hurma
/xurma/ · plural hurmala
persimmon, a persimmon fruit
- Mında hurma bitmeydi — Persimmons don't grow here
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | hurmathe persimmon | hurmammy persimmon | hurmaŋyour persimmon | hurmasıhis persimmon | hurmabızour persimmon | hurmağızyou all's persimmon | hurmalarıtheir persimmons |
| Genitive | hurmanıthe persimmon's | hurmamımy persimmon's | hurmaŋıyour persimmon's | hurmasınıhis persimmon's | hurmabıznıour persimmon's | hurmağıznıyou all's persimmon's | hurmalarınıtheir persimmons' |
| Accusative | hurmanıthe persimmon (as the object) | hurmamımy persimmon (as the object) | hurmaŋıyour persimmon (as the object) | hurmasınhis persimmon (as the object) | hurmabıznıour persimmon (as the object) | hurmağıznıyou all's persimmon (as the object) | hurmalarıntheir persimmons (as the object) |
| Dative | hurmağato the persimmon | hurmamato my persimmon | hurmaŋato your persimmon | hurmasınato his persimmon | hurmabızğato our persimmon | hurmağızğato you all's persimmon | hurmalarınato their persimmons |
| Locative | hurmadain / at the persimmon | hurmamdain / at my persimmon | hurmaŋdain / at your persimmon | hurmasındain / at his persimmon | hurmabızdain / at our persimmon | hurmağızdain / at you all's persimmon | hurmalarındain / at their persimmons |
| Ablative | hurmadanfrom the persimmon | hurmamdanfrom my persimmon | hurmaŋdanfrom your persimmon | hurmasındanfrom his persimmon | hurmabızdanfrom our persimmon | hurmağızdanfrom you all's persimmon | hurmalarındanfrom their persimmons |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | hurmalathe persimmons | hurmalarımmy persimmons | hurmalarıŋyour persimmons | hurmalarıhis persimmons | hurmalarıbızour persimmons | hurmalarığızyou all's persimmons | hurmalarıtheir persimmons |
| Genitive | hurmalanıthe persimmons' | hurmalarımımy persimmons' | hurmalarıŋıyour persimmons' | hurmalarınıhis persimmons' | hurmalarıbıznıour persimmons' | hurmalarığıznıyou all's persimmons' | hurmalarınıtheir persimmons' |
| Accusative | hurmalanıthe persimmons (as the object) | hurmalarımımy persimmons (as the object) | hurmalarıŋıyour persimmons (as the object) | hurmalarınhis persimmons (as the object) | hurmalarıbıznıour persimmons (as the object) | hurmalarığıznıyou all's persimmons (as the object) | hurmalarıntheir persimmons (as the object) |
| Dative | hurmalağato the persimmons | hurmalarımato my persimmons | hurmalarıŋato your persimmons | hurmalarınato his persimmons | hurmalarıbızğato our persimmons | hurmalarığızğato you all's persimmons | hurmalarınato their persimmons |
| Locative | hurmaladain / at the persimmons | hurmalarımdain / at my persimmons | hurmalarıŋdain / at your persimmons | hurmalarındain / at his persimmons | hurmalarıbızdain / at our persimmons | hurmalarığızdain / at you all's persimmons | hurmalarındain / at their persimmons |
| Ablative | hurmaladanfrom the persimmons | hurmalarımdanfrom my persimmons | hurmalarıŋdanfrom your persimmons | hurmalarındanfrom his persimmons | hurmalarıbızdanfrom our persimmons | hurmalarığızdanfrom you all's persimmons | hurmalarındanfrom their persimmons |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: hurmaları can mean "his / her persimmons", "their persimmon", or "their persimmons" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.