hrustal
/xrustal/ · plural hrustalla
crystal, crystal glass, a fine brilliant kind of high-quality glass; also crystalware, objects made of it — Before another noun it means made of crystal: hrustal sawut "a crystal vessel". taw hrustal is rock crystal.
- hrustal sawut — a crystal vessel
- stol üsünde hrustal tabaq — a crystal dish on the table
- Hrustal rümkala ekinçi kere zıŋırdadıla — The crystal glasses clinked a second time
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | hrustalthe crystal | hrustalımmy crystal | hrustalıŋyour crystal | hrustalıhis crystal | hrustalıbızour crystal | hrustalığızyou all's crystal | hrustallarıtheir crystal |
| Genitive | hrustalnıthe crystal's | hrustalımımy crystal's | hrustalıŋıyour crystal's | hrustalınıhis crystal's | hrustalıbıznıour crystal's | hrustalığıznıyou all's crystal's | hrustallarınıtheir crystal's |
| Accusative | hrustalnıthe crystal (as the object) | hrustalımımy crystal (as the object) | hrustalıŋıyour crystal (as the object) | hrustalınhis crystal (as the object) | hrustalıbıznıour crystal (as the object) | hrustalığıznıyou all's crystal (as the object) | hrustallarıntheir crystal (as the object) |
| Dative | hrustalğato the crystal | hrustalımato my crystal | hrustalıŋato your crystal | hrustalınato his crystal | hrustalıbızğato our crystal | hrustalığızğato you all's crystal | hrustallarınato their crystal |
| Locative | hrustaldain / at the crystal | hrustalımdain / at my crystal | hrustalıŋdain / at your crystal | hrustalındain / at his crystal | hrustalıbızdain / at our crystal | hrustalığızdain / at you all's crystal | hrustallarındain / at their crystal |
| Ablative | hrustaldanfrom the crystal | hrustalımdanfrom my crystal | hrustalıŋdanfrom your crystal | hrustalındanfrom his crystal | hrustalıbızdanfrom our crystal | hrustalığızdanfrom you all's crystal | hrustallarındanfrom their crystal |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | hrustallathe crystal | hrustallarımmy crystal | hrustallarıŋyour crystal | hrustallarıhis crystal | hrustallarıbızour crystal | hrustallarığızyou all's crystal | hrustallarıtheir crystal |
| Genitive | hrustallanıthe crystal's | hrustallarımımy crystal's | hrustallarıŋıyour crystal's | hrustallarınıhis crystal's | hrustallarıbıznıour crystal's | hrustallarığıznıyou all's crystal's | hrustallarınıtheir crystal's |
| Accusative | hrustallanıthe crystal (as the object) | hrustallarımımy crystal (as the object) | hrustallarıŋıyour crystal (as the object) | hrustallarınhis crystal (as the object) | hrustallarıbıznıour crystal (as the object) | hrustallarığıznıyou all's crystal (as the object) | hrustallarıntheir crystal (as the object) |
| Dative | hrustallağato the crystal | hrustallarımato my crystal | hrustallarıŋato your crystal | hrustallarınato his crystal | hrustallarıbızğato our crystal | hrustallarığızğato you all's crystal | hrustallarınato their crystal |
| Locative | hrustalladain / at the crystal | hrustallarımdain / at my crystal | hrustallarıŋdain / at your crystal | hrustallarındain / at his crystal | hrustallarıbızdain / at our crystal | hrustallarığızdain / at you all's crystal | hrustallarındain / at their crystal |
| Ablative | hrustalladanfrom the crystal | hrustallarımdanfrom my crystal | hrustallarıŋdanfrom your crystal | hrustallarındanfrom his crystal | hrustallarıbızdanfrom our crystal | hrustallarığızdanfrom you all's crystal | hrustallarındanfrom their crystal |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: hrustalları can mean "his / her crystal", "their crystal", or "their crystal" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.