jız
/dʒɯz/ · plural jızla
a small cut, a little wound — A children's word: barmağı jızdı "he has a little cut on his finger". one source
- barmağı jızdı — he has a little cut on his finger
- barmağımda jız bar — I have a little cut on my finger
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | jızthe small cut | jızımmy small cut | jızıŋyour small cut | jızıhis small cut | jızıbızour small cut | jızığızyou all's small cut | jızlarıtheir small cuts |
| Genitive | jıznıthe small cut's | jızımımy small cut's | jızıŋıyour small cut's | jızınıhis small cut's | jızıbıznıour small cut's | jızığıznıyou all's small cut's | jızlarınıtheir small cuts' |
| Accusative | jıznıthe small cut (as the object) | jızımımy small cut (as the object) | jızıŋıyour small cut (as the object) | jızınhis small cut (as the object) | jızıbıznıour small cut (as the object) | jızığıznıyou all's small cut (as the object) | jızlarıntheir small cuts (as the object) |
| Dative | jızğato the small cut | jızımato my small cut | jızıŋato your small cut | jızınato his small cut | jızıbızğato our small cut | jızığızğato you all's small cut | jızlarınato their small cuts |
| Locative | jızdain / at the small cut | jızımdain / at my small cut | jızıŋdain / at your small cut | jızındain / at his small cut | jızıbızdain / at our small cut | jızığızdain / at you all's small cut | jızlarındain / at their small cuts |
| Ablative | jızdanfrom the small cut | jızımdanfrom my small cut | jızıŋdanfrom your small cut | jızındanfrom his small cut | jızıbızdanfrom our small cut | jızığızdanfrom you all's small cut | jızlarındanfrom their small cuts |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | jızlathe small cuts | jızlarımmy small cuts | jızlarıŋyour small cuts | jızlarıhis small cuts | jızlarıbızour small cuts | jızlarığızyou all's small cuts | jızlarıtheir small cuts |
| Genitive | jızlanıthe small cuts' | jızlarımımy small cuts' | jızlarıŋıyour small cuts' | jızlarınıhis small cuts' | jızlarıbıznıour small cuts' | jızlarığıznıyou all's small cuts' | jızlarınıtheir small cuts' |
| Accusative | jızlanıthe small cuts (as the object) | jızlarımımy small cuts (as the object) | jızlarıŋıyour small cuts (as the object) | jızlarınhis small cuts (as the object) | jızlarıbıznıour small cuts (as the object) | jızlarığıznıyou all's small cuts (as the object) | jızlarıntheir small cuts (as the object) |
| Dative | jızlağato the small cuts | jızlarımato my small cuts | jızlarıŋato your small cuts | jızlarınato his small cuts | jızlarıbızğato our small cuts | jızlarığızğato you all's small cuts | jızlarınato their small cuts |
| Locative | jızladain / at the small cuts | jızlarımdain / at my small cuts | jızlarıŋdain / at your small cuts | jızlarındain / at his small cuts | jızlarıbızdain / at our small cuts | jızlarığızdain / at you all's small cuts | jızlarındain / at their small cuts |
| Ablative | jızladanfrom the small cuts | jızlarımdanfrom my small cuts | jızlarıŋdanfrom your small cuts | jızlarındanfrom his small cuts | jızlarıbızdanfrom our small cuts | jızlarığızdanfrom you all's small cuts | jızlarındanfrom their small cuts |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: jızları can mean "his / her small cuts", "their small cut", or "their small cuts" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.