not like to join together | oljalğaşdırırğa süymeydihe would not like to join together | bizjalğaşdırırğa süymeybizwe would not like to join together | sizjalğaşdırırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to join together | alajalğaşdırırğa süymeydilethey would not like to join together |
| hope to | menjalğaşdırırğa umutlanamaI hope to join together | senjalğaşdırırğa umutlanasayou hope to join together | oljalğaşdırırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to join together | bizjalğaşdırırğa umutlanabızwe hope to join together | sizjalğaşdırırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to join together | alajalğaşdırırğa umutlanadılathey hope to join together |
| hope to | menjalğaşdırırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to join together | senjalğaşdırırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to join together | oljalğaşdırırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to join together | bizjalğaşdırırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to join together | sizjalğaşdırırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to join together | alajalğaşdırırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to join together |
| be about to | menjalğaşdırırğa deb turamaI am about to join together | senjalğaşdırırğa deb turasayou are about to join together | oljalğaşdırırğa deb turadıhe is about to join together | bizjalğaşdırırğa deb turabızwe are about to join together | sizjalğaşdırırğa deb turasızyou all are about to join together | alajalğaşdırırğa deb turadılathey are about to join together |
| be about to | menjalğaşdırırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to join together | senjalğaşdırırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to join together | oljalğaşdırırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to join together | bizjalğaşdırırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to join together | sizjalğaşdırırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to join together | alajalğaşdırırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to join together |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menjalğaşdırırğa kerekmeI need to join together | senjalğaşdırırğa kerekseyou need to join together | oljalğaşdırırğa kerekdihe needs to join together | bizjalğaşdırırğa kerekbizwe need to join together | sizjalğaşdırırğa kereksizyou all need to join together | alajalğaşdırırğa kerekdilethey need to join together |
| need to | menjalğaşdırırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to join together | senjalğaşdırırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to join together | oljalğaşdırırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to join together | bizjalğaşdırırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to join together | sizjalğaşdırırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to join together | alajalğaşdırırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to join together |
| have to | menmenŋe jalğaşdırırğa tüşediI have to join together | sensenŋe jalğaşdırırğa tüşediyou have to join together | olaŋa jalğaşdırırğa tüşedihe has to join together | bizbizge jalğaşdırırğa tüşediwe have to join together | sizsizge jalğaşdırırğa tüşediyou all have to join together | alaalağa jalğaşdırırğa tüşedithey have to join together |
| have to | menmenŋe jalğaşdırırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to join together | sensenŋe jalğaşdırırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to join together | olaŋa jalğaşdırırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to join together | bizbizge jalğaşdırırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to join together | sizsizge jalğaşdırırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to join together | alaalağa jalğaşdırırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to join together |
| be obliged to | menjalğaşdırırğa borçlumaI am obliged to join together | senjalğaşdırırğa borçlusayou are obliged to join together | oljalğaşdırırğa borçluduhe is obliged to join together | bizjalğaşdırırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to join together | sizjalğaşdırırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to join together | alajalğaşdırırğa borçludulathey are obliged to join together |
| be obliged to | menjalğaşdırırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to join together | senjalğaşdırırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to join together | oljalğaşdırırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to join together | bizjalğaşdırırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to join together | sizjalğaşdırırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to join together | alajalğaşdırırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to join together |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menjalğaşdırırğa madarım bardıI have a way to join together | senjalğaşdırırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to join together | oljalğaşdırırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to join together | bizjalğaşdırırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to join together | sizjalğaşdırırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to join together | alajalğaşdırırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to join together |
| have a way to | menjalğaşdırırğa madarım joqduI have no way to join together | senjalğaşdırırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to join together | oljalğaşdırırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to join together | bizjalğaşdırırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to join together | sizjalğaşdırırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to join together | alajalğaşdırırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to join together |
| be free to | menjalğaşdırırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to join together | senjalğaşdırırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to join together | oljalğaşdırırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to join together | bizjalğaşdırırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to join together | sizjalğaşdırırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to join together | alajalğaşdırırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to join together |
| be free to | menjalğaşdırırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to join together | senjalğaşdırırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to join together | oljalğaşdırırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to join together | bizjalğaşdırırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to join together | sizjalğaşdırırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to join together | alajalğaşdırırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to join together |
