hirurg
/xirurɡ/
Definition
a surgeon, a doctor who treats by operating
- hirurg jaşnı ölümden quthardı — the surgeon saved the boy from death
- hirurglanı kongressi — a congress of surgeons
- hirurgha barırğa — to go to a surgeon
Feedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | hirurgthe surgeon | hirurglathe surgeons | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | hirurgnuthe surgeon's | hirurglanıthe surgeons' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | hirurgnuthe surgeon (as the object) | hirurglanıthe surgeons (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | hirurgğato the surgeon | hirurglağato the surgeons | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | hirurgdaat / in the surgeon | hirurgladaat / in the surgeons | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | hirurgdanfrom the surgeon | hirurgladanfrom the surgeons | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | hirurgummy surgeon | hirurglarımmy surgeons |
| your | hirurgungyour surgeon | hirurglarıngyour surgeons |
| his / her | hirurguhis / her surgeon | hirurglarıhis / her surgeons |
| our | hirurgubuzour surgeon | hirurglarıbızour surgeons |
| you all's | hirurguğuzyou all's surgeon | hirurglarığızyou all's surgeons |
| their | hirurglarıtheir surgeon | hirurglarıtheir surgeons |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: hirurgları can mean "his / her surgeons", "their surgeon", or "their surgeons" — context decides.