hanla-biyle
/xanla-bijle/
khans and princes, lords — A plural pair word for the ruling nobility as a group. Tenishev and Suyunchev 1989 gives the proverb hanŋa-biyge de keledi hariblik "grief comes even to khans and princes". one source
- hanla-biyle keldile — the khans and princes came
- hanla-biyleni üyleri — the houses of the lords
- hanla-biyle halqnı ezgendile — the lords oppressed the people
Cases and owners
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | hanla-biylethe lords | hanla-biylemmy lords | hanla-biyleŋyour lords | hanla-biylesihis lords | hanla-biylebizour lords | hanla-biylegizyou all's lords | hanla-biyleleritheir lordses |
| Genitive | hanla-biylenithe lords' | hanla-biylemimy lords' | hanla-biyleŋiyour lords' | hanla-biylesinihis lords' | hanla-biylebizniour lords' | hanla-biylegizniyou all's lords' | hanla-biylelerinitheir lordses' |
| Accusative | hanla-biylenithe lords (as the object) | hanla-biylemimy lords (as the object) | hanla-biyleŋiyour lords (as the object) | hanla-biylesinhis lords (as the object) | hanla-biylebizniour lords (as the object) | hanla-biylegizniyou all's lords (as the object) | hanla-biylelerintheir lordses (as the object) |
| Dative | hanla-biylegeto the lords | hanla-biylemeto my lords | hanla-biyleŋeto your lords | hanla-biylesineto his lords | hanla-biylebizgeto our lords | hanla-biylegizgeto you all's lords | hanla-biylelerineto their lordses |
| Locative | hanla-biyledein / at the lords | hanla-biylemdein / at my lords | hanla-biyleŋdein / at your lords | hanla-biylesindein / at his lords | hanla-biylebizdein / at our lords | hanla-biylegizdein / at you all's lords | hanla-biylelerindein / at their lordses |
| Ablative | hanla-biyledenfrom the lords | hanla-biylemdenfrom my lords | hanla-biyleŋdenfrom your lords | hanla-biylesindenfrom his lords | hanla-biylebizdenfrom our lords | hanla-biylegizdenfrom you all's lords | hanla-biylelerindenfrom their lordses |
There is no plural of this word. The ending would attach like any other — it is the word, not the grammar, that refuses: this is not something Karachay counts.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.