| be possible to | menmenŋe jalğaşdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to join together | sensenŋe jalğaşdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to join together | olaŋa jalğaşdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to join together | bizbizge jalğaşdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to join together | sizsizge jalğaşdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to join together | alaalağa jalğaşdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to join together |
| be possible to | menmenŋe jalğaşdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to join together | sensenŋe jalğaşdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to join together | olaŋa jalğaşdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to join together | bizbizge jalğaşdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to join together | sizsizge jalğaşdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to join together | alaalağa jalğaşdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to join together |
| be ready to | menjalğaşdırırğa hazırmaI am ready to join together | senjalğaşdırırğa hazırsayou are ready to join together | oljalğaşdırırğa hazırdıhe is ready to join together | bizjalğaşdırırğa hazırbızwe are ready to join together | sizjalğaşdırırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to join together | alajalğaşdırırğa hazırdılathey are ready to join together |
| be ready to | menjalğaşdırırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to join together | senjalğaşdırırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to join together | oljalğaşdırırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to join together | bizjalğaşdırırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to join together | sizjalğaşdırırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to join together | alajalğaşdırırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to join together |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menjalğaşdırırğa küreşemeI am trying to join together | senjalğaşdırırğa küreşeseyou are trying to join together | oljalğaşdırırğa küreşedihe is trying to join together | bizjalğaşdırırğa küreşebizwe are trying to join together | sizjalğaşdırırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to join together | alajalğaşdırırğa küreşedilethey are trying to join together |
| try to | menjalğaşdırırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to join together | senjalğaşdırırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to join together | oljalğaşdırırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to join together | bizjalğaşdırırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to join together | sizjalğaşdırırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to join together | alajalğaşdırırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to join together |
| agree to | menjalğaşdırırğa unaymaI agree to join together | senjalğaşdırırğa unaysayou agree to join together | oljalğaşdırırğa unaydıhe agrees to join together | bizjalğaşdırırğa unaybızwe agree to join together | sizjalğaşdırırğa unaysızyou all agree to join together | alajalğaşdırırğa unaydılathey agree to join together |
| agree to | menjalğaşdırırğa unamaymaI refuse to join together | senjalğaşdırırğa unamaysayou refuse to join together | oljalğaşdırırğa unamaydıhe refuses to join together | bizjalğaşdırırğa unamaybızwe refuse to join together | sizjalğaşdırırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to join together | alajalğaşdırırğa unamaydılathey refuse to join together |
| hurry to | menjalğaşdırırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to join together | senjalğaşdırırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to join together | oljalğaşdırırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to join together | bizjalğaşdırırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to join together | sizjalğaşdırırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to join together | alajalğaşdırırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to join together |
| hurry to | menjalğaşdırırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to join together | senjalğaşdırırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to join together | oljalğaşdırırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to join together | bizjalğaşdırırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to join together | sizjalğaşdırırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to join together | alajalğaşdırırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to join together |
| be afraid to | menjalğaşdırırğa qorqamaI am afraid to join together | senjalğaşdırırğa qorqasayou are afraid to join together | oljalğaşdırırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to join together | bizjalğaşdırırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to join together | sizjalğaşdırırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to join together | alajalğaşdırırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to join together |
| be afraid to | menjalğaşdırırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to join together | senjalğaşdırırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to join together | oljalğaşdırırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to join together | bizjalğaşdırırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to join together | sizjalğaşdırırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to join together | alajalğaşdırırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to join together |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menjalğaşdıra bolmazmaI can't be joining together | senjalğaşdıra bolmazsayou can't be joining together | oljalğaşdıra bolmazhe can't be joining together | bizjalğaşdıra bolmazbızwe can't be joining together | sizjalğaşdıra bolmazsızyou all can't be joining together | alajalğaşdıra bolmazlathey can't be joining together |
