jalqıw
/dʒalqɯw/ · plural jalqıwla
tiredness, weariness; growing tired or bored — The verbal noun of jalqırğa "get tired, get bored". It is used with the ablative of what one tires of, as in qıyın işden jalqıw "weariness from hard work" and bir türslü jaşawdan jalqıw "growing tired of a monotonous life". Nevruz 1991 marks it Balkar.
- qıyın işden jalqıw — weariness from hard work
- jalqıwnu bilmeydi — he does not know weariness
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | jalqıwthe tiredness | jalqıwummy tiredness | jalqıwuŋyour tiredness | jalqıwuhis tiredness | jalqıwubuzour tiredness | jalqıwuğuzyou all's tiredness | jalqıwlarıtheir tirednesses |
| Genitive | jalqıwnuthe tiredness' | jalqıwumumy tiredness' | jalqıwuŋuyour tiredness' | jalqıwunuhis tiredness' | jalqıwubuznuour tiredness' | jalqıwuğuznuyou all's tiredness' | jalqıwlarınıtheir tirednesses' |
| Accusative | jalqıwnuthe tiredness (as the object) | jalqıwumumy tiredness (as the object) | jalqıwuŋuyour tiredness (as the object) | jalqıwunhis tiredness (as the object) | jalqıwubuznuour tiredness (as the object) | jalqıwuğuznuyou all's tiredness (as the object) | jalqıwlarıntheir tirednesses (as the object) |
| Dative | jalqıwğato the tiredness | jalqıwumato my tiredness | jalqıwuŋato your tiredness | jalqıwunato his tiredness | jalqıwubuzğato our tiredness | jalqıwuğuzğato you all's tiredness | jalqıwlarınato their tirednesses |
| Locative | jalqıwdain / at the tiredness | jalqıwumdain / at my tiredness | jalqıwuŋdain / at your tiredness | jalqıwundain / at his tiredness | jalqıwubuzdain / at our tiredness | jalqıwuğuzdain / at you all's tiredness | jalqıwlarındain / at their tirednesses |
| Ablative | jalqıwdanfrom the tiredness | jalqıwumdanfrom my tiredness | jalqıwuŋdanfrom your tiredness | jalqıwundanfrom his tiredness | jalqıwubuzdanfrom our tiredness | jalqıwuğuzdanfrom you all's tiredness | jalqıwlarındanfrom their tirednesses |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | jalqıwlathe tirednesses | jalqıwlarımmy tirednesses | jalqıwlarıŋyour tirednesses | jalqıwlarıhis tirednesses | jalqıwlarıbızour tirednesses | jalqıwlarığızyou all's tirednesses | jalqıwlarıtheir tirednesses |
| Genitive | jalqıwlanıthe tirednesses' | jalqıwlarımımy tirednesses' | jalqıwlarıŋıyour tirednesses' | jalqıwlarınıhis tirednesses' | jalqıwlarıbıznıour tirednesses' | jalqıwlarığıznıyou all's tirednesses' | jalqıwlarınıtheir tirednesses' |
| Accusative | jalqıwlanıthe tirednesses (as the object) | jalqıwlarımımy tirednesses (as the object) | jalqıwlarıŋıyour tirednesses (as the object) | jalqıwlarınhis tirednesses (as the object) | jalqıwlarıbıznıour tirednesses (as the object) | jalqıwlarığıznıyou all's tirednesses (as the object) | jalqıwlarıntheir tirednesses (as the object) |
| Dative | jalqıwlağato the tirednesses | jalqıwlarımato my tirednesses | jalqıwlarıŋato your tirednesses | jalqıwlarınato his tirednesses | jalqıwlarıbızğato our tirednesses | jalqıwlarığızğato you all's tirednesses | jalqıwlarınato their tirednesses |
| Locative | jalqıwladain / at the tirednesses | jalqıwlarımdain / at my tirednesses | jalqıwlarıŋdain / at your tirednesses | jalqıwlarındain / at his tirednesses | jalqıwlarıbızdain / at our tirednesses | jalqıwlarığızdain / at you all's tirednesses | jalqıwlarındain / at their tirednesses |
| Ablative | jalqıwladanfrom the tirednesses | jalqıwlarımdanfrom my tirednesses | jalqıwlarıŋdanfrom your tirednesses | jalqıwlarındanfrom his tirednesses | jalqıwlarıbızdanfrom our tirednesses | jalqıwlarığızdanfrom you all's tirednesses | jalqıwlarındanfrom their tirednesses |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: jalqıwları can mean "his / her tirednesses", "their tiredness", or "their tirednesses" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.