harib-jazıq
/xarib-dʒazɯq/ · plural harib-jazıqla
poor thing, wretch, unfortunate person; someone helpless and alone — With bolurğa it means become unfortunate. It is also used after a subject to describe someone's state, as in ala harib-jazıqdıla "they are poor helpless things".
- ol harib-jazıqdı — he is a poor thing
- ala harib-jazıqdıla — they are poor things
- bu harib-jazıqğa boluşayıq — let us help this poor thing
- harib-jazıq bolurğa — to become unfortunate
- harib-jazıq bolub qaldı — he was left a poor wretch
- biz harib-jazıq tülbüz — we are not poor wretches
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | harib-jazıqthe wretch | harib-jazığımmy wretch | harib-jazığıŋyour wretch | harib-jazığıhis wretch | harib-jazığıbızour wretch | harib-jazığığızyou all's wretch | harib-jazıqlarıtheir wretches |
| Genitive | harib-jazıqnıthe wretch's | harib-jazığımımy wretch's | harib-jazığıŋıyour wretch's | harib-jazığınıhis wretch's | harib-jazığıbıznıour wretch's | harib-jazığığıznıyou all's wretch's | harib-jazıqlarınıtheir wretches' |
| Accusative | harib-jazıqnıthe wretch (as the object) | harib-jazığımımy wretch (as the object) | harib-jazığıŋıyour wretch (as the object) | harib-jazığınhis wretch (as the object) | harib-jazığıbıznıour wretch (as the object) | harib-jazığığıznıyou all's wretch (as the object) | harib-jazıqlarıntheir wretches (as the object) |
| Dative | harib-jazıqğato the wretch | harib-jazığımato my wretch | harib-jazığıŋato your wretch | harib-jazığınato his wretch | harib-jazığıbızğato our wretch | harib-jazığığızğato you all's wretch | harib-jazıqlarınato their wretches |
| Locative | harib-jazıqdain / at the wretch | harib-jazığımdain / at my wretch | harib-jazığıŋdain / at your wretch | harib-jazığındain / at his wretch | harib-jazığıbızdain / at our wretch | harib-jazığığızdain / at you all's wretch | harib-jazıqlarındain / at their wretches |
| Ablative | harib-jazıqdanfrom the wretch | harib-jazığımdanfrom my wretch | harib-jazığıŋdanfrom your wretch | harib-jazığındanfrom his wretch | harib-jazığıbızdanfrom our wretch | harib-jazığığızdanfrom you all's wretch | harib-jazıqlarındanfrom their wretches |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | harib-jazıqlathe wretches | harib-jazıqlarımmy wretches | harib-jazıqlarıŋyour wretches | harib-jazıqlarıhis wretches | harib-jazıqlarıbızour wretches | harib-jazıqlarığızyou all's wretches | harib-jazıqlarıtheir wretches |
| Genitive | harib-jazıqlanıthe wretches' | harib-jazıqlarımımy wretches' | harib-jazıqlarıŋıyour wretches' | harib-jazıqlarınıhis wretches' | harib-jazıqlarıbıznıour wretches' | harib-jazıqlarığıznıyou all's wretches' | harib-jazıqlarınıtheir wretches' |
| Accusative | harib-jazıqlanıthe wretches (as the object) | harib-jazıqlarımımy wretches (as the object) | harib-jazıqlarıŋıyour wretches (as the object) | harib-jazıqlarınhis wretches (as the object) | harib-jazıqlarıbıznıour wretches (as the object) | harib-jazıqlarığıznıyou all's wretches (as the object) | harib-jazıqlarıntheir wretches (as the object) |
| Dative | harib-jazıqlağato the wretches | harib-jazıqlarımato my wretches | harib-jazıqlarıŋato your wretches | harib-jazıqlarınato his wretches | harib-jazıqlarıbızğato our wretches | harib-jazıqlarığızğato you all's wretches | harib-jazıqlarınato their wretches |
| Locative | harib-jazıqladain / at the wretches | harib-jazıqlarımdain / at my wretches | harib-jazıqlarıŋdain / at your wretches | harib-jazıqlarındain / at his wretches | harib-jazıqlarıbızdain / at our wretches | harib-jazıqlarığızdain / at you all's wretches | harib-jazıqlarındain / at their wretches |
| Ablative | harib-jazıqladanfrom the wretches | harib-jazıqlarımdanfrom my wretches | harib-jazıqlarıŋdanfrom your wretches | harib-jazıqlarındanfrom his wretches | harib-jazıqlarıbızdanfrom our wretches | harib-jazıqlarığızdanfrom you all's wretches | harib-jazıqlarındanfrom their wretches |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: harib-jazıqları can mean "his / her wretches", "their wretch", or "their wretches" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.