| Inference, present — double negation | menjalğaşdırmay bolmazmaI must be joining together (emphatic) | senjalğaşdırmay bolmazsayou must be joining together (emphatic) | oljalğaşdırmay bolmazhe must be joining together (emphatic) | bizjalğaşdırmay bolmazbızwe must be joining together (emphatic) | sizjalğaşdırmay bolmazsızyou all must be joining together (emphatic) | alajalğaşdırmay bolmazlathey must be joining together (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menjalğaşdıra turmasamif I don't keep joining together | senjalğaşdıra turmasaŋif you don't keep joining together | oljalğaşdıra turmasaif he doesn't keep joining together | bizjalğaşdıra turmasaqif we don't keep joining together | sizjalğaşdıra turmasağızif you all don't keep joining together | alajalğaşdıra turmasalaif they don't keep joining together |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menjalğaşdıra tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of joining together | senjalğaşdıra tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of joining together | oljalğaşdıra tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of joining together | bizjalğaşdıra tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of joining together | sizjalğaşdıra tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of joining together | alajalğaşdıra tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of joining together |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menjalğaşdırmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not joining together (emphatic) | senjalğaşdırmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not joining together (emphatic) | oljalğaşdırmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not joining together (emphatic) | bizjalğaşdırmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not joining together (emphatic) | sizjalğaşdırmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not joining together (emphatic) | alajalğaşdırmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not joining together (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menjalğaşdırmay turamaI keep on not joining together | senjalğaşdırmay turasayou keep on not joining together | oljalğaşdırmay turadıhe keeps on not joining together | bizjalğaşdırmay turabızwe keep on not joining together | sizjalğaşdırmay turasızyou all keep on not joining together | alajalğaşdırmay turadılathey keep on not joining together |
| Progressive — double negation | menjalğaşdırmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not joining together | senjalğaşdırmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not joining together | oljalğaşdırmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not joining together | bizjalğaşdırmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not joining together | sizjalğaşdırmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not joining together | alajalğaşdırmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not joining together |
| Progressive — double negation | menjalğaşdırmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not joining together? | senjalğaşdırmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not joining together? | oljalğaşdırmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not joining together? | bizjalğaşdırmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not joining together? | sizjalğaşdırmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not joining together? | alajalğaşdırmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not joining together? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menjalğaşdırğan bolmazmaI can't have joined together | senjalğaşdırğan bolmazsayou can't have joined together | oljalğaşdırğan bolmazhe can't have joined together | bizjalğaşdırğan bolmazbızwe can't have joined together | sizjalğaşdırğan bolmazsızyou all can't have joined together | alajalğaşdırğan bolmazlathey can't have joined together |
| Inference — double negation | menjalğaşdırmağan bolmazmaI must have joined together (emphatic) | senjalğaşdırmağan bolmazsayou must have joined together (emphatic) | oljalğaşdırmağan bolmazhe must have joined together (emphatic) | bizjalğaşdırmağan bolmazbızwe must have joined together (emphatic) | sizjalğaşdırmağan bolmazsızyou all must have joined together (emphatic) | alajalğaşdırmağan bolmazlathey must have joined together (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menjalğaşdırğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had joined together | senjalğaşdırğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had joined together | oljalğaşdırğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had joined together | bizjalğaşdırğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had joined together | sizjalğaşdırğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had joined together | alajalğaşdırğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had joined together |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menjalğaşdırmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't joined together | senjalğaşdırmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't joined together | oljalğaşdırmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't joined together | bizjalğaşdırmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't joined together | sizjalğaşdırmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't joined together | alajalğaşdırmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't joined together |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menjalğaşdırlıq bolmazmaI can't be going to join together | senjalğaşdırlıq bolmazsayou can't be going to join together | oljalğaşdırlıq bolmazhe can't be going to join together | bizjalğaşdırlıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to join together | sizjalğaşdırlıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to join together | alajalğaşdırlıq bolmazlathey can't be going to join together |
| Inference, future — double negation | menjalğaşdırmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to join together (emphatic) | senjalğaşdırmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to join together (emphatic) | oljalğaşdırmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to join together (emphatic) | bizjalğaşdırmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to join together (emphatic) | sizjalğaşdırmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to join together (emphatic) | alajalğaşdırmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to join together (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menjalğaşdırlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to join together | senjalğaşdırlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to join together | oljalğaşdırlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to join together | bizjalğaşdırlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to join together | sizjalğaşdırlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to join together | alajalğaşdırlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to join together |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menjalğaşdırmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to join together | senjalğaşdırmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to join together | oljalğaşdırmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to join together | bizjalğaşdırmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to join together | sizjalğaşdırmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to join together | alajalğaşdırmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to join